Contents: - SpanishTechbook

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Table of Contents:
 Unit 3
o Subject Pronouns .......................................................................................... 2
o Adjectives ...................................................................................................... 3
o Ser ................................................................................................................ 4
 Unit 4
o Articles .......................................................................................................... 6
 Definite .............................................................................................. 6
 Indefinite ............................................................................................ 7
 Practice .............................................................................................. 8
o Clothing ........................................................................................................ 9
 Llevar ............................................................................................... 10
 Practice ........................................................................................... 11
 Fashion Show .................................................................................. 12
 Unit 5
o AR Verbs ..................................................................................................... 13
 Explanation ...................................................................................... 13
 Infinitive ........................................................................................... 14
 Verb Endings .................................................................................... 14
 Conjugation ...................................................................................... 16
 Practice ........................................................................................... 16
 Assessment & Application ............................................................... 17
 Unit 6
o Family ......................................................................................................... 19
 Personalize ...................................................................................... 19
 Application ....................................................................................... 21
o Tener ........................................................................................................... 22
 Tener Expressions ............................................................................ 23
 Tener + Que ..................................................................................... 23
1
Topic Summary: Subject Pronouns
Unit: 3
Slide in Topic: 1
Listening: Videos. Songs. Oral spelling of subject pronouns –
students need to write what they hear.
Reading: Cultural readings showing the regional subject
pronouns. ID subject pronouns in the context of stories.
Vocabulary: Digital flashcards – study stack and quizlet
Speaking: Fluff ball practice with subjects
Collaboration: Work with partner on games for replacement of
subject pronouns.
Authentic Resource: Cultural readings showing the regional
subject pronouns. Plaza Sesamo ‘YO’
Study Skills: Games with replacement of subjects.
Writing: Translations. Replacement of mixed subjects with
subject pronouns.
Grammar: N/A
Diverse Learners: Links to resources on English subject
pronouns. Link to previous lesson on grammar.
Assessment: Moodle Quiz – definitions and mixed subjects
Formative Assessment: using ActivExpression. Millionaire and Battleship Games.
Teacher Notes (hidden page):
Topic: Subject Pronouns
Sub Topic:
Objective(s): TSWBAT identify and use subject pronouns in a
Spanish sentence.
Text:
Unit: 3
Slide: 1
Subjects are the people doing the actions or talking.
Glogster Main Page –
details on subsequent
pages
Videos on glog
Subject pronoun chart
Study Stack with subject
pronouns
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Below is a chart of the subject pronouns.
The headings for the columns and rows tell you when to use
each.
Which one is not like the others? VOSOTROS
The faded Spanish flag means it is only used in Spain. All other
countries use Ustedes for all of you.
Practice:
Look at each of the images above.
Subject Pronoun
Practica.png
 Which subject pronoun does the image represent?
 Compare your answers to the chart: do they make
sense?
Do any of the pictures have more than one possible answer?
Which and Why?
In Spanish, and in English, we do not only use subject
pronouns for the subject of our sentences.
Mixed subject pronoun
chart
Sometimes you combine a group of people or use names
instead of the subject pronoun. The chart to the left is an
example of mixed subjects. You can compare it to the subject
pronoun chart.
Dustbin Game
StudyStack
2
Topic Summary: Adjectives
Unit: 3
Listening: Video. Songs. Draw a picture to represent the
person you hear described.
Reading: From the mini story, circle adjectives.
Speaking: Describe yourself.
Slide in Topic: 1
Writing: Describe the cartoons using ActivExpression.
Type 2 with describing people.
Vocabulary: Digital flashcards – study stack and quizlet.
Grammar: Adjective agreement with the object or person
being described.
Collaboration: I am, you are, we are, Ms. Butler is –
Study Skills: Additional practice links. iPod Touch Apps
collaborative writing task.
for practicing adjectives.
Authentic Resource: TumbleBooks “Verde, Violeta, y
Diverse Learners: List of vocab with visual and audio
Amarillo” “Ves el circo, yo veo ...”
clues.
Assessment: Matching quiz with adjectives. Multiple choice make adjectives agree. Type 2 writing with describing cartoons.
Formative Assessment: Practice games with adjectives. Questioning with ActivExpressions.
Teacher Notes (hidden page): Use familiar cartoon characters for students to describe – not uploaded on website due to
copy right.
Topic: Adjectives
Sub Topic:
Objective(s): TSWBAT identify the correct form of an adjective
to match a person or object.
Text:
Adjectives for People:
 aburrido – boring
 alto – tall
 antipático – mean
 bajo – short
 bonito – pretty
 bueno – good
 cómico – funny
 Etc
Adjectives for objects:
 pequeño – small
 grande – big
 largo – long
 corto - short
 colores – colors
The adjectives have to agree in number and in gender with the
noun they are describing: masculine vs feminine, singular vs
plural
Unit: 3
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Adjectivos.pdf
Slideshow of images with
Spanish adjectives
Color Song Video
¿Cómo es? Slideshare with
characters
StudyStack adjectives + ser
Color Activity
Digital Dialects
Color activity FlipChart for
Promethean board
¿Qué color no es correcto?
Dustbin game
Millionaire game
Generally adding an ‘S’ makes it plural. (or ‘ES’ if the adjective
ends in a consonant instead of a vowel).
Generally an ‘O’ is a masculine ending and ‘A’ is the feminine
ending. Adjectives that end in other letters can be masculine or
feminine.
