Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics Part/ CH. - Page # - Term Intro-1 28 Government Intro-1 28 Public Goods Intro-1 28 Politics Intro-1 28 Political Participation Intro-1 28 Single-Issue Groups Intro-1 28 Policymaking System Intro-1 28 Linkage Institutions Intro-1 28 Policy Agenda Intro-1 28 Political Issue Intro-1 28 Policymaking Institutions Intro-1 28 Public Policy Intro-1 28 Policy Impacts Intro-1 28 Democracy Intro-1 28 Majority Rule Intro-1 28 Minority Rights Intro-1 28 Representation Intro-1 28 Pluralist Theory Intro-1 28 Elite & Class Theory Intro-1 28 Hyperpluralism Intro-1 28 Policy Gridlock Intro-1 28 Political Culture Intro-1 28 Gross Domestic Product Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 1-2 67 Constitution 1-2 67 Declaration of Independence 1-2 67 Natural Rights 1-2 67 Consent of the Governed 1-2 67 Limited Government 1-2 67 Articles of Confederation 1-2 67 Shay’s Rebellion 1-2 67 U.S. Constitution 1-2 67 Factions 1-2 67 New Jersey Plan 1-2 67 Virginia Plan 1-2 67 Connecticut Compromise 1-2 67 Writ of Habeas Corpus 1-2 67 Separation of Powers 1-2 67 Checks & Balances 1-2 67 Republic 1-2 67 Federalists 1-2 67 Anti-Federalists 1-2 67 Federalists Papers 1-2 67 Bill of Rights 1-2 67 Equal Rights Amendment 1-2 67 Marbury v. Madison 1-2 67 Judicial Review Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 1-3 98 Federalism 1-3 98 Unitary Governments 1-3 98 Intergovernmental Relations 1-3 98 Supremacy Clause 1-3 98 Tenth Amendment 1-3 98 McCulloch v. Maryland 1-3 98 Enumerated Powers 1-3 98 Implied Powers 1-3 98 Elastic Clause 1-3 98 Gibbons v. Ogden 1-3 98 Full Faith & Credit 1-3 98 Extradition 1-3 98 Privileges & Immunities 1-3 98 Dual Federalism 1-3 98 Cooperative Federalism 1-3 98 Devolution 1-3 98 Fiscal Federalism 1-3 98 Categorical Grants 1-3 98 Project Grants 1-3 98 Formula Grants 1-3 98 Block Grants Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 2-8 274 Party Competition 2-8 274 Political Party 2-8 274 Linkage Institutions 2-8 274 Rational-Choice Theory 2-8 274 Party Image 2-8 274 Party Identification 2-8 274 Ticket Splitting 2-8 274 Party Machines 2-8 274 Patronage 2-8 274 Closed Primaries 2-8 274 Open Primaries 2-8 274 Blanket Primaries 2-8 274 National Convention 2-8 274 National Committee 2-8 274 National Chairperson 2-8 274 Coalition 2-8 274 Party Eras 2-8 274 Critical Election 2-8 274 Party Realignment 2-8 274 New Deal Coalition 2-8 274 Party Dealignment 2-8 274 Third Parties 2-8 274 Winner-Take-All System 2-8 274 Proportional Representation 2-8 274 Coalition Government 2-8 274 Responsible Party Model Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 2-9 302 Nomination 2-9 302 Campaign Strategy 2-9 302 National Party Convention 2-9 302 Caucus (State Party) 2-9 302 Presidential Primaries 2-9 302 McGovern-Fraser Commission 2-9 302 Superdelegates 2-9 302 Frontloading 2-9 302 National Primary 2-9 302 Regional Primary 2-9 302 Party Platform 2-9 302 Direct Mail 2-9 302 Federal Election Campaign Act 2-9 302 Federal Election Commission 2-9 302 Presidential Election Campaign Fund 2-9 302 Matching Funds 2-9 302 Soft Money 2-9 302 527 Groups 2-9 302 Political Action Committees 2-9 302 Selective Perception Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 2-10 328 Legitimacy 2-10 328 Referendum 2-10 328 Initiative Petition 2-10 328 Suffrage 2-10 328 Political Efficacy 2-10 328 Civic Duty 2-10 328 Voter Registration 2-10 328 Motor Voter Act 2-10 328 Mandate Theory of