Term Plan 4/5 – Grammar Week 1 Learning objective Revise the grammar conventions looked at during term 1 Using adjectives and adverbs to enhance meaning (ACELA1508) 2 Verb tense (ACELA1482) Enable students to correctly sort verbs into simple tenses 3 4 Using adjectives and adverbs to enhance meaning (ACELA1508) Editing Activity (I do) Discuss revision, ‘who can remember what we learnt in our grammar lessons last term?’ Pronouns, conjunctions, adjectives and contractions. Discuss each of the concepts, ask students to give examples of each. (We do) On the board, write 5 pronouns, 5 conjunctions, and 5 contractions. Ask students to suggest some to write down. In groups of 3, ask students to turn to their group and discuss as many adjectives as they can in 1 minute. Now ask groups to choose their favourite adjective that their group came up with (they are going to be using it in a creative text). Write one adjective from each group on the board (approx. 10) (You do) In students’ English books, they must write a story (creative story) about heroes and villains. They must include and underline (red pen) all the words on the board (adjectives, pronouns etc…) Story must be at least 1pg in length. Early finishes, go through and edit their work. If there’s time at the end, choose students who are finished to read theirs to the class. Warm up: What is a verb? Show verb cards, students call out together. (I do) Let’s look at verb tenses, what is a tense? Past present and future (discuss tenses with the class). Begin with a few examples on the board (run, jump, eat, and throw) discuss the differences. Ask students to come up with verbs and write it on the board, “who can tell the missing tenses?” (We do) In pairs, students rule up their whiteboards into 3 columns (past, present and future) Ask the class to come up with 5 verbs, write them on the board. Students must now find the missing tenses of each, allow 5 minutes max. Discuss responses and write on the board. Ask students to use the verb in a sentence. (You do) Give students ‘verb words’, they are to sort them out into tenses and then write them in their book. Early finishes: Students are to choose 2 words from each column and write them in a sentence (6 sentences in total). Warm up: Adjective flash cards, verb tense chart (I do) Discuss adverbs with the class; an adverb is used to modify/enhance a verb e.g. He ran quickly, he ran yesterday, he ran here etc… Adverbs can be used to show the ‘when, where, how, in what manner and to what extent’. Go through a few adverbs from each heading. (We do) Start off by writing a small plain sentence using a verb i.e. I ran… Ask students to think of an adverb they could use to make this sentence a little more interesting. Now can you include some adjectives to make this sentence really exiting i.e. ‘I ran out of my enormous mansion and into my huge jelly pit’. (You do) Write 5 sentences on the board (basic and plain), students must ‘enhance meaning’ by using adverbs and adjectives. Students must make the sentences more exciting for the person reading it. Make sure students underline the adverbs used in the sentence. Let students read out their sentences at the end. See who can make really exciting sentences, and ask them to identify the adverbs used. Warm up: Adverb flash cards (I do) “We are going to work on our editing skills today, because Miss Swindell and I have noticed that people are not editing their own work” Try a few example sentences on the Resources Pronoun warm up cards English books Whiteboard/ markers Page Focus questions Discuss the concepts covered last term. What are some adjectives to describe this classroom / school? Whiteboards Spelling books Word cut-outs / plastic bags Flash cards Verb tense chart What is an adverb? Can you name an adverb to say when/where this happened? Can you tell me the adverb used in this sentence? What is this adverb doing? Telling us where, when, how etc… What should we be looking for when editing writing? 5 6 7 8 9 10 Comma’s board and identify the punctuation and grammatical errors within the sentence e.g. I wonted to go to perth yesterday but I culdnt find the train stashon. Edit this sentence by yourself and explain each correction. (We do) In pairs, ask one student to get a whiteboard. Write a sentence on the board (small and basic) i.e. who threw that pensil. Who threw that pencil? Im very angre I’m very angry! Me and jordan wer playing in the park; I sed to luke “youre the coolest kid in school. Ask students to write the correct version (edited version) on their whiteboards. Use a red marker to edit the sentence on the board. (You do) Write 5 sentences on the board, ask students to write the incorrect sentence in their word study journals, and then write the correct sentence underneath it. Early finishes: Finish this paragraph – If I won $1 000 000, I would… Students should write approximately 4 – 5 sentences. After they have finished, they need to go back and edit their work, making sure there are no punctuation errors, spelling mistakes etc… I do: Today we are going to work on using ‘commas’. Commas are used to separate clauses; separate simple sentences to create compound sentences. 1. John said, “I enjoy apples”. Try a few sentences on the board, go through them as a class. Allow students to come up to the board and insert the commas where appropriate. We do: In pairs, students are to write a conversation on a piece of coloured A4 piece of paper. Do an example on the board first. Students can tell jokes to one another, and use these as their conversations. They must include all commas and speech marks. They must use macaroni (glued onto the paper) as the commas and speech marks. You do: In writing journal, students must write a conversation between 2 people meeting each other for the first time. Teacher will write the conversation starters on the board, students must continue and include punctuation. “Hello”, said Jay “Hi”, whispered Lewis Jay asked, “how old are you?” Lewis replied, “eight, what about you?” *Students must write at least 10 comments. Why do we need a capitol letting in front of ‘Perth’? If we don’t know how to spell a word what could we use to find the correct spelling? Why do we need to edit our work? When should we edit our work?