3
Topic Summary: Ser
Unit: 3
Listening: Videos. Songs.
Speaking: Explain ser in own words – create class video.
Reading: N/A
Writing: Fill in sentences with ser or subject pronoun.
Vocabulary: Forms of ser that match subject pronouns. Digital
and paper flashcards.
Collaboration: Self-Check activities with ser + subject
pronouns
Grammar: Conjugation Chart.
Authentic Resource: N/A
Slides in Topic: 1
Study Skills: Flashcards
Diverse Learners: Link to subject pronouns. Connect to
English – multiple forms of a verb. Printable flashcard
template.
Assessment: Sentences with blanks (ser or subject pronoun)
Formative Assessment: Sentences with blanks – check with ActivExpression
Teacher Notes (hidden page):
Topic: Ser
Unit: 3
Sub Topic:
Objective(s): TSWBAT identify the correct form of ser to match State Standard: 12.1.B
the subject pronoun.
Text:
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Think about English – when you are describing someone you
do not say “she to be tall” , “we to be students”, “I to be rich”
How would you describe these people in English?
She is tall. We are students. I am rich.
In Spanish, each subject pronoun has a form of ser that
matches. Check out the chart to see the matches.
You must use the form of ser that is in the box with the subject
pronoun.
Vosotros soy bonitos = Y’all am pretty.
This sounds just as crazy in Spanish as in English.
Tú eres loco ... NOT tú es loco.
You can tell the correct form of ser based on the subject
pronoun. You can also figure out the subject pronoun based on
the form of ser. For the practice activity – figure out what would
go in the blank.
1. ____ soy inteligente.
2. Señor Pepe ____ profesor.
3. Usted ____ rica.
4. ____ eres guapo.
5. Andres y Diego ____ locos.
6. ____ somos de Pennsylvania.
Ser.pdf
What is missing from the
chart?
Ser Chart.png
crazy image
Flipchart with self guided
questions
Scrolling text bar with the
answers
money
caption: You are rich
Spain flag
caption: Y’all are from
4
7.
8.
9.
10.
Ella ____ alta.
Nosotros ____ estudiantes buenos.
_____ sois de España.
Yo ____ especial.
The quiz for ser and subject pronouns is very similar to this
activity. Based on the information, you need to either fill in the
correct subject pronoun or the correct form of ser.
Ser + de explains origin of someone.
It is where they were born/grew up. It is not necessarily where
they live now.
Do you remember which countries speak Spanish? Check out
the geography section.
Spain.
De dónde eres? Map
Geography practice
worksheet.pdf
5
Topic Summary: Articles
Unit: 4
Listening: Videos. Songs.
Speaking: Partner Info-Gap Activity. Fluff ball practice.
Reading: ID articles in mini stories.
Writing: Fill in the blanks with appropriate article.
Vocabulary: Visual representation of the vocab: the, a, some
Grammar: Article and noun agreement. Box of four –
masculine, feminine, singular, plural.
Study Skills: Highlight article and noun in reading to see
the agreement.
Diverse Learners: Link to gender. Article Ants – explain
the importance of English articles.
Collaboration: Partner Info-Gap. say object, partner gives the
correct subject pronoun.
Authentic Resource: ID articles in an authentic news story.
Current event – a topic they will recognize.
Assessment: Short answer with nouns and correct articles
Formative Assessment: Quizbusters, Dustbin, Jeopardy Games
Slides in Topic: 3
Teacher Notes (hidden page):
Topic: Articles
Sub Topic: Definite Articles
Objective(s): TSWBAT differentiate between definite and
indefinite articles in Spanish.
Text:
Unit: 4
State Standard: 12.1.C,
12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files:
Slide: 1
Interactions:
Definite Articles mean ‘the’
In Spanish there are four words that mean ‘the’
They are:
masculine, singular = el
feminine, singular = la
masculine, plural = los
feminine, plural = las
Graphic box illustrating
articles
Fancy image of “the”
bordered by el, la, los, and
las
Matching activity on Quia
Dustbin with nouns and
definite articles
Music Video with articles
Nouns for matching activity on Quia:
lapiz, libros, papel, boligrafo, sillas, luz, computadoras,
televisor, bandera, puerta, ventanas, hospital, escuela,
mochila, casa, papeles, tiendas, biblioteca, parque,
supermercado, piscina, banco, hoteles, zoo
Dustbin nouns for definite/indefinite article practice:
gato, gorra, libro, mesa, silla, perro, carro, comida, blusa,
padre, hermana, chico, chica
Review gender from the beginning of the year:
If a noun end in an ‘O’ – is it masculine or feminine?
If a noun ends in an ‘A’ – is it masculine or feminine?
You need to know the gender of a noun so you can figure out
the correct definite article to use.
Each noun has a single correct definite article that could come
before it. If you do not know if something is masculine or
feminine, you can check a Spanish-English dictionary.
Memory link to past (image)
Link to names / gender
Video with gender &
articles
Screen shot of Spanish
dictionary with gender
highlighted
6
You will either see (m.) for masculine or (f.) for feminine.
The letter ‘s’ at the end almost always makes it plural.
For each of the sentences below, figure out the correct definite
article to use in the blank. You also need to translate the
sentence.
1. Él come _____ hamburguesas.
2. Nosotros usamos _____ computadoras.
3. Tú bailas _____ tango.
4. Yo compro _____ comida deliciosa.
5. Ellos llevan _____ jeans azules.
6. _____ cebra corre rápida.
