Mixed Mode Faculty Information Guide Summer 2002 CyberCampus Golden Gate University 536 Mission Street San Francisco, CA 94105 1 1-888-874-CYBER 415-369-5250 fax: 415-227-4502 email: mailto:cybercampus@ggu.edu http://cybercampus.ggu.edu/ Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS WELCOME! 3 THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS 4 MIXED MODE COURSE ELEMENTS 7 SYLLABUS PAGE 8 OUTLINE PAGE 15 SESSION PAGE 16 DISCUSSION AREA 20 MEETING WITH YOUR DESIGNER 22 COURSE DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE 24 QUALITY ASSURANCE 26 CYBERHELP 28 ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT 29 POLICIES 30 WRITING OBJECTIVES 32 CHAT FEATURE 34 GROUP WORK 36 GGU EMAIL ACCOUNT 37 © 2001 CyberCampus 1 Table of Contents FORMATTING TEXT 38 CYBERCAMPUS STAFF 40 CYBERCAMPUS CONTACT INFORMATION 41 INSTRUCTOR & STUDENT RESOURCES 42 PUBLISHING COMPANIES 44 © 2001 CyberCampus 2 Welcome! WELCOME! Welcome to Golden Gate University’s CyberCampus! We are very glad you will be part of this adventure. We look forward to working with you to develop your Mixed Mode course. The Mixed Mode program is a wonderful opportunity for the University to offer students another option for course delivery that provides the benefits of both traditional classroom and online learning. CyberCampus has been developing full online GGU courses since 1997 and Mixed Mode courses for two trimesters, and we are excited about this relatively new format. In this guide, we hope to share what we have learned from offering over 1000 courses for GGU students. This guide outlines our Mixed Mode course development process for the Prometheus platform, and gives you the information you need to develop a successful course. After you complete our two online courses for faculty (CCAcademy 101 and 201) and attend classroom training, using the paper documentation and online resources, you can develop courses that are solid both technically and pedagogically. Because Prometheus includes many features for faculty use, you can develop your course more easily and independently. Your CyberCampus Instructional Designer can help you learn how to use the more advanced features of Prometheus. He or she will also be your partner in developing a course that is pedagogically effective and enjoyable. Because the online activities of a Mixed Mode course are documented in ways that are impossible for entirely classroom-based courses, you will find different levels of expectations, with a different level of support. Your dean, department chair, and CyberCampus staff observe online course components to ensure that you facilitate the course effectively. We provide several guidelines in this guide to ensure you face no surprises and are aware of the resources you have to support your efforts. In brief, you should respond to student communications within 24 hours, and actively participate in and manage the online course, including posting items in the Discussion area during online class sessions at least 3 times per week. Instructors who regularly respond to student email and Discussion Board postings receive the highest evaluations for their courses. Because the Mixed Mode program is a relatively new format for GGU, CyberCampus may ask instructors and students to fill out a survey during the trimester. This survey is separate from the standard course evaluations that are conducted for all GGU courses. Knowledge gathered from the survey will allow us to create better Mixed Mode courses and instructor training in the future. © 2001 CyberCampus 3 The Development Process THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS The CyberCampus staff helps develop 90-120 courses each trimester. To make sure you can take advantage of the time your designer has available for you, please follow the guidelines below. Following these procedures helps make sure you and your Designer can work together most effectively. 1. Read this guide. This guide provides lots of useful information and can answer many of your questions. Read it carefully before meeting with your Instructional Designer. 2. Take the online courses, CCAcademy 101 and 201. CCAcademy 101 familiarizes you with the features and options available in the course delivery system (called Prometheus) and gives you a student's perspective of a course. CCAcademy 201 builds on the skills you learned in CCAcademy 101 and gives you a chance to practice with features of Prometheus available only to instructors. 3. Meet with your Instructional Designer. CyberCampus assigns you an Instructional Designer. Consider your Designer a partner; you are the content expert and provide years of classroom and/or professional experience. Your Designer will: Ensure you understand and meet course requirements. Help you establish your online course management techniques. Provide technical training when needed. Answer course development questions. The most important role your Instructional Designer has is as your educational consultant. All CyberCampus Designers have completed graduate coursework in education and/or have multiple years of experience in the education field. Your Designer has advanced knowledge of applying adult learning theory and can help you generate ideas, organize and lay out content, and create learning activities so that students are more likely to meet learning objectives. Please use this valuable resource! 4. Write your course objectives. Writing objectives can take considerable time. But, if you take the time to write clear, specific objectives, the rest of your content will flow smoothly from them. © 2001 CyberCampus 4 The Development Process First, think about your students. Who are they? What do they already know? What do they need or want to know? Next, think about the course's context. What are the prerequisites? What will students take next? Armed with this information, define the overarching goal for students taking your course. Very simply, you can just fill in the blank: This student is taking my course in order to _________________________. Consider the steps students must take to reach that goal. What skills, knowledge, and attitudes must students possess? These steps become your objectives if you make them active and specific. Think about how you will evaluate whether students accomplish their mission for the course. This leads to the initial planning of tests and other activities to confirm learning. See the section on Writing Objectives for more information. 5. Write your course content. Compose your content in Microsoft Word. Don't worry about exact formatting. Your content is based on your objectives. Put the objectives into a logical sequence. Break the objectives into logical chunks if they encompass a large amount of knowledge and skills. Decide what is a reasonable amount to learn in a week, then divide your content into pieces sized for each week. Decide which activities teach the objectives best. Also consider what other resources provide the chance to practice with the new skills, knowledge, and attitudes. Identify any additional information students need to meet the objectives. Write text to bring together the reading, activities, etc. Review all your work to see that it matches your original objectives. And don’t forget tests! Look again at your objectives. Plan your tests so that they mirror the objectives. 