English: making links with the Computing curriculum (based on Somerset model) https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/335186/PRIMARY_national_curriculum_-_English_220714.pdf Skills and knowledge that are part of the computing curriculum work alongside the skills of language to support pupils to participate fully as a member of society. Opportunities for communication and collaboration online will provide a context for pupils to communicate their ideas and emotions to others. Confidence to search for, and evaluate information online, will provide experiences to enable pupils both to acquire knowledge and to build on what they already know. Computing provides opportunities to write clearly, accurately and coherently in different contexts, for different purposes and for different audiences. Pupils will need to elaborate and explain understanding and ideas clearly. They will acquire skills to help them make formal presentations and to demonstrate thinking and ideas to others. Year 1 and Year 2 Direct links between English and computing can be seen within Technology in our Lives and Multimedia threads of the Somerset Computing Curriculum. http://bit.ly/primarycomputing. Links to enhance learning can also be made through the development of computational thinking (CT) as part of the programming thread. Development of CT through decomposition and abstraction will support the development of pupils’ capacity to explain their understanding of books and, together with algorithmic design, will help them prepare their ideas before they write. Pattern recognition and decomposition will contribute to skilled word reading and transcription. All aspect of CT will contribute to composition and will support spelling, grammar and punctuation. Year 3 and Year 4 Year 5 and Year 6 Spoken language is supported and developed through different threads within the Computing curriculum: Spoken Language Pupils will ask relevant questions to extend their understanding and knowledge of technology as highlighted in ‘Technology in our lives’ thread. Pupils will articulate and justify answers, arguments and opinions as they discuss their use of technology and seek to understand ways to stay safe through the e-Safety thread. Pupils will give well-structured descriptions, explanations and narratives for different purposes through activities within the programming and multimedia threads. Pupils will maintain attention and participate actively in collaborative conversations together with using spoken language to develop understanding through speculating, hypothesising, imagining and exploring ideas; through activities within the programming, handling data and multimedia threads. Pupils will speak audibly and fluently as they become creative in their use of multimedia resources. Pupils will participate in discussions, presentations, performances, role play, improvisations and debates, together with needing to consider and evaluate different viewpoints; as they develop skills and understanding through the e-Safety thread. Pupils will develop awareness of selecting and using appropriate registers for effective communication as they use sound recording as part of multimedia thread. lead ▪ learn ▪ protect ▪ engage www.somersetelim.org English: making links with the Computing curriculum (based on Somerset model) Year 1 and Year 2 Reading - word reading Reading comprehension Year 3 and Year 4 Pattern recognition and decomposition are used to apply phonic knowledge Algorithms are used to apply and skills as the route to decode knowledge of root words, prefixes words. This supports the recognition and suffixes. of alternative sounds for graphemes. Multimedia experiences are used to support the development of pleasure in reading, motivation to read and extending vocabulary and understanding. Abstraction and generalisation are used in the understanding of books read and in explaining clearly their understanding of what is read to them. Abstraction and generalisation support the identification of themes and conventions in a wide range of books. Multimedia is used to prepare and perform poems and plays. Abstraction is used to identify main ideas and summarise these. lead ▪ learn ▪ protect ▪ engage Year 5 and Year 6 Pattern recognition and decomposition are used to apply growing knowledge of root words, prefixes and suffixes to read aloud and to understand the meaning of new words they meet. Sound recording as part of multimedia will support pupils to read with appropriate intonation. The use of appropriate web sites extend the width and frequency of reading, outside as well as in school, maintaining positive attitudes to reading and understanding of what they read. Multimedia is used to prepare and perform poems and plays, allowing pupils to evaluate intonation, tone and volume and clarity of meaning to an audience. Abstraction is used to understand what they read and to discuss and evaluate how authors have used language. Search engines are used effectively to retrieve information from nonfiction. It is recorded and presented using a variety of multimedia. Pupils distinguish between statements of fact and opinion as they evaluate digital content. www.somersetelim.org English: making links with the Computing curriculum (based on Somerset model) Year 1 and Year 2 Writing - transcription Pattern recognition is used in the spelling of words including the addition of prefixes and suffixes, words with contracted forms, the use of the possessive apostrophe and the distinguishing between homophones and nearhomophones. Year 3 and Year 4 Pattern recognition supports spelling which is reinforced through the use of a keyboard. At year two writing for different purposes includes contributing to a blog. Writing - composition Writing about real events and writing poetry is developed and presented through different multimedia devices. Greenscreening is used to provide opportunities for pupils to develop and order their ideas through playing roles and improvising scenes in various settings. Pattern recognition supports pupils to spell words they have not yet been taught. On-line dictionaries used to check the spelling and meaning of words. On-line thesaurus used. Use of a keyboard is used to reinforce letter recognition and spelling. Algorithms are used in the sequencing of sentences and the planning of what they want to write about. Year 5 and Year 6 A class blog enables pupils to write for real purposes and audiences. The reading and writing of blog posts supports evaluation and editing as pupils assess the effectiveness of their own and others’ writing. Decomposition is used to learn from the structure, vocabulary and grammar of writing similar to that which they are planning to write. Communication and collaboration opportunities on line are used to reflect understanding of the audience and purpose of their writing. Algorithms are used when using simple organisational devices. lead ▪ learn ▪ protect ▪ engage www.somersetelim.org English: making links with the Computing curriculum (based on Somerset model) Year 1 and Year 2 Writing – vocabulary, grammar and punctuation Year 3 and Year 4 Decomposition is used to analyse Algorithms support the development of sentence construction including the pupils’ confidence to punctuate recognition of a clause, sentences appropriately. conjunctions, adverbs and prepositions. Pattern recognition is used to reinforce the use of capital letters and Programming challenges are used to grammar. develop confidence in using and punctuating direct speech. Year 5 and Year 6 Decomposition, pattern recognition and algorithms are used to develop understanding of the concepts of grammar and punctuation. Opportunities for use of keyboard to input writing emphasises and makes fluent the use of grammatical and other features such as commas, hyphens, brackets, bullet points, colons and semi-colons. Algorithms are used to support the development of the use of diagonal Pupils select, use and combine a and horizontal strokes that are variety of software (including internet Handwriting and Algorithms are used to support the needed to join letters and services) as part of choosing the presentation practise of forming letters and digits. understanding of which letters, writing implement best suited for a when adjacent to one another, are task. best left unjoined. Examples of technology Blog, Email (Gmail in Google apps for Education or RMEasymail) tools to support English Ideas / shared thinking: Padlet http://padlet.com, Primary Wall http://primarywall.com, Thinglink (KS2) Free online Shared documents: Primary Pad http://primarypad.com, Google docs, Office 365 Examples of technology PurpleMash online documents and templates (also appropriate for KS2) tools to support English J2e online documents and ‘desktop publishing’ (which can be sent directly to blog) Subscription online Examples of technology Pic collage (A), Puppet Pals, Sock Puppets, Morfo Booth (£0.69), QR reader (A), Green Screen by Do Ink (£1.99), tools to support English Comic Life (£2.99), Comic Strip IT (A), Thinglink (KS2), iMovie (KS2 £2.99), Aurasma (A) See also iPad Apps and Apps (A=Android+ iPad) Android Apps for teaching and learning Examples of technology 2Simple Infant Video Toolkit Textease Studio, Microsoft office – Word, PowerPoint tools to support English Hyperlinks to websites in Textease, ZU3D (animation and green screen), BackDrop TV (green screen) Software Word, PDF or Smartnotebook lead ▪ learn ▪ protect ▪ engage www.somersetelim.org