Topic: Articles
Sub Topic: Indefinite Articles
Objective(s): TSWBAT differentiate between definite and
indefinite articles in Spanish.
Text:
Singular indefinite articles mean ‘a’ or ‘an’
Plural indefinite articles mean ‘some’
The indefinite articles in Spanish are:
masculine, singular = un
feminine, singular = una
masculine, plural = unos
feminine, plural = unas
Nouns for matching activity on Quia:
rana, águila, tortuga, flamenco, ibis, pato, tucán, camello,
zorro, elefante, oso, cebra, caballo, perro, gato, león, tigre
Each noun has a single correct indefinite article that could
come before it. If you do not know if something is masculine or
feminine, you can check a Spanish-English dictionary.
You will either see (m.) for masculine or (f.) for feminine.
The letter ‘s’ at the end almost always makes it plural.
You can remember that indefinite articles mean ‘a’ or ‘an’ by
comparing it to ‘one’
uno = one
una = a
When you write, you would use ‘un’ instead of ‘uno’ for a
masculine singular noun.
For each of the sentences below, figure out the correct
indefinite article to use in the blank. You also need to translate
the sentence.
1. Ellos viven en _____ casa.
2. La familia come _____ pizza.
3. Yo tengo dos gatos y _____ perro.
4. Ella quiere _____ amigas.
5. Ricardo y Juan son _____ estudiantes.
6. Hay _____ problema* (problema = masculine, singular)
Creative commons image of
hamburger
Image of the tango
Unit: 4
Cloze activity with definite
articles.
SpanishSpanish link
Slide: 2
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files:
Interactions:
Fancy ‘a’ bordered by un &
una
Matching activity on Quia
Fancy ‘some’ bordered by
unos & unas
Dustbin game with nouns &
indefinite articles
Screen shot of Spanish
dictionary with example
Flash graphic with uno & una
Cloze activity with indefinite
articles.
7
Topic: Articles
Sub Topic: Practice
Objective(s): TSWBAT select the correct definite or indefinite
articles based on the sentence.
Text:
Articles, definite or indefinite, make the sentence complete.
Without the articles, either Spanish or English, the sentences
do not sound correct.
Unit: 4
Slide: 3
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files:
The video is an example of an English conversation missing
articles. Can you figure out what is missing?
Interactions:
Video – Article
Grammarman & the
Article Ants
It sounds just as silly in Spanish when you are missing the
article (or if you use the incorrect article.
Choose some practice activities for articles. Each activity is
different, so read the directions before you start.
Quizbusters with articles
& translations
Millionaire – Choose correct definite or indefinite article. The
prompts will get more challenging each level.
Quizlet – Practice with noun and definite/indefinite article pairs.
Jeopardy – Write the translated sentence, making sure you use
the correct article.
Assessment:
There is an in-class practice as a formative assessment for
ActivInspire Flipchart with
using articles. The actual quiz will be the same format, but
questions programmed
different sentences.
Millionaire, Quizlet, &
Jeopardy
Mixed up sentences. You need to put the parts of the sentence
in the correct order and add an appropriate article. Check your
answers by translating the sentence to make sure it makes
sense.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
alta / girafa / es
Alicia / libros / lee / de Twilight.
casa / yo / en / vivo
tienen / ellos / amigas
tú / shorts / llevas
Type 2 Writing: What is the difference between definite and
indefinite articles? Write in English (3 lines, 2 minutes)
Collin’s Image
8
Topic Summary: Clothing
Unit: 4
Listening: Quizlet audio files. Videos describing clothing.
Speaking: Voicethread and/or Vocaroo to record
sentences from the fashion show.
Writing: Type 2 writing prompt – what people are
wearing. Voicethread descriptions of outfits.
Grammar: Adjective agreement (dustbin game).
Conjugation of llevar (chart & fill in the blank sentences)
Study Skills: study stack, quizlet, iPod Apps
Reading: In context of Pobre Ana, read example sentences
with clothing.
Vocabulary: Online practices. Vocabulary squares. SlideShare
images of clothing.
Collaboration: Fashion Show project using GoogleDocs.
Slides in Topic: 4
Authentic Resource: Images of authentic clothing in Spanish Diverse Learners: Link to adjectives, agreement, subject
speaking countries around the world.
pronouns.
Assessment: Matching with vocabulary. Type 2 writing.
Formative Assessment: Type 1 writing. Practice with ActivExpression. Games.
Teacher Notes (hidden page): Create Voicethread with celebrity pictures. Not linked on website due to copy right – can
use in the classroom with Fair Use.
Classroom activity – The teacher makes the statement ¿Quién lleva ...? and if the student is wearing that item, they have to
switch seats with someone else wearing that item.
Topic: Clothing
Unit: 4
Slide: 1
Sub Topic:
Objective(s): TSWBAT identify the items of clothing in
State Standard:
Spanish.
12.1.C, 12.1.B
Text:
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Vocabulario de Ropa:
la blusa ~ blouse
la bolsa ~ bag
las botas ~ boots
el calcetín ~ sock
los calcetines ~ socks
la camisa ~ shirt
la camiseta ~ T-shirt
la chaqueta ~ jacket
la corbata ~ tie
la falda ~ skirt
los jeans ~ jeans
los vaqueros ~ jeans
los pantalones ~ pants
el paraguas ~ umbrella
la ropa ~ clothes
el sombrero ~ hat
el suéter ~ sweater
el vestido ~ dress
el zapato ~ shoe
los zapatos ~ shoes
Links for Vocabulary Practice: Quizlet, StudyStack, Digital
Dialects, Quia
PDF of Vocab
Vocabulario 1.2.pdf
Interactive Slideshow with
clothing items labeled in
Spanish
Photos of Clothing
SpanishSpanish
EE21
Image of Digital Dialects
Online practice links to
outside sources
9
Looking at the pictures, answer the questions in a list format
using the correct Spanish vocabulary.