6. Attend technical training to learn the course delivery platform. CyberCampus provides you with a combination of online training, classroom training, and learning aids. Use any combination of these to make sure you can use the course delivery platform with ease. All new instructors are required to attend classroom training. Contact CyberHelp or your Instructional Designer to sign up. 7. Put your content into your course. After you complete the technical training, you can access the shell we made for your course. The shell has built-in templates that match the required course elements. Match your content to the various pages and text boxes available in the templates. There is a place for everything; use the learning aids or online courses as a reference to find what you need. © 2001 CyberCampus 5 The Development Process 8. Contact the GGU Library to create a course resource page. The Library helps you find Web sites and materials to support course content. They will send you a list of links, organized by topic, or will create a Web page of course resources. GGU’s accrediting agencies look for this information. Contact Janice Carter at the GGU Library: (415) 442-7248 or jcarter@ggu.edu. © 2001 CyberCampus 6 Mixed Mode Course Elements MIXED MODE COURSE ELEMENTS Every Mixed Mode course has the same basic structure. Each has four main parts and each part has certain required elements. You may include additional elements if you wish. This consistency between courses benefits both students and instructors in that it helps clarify expectations for what information can be found in which places. Consistency means each course provides essential course information for students, students can easily navigate individual courses, and instructors can quickly create successive courses once they understand course elements. And course elements are flexible enough that you still have room to be creative and express your own personality in your courses. Four Parts of a Course (Each part is described in detail in the following pages.) 1. Syllabus Similar to a syllabus you would hand out in class. The Syllabus gives students an overview of the course including a course description, learning outcomes, grading criteria, and other items you wish to include. 2. Outline Weekly list of course sessions organized by date. The Outline provides a convenient link to each Session page. 3. Session Pages Contain the bulk of the course content. Most courses have one Session per week. 4. Discussion Serves as a bulletin board for posting responses to the weekly discussion topic. © 2001 CyberCampus 7 Syllabus Page SYLLABUS PAGE Whenever you and your students enter your course, the first page you will see is the Syllabus page. This page provides the information you wish to make available about the course. The required elements for the Syllabus page cover the minimum amount of information students need to make an informed decision about taking your course. Students who know in advance what is expected of them throughout the trimester can balance their course loads more effectively. Required Elements Course Number and Title (provided by CyberCampus) Instructor Information (provided by CyberCampus) Make sure CyberCampus has your correct name, title, and contact information. Students need your email address, phone number, and office hours. (We recommend using a separate email address for course communications; see the section on GGU Email Accounts.) You may want to provide CyberCampus with additional contact information such as a second email address, work phone, or home phone to make communication with your Designer as simple as possible. Course Description This brief paragraph (3 - 5 sentences) describes the topics the course will cover. You can use the description from the GGU Bulletin. Example: This course provides an overview of the issues involved in bargaining and administering organized labor contracts. You will examine three facets of labor relations: history, labor relations in the public sector and application. By the end of the course, you will be familiar with the scope of public sector labor relations as a sub-discipline of public personnel management and be able to apply the concepts developed in the course. © 2001 CyberCampus 8 Syllabus Page Course Objectives Objectives, often called learning outcomes, describe what students will know or be able to do by the end of the course. Write your objectives for your course before writing any other content; your objectives will determine which lessons and learning activities are appropriate for your course. Also, by matching the tests or quizzes to the objectives, you ensure that your course stays on track. See the section on Writing Objectives for more information. Example: By the end of this course, the successful student will be able to: Create job aids, checklists, work flow charts and other assists that will enable you to manage yourself, others, events and information in order to improve your job effectiveness while reducing stress—yours and of those working with you. Identify your personal and managerial strengths, and how to use them for greater impact within the work environment. Learn the different ways top managers define problems and make decisions in order for you to be more effective in your decision-making responsibilities. Describe and use appropriate techniques for influencing and motivating others including employees, peer managers, and even bosses. Learn and apply the concepts of managing effective team performance including delegation and incentive management. Prerequisites List the courses the University requires students to take before they can enroll in your course. Also, list any co-requisites. If students will need special skills or tools to be successful in the course, such as advanced knowledge of a software program, list this information here. Example 1: ENGL 1A and ENGL 1B, or consent of the Department Chair. Students must have completed ENGL 1A and 1B with grades of C or better. Example 2: We will be using Microsoft Excel for the portfolio project. Proficiency with and access to Excel are required for this course. © 2001 CyberCampus 9 Syllabus Page Required Texts List all required texts, including the title, edition, author, publisher, and ISBN number. List all required software, hardware, or technical needs. List any optional materials. Example: Textbook The ColdFusion Web Application Construction Kit 4.0, 3rd edition by Ben Forta, Que Publishing. ISBN0-7897-1809-X Technical Needs This class will require that you create Cold Fusion templates as text files, upload them with your FTP program to your folder on the soem.ggu.edu Web site, and test them with a browser. So you will need: 1. A computer with Internet access and sufficient memory and disk space. (Please see instructions with the CD in the book for details.) 2. Notepad or WordPad for creating simple text files. 3. File Transfer Protocol (FTP) software. Tip: A digital picture of the text cover, sometimes available from the publisher, can help students buy the correct text. Course Activities Explain the course structure, weekly assignments, course projects, etc. Tell students: About in-person class session activities (lecture, group work, discussion of case studies, experiments, etc.) About online class session activities (weekly readings, Web site reviews, quizzes to reinforce learning, discussion topics, peer review of assignments, etc.) About weekly assignments, the due dates, and how to submit them. About term projects, the due dates, and how to submit them. How many times you expect them to post to online class discussions. © 2001 CyberCampus 10 Syllabus Page Example: This course meets in the classroom every other week, alternating in-person sessions with online sessions. Every Week Students will have assigned readings from the text. This material may be supplemented with articles available online. Students can take an optional quiz online. The quiz will identify any areas needing review and is recommended as preparation for exams. In-Person Sessions There will usually be a lecture reviewing the weekly reading and homework assignments followed by small group activities. Online Sessions After completing weekly readings, students post to the discussion topic, expressing their ideas, expanding on or contesting other students' postings and answering any questions posed directly to them. Homework You will answer one short essay question each week (half page, single space, 12 pt. font.) Turn in all homework over the Internet. Write your solutions in Microsoft Word and SAVE. Then post to the course Files area. All homework must be completed by the start of the following session (on Wednesday) unless otherwise