Anatomy Note Outline
Ch1
Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology
1) Introduction
a)
History of Anatomy and Physiology
b) What caused the early interest in the human body?
c)
How has modern science developed the field of Anatomy and Physiology
2) Anatomy and Physiology
a)
Anatomy
i)
Definition
ii) Analogy
b) Physiology
i)
Definition
ii) Analogy
c)
How are Anatomy and Physiology similar?
d) How are Anatomy and Physiology different?
3) Characteristics of Life
a)
Definition
b) Ten Characteristics of Life
i)
vi)
ii)
vii)
iii)
viii)
iv)
ix)
v)
x)
4) Maintenance of Life
a)
Definition
b) Requirements of Life
i)
iv)
ii)
v)
iii)
c)
Homeostasis
i)
Definition
ii) Homeostatic Mechanisms
(1) Receptors
(2) Set Point
(3) Effectors
iii) Types of Homeostatic Feedback
(1) Negative
(a) Analogy
(2) Positive
(a) Analogy
5) Levels of Organization
a)
Atoms
b) Molecules
c)
Macromolecules
d) Cells
e)
Tissues
f)
Organs
g) Organ Systems
h) Organisms
i)
Populations
j)
Ecosystems
6) Organization of Human Body
a)
Body Cavities
i)
Axial Portion
(1) Dorsal Cavity
(a)
(b)
(2) Ventral Cavity
(a) Thoracic
(i)
(iii)
(ii)
(iv)
(v)
(vii)
(vi)
(viii)
(b) Abdominopelvic
(i)
(ii)
(c) Head Cavity
(i)
(ii)
(iv)
(iii)
(v)
ii) Appendicular Portion
(1)
(2)
iii) Thoracic and Abdominopelvic Membranes
(1)
(2)
b) Organ Systems
i)
Body Covering
(1)
ii) Support and Movement
(1)
(2)
iii) Integration and Coordination
(1)
(2)
iv) Transport
(1)
(2)
v) Absorption and Excretion
(1)
(2)
(3)
vi) Reproduction
(1)
7) Anatomical Terminology
a)
Anatomical Position
b) Relative Position
c)
i)
vi)
ii)
vii)
iii)
viii)
iv)
ix)
v)
x)
Body Sections
i)
ii)
iii)
d) Body Regions – Abdominal Regions
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
vi)
Or by quadrants
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
8) Terminology for Body regions, Medical and Applied sciences – do those terms you need to to.
9) End of Chapter Questions, p 19-20
a) Part A - 2, 4, 5, 8, 11, 13, 18
b) Part B – 1, 5
c) See this website for more help – www.mhhe.com/shieress8