1. ¿Qué lleva Antonio?
2. ¿Qué lleva la bailerina?
3. ¿Qué llevas tú?
Listening Activity:
Draw a stick figure on a piece of paper. Play the description of
someone’s outfit, as you hear the outfit described draw it on the
stick figure. You will need to use colors too.
Graphic of boy
Graphic of dancer
Graphic of mirror
Graphic of stick figure
Audio File
Audio Script: El lleva una camisa verde y un suéter negro. El
chico lleva los zapatos verdes. Él lleva una falda con cuadras
verdes y amarillas. El chico es de Escocia. (Hint: Escocia =
Scotland)
Audio Script 2:
1. Samuel lleva los pantalones negros y una camisa blanca.
También lleva una corbata roja y amarilla.
2. Mariana lleva una falda rosada y una blusa azul. Ella lleva
los zapatos grises y un suéter gris.
3. Felipe lleva los shorts azules y anaranjados y una camiseta
anaranjados. Los shorts son grandes. Él lleva los calcetines
blancos con zapatos azules.
Topic: Clothing
Sub Topic: llevar
Objective(s): TSWBAT use the correct form of llevar when
answer questions about clothing.
Text:
LLEVAR = to wear
Unit: 4
Slide: 2
State Standard: 12.1.C,
12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
There are different forms of llevar to show who is wearing.
What subject pronouns do you remember?
yo, tú, usted, él, ella, nosotros, nosotras, vosotros, ustedes,
ellos, ellas
Subject pronoun chart with
forms of llevar
llevar.png
The chart shows the correct form of llevar for each of the
subject pronouns.
Link to Quia – cloze
sentence activity
Practice using the correct form of llevar on Quia.
¿PREGUNTAS?
You need to be able to answer questions with the correct
subject and the correct verb.
¿Quién lleva...? ~ Who wears ...?
¿Qué llevas tú? ~ What do you wear?
Yo llevo ... ~ I wear ...
¿Qué lleva ella? ~ What does she wear?
Image question marks
Matching activity –
definitions of
questions/answers and
which response goes with
10
Ella lleva ... ~ She wears ...?
¿Qué lleva él? ~ What does he wear?
Él lleva ... ~ He wears ...
Nosotros llevamos ... ~ We wear ...
Ellos llevan ... ~ They wear ...
Examples:
Los estudiantes llevan uniformes.
Ella lleva un vestido.
Tú llevas una camisa y los jeans.
¿Qué lleva las personas famosas?
the question (Quizlet)
Graphic with written
example
Links to pictures from
award shows
Looking at the pictures from different award shows, what are
the celebrities wearing?
CLOZE PARAGRAPH: Para la fiesta, nosotros [llevamos]
nuesta ropa favorita. Elena [lleva] un vestido rojo con unas
botas negras. Ricardo [lleva] los jeans y una camiseta de los
Bears. Le gusta el hockey. Ana y Susana [llevan] unas faldas
amarillas y las blusas blancas. Yo [llevo] los pantalones negros
y un suéter gris y nuevo. ¿Qué [llevas] tú a las fiestas?
Topic: Clothing
Sub Topic: Agreement
Objective(s): TSWBAT change the adjective to agree in
number and gender with the item of clothing it is describing.
Text:
Adjectives need to match the gender and the number of the
noun they describe.
Adjectives that end in –o can have four forms:
masculine singular - o
feminine singular - a
masculine plural - os
feminine plural - as
The ending of the adjective changes to match the noun.
It does not matter WHO is wearing the clothing, you look at the
article of the clothing to find the gender/number of the clothing.


la ropa (feminine, singular)
el vestido (masculine, singular) even though a boy
does not wear a dress.
los pantalones (masculine, plural) even though one person
wears the pants, the adjective is plural to describe pants.
Adjectives that end in –e or any consonants will agree with
either a masculine or a feminine noun.
Unit: 4
Slide: 3
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Image of box with adjective
endings
la ropa image – with article
highlighted
image boy wearing dress
image multiple people
wearing pants
Multiple choice activities to
select adjective that
agrees: battleship,
millionaire, cloze
Dustbin with 4 forms of
11
What adjectives do you know that can be either masculine or
feminine?
fuerte, trabajador, inteligente, verde, azul
Make these adjectives plural:
fuertes, trabajadores, inteligentes, verdes, azules
¿Qué llevan los estudiantes? Describe en español the clothing
with the color to match each of the items.
Dustbin nouns to match blanco(a): gato, oso, papel, vestido,
computerdora, teléfono, zapatos, paraguas, calcetines,
bandera, nube, perro, camiseta, sofa, lápiz, pan, tigre,
calavera, calenderio, calculadora, carro, mochila, casa, caballo
Type 2 Writing: Describe your outfit in Spanish using adjectives
that agree with the clothing. (3 clothing items, 3 minutes)
same adjective: Place
nouns in correct bin –
include non-O or -A nouns.
Image of Clothing in color
ClothingAgreement.jpg
Paper & pencil image
Topic: Clothing
Sub Topic: Fashion Show
Objective(s): TSWBAT write sentences to describe in an outfit
using the verb to match the person and adjectives that match
the clothing.