noted. Answers will be discussed at the next in-person session. Midterm The midterm is the 7th week of class, online and open book. However, you are not to discuss the test with classmates. The exam includes multiple choice and short essay questions. Final Project You will write a 10-page research paper and present the paper in class the last week. Select a topic and submit the idea to me for approval by Session 5. The topics should have some relationship to project management. Citations (footnotes) are critical. Specific details are available in the course Projects area. © 2001 CyberCampus 11 Syllabus Page Course Schedule Let students know which class sessions meet online, which meet in person and what assignments are due for each session. Specific information about assignment due dates will help your course flow smoothly between in-person and online sessions and reduce the possibility of student confusion. Example: This course meets in the classroom every other week, alternating in-person sessions with online sessions. The first and last class sessions are inperson. In-person sessions meet on Wednesdays. Online sessions start on Wednesdays and end the following Tuesday. All weekly assignments must be complete before the start of the next session. The schedule is as follows: Session Date Meets Assignments Due 1 Sept. 5 In Person None 2 Sept. 12 Online Read Ch. 1 & 2, Study Questions 2-7 3 Sept. 19 In Person . . . (etc.) Grading Policy List the point value of assignments and activities, or the percentage of the final grade each assignment or activity is worth, and give the grading scale. Include your policies on late homework, position on quality writing, policy on attendance, or other pertinent information. © 2001 CyberCampus 12 Syllabus Page Example: Quality and timeliness will be used to judge all submissions. Please pay particular attention to English language use; points may be deducted from assignments containing improper use of English, typos, and misspellings. Grades for late submissions will be reduced by 10% per week past due. Grading will be based on the following: Participation 30% Midterm Exam 20% Final Exam 20% Case Studies 20% Term Paper 10% Grading Scale: A 90 - 100% B 80 - 90% C 70 - 80% D 60 - 70% F below 60% Tip: Including participation as a substantial part of the final grade encourages students to take part in the online discussions. Instructor Bio Tell your students about your education, experience and anything else you want them to know. Example: Eric Johnson has BS (General Engineering) from U.S.M.A., West Point; MS (Civil Engineering) from UC Berkeley; Master of Military Arts and Sciences (International Relations), U.S. Army C&GS College and DBA (Technology Management) from The George Washington University. Public work experience includes overall management of all U.S. Army Corps of Engineers projects in seven southwestern states, design and construction of the Spaceport at Vandenberg AFB, and various port, harbor, airfields, dam and other infrastructure projects. After leaving the Army as a Brigadier General, Dr. Johnson's private sector experience includes owning and managing an engineering firm, and owning and operating a construction firm specializing in environmental cleanup. © 2001 CyberCampus 13 Syllabus Page Optional Elements Faculty Photograph If you do not have a digital photo, set an appointment for your Instructional Designer to take your picture or have it taken when you attend technical training. Academic Integrity Example: Course Communications Example: Students are required to be honest in their work. Cheating and plagiarism (including copying the work of others and representing it as your own) are serious offenses that may result in an F for the assignment and/or the class. Please post course questions in the discussion area so all can share and learn from the responses. Individual emails to the instructor should be kept to a minimum unless students have private questions that can be answered only by the instructor. Other Information Include any other elements you believe are helpful. © 2001 CyberCampus 14 Outline Page OUTLINE PAGE The Outline lists all of your course sessions by date. The course shell includes the Outline: One Session for each week of the course. You can change the defaults. Minimum Requirements Session Title The default titles are "Session 1", "Session 2", etc. Change the titles to anything you want. A number in each title helps students keep their place in the course. Session Start Date If your course start date is on Tuesday, each session start date will be on Tuesday. You can change the start dates. For more than one session per week, add a Session page and specify the start date. No two Session pages can start on the same date. Session Topic Give each Session a short, descriptive topic. When students study for exams, the topics will help them find the information they want to review. Examples One Session Per Week: Two Sessions Per Week: Tip: Date Session Topic Sep-11-01 Welcome Course Introduction Sep-12-01 Session 1 Project Management (in-person) Sep-19-01 Session 2 System Management & Org. (online) Sep-25-01 Session 3 . . . (etc.) Date Session Topic Sep-11-01 Module 0 Getting Started Sep-12-01 Module 1a Web Servers & Browsers (in-person) Sep-14-01 Module 1b CGI & Databases (online) Sep-19-01 Module 2a . . . (etc.) You decide which Sessions the students can access from the Outline page. Some instructors “un-hide” one Session per week while others display all Sessions from the start. We recommend starting with three active Sessions and un-hiding one more each week. This keeps the class together but allows a bit of flexibility for students to work ahead. © 2001 CyberCampus 15 Session Page SESSION PAGE You must complete a Session page for each online and in-person class session. All Session pages list the weekly Overview, Objectives, and Assignments. Online sessions also have a Discussion topic and Lesson for the week. Creating Session pages for all sessions ensures students know exactly what is expected of them each week. It also helps create continuity between in-person and online class sessions. Minimum Required Elements for ALL Session Pages Overview A brief description (1-3 sentences) of the information covered in the session. The Overview highlights the main topics and focuses students' attention on the material to be learned. Example: In this session, we examine the increased consumerism in healthcare and its effect on healthcare organizations. In addition, the session explores the nature of strategic management, and introduces the concepts of strategy, strategic planning and strategic management. As part of this discussion, both the analytic and emergent models of strategic management are presented. Objectives List 3-5 measurable learning objectives that the student should be able to meet when finished with the session. Present the objectives from the student perspective. See the section on Writing Objectives for more information. Example: Tip: By the end of this session, the successful student will be able to: Discuss the new role of the consumer in health care. Define and differentiate "strategy," "strategic planning," and "strategic management". List and define the different strategic management models. In your first class Session page, at the end of the Objectives, tell students to use the objectives to test their knowledge. If they can't meet the objectives after completing all session assignments, they should go back and review the appropriate material. © 2001 CyberCampus 16 Session Page Assignment List all reading assignments, written assignments and activities for the session. Indicate how you prefer written assignments to be submitted (by email, turned in at the next in-person session, uploaded in the course Files area, posted in the course Discussions area, etc.) Provide specific details. Anticipating questions will reduce the number of times you need to repeat your instructions via emails and discussion postings. Example: Due by the START of