Biology 112 Exam Review What is Biology? Who developed the first microscope? How do you calculate the magnification of a specimen? The magnification of the ocular lens is ________X *Review parts of the microscope! Compare the TEM and SEM microscopes vs. Compound light: P 169-171 What are the rules for biological diagrams? What is abiogenesis vs biogenesis? What are the 3 components of the cell theory? P 170 Study the parts and functions of the plant/animal cell (Chapter 7 in text Page 175*) Compare a prokaryotic and a eukaryotic cell: How does material pass or travel through the cell membrane? ie. Osmosis *Review the Cell Membrane – Pages 182-189. Practice Questions: Page 197: 1-25 Chapter 18: Terms to know for Classification and Diversity: Dichotomous Keys, Linnaeus, binomial nomenclature, taxonomy, 5 Kingdoms, (make a glossary) Practice Questions from Textbook: Q1-25 on Page 465 MICROBES: 1. Lytic cycle – 2. How do viruses spread? 3. What role does the immune system have in fighting viruses? 4. What are viruses? 5. What materials make up viruses? 6. Compare a virus to a bacterium: 7. Bacteria terms to know: eubacteria, archaebacteria, cyanobacteria, bacteriophages, gram stains, parasites, saprophytes, conjugation PROTISTS: Characteristics of Protists: Unicellular eukaryotes Fresh/salt water Auto or heterotrophic What are the 3 main groups? *Review Chap 18 test: Classification , Viruses, Bacteria & Protists PLANTS: (Read over Chapters 22/23 of your textbook) Review your plant study table ie. Land plants = nonvascular vs. vascular. Vascular = seedless vs. seed. Seed plants = gymnosperms vs. angiosperms. Angiosperms = monocots vs. dicots. Parts of a flower Life cycle of a conifer Plant powerpoint notes Review Plants Unit Test! Review Plant Unit Test for sample questions and Textbook ANIMALS: Phylum Porifera Notes Phylum Cnidaria Notes Worms (Phylum Platyhelminthes, Phylum Turbellaria, Phylum Nematoda) Phylum Annelida Notes Earthworm Dissection Phylum Mollusca Notes Phylum Arthropoda Notes Phylum Echinodermata Notes Phylum Chordata Notes Perch Dissection Crayfish Dissection Vertebrates: Amphibians, Reptiles, Mammals Practice Questions – Textbook Page 741 – 1-25 Page 793 – 1-25 Review Mammal Questions from 827 and 832