Text:
There is no end of the unit test. Instead we are going to have a
Spanish Fashion Show.
Unit: 4
You will work with a partner to brainstorm a crazy outfit and
write descriptive Spanish sentences.
Slideshow with images
from previous
fashionshows
Your sentences must use ...
 the correct form of llevar
 either definite or indefinite articles
 and adjectives to describe the clothing
You and your partner will add both of your sentences to
GoogleDocs. Each student will get their own grade, but you
should peer edit.
SpanishSpanish
Word Order
Slide: 4
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Project description
Fashion Show.pdf
GoogleDoc logo linked to
template for sentences
Do not change your partner’s sentences, use ‘ctrl+M’ to leave a
comment.
You need to share it with your teacher so feedback can be
provided ahead of time.
FASHION SHOW
Stick figure model
Today is the big day: our FASHION SHOW
Flash - Fashion Show sign
flashing
Bring the items to class. You will have time to quickly change
before we start.
Students will record and
photograph the fashion
show.
Use to create the
Voicethread. Students will
have the ability to add
comments.
12
Topic Summary: AR Verbs
Unit: 5
Slides in Topic: 6
Listening: Videos. Podcast.
Speaking: Dice out loud. Questioning. Storytelling.
Reading: ID verbs in story.
Vocabulary: SlideShare images with vocab. Digital flashcards.
Writing: Type 1/Type 2. ActivExpression with verb
conjugation. Write sentences with conjugated verbs.
Grammar: Conjugation chart. Animation
Collaboration: Info gap activity. Dice practice.
Study Skills: Practice journal – reflect on learning
Authentic Resource: ID verbs in authentic Spanish news
Diverse Learners: Link to subject pronouns, ser, and
article. Put into infinitive and define AR verbs.
TPR verbs. Visual clues to conjugation.
Assessment: All students will take the AR conjugation quiz 5 times. The best three scores count as the quiz grade worth 30
points. Type 2 writing prompt.
Formative Assessment: MyStudyio practice quiz embedded. Type 1. Practice journal.
Teacher Notes (hidden page):
Topic: AR Verbs
Sub Topic: Explained
Objective(s): TSWBAT identify the definitions of basic AR
verbs.
Text:
Verbs in Spanish are special. The infinitive form of the verb
changes to show who is doing the action. This is called
conjugation.
Unit: 5
Slide: 1
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Link to infinitive page and
conjugation page
Memory link image
Before we get to that step, we need to review the definitions of
AR verbs that we have already learned this year.
Link to TPR unit
Links to outside resources:
AR verbs in the infinitive
Battleship screenshot
You have many options for practicing the definitions of AR
verbs. Choose from the activities below:
StudyStack, Quizlet, Battleship, Challenge Board, Millionaire
When you see the verb in the infinitive, the AR verbs end in
AR. The stem of the verb stays the same, only the end
changes.
Stem/End image
verb_stem.png
Slideshare – AR verbs in
the infinitive with creative
commons images
SlideShare verbs:
hablar, patinar, bailar, mirar, estudiar, cantar, pintar, abrazar,
besar, acompanar, actuar, adornar, agarrar, amar, ayudar,
buscar, caminar, cantar, celebrar, cocinar, comprar, dar,
desayunar, entrar, escuchar
Assessment: Matching quiz with the verbs and the definitions.
There will be a pre-test and a post-test for the verb definitions
since they were taught at the beginning of the year. (TPR Unit)
Practice Quiz –
embeddable quiz through
mystudyio
13
Topic: AR Verbs
Sub Topic: Infinitive
Objective(s): TSWBAT explain the importance of an infinitive
verb.
Text:
Unit: 5
Slide: 2
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Verbs in the infinitive end in ‘R’
Slideshare again – verbs in
infinitive with creative
commons images
When the verb ends in ‘R’ it means ‘to … do something’
Examples:
Bailar = to dance
Pintar = to paint
Estudiar = to study
Before you conjugate a verb, you need to know what it is in the
infinitive. That will make conjugating a lot easier.
Link to conjugation page
Link to AR verbs
The previous page had many practice activities for verbs
defined in the infinitive.
Are the verbs in the infinitive? ¿Sí o No?
1. salta
2. mira
3. usar
4. pintar
5. cantas
6. hablo
7. patina
8. tocan
9. grito
10. pegar
11. levanter
12. paga
13. llorar
14. buscar
15. da
For the ones that you said were not in the infinitive, what do
you have to change to make the verb infinitive?
Type 2 Writing: Explain the importance or the role of an
infinitive verb.
Topic: AR Verbs
Sub Topic: Endings
Objective(s): TSWBAT diagram the steps for conjugating a
regular AR verb.
Text:
Image of questionmarks
Collin’s Image
Unit: 5
Slide: 3
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
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When you conjugate the verb, the ending matches the subject
pronoun.
Link to conjugation page &
subject pronoun page
The chart below shows all the AR verb endings with the
corresponding subject pronouns.
Remember we talked about the dotted line between usted & él
/ ella as well as ustedes & ellos / ellas. They have the same
verb ending, but the definitions of the subject pronouns are
very different.
The endings also work with mixed subject pronouns. Think
about which subject pronouns they match.
Subject pronoun and
ending chart
Chart with mixed subject
pronouns
Remember the steps to conjugate:
1. Drop the AR
2. Add the correct ending
Quia Columns with verb
endings & subject
pronouns – including mixed
Link to Millionaire mixed
subject pronoun practice
Video by TonitoFrito
Music videos with
conjugation
You can figure out the correct ending by looking at the subject
pronoun.
Examples:
Yo pregunto muchos preguntas.
Tú patinas rápido.
Ella habla por teléfono.
Nosotros caminamos en el parque.
Ustedes tocan el piano buenos.
You can tell who is doing the action just by looking at the verb
ending. An example of a verb conjugated is CAMINAR.
Who walks? Check out the chart.
Fill in either the missing subject pronoun or the verb ending
based on what is given.
1. ____ gritas fuerte.
2. ____ bailamos.
3. ____ ayudo mi mamá.
4. ____ anda la bicicleta.
5. ____ saltáis.
6. Ella mira___ el televisión.
7. Usted enseñ___ la clase.
8. Nosotros compr____ pizza.
9. Yo us___ la computadora.
10. Ellos jueg____ el béisbol.
For additional notes, check out Study Spanish.
The next page has recommended and required practice
activities for conjugating AR verbs.
Subject pronoun chart with
CAMINAR conjugated
Dustbin with verbs
conjugated and subject
pronouns
(embed game)
Link to StudySpanish
Link to practice
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Topic: AR Verbs
Sub Topic: Conjugation
Objective(s): TSWBAT diagram the steps for conjugating a
regular AR verb.
Text:
Unit: 5
Slide: 4
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
The verb endings in Spanish change to show how is doing the
action. The process of changing the verb is called conjugation.
Link to endings &
conjugation
You need to start with the verb in the infinitive. There are two
steps:
1. drop the AR
2. add the correct ending
Conjugation PowerPoint
with Cantar
STEP 1:
With the AR,
Drop It, Erase It, Make It Magically Disappear, Blow It Up
STEP 2:
Add the correct ending
HINT: the endings are related to the subject pronouns
There is one correct ending for each of the subject pronouns.
Some of the subject pronouns share an ending. It is the same
as ser – the form of the verb tells the subject. Conjugation of
AR verbs is easier than ser. Ser was an irregular verb, for AR
verbs you just have to follow the pattern.
Flash animation
SALT AR
Drop, erase, disappear,
blow up AR
400 x 250 px
Link to subject pronouns
Memory link image
Link to ser
Link to endings
Video with subject
pronouns/verbs
The next page has a complete list of the AR endings.
Podcast for AR conjugation. As you listen to the podcast, you
are going to fill in a subject pronoun chart. To start, copy down
the blank outline of the chart.
Subject pronoun chart
image
Type 4 Writing: Explain conjugation including an example of a
verb completely conjugated in the six forms.
FCAs: Steps to conjugate, Verb conjugated in 6 forms.
Collin’s Image
Logo / Link to Glogster Edu
The final copy will be a poster – either on paper or digital on
Glogster
Links to previous student copies of the digital posters:
1. Raquel
2. José
3. Lola
4. Pablo
Topic: AR Verbs
Sub Topic: Practice
Objective(s): TSWBAT correctly conjugate a regular AR verb
to match the subject pronoun.
Text:
Thumbnail of Glog images
Unit: 5
Slide: 5
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
16
AR verb conjugation is one of the critical topics of first year
Spanish. It is very important that you master conjugations
before the end of the year.
There is a variety of practice links below to help you master AR
conjugations. Some of the games were meant to be played
against an opponent. So find a friend, and may the best
conjugater win!
 Spaleon, Quizlet (scatter, space race), StudyStack
(matching, bug, hangman, flashcards), Burrito Builder,
Study Spanish, Battleship, Challenge Board, More
Challenging Board, Millionaire
You should keep a practice journal to track the AR practices
you complete.
Open the GoogleDoc template and ‘Make a Copy’
Save the copy as your last name AR Journal
You need to share the Doc with your teacher so you can
receive a grade.
Class Practice Activities:
Digital Dice: Roll both digital dice. The first dice corresponds
with the subject. The second dice tells you the verb. Conjugate
the verb to match the subject.
Conjugation Practice –
flash animation
Screen shots of the games
Each of the individual
games
GoogleDoc icon
Link to GoogleDoc
template w/ chart to track
activities
Flash animation of rolling
dice
Pdf files for table races
PDF file with gameboard
Table Race: Each table will have a list of subjects and verbs.
Work with your table while passing the paper in a circle to
conjugate all the verbs. The first table done with all correct
wins.
Conjugate This! Game: Roll dice and move spaces on the
board. Write or say the correct conjugation. Click on the link to
check answer. If you were wrong go back to last colored
square.
Topic: AR Verbs
Sub Topic: Assessment & Application
Objective(s): TSWBAT correctly conjugate a regular AR verb
to match the subject pronoun.
Unit: 5
Slide: 6
Text:
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
State Standard: 12.1.B
All sentences need a subject and a verb. This is true in both
English and Spanish.
In Spanish, you have to make sure the verb conjugates to
match the subject in the sentence.
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The subject and the verb is the minimum to write the sentence.
You can also add other pieces to the sentence to give it detail.
Él come. Él come un taco. Él come un taco grande.
Ella nada. Ella nada en el océano. Ella nada en el océano con
los tiburones.
Based on the pictures, write sentences in Spanish
Image of man eating a big
taco.
Image of a girl swim
w/sharks
Picture prompts for writing
Voicethread with pictures
There are many correct possibilities.