Elections 2-10 328 Policy Voting 2-10 328 Electoral College 2-10 328 Retrospective Voting Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 3-12 296 Incumbents 3-12 296 Casework 3-12 296 Pork Barrel 3-12 296 Bicameral Legislature 3-12 296 House Rules Committee 3-12 296 Filibuster 3-12 296 Speaker of the House 3-12 296 Majority Leader 3-12 296 Whips 3-12 296 Minority Leader 3-12 296 Standing Committee 3-12 296 Joint Committee 3-12 296 Conference Committee 3-12 296 Select Committee 3-12 296 Legislative Oversight 3-12 296 Committee Chairs 3-12 296 Seniority System 3-12 296 Caucus (Congressional) 3-12 296 Bill Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 3-13 438 Twenty-Second Amendment 3-13 438 Impeachment 3-13 438 Watergate 3-13 438 Twenty-Fifth Amendment 3-13 438 Cabinet 3-13 438 National Security Council 3-13 438 Council of Economic Advisors 3-13 438 Office of Management & Budget 3-13 438 Veto 3-13 438 Pocket Veto 3-13 438 Presidential Coattails 3-13 438 War Powers Resolution 3-13 438 Legislative Veto 3-13 438 Crisis Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 3-15 505 Bureaucracy 3-15 505 Patronage 3-15 505 Pendleton Civil Service Act 3-15 505 Civil Service 3-15 505 Merit Principle 3-15 505 Hatch Act 3-15 505 Office of Personal Management 3-15 505 GS (General Schedule) Rating 3-15 505 Senior Executive Service 3-15 505 Independent Regulatory Commission 3-15 505 Government Corporations 3-15 505 Independent Executive Agency 3-15 505 Policy Implementation 3-15 505 Standard Operating Procedures 3-15 505 Administrative Discretion 3-15 505 Street-Level Bureaucrats 3-15 505 Regulation 3-15 505 Deregulation 3-15 505 Command & Control Policy 3-15 505 Incentive System 3-15 505 Executive Orders 3-15 505 Iron Triangles Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 3-14 468 Budget 3-14 468 Deficit 3-14 468 Expenditures 3-14 468 Revenue 3-14 468 Income Tax 3-14 468 Sixteenth Amendment 3-14 468 Federal Debt 3-14 468 Tax Expenditures 3-14 468 Social Security Act 3-14 468 Medicare 3-14 468 Incrementalism 3-14 468 Uncontrollable Expenditures 3-14 468 Entitlements 3-14 468 House Ways & Means Committee 3-14 468 Senate Finance Committee 3-14 468 Congressional Budget & Impoundment Control Act of 1974 3-14 468 Congressional Budget Office 3-14 468 Budget Resolution 3-14 468 Reconciliation 3-14 468 Authorization Bill 3-14 468 Appropriation Bill 3-14 468 Continuing Resolution Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 3-16 544 Standing to Sue 3-16 544 Class Action Suits 3-16 544 Justiciable Disputes 3-16 544 Amicus Curiae Briefs 3-16 544 Original Jurisdiction 3-16 544 Appellate Jurisdiction 3-16 544 District Courts 3-16 544 Courts of Appeal 3-16 544 Supreme Court 3-16 544 Senatorial Courtesy 3-16 544 Solicitor General 3-16 544 Opinion 3-16 544 Stare Decisis 3-16 544 Precedent 3-16 544 Judicial Implementation 3-16 544 Original Intent 3-16 544 Marbury v. Madison 3-16 544 Judicial Review 3-16 544 United States v. Nixon 3-16 544 Judicial Restraint 3-16 544 Judicial Activism 3-16 544 Political Questions 3-16 544 Statutory Construction Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 1-4 141 Civil Liberties 1-4 141 Bill of Rights 1-4 141 First Amendment 1-4 141 Fourteenth Amendment 1-4 141 Due Process Clause 1-4 141 Incorporation Doctrine 1-4 141 Establishment Clause 1-4 141 Free Exercise Clause 1-4 141 Prior Restraint 1-4 141 Libel 1-4 141 Symbolic Speech 1-4 141 Commercial Speech 1-4 141 Probable Cause 1-4 141 Unreasonable