this session (Session 2): Read "Consumerism in Health Care: New Voices", pp. 1-27, in the Course Reader and Chapter 4 in the textbook. Answer questions 1-4 at the end of Chapter 4. Compose in Microsoft Word, write a maximum of a half page, single-spaced for each answer. Post in the Session 1 category in the course Files Area. Due by the START of the next session (Session 3): Read Chapters 5 & 6 in the textbook. Review the Lesson: PowerPoint slides with lecture notes. Answer questions 3, 6 & 9 at the end of Chapter 5 and questions 2 & 8 at the end of Chapter 6. Compose in Microsoft Word, write a maximum of a half page, single-spaced for each answer. Post in the Session 2 category in the course Files Area. Email your term paper topic to me for approval. Send to teacher@ggu.edu. After completing all reading and questions, post your thoughts on the weekly discussion topic. Tip: If you list specific assignment due dates and give clear instructions on how to submit assignments, you will avoid student confusion between online and in-person class sessions. Additional Required Elements for Online Session Pages Discussion Assignment Ask an open question or describe a situation for discussion. A complex question or situation with many different aspects usually works well to stimulate interaction. The Discussion helps students organize and connect their thoughts on the topics covered in the session. See the section on the Discussion Area for more information. © 2001 CyberCampus 17 Session Page Tip: Example: If your response is longer than 1 or 2 short paragraphs, write your thoughts in a Microsoft Word document and then attach the file to your posting. Encourage your students to do the same. A lot of text slows the system down and requires others to do too much scrolling. Post your answer in the discussion area under "Session 2: Weekly Topic". Read your classmates' postings first and respond to or expand on their thoughts. Refer to the reading when commenting. If your response is longer than 1 or 2 short paragraphs, write your thoughts in a Microsoft Word document and then attach the file to your posting. As discussed in "Consumerism in Health Care: New Voices", consumers may have a bigger impact on healthcare than ever before. Do you think the impact will be positive or negative? Why? Lesson Give your interpretation of the subject and readings. This is where you include information usually covered in the lecture portion of an in-person class. It gives you the opportunity to tie all parts of the session together. The Lesson is a good place to introduce case studies, offer Web links, and discuss professional experiences relevant to the session topics. You can also include any supplemental material such as PowerPoint presentations, graphics, charts, interactive spreadsheets, etc. The minimum length requirement for the Lesson is 300 words of text. Example: Communication Plans My professional PR experience tells me that practitioners spend a majority of work time creating communications plans. Those plans are evolutionary. They continually change based on situational assessments and evaluation of ongoing activities/tactics. Four PR Steps All four PR steps often over-lap. Thinking strategically, the communications professional develops plans that consist of: 1. Fact-finding and data-gathering (Research) 2. Planning and programming (Plan) 3. Action and communications (Implement) 4. Evaluation (Evaluate) Planning and coordination are required for everyone in an organization to convey messages about the organization that are harmonious. Often, efforts are designed to neutralize a potentially adverse predicament, for example a hazardous vapor leak at a food processing plant. (continued on next page) © 2001 CyberCampus 18 Session Page Tri Valley Example Tri Valley Growers, a large California grower-owned agriculture cooperative with 7,000 seasonal employees experienced this situation. Their environmental policy, drafted internally, served as a model for food industry peers. As part of the policy development process, management and PR staff identified hazardous materials handling and worker safety as potential public relations vulnerabilities. Ultimately, employee training and education included appropriate event notification to PR staff to prepare them to respond to possible media inquiries. Concurrently, the PR staff established working relationships with company plant and operations managers, regulatory agency PR staffs, media, community leaders, and elected officials. In other words, they did their research. Target audiences were identified and processes were in place to communicate with the public. The PR staff was established as knowledgeable company spokespeople. They also understood that, as the area's largest employer, activities at Tri Valley were always potentially big news in the regional media. The plan proved worthwhile when a chlorine leak at a Modesto cannery occurred, necessitating the halt of operations and evacuation of 650 workers. Notification procedures were followed, and the PR director received an immediate report from the plant manager. Using a prepared emergency information questionnaire, the PR director recorded status of the event, cause, people and operations affected, regulatory agencies notified, and the name and phone number of the plant contact. As expected, the local newspaper, The Modesto Bee, called the PR director. The director provided the emergency information and information on the company's employee safety and health programs. A short paragraph covered the event in the next day's paper. Company officials were pleased and relieved that a negative public relations situation was neutralized. Personal Observation I feel it's easy to get good PR when working for a good company or project. Public relations reflects and supports organizational management and activities. If a communicator's personal or professional ethics are continually compromised by the organization he or she works for, then a decision must be made to find another employer. Otherwise, your credibility will be compromised and you'll fail at representing the company. Tip: Break your lesson up into manageable chunks. In the above example, subheadings are used. The subheadings help students find information when they are reviewing material. © 2001 CyberCampus 19 Discussion Area DISCUSSION AREA The Discussion simulates the classroom. Here the instructor and students interact by reflecting, sharing, posting, questioning, etc. Every online session must have a discussion posting assignment. We expect instructors to respond to student communications within 24 hours. Instructors who regularly respond to student email and discussion postings receive the highest evaluations for their courses. Two or three times a week, summarize students' arguments, then address significant issues. This encourages students to continue going deeper into the subject, rather than reiterating the same points as their classmates. Tip: Present the discussion topics so that the students will use different kinds of thinking skills. Sometimes, ask students to use their analytical thinking skills; at other times, ask the students to use their creative thinking skills. Tip: To organize your Discussion area, create a category for each week of the course. Within these categories, create separate topics for the question of the week, homework issues, and general comments. Create additional categories as needed for projects and other activities. Features Web-based discussion area (with and between students). Asynchronous environment (students can participate at any time). Organized by instructor who creates the categories and topics. Room to post another Lesson or Lesson follow-up. Room to respond to student questions. Allows file attachments and links to outside Web pages. Room for private group conferencing. © 2001 CyberCampus 20 Discussion Area Building Community through the Discussion Area Ask students to post their biographies in the Discussion area. State Discussion protocol, for