Embed Word Reference
If you want to add detail, you can look up individual words
using Word Reference.
Type 3:
Write 5 sentences in Spanish using different subject pronouns.
FCA: Each sentence has a subject pronoun and a verb.
The verb is conjugated correctly.
Audio translations:
Write the Spanish sentence you hear. Translate the sentence
into English.
1. Nosotros visitamos con la familia.
2. Tú pintas en la clase de arte.
3. Yo cocino con mi mamá y mi tía.
4. Ellos escuchan la música.
5. Raúl usa la computadora.
6. Los estudiantes estudian matemáticas.
Based on the pictures – write all the AR verbs that could go
with the pictures. As a class, we will take the verb lists and
write a story.
Studying w/TV in background
FAIL
Sports Game
Collin’s Image
Sentences to the left
should be recorded/
embedded
3 images in a series –
writing prompt for a mini
story
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Topic Summary: Family
Unit: 6
Slides in Topic: 3
Listening: Questioning. Video – Maya & Miguel.
Speaking: Questioning about family.
Reading: Cultural importance of family. ID family vocab in the
context of Pobre Ana.
Vocabulary: Digital flashcards. Stick figure images of family.
Writing: Describe in writing own family.
Grammar: tener, mi, tu
Collaboration: Family challenges – figure out the
Study Skills: Games for family vocabulary.
relationships. Fake family tree with celebrity pictures.
Authentic Resource: Quiero mi quince. Home videos of
Diverse Learners: Bring in picture of your own family –
families over the holidays.
label in Spanish.
Assessment: Multiple choice definitions of the family vocabulary.
Formative Assessment: Venn diagram comparing Spanish and American families. Draw own family tree – label in
Spanish.
Teacher Notes (hidden page): Have every student bring in celebrity picture. Through questioning – establish the
relationship to everyone.
Topic: Family
Sub Topic:
Objective(s): TSWBAT identify the Spanish family vocabulary.
Unit: 6
Text:
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Family is very important to Spanish culture. Below are the
vocabulary words for family.
 mamá / madre, papá / padre, padres
 hijo, hija
 hermano, hermana
 abuelo, abuela, abuelos
 tío, tía
 primo, prima
 nieto, nieta
 bisabuelo, bisabuela
 sobrino, sobrina
What is the difference between hermano / hermana or abuelo /
abuela?
This is another review of gender of nouns. One letter can
change the entire meaning of the word.
If hermano is brother, what is hermanos?
State Standard: 12.1.1.D
Pdf vocabulary list
Link to culture
Video by TonitoFrito
Images of family – arrow
shows relationship
Slideshare with images
Framed image labeled
‘abuelos’
Framed image labeled
‘hermanos’ with boys &
girls
Why could it be brothers or siblings?
Practice with the vocabulary.
 Matching, Flashcards, Hangman, Millionaire
Brainteasers: Complicated family relationships ¿Quién es?
1. ¿Quién el la madre de la hermana de tu prima?
Slide: 1
Link to gender
Links to outside resources
ActivInspire FlipChart with
voting
19
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
¿Quién es la abuela del hermano del hijo de tu padre?
¿Quién es el padre de tu tía?
¿Quién es el hermano de la tía del hijo de mi primo?
¿Quién es el nieto de la madre de mi padre?
¿Quién es el hijo de mi abuelo?
¿Quién es la hermana de la tía de la madre de mi
hermano?
8. ¿Quién es el hijo del hermano de mi padre?
Topic: Family
Sub Topic: Personal
Objective(s): TSWBAT identify the Spanish family vocabulary.
TSWBAT personalize the vocabulary and articulate who is in
their family.
Text:
Fake family tree
Unit: 6
Slide: 2
State Standard: 12.3.1.C
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Everyone’s family is unique. There are some additional words
for us to define:
 stepfather and stepmother
 stepbrother and stepsister
 half brother and half sister
Embed Word Reference
App
Are there any additional words you need to talk about your own
family?
After talking to your parents, draw a family tree. Label it with
first names and the Spanish word that shows their relationship
to you.
FamilyTree.png
You can see the example from la familia de Señorita Butler.
You will need to be able to answer questions about your family
using your family tree.
Example questions from la familia de Señorita Butler.
1. ¿Cuántos primas tiene Señorita Butler?
2. ¿Cómo se llaman los padres de Señorita Butler?
3. ¿Cómo se llama el padre de la madre de Señorita
Butler?
4. ¿Cuántos tíos tiene Señorita Butler?
5. ¿Cómo se llama el padre del padre del padre de
Señorita Butler?
¿? Preguntas ¿?
¿Cómo se llaman tus padres? Mis padres se llaman …
¿Tienes hermanos? Sí/No tengo hermanos
¿Cuántos hermanos tienes?
¿Cuántos años tiene tu hermano/hermana? Él/Ella tiene #
años.
¿Cuántos tíos tienes?
¿Cuántos primos tienes?
¿Cuántos hermanos tiene tu madre?
¿Cuántos hijos tiene tu padre?
Questionmark image
20
Type 3 Writing: In Spanish, describe your family providing
some details such as names or age.
FCA: 5 family vocabulary words circled
5 supporting details underlined
Verbs are conjugated correctly.
Topic: Family
Sub Topic: Cultural
Collin’s Image
Objective(s): TSWBAT compare the role of family in Spanish
speaking countries and the United States.
State Standard: 12.3.B,
12.1.1.D
Text:
Graphic/Audio/ Doc Files: Interactions:
Unit: 6
Slide: 3
What does family mean to you?