Search & Seizure 1-4 141 Search Warrant 1-4 141 Exclusionary Rule 1-4 141 Fifth Amendment 1-4 141 Self-Incrimination 1-4 141 Sixth Amendment 1-4 141 Plea Bargaining 1-4 141 Eighth Amendment 1-4 141 Cruel & Unusual Punishment 1-4 141 Right to Privacy Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 1-5 179 Civil Rights 1-5 179 Fourteenth Amendment 1-5 179 Equal Protection of the Laws 1-5 179 Thirteenth Amendment 1-5 179 Civil Rights Act of 1964 1-5 179 Suffrage 1-5 179 Fifteenth Amendment 1-5 179 Poll Taxes 1-5 179 White Primary 1-5 179 Twenty-Fourth Amendment 1-5 179 Voting Rights Act 1965 1-5 179 Nineteenth Amendment 1-5 179 Equal Rights Amendment 1-5 179 Comparable Worth 1-5 179 Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 1-5 179 Affirmative Action Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 2-6 213 Public Opinion 2-6 213 Demography 2-6 213 Census 2-6 213 Melting Pot 2-6 213 Minority Majority 2-6 213 Political Culture 2-6 213 Reapportionment 2-6 213 Political Socialization 2-6 213 Sample 2-6 213 Random Sampling 2-6 213 Sampling Error 2-6 213 Random-Digit Dialing 2-6 213 Exit Poll 2-6 213 Political Ideology 2-6 213 Gender Gap 2-6 213 Political Participation 2-6 213 Protest 2-6 213 Civil Disobedience Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 2-7 243 High-Tech Politics 2-7 243 Mass Media 2-7 243 Media Events 2-7 243 Press Conference 2-7 243 Investigative Journalism 2-7 243 Print Media 2-7 243 Broadcast Media 2-7 243 Narrowcasting 2-7 243 Chains 2-7 243 Beats 2-7 243 Trial Balloons 2-7 243 Sound Bites 2-7 243 Talking Head 2-7 243 Policy Agenda 2-7 243 Policy Entrepreneurs Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 2-11 359 Interest Group 2-11 359 Pluralist Theory 2-11 359 Elite & Class Theory 2-11 359 Hyperpluralist Theory 2-11 359 Subgovernments 2-11 359 Potential Group 2-11 359 Actual Group 2-11 359 Collective Good 2-11 359 Free-Rider Problem 2-11 359 Olson’s Law of Large Groups 2-11 359 Selective Benefits 2-11 359 Single-Issue Group 2-11 359 Lobbying 2-11 359 Electioneering 2-11 359 Political Action Committees 2-11 359 Amicus Curiae Briefs 2-11 359 Class Action Lawsuits 2-11 359 Union Shop 2-11 359 Right-To-Work Laws 2-11 359 Public Interest Lobbies Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 4-17 566 Capitalism 4-17 566 Mixed Economy 4-17 566 Multinational Corporations 4-17 566 Securities & Exchange Commission 4-17 566 Minimum Wage 4-17 566 Labor Union 4-17 566 Collective Bargaining 4-17 566 Unemployment Rate 4-17 566 Inflation 4-17 566 Consumer Price Index 4-17 566 Laissez-Faire 4-17 566 Monetary Policy 4-17 566 Monetarism 4-17 566 Federal Reserve System 4-17 566 Fiscal Policy 4-17 566 Keynesian Economic Theory 4-17 566 Supply Side Economics 4-17 566 Protectionism 4-17 566 World Trade Organization 4-17 566 Antitrust Policy 4-17 566 Food & Drug Administration 4-17 566 National Labor Relations Act Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 4-18 591 Social Welfare Policies 4-18 591 Entitlement Programs 4-18 591 Means-tested Programs 4-18 591 Income Distribution 4-18 591 Income 4-18 591 Wealth 4-18 591 Poverty Line 4-18 591 Feminization of Poverty 4-18 591 Progressive Tax 4-18 591 Proportional Tax 4-18 591 Regressive Tax 4-18 591 Earned Income Tax Credit 4-18 591 Transfer Payments 4-18 591 Social Security Act of 1935 4-18 591 Personal Responsibility & Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act 4-18 591 Temporary Assistance for Needy Families 4-18 591 Immