American Studies Progressive Era (Ch 5 & 6) Unit Test Study Guide 1. Progressivism a. Who were they? b. What were their beliefs? c. Definition of progressive 2. George Bellows a. Realism b. Cliff Dwellers c. Boxing Theme 3. Walter Rauschenbusch a. Social Gospel b. Hell’s Kitchen 4. Florence Kelly a. National Consumer League b. Quote (We can protect wildlife but… 5. Mother Jones a. Children’s Crusade b. Quote (The militant, not the meek, shall inherit the earth.” 6. Louis Brandeis & Mueller v. Oregon a. Brandeis Breif b. What was the case about? c. Significance 8. Immigration (1880-1920) a. Characteristics & numbers b. Problems (xenophobia, Nativism, The Passing of the Great Race, literacy tests 9. Jane Addams & Hull House a. services provided 10. Robert LaFollette & Wisconsin Experiment a. Referendum, initiative, recall 11. WEB DeBois a. NAACP 12. Triangle Factory Fire a. cause b. outcome 13. Shoeless Joe Jackson & 1919 World Series Name_________________________ 14. Ty Cobb a. character (racial) 15. Teddy Roosevelt a. First modern president b. Bully Pulpit c. Northern Securities Case 1. How holding companies bypass Sherman. d. How he became president e. Square Deal f. Pinchot v Muir view of the environment g. Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902 16. Upton Sinclair & The Jungle a. What was it about? b. Define muckraker. c. His intentions v. the outcome d. Meat Inspection Act e. Pure Food and Drug Act 17. Plessy v. Ferguson a. What was it about? b. separate but equal doctrine c. Jim Crow laws d. Justice Harlan quote: “Our Constitution… 18. Billy Holiday & Strange Fruit a. Lynching 19. Booker T. Washington & Tuskegee Institute 20. Election of 1912 a. Candidates b. New Freedom v. New Nationalism c. Political cartoons d. Where candidates would fall on the political spectrum. 21. Wilson Progressivism a. Underwood Tariff 1. How did it help the consumer b. Federal Reserve System 1. How did it help restore public confidence 22. Bossism a. George Washington Plunkett