Family plays an important role in the lives of Spanish speaking
people.
Read the article and watch the video talking about family. Be
prepared to compare and contrast to your own family.
Watch the clip from Plaza Sésamo that describes family. Even
from an early age they are taught the importance of family.
Authentic article
Video
Video
Create a Venn Diagram comparing or contrasting a Spanish
family to your own family.
Watch the episode of Maya & Miguel and write down all the
family vocabulary you hear. The characters speak Spanglish –
a mix of Spanish and English.
Video – link through PBS
Kids
“La cocinita” – the Little Kitchen
You should see the strong connection between the extended
family. Children are raised to have lots of respect for their
elders.
21
Topic Summary: Tener
Unit: 6
Listening: Questioning – in connection with family. Song.
Speaking: Answer Qué tienes?
Reading: Find forms of tener in Pobre Ana.
Writing: Type 1. Write sentences as a response to
the prompt.
Grammar: Conjugation chart. Contrast with AR
verbs.
Study Skills: Digital flashcards.
Vocabulary: Memorize the forms of tener for each subject pronoun.
Collaboration: Info gap activity.
Slides in Topic: 3
Authentic Resource: Uses of tener expressions that do not
Diverse Learners: Visual chart for tener. Flashcards
translate directly.
for the 6 forms of tener.
Assessment: Conjugation quiz
Formative Assessment: Match the forms of tener to subject pronoun. Questioning practice.
Teacher Notes (hidden page): Tener expressions are introduced, will be covered in detail in 8 th grade.
Topic: Tener
Sub Topic: Irregular Forms
Objective(s): TSWBAT identify which forms of tener are irregular.
TSWBAT translate tener.
Text:
Unit: 6
Slide: 1
State Standard: 12.1.B
Graphic/Audio/ Doc
Files:
Interactions:
Tener means to have.
In Spanish, there are some special uses for tener – both expressions
and expressing obligation.
Before we can discuss expressions or tener que, you need to know
about the irregular forms.
Unlike earlier verbs you learned to conjugate, tener is an ER verb, so
the endings are slightly different.
Instead of the endings have ‘A’s – the endings have ‘E’s.
The yo form is completely irregular.
In the tú, usted, él, ella, ustedes, ellos, and ellas forms of the verb, the
‘E’ in the stem changes to ‘IE’
Nosotros and vosotros do not change in the stem. You just have to
remember to conjugate the end.
Vosotros tenéis que recorder a cambiar el fin.
It is easiest to just memorize the forms of tener as vocabulary. The
Study Stack link will help you practice.
Color coded conjugation
chart for tener
Video with tener
Tener conj.png
Study Stack
Conjugations &
Expressions
22
Topic: Tener
Sub Topic: Expressions
Objective(s): TSWBAT translate and use Spanish expressions that
use tener.
Text:
Unit: 6
State Standard: 12.1.B,
12.1.1.D
Graphic/Audio/ Doc
Files:
Slide: 2
Interactions:
Tener is used more frequently in Spanish than ‘to have’ is used in
English.
Many expressions in English use a form of ‘to be’ are transformed into
tener expressions in Spanish.
This is a short list of tener expressions that we have used this year:
 tener # años = to be # years old
 tener hambre = to be hungry
 tener sed = to be thirsty
 tener sueño = to be tired
 tener calor = to be hot
 tener frío = to be cold
Link to irregular forms
of tener
You conjugate the verb tener to show who is hungry, or tired, or cold.
Based on the prompt, which tener expression would make sense?
1. No come nada en dos días.
2. Celebra mi cumpleaños con mis amigos.
3. Camina en el desierto y no tiene agua.
4. La temperatura hace noventa grados.
5. Quiere ir a la casa y duerme.
6. Es diciembre y hay nieva.
Topic: Tener
Sub Topic: tener + que
Objective(s): TSWBAT construct sentences with tener + que to
express ‘has to.’
Text:
Another use for tener is combining it with ‘que’ to express obligation.
TENER
+
(conjugated to match subject)
QUE
desert
snow
Unit: 6
State Standard: 12.1.B,
12.1.1.D
Graphic/Audio/ Doc
Files:
Slide: 3
Interactions:
link to tener
= TO HAVE TO
The verb that follows ‘que’ stays in the infinitive; it should not be
conjugated.
23
Example sentences:
Nosotros tenemos que estudiar. We have to study.
Ella tiene que practicar el piano. She has to practice the piano.
Video ‘tener que’
messy bedroom
Yo tengo que limpiar mi dormitorio. I have to clean my bedroom.
Practice: based on the picture and the subject in parenthesis, write a
sentence explaining what each person has to do.
Click ANSWERS to check your responses.
Select the correct form of tener. Afterwards, translate each sentence.
1. Yo (tiene / tengo) que comprar un regalo.
2. Mi mamá (tiene / tenemos) que cocinar algo especial.
3. Ronaldo y Luz (tenéis / tienen) que visitar.
4. Nosotros (tienes / tenemos) que celebrar el cumpleaños de mi
papá.
Link to answers
(duplicate hidden page
& add answers)
birthday
Translate the sentences into Spanish using tener + que.
1. The girls have to play soccer.
2. He has to run fast.
3. We have to eat the fruit.
4. You (friend) have to walk the dog.
5. They have to wear a dress.
6. you all have to help.
Type 2 Writing: Write three sentences expressing obligation using
tener and different subjects.
Collin’s Image
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