example: "When you finish each session, go to the Discussion area. Read all postings first and then post your comments and discuss your relevant experience." Ask students to share professional stories. Ask students how they can apply learning to their own jobs. Give class members responsibility to help conduct the class. Students can share their specific technical expertise. Establish a discussion topic called "Student Lounge" where students can talk about things other than the course. Ask students to discuss what they hope to get out of the course. Establish discussion groups on specific topics. Keep learners informed of follow-up courses. Encourage and welcome students' questions. Establish an alumni association and/or informational job openings discussion topic. Tip: To avoid being "timed out" and losing your work while composing a long posting, write your message in Microsoft Word, save your work to your hard drive, and then copy/paste the posting to the Discussion area or attach the document as a file. To learn more about the Discussion area, try the online course CCAcademy 121: Facilitating Discussions. To sign up for the course, send an email to cyberhelp@ggu.edu and they will send you further information. © 2001 CyberCampus 21 Meeting with your Designer MEETING WITH YOUR DESIGNER Your Instructional Designer's goal is to ensure you and your students succeed. Your Designer is your partner in the development of your course and is a great resource for questions about learning theory, course organization, course management, technical tips and tricks, etc. Come prepared to your first meeting. Read this guide, thinking about your course as you go. Take notes and write down ideas. Bring any questions you may have or material you want your Designer to review. Note: If you live outside the Bay Area, talk with your Designer about meeting options. At the Meeting: Establish a relationship with your Instructional Designer. Note the CyberCampus support structure (main contacts, CyberHelp). Give your Designer your contact information. Review timeline and deadlines for course development. Review technical skills including use of browsers, email, file organization, etc. Learn the basics of CyberPedagogy from your Designer. Review the content required for the Outline, Syllabus, Session pages, and Discussion area. Think about which sessions will be online and which will meet in person. Talk about using technology as a tool for online activities that will reinforce student learning. Review use of the Discussion area, and Chat and Group features. Discuss course management issues such as tracking student participation, contacting unmotivated learners, receiving assignments from students, etc. Give your Designer your textbook information and discuss any special software or hardware requirements for students. After your first meeting, you will continue to consult with your Designer through email, phone conversations, and/or additional meetings. © 2001 CyberCampus 22 Meeting with your Designer Review of Material Your Instructional Designer will review your course material so that you can get rich feedback on whether it meets the various standards. It usually works best to develop your material as a Microsoft Word document with headings to match the pages and elements included. Then the Designer can readily see how you plan for the elements to fit together. This document also gives you a backup in case some terrible disaster strikes. Send the information as an email attachment. When Designers review material, they usually prefer to engage in a dialog with the Instructors to make sure the students are being served most effectively. You work iteratively to improve the material with the best of the thinking of both you and the Designer. After you agree that the course meets standards, you can proceed with loading the material into the course platform. We provide several options for you to get the technical training you need to work with the platform easily and choose the best of the possibilities for positioning your content to the students’ advantage. © 2001 CyberCampus 23 Course Development Timeline COURSE DEVELOPMENT TIMELINE Deadlines Deadlines are in place so your course will be ready for students. Deadlines are necessary to provide time to review materials and handle last minute details. The Instructional Designers are assigned between 15 and 20 courses, and deadlines allow them to balance their course load and complete courses on time. If you anticipate any difficulties with a deadline, tell your Designer as soon as you can. Communication is critical to the development process. Timeline ACTIVITY. DATE COMMENT. MILESTONE. 2/27 - 3/21 Meet with your Designer, write objectives, write tests or other measures of learning, organize content, and consider activities. Prepare information for the Syllabus. Prepare content for the first 1/3 of the course. 2/27 - 3/21 Take CCAcademy 101. This one-hour online course is required for those new to CyberCampus' Prometheus platform. It is open to those who taught previously. 3/11 Complete content for Spring 02. Remember that stipends for course development depend on an assessment of the completed course. IDs will not sign off on an incomplete course. Do not expect exceptions. 3/11- 3/21 Take classroom training. This is required for those new to CyberCampus' Prometheus platform. This is open to those who want in-person practice with Prometheus. 3/25 ALL COURSES: Give Syllabus information to the ID. Registration begins. The ID will confirm that the Syllabus is complete and objectives are specific, clear, and measurable. 3/25 NEW COURSES / MAJOR OR MEDIUM REVISIONS: Give content for the first 1/3 of the course to the Instructional Designer. The ID will confirm that the required elements are present, check the objectives, and offer suggestions to improve instructional and technological soundness. Make revisions and begin loading the content in the platform. The ID and CyberHelp will answer questions and teach how to load the content. (continued on next page) © 2001 CyberCampus 24 Course Development Timeline 4/8 NEW COURSES / MAJOR OR MEDIUM REVISIONS: Give content for the last 2/3 of the course to the ID. The ID will confirm that the required elements are present, check the objectives, and offer suggestions to improve instructional and technological soundness. Make revisions and begin loading the content in the platform. The ID will answer questions and teach how to load the content. 4/8 FULLY ONLINE COURSES ONLY: Submit instructions for Supervised Exam. http://www-coldfusion.ggu.edu/cfdocs/prj/cc/supexm01.cfm If you miss this deadline, you may have to delay the exam because students have not had proper time to get approval of proctors, locations, etc. Do not expect exceptions. 4 weeks before dates on exam instructions FULLY ONLINE COURSES ONLY: Submit hard copies of the Supervised Exam to CyberCampus. Supply one copy per student plus 5 extras. Logistics require at least a four-week lead-time. Do not expect exceptions. 4/8 - 4/12 Classroom training for instructors of web-enhanced courses. 4/15 FULLY ONLINE COURSES ONLY: Submit all handouts and other course materials, which you want CyberCampus to mail to students. If you miss this deadline, students may not get materials on time. 4/22 Spring 02 courses end. Students do not have access to Spring 02 courses after this date. 4/22 ALL COURSES: Complete loading Summer 02 course content. Stipends for development depend on the assessment of the completed course. The ID will not sign off until the course is complete. Do not expect exceptions. 4/23 Prometheus software updated from v4.1 to v5.0. 4/24 – 5/2 Make a final review of your course as it looks with the updated software. Take CCAcademy 210 and practice the new discussion area. This online course is required for those new to CyberCampus' Prometheus platform. For those who taught previously, the course highlights the differences between Prometheus v4.1 and v5.0. 5/2 Open Discussion area with at least a Welcome topic. 5/3 Students loaded into courses. 5/6 Check the course. Open Discussion Topic for Session 1. School begins. © 2001 CyberCampus 25 Quality Assurance QUALITY ASSURANCE The GGU Deans are responsible for overseeing and ensuring that courses meet or exceed all minimum quality standards of WASC, GGU, and CyberCampus. Quality assurance standards include the following: 1. All recommended standards set by the Quality Assurance Task Force apply to the CyberCampus environment. These include: a. adequate participation of full-time faculty b. current curriculum guidance and ongoing program reviews c. mentoring of new faculty in the program d. advising e. virtual classroom visits f. student evaluations g. faculty orientations These procedures have been adapted to the cyber environment. 2. All guidelines published in the Guiding Principles for Distance Learning in a Learning Society (1996) by the American Council on apply to the CyberCampus programs. 3. CyberCampus instructors maintain normal office hours when they are available to students in person and by phone, fax, and real time email. Instructors post these office hours electronically for all CyberCampus students. 4. Faculty and/or their teaching assistants respond to inquiries or comments from current students in online classes within 24 hours or by the end of the next working day, whichever is later. 5. Instructors provide feedback regarding student performance on exams and quizzes within ten working days, but need not return the actual exam. 6. All fully online courses have one supervised exam. (See section on Supervised Exams for instructions). CyberCampus administers the proctoring of exams and student evaluations. 7. Students are asked to evaluate every course. In addition, they are asked to evaluate, five weeks into the course, every course meeting one of the following criteria: a. The course is new to CyberCampus b. The instructor is new to CyberCampus c. The instructor is new to the course © 2001 CyberCampus 26 Quality Assurance 8. To meet the American Council of Education Guiding Principles and WASC Standards four and six about effective learner support in library and information services, all CyberCampus faculty meet with library support staff. The library support staff help faculty with resources available online and text materials that can be mailed to students. All CyberCampus faculty incorporate the library and information standard into their course where applicable. This may include support Web sites, library database articles, etc. 9. CyberCampus creates model courses and helps faculty in following them, to help assure compliance with all of the quality standards described here. Faculty, with agreement of CyberCampus staff, may diverge from this model for sound pedagogical reasons. The CyberCampus dean must approve divergence from the standard model. 10. Academic reviews occur both through the current academic structures and procedures as well as through systematic, ongoing collection of data and analysis. CyberCampus will prepare yearly reports assessing the CyberCampus program both qualitatively and quantitatively. © 2001 CyberCampus 27 CyberHelp CYBERHELP If you or your students experience technical difficulties or need assistance following one of the Step-by Step Technical Guides, contact CyberHelp for assistance. When sending an email or leaving a message, make sure you include: your full name whether you use a PC or a Mac whether you use Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator or AOL any error messages you received exactly what you were doing when you experienced difficulties Hours Monday - Friday, 9am - 5pm PST Saturday & Sunday, 10am - 4pm PST (The first two weeks of the trimester, weekday hours are extended until 7pm.) Phone Local: (415) 369-5251 Toll Free: (888) 874-2923 Email cyberhelp@ggu.edu © 2001 CyberCampus 28 Administrative Support ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT The CyberCampus staff performs the following support services for all instructors teaching CyberCampus courses: Student Access for Courses CyberCampus provides all registered students clear instructions on how to access CyberCampus courses, and also provides administrative and HelpDesk support for those who encounter problems with this process. Students obtain course access by going to the CyberCampus Web site at http://cybercampus.ggu.edu and clicking the Course Entrance button. The page instructs students to enter their email address, which references their student account, and their course login information is then sent to that email address. Registration data for all students is imported from the GGU registration system, Colleague, to the CyberCampus course delivery platform nightly. Course Rosters CyberCampus’ Web-based course delivery platform allows instructors to view rosters (including email addresses) of students in their courses. To see the course roster, login to your course and click the Messages button. Instructors can also request a printed roster from the Colleague database by contacting the academic coordinator in their department or school. © 2001 CyberCampus 29 Policies POLICIES Instructor Compensation for Course Creation Instructors who are asked by their chair or dean to create a new Cyber or Mixed Mode Course in cooperation with CyberCampus staff are paid a stipend of $2500. Instructors eligible for this stipend receive a contract from CyberCampus at the beginning of the development period. (Contracts for instructing a Cyber or Mixed Mode Course are issued by the appropriate school or department.) Stipends are paid once the course’s design has met Quality Assurance standards in the collective judgment of the instructor, the department chair, and the Instructional Designer assigned to the course. Once course design and development is complete, your Instructional Designer will request that CyberCampus process your payment paperwork. Course Revisions Under certain circumstances, instructors receive a contract for making major revisions on a previously developed Cyber or Mixed Mode Course. The instructor, the department chair or dean, and the dean of CyberCampus must approve course revisions in advance. Compensation for such revisions will not exceed $1250 depending on the amount of work involved. All Revisions: CyberCampus instructors may make minor revisions to the CyberCourses they teach, and are expected to make necessary revisions (as they would for an in-person class) to keep their courses current. However, major revisions to any existing Cyber or Mixed Mode Course must be approved in advance by the appropriate dean or department chair and the CyberCampus dean. Guests in Courses CyberCampus instructors may have access to any active CyberCampus course. If an instructor or a guest wishes to visit a CyberCampus course, he or she must first-- as a matter of professional courtesy-- obtain permission from the instructor of the course. "Guest" is defined as anyone other than current CyberCampus instructors, department chairs, deans, and CyberCampus staff. Department chairs and deans are given automatic access to the courses in their department. Instructors can view a list of those enrolled in their course at any time by entering their course, clicking the Utilities button, and then clicking the Student Panel button. © 2001 CyberCampus 30 Policies Incomplete Grades In accordance with the Golden Gate University Policy for incomplete grades: “Students may request an instructor to assign a grade of I (Incomplete) for a course provided the student has been passing the course but is unable to complete the remaining course work for unforeseen but fully justifiable circumstances. An Incomplete will not be assigned to a student who has not completed most of the course work. The course work must be completed by the date set by the instructor, and before the end of the trimester immediately following the trimester the incomplete was assigned. If a student elects to retake the same course in a subsequent trimester, the incomplete grade does not waive registration, tuition or fees.” © 2001 CyberCampus 31 Writing Objectives WRITING OBJECTIVES Take the time to write clear, specific objectives. If you do, you will find that decisions about what content to include are much easier. Include an Action Verb Use strong action verbs in your objectives. Objectives specify observable and measurable student behavior. Avoid using vague terms like know and understand. How do you observe someone knowing or understanding? Action Verbs: list, explain, compare, identify, describe, complete, locate, label, pick, create, calculate, analyze, recommend, evaluate, choose, select, define Use the Student Perspective Always write your final objectives from the student perspective. Students want to know what they will be able to do, not what you are going to teach! Consider a class on politics where you will discuss the differences between Republicans and Democrats: Rather Than: Students will learn the differences between Democrats and Republicans. Write: By the end of the session, students will be able to list the differences between Republicans and Democrats. Test Your Objectives How do you know if your objectives are acceptable? A good objective can easily be turned into a test question. The example above suggests this question: List 3-5 differences between Republicans and Democrats. What Can Objectives Do for Me? Objectives are the acid test for your content. Once you have written them, you can decide on appropriate reading assignments, lectures, activities, and supplementary material that will help students meet the objectives. Writing objectives well and making the content support your objectives almost ensures a course that is instructionally sound. To learn more about Objectives, try the online course CCAcademy 141: Course Development – Behavior based Objectives. To sign up for the course, send an email to cyberhelp@ggu.edu and they will send you further information. © 2001 CyberCampus 32 Writing Objectives Example 1: Objective: The student will be able to evaluate 5 product-costing systems: job-order, process, activity-based, JIT, and hybrid, and choose the best system for a company. Activities: Give students examples of each type of system. Identify features, benefits, and disadvantages of each type of system. Describe ways that a "hybrid" system incorporates aspects of other systems. Create examples. Read case studies and identify which system the companies are using. Supplements: charts, tables, graphs of various systems, vocabulary list, formulas used to derive comparisons Test Item: Given data about 5 sample product-costing systems, compare and contrast the systems and recommend your top choice. Example 2: Objective: The student will be able to review and identify how the societal, cultural and global political conditions of the 1960's and 70's significantly impacted contemporary artists and the arts. Activities: Provide a broad instructional overview of this content in the online Lesson. Visit Web sites that focus on historical events of the '60s and '70s. Provide a PowerPoint presentation of different categories of art from the '60s and '70s. Review timelines (see Supplements below) and have students choose three historical events they feel made the greatest impact on Arts & Culture and their resulting contemporary influences. Discuss choices in the Discussion area. Supplements: Test Item: © 2001 CyberCampus Create two historical timelines including links to relevant educational graphics, for the student to review and compare. One timeline lists general historical events of the '60s and '70s. Each event is categorized as impacting technology, humanity, history, or music. The second timeline lists historical art events that occurred in the '60s and '70s. Compare/contrast three significant art events from each decade to the art that is being created today in the same genre. 33 Chat Feature CHAT FEATURE The Chat feature in Prometheus allows you to interact with students synchronously (in real time.) Using this feature, you can hold virtual office hours, present slides and audio lectures while your students type responses, host special guests, discuss a Web site without needing to set up a computer in your physical classroom, and provide student project groups with virtual meeting rooms where they can discuss projects. Requiring Chat Participation With the Chat feature, you can require students to log in for an online session at a specific time. Because your in-person class sessions have a specific meeting day and time, you can choose to hold online sessions during the same time slot. Students "attend class" together without leaving their home or computer. This is different from completely online courses where the importance of anytime, anywhere learning is stressed and students are never required to participate in a synchronous event. Interactive Lecture Examples Participatory Lecture Students share opinions and ideas, and the instructor responds by classifying, evaluating, and/or generating other questions. Role-Play Stage a role-play. Assign characters to students and let them play out their roles. Then you can lead a discussion of major points. Demonstration Demonstrate a technique or procedure with discussion and encourage learner participation. Team Quiz Each team works together to answer quiz questions, trying to find the answer before the other teams. Cooperative Lecture A design where different teams are responsible for teaching the class. They have to learn it to teach it. Job Aid Lecture Use a job aid and focus on the key points. © 2001 CyberCampus 34 Chat Feature Structured Debate First, describe issues to the participants. Then assign a position to participants that is the opposite of their view. Each team prepares points in support of their assigned view. They may interview people who share that view. Then a captain can represent the team’s viewpoint. End the activity with a discussion of issues. Cartoon, Movie, Paper or Book Lecture Use one of these to represent a point or points in your course. Have the students explain its relevance to the session and its objectives. Problem-Centered Lecture A case study or group discussion. Life Stories The instructor and students share a personal or professional example. Tip: Modify these examples for use in the regular, asynchronous Discussion area. © 2001 CyberCampus 35 Group Work GROUP WORK You can create a special section in your course where groups can work apart from the rest of the students in the course. You can form your class into groups for tasks, labs, or projects. The Group area makes communication simple. Group members can share files with each other that only they and the instructor can see. You can send emails and post announcements to specific groups. The Chat area offers space for groups to work together synchronously. These features enable students to work on assignments together without always having to meet in person. Prometheus can randomly generate groups for you or you can assign students to groups. © 2001 CyberCampus 36 GGU Email Account GGU EMAIL ACCOUNT CyberCampus recommends acquiring a GGU email account if you do not already have one. A GGU email account will enable you to: Separate course communications from your personal and/or work emails. Access your email anywhere you can access the Internet. Receive general GGU informational emails sent to the whole campus. Your Instructional Designer can request a GGU email account for you. Once you receive the account, any problems should be reported to the GGU HelpDesk (not the CyberCampus HelpDesk) at 415-442-7070 or help@ggu.edu. If you already have a GGU email account and want a second account, you can sign up for a free account that is accessible over the Internet from www.hotmail.com or www.yahoo.com. © 2001 CyberCampus 37 Formatting Text FORMATTING TEXT The Prometheus platform has a built in WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) editor to help you format your text. However, this editor works only in Internet Explorer on a PC. If you do not use IE on a PC, you can still format your text with HTML. HTML Hints In order to make words bold, change text color, create a bulleted list, etc. use HTML tags. An HTML tag is a type of programming code that lies between the "greater than" and "less than" signs on the keyboard. For example, the following HTML code indicates that you want something to be in bold: <b>. When you want to turn the bold off, you add a slash before the alphanumeric character like this: </b>. When your browser finds the <b> and the </b> tags, it will make all the text between the tags bold. Here are some examples: If you want: You type: This is a bold word. This is a <b>bold</b> word. This is an italic word. This is an <i>italic</i> word. These are bold and italic words. These are <b><i>bold and italic</i></b> words. The word apple is red. The word <font color="red">apple</font> is red. (Other colors that work are green, blue, indigo, orange, violet, pink, and purple.) Following is a bulleted list: Following is a bulleted list: <ul> <li>This is the first bullet.</li> <li>This is the second bullet.</li> </ul> This is no longer bulleted. This is a link to <a href="http://www.yahoo.com">Yahoo</a>. This is the first bullet. This is the second bullet. This is no longer bulleted. This is a link to Yahoo. Under this is a horizontal line. _________________________ Above this is a horizontal line. Under this is a horizontal line. <hr> Above this is a horizontal line. (continued on next page) © 2001 CyberCampus 38 Formatting Text If you want: You type: This is the first paragraph. <p>This is the first paragraph.</p> <p>This is the second paragraph</p> <p>This is the third paragraph. Notice there is a blank line between each one.</p> This is the second paragraph. This is the third paragraph. Notice there is a blank line between each one. I want to start every four words on a new line just below the previous one. Then I want to start a new paragraph. Regular sized text. Larger text Smaller text © 2001 CyberCampus <p>I want to start<br> every four words on<br> a new line just<br> below the previous one.</p> <p>Then I want to start a new paragraph.</p> Regular sized text. <font size="+3">Larger text</font> <font size="-2">Smaller text</font> 39 CyberCampus Staff CYBERCAMPUS STAFF NAME PHONE EMAIL Marvin Weinbaum CyberDean (415) 369-5260 mweinbaum@ggu.edu Alan Roper Senior Program Administrator (415) 369-5263 aroper@ggu.edu Luisa Lemus-Jimenez Program Administrator (415) 369-5269 llemus@ggu.edu Shamica Jackson Program Coordinator (415) 369-5265 sjackson@ggu.edu Bernadette Cordova Academic Coordinator (415) 369-5261 bcordova@ggu.edu Liana Jussupova Lead Student Assistant (415) 369-5250 ljussupova@ggu.edu Trish Ross Manager of Instructional Design (415) 369-5272 pross@ggu.edu Linda Mahnken Senior Instructional Designer (415) 369-5273 lmahnken@ggu.edu Kate Burns Instructional Designer (415) 369-5275 kburns@ggu.edu Kim Barber Instructional Designer (415) 369-5271 kbarber@ggu.edu Katie Laubengayer Instructional Designer (415) 369-5274 klaubengayer@ggu.edu Tom Howell Instructional Designer (415) 369-5267 thowell@ggu.edu Rodney Tom Instructional Designer (415) 369-5266 rtom@ggu.edu Lilly Cho Instructional Designer (415) 369-5277 lcho@ggu.edu Nakul Chaturvedi Assistant Web Developer (415) 369-5254 nchaturvedi@ggu.edu Shetal Bengali Assistant Web Developer (415) 369-5252 sbengali@ggu.edu Jarinya Sorchom Assistant Web Developer (415) 369-5251 jsorchom@ggu.edu Administrative Team Course Consultants © 2001 CyberCampus 40 CyberCampus Contact Information CYBERCAMPUS CONTACT INFORMATION Department / Issue Contact Number Admissions Requirements 415-442-7800 Registration - Phone 415-442-7222 Online Registration Contact Person: Luisa Lemus-Jimenez 415-369-5269 (Available only for students registering for at least one CyberCampus course.) Financial Aid 415-442-7270 Advising Contact Person: Alan Roper 415-369-5263 1-888-874-2923 ext. 4 cyberadvise@ggu.edu (For students who are only registering for CyberCampus. Other students must see their campus advisors.) CyberCampus - General Questions 415-369-5250 cybercampus@ggu.edu CyberCampus Development Lab 415-369-5251 Proctored Exams Contact Person: Shamica Jackson 415-369-5265 1-888-874-2923 Help & Technical Assistance Mon. - Fri.: 9am - 5pm Sat. - Sun.: 10am - 4pm (voice-mail and email only) 415-369-5251 (7 days) 1-888-874-2923 (7 days) cyberhelp@ggu.edu (7 days) (Note: first 2 weeks of the trimester, weekday hours extended to 7pm.) User Name and Password Questions © 2001 CyberCampus 415-369-5250 (weekdays) 415-369-5251 (7 days) 1-888-874-2923 (7 days) cyberhelp@ggu.edu (7 days) 41 Instructor & Student Resources INSTRUCTOR & STUDENT RESOURCES CyberCampus Home Page http://cybercampus.ggu.edu The general information or “marketing” site for CyberCampus. Our Web site includes a link to the demo course, the trimester schedule, access to your courses, information about online degrees, etc. Course Access For course access, go to the CyberCampus home page (http://cybercampus.ggu.edu) and click on the Course Entrance button. Type your user name and password and click the login button. The Portal page appears with your courses listed at the top left of the screen. If you forget your password, or have never received a password, click the Send My Password Link. Step-by-Step Prometheus Guides (for instructors only) Instructors can download and print step-by-step technical guides that offer detailed instructions for creating, editing and communicating in a course. To access the Guides, go to http://cybercourses.ggu.edu/prometheus/guides.html. CCAcademy (for instructors only) CyberCampus Academy offers several online and in-person courses in the areas of pedagogy, course management and technology skills. For more information on these courses, please email cyberhelp@ggu.edu. © 2001 CyberCampus 42 Instructor & Student Resources Portal Page Several useful links are listed on your Portal page on the right side of the screen. They include: GGU Home Page http://www.ggu.edu/ The Golden Gate University home page. Bookstore http://shop.efollett.com/htmlroot/storehome/goldengateuniversity690.html Order textbooks online through eFollett, GGU's official online bookstore. Step-by-Step Student Guide http://cybercourses.ggu.edu/prometheus/students/guides.html Students can download and print this Step-by-Step Guide that helps them navigate and work successfully in their courses. CyberHelp http://cybercourses.ggu.edu/cyberhelp/CyberHelp/CyberHelpStFinal.html The CyberHelp page has contact information, trouble-shooting tips, and answers to frequently asked questions. Online Writing Lab (OWL) http://cybercourses.ggu.edu/OWL_site/OWL.html The OWL offers online writing assistance to GGU students via email. OWL tutors provide feedback and point to specific problems in a student's work, guiding students through the writing process. GGU Libraries http://www.ggu.edu/library/home.html Information for all of GGU's libraries. GGU Library Resources http://internet.ggu.edu/university_library/subj.html GGU Library resources listed by subject including on-line databases, CD-ROM databases, and Web sites. Web Research Manual http://internet.ggu.edu/university_library/ustudy/ GGU Library's guide to performing effective research. © 2001 CyberCampus 43 Publishing Companies PUBLISHING COMPANIES Addison-Wesley Longman Jossey-Bass Publishers http://www2.awl.com/corp/ http://www.jbp.com/ CyberText Publishing Macmillan http://www.cybertext.com/ http://www.macmillan.com/ HarperCollins Publishers The McGraw-Hill Companies http://www.harpercollins.com/ http://www.mcgraw-hill.com/ Harcourt Brace College Publishers O’Reilly and Associates http://www.ora.com/ http://www.hbcollege.com/ Pearson Custom Publishing Houghton Mifflin Company http://www.ssnewslink.com/ http://www.hmco.com/ Prentice-Hall IDG Books http://www.prenhall.com/ http://www.idg.com/ John Wiley & Sons, Publishers Prentice-Hall Companion Website Gallery http://www.wiley.com/ http://www.prenhall.com/pubguide/ © 2001 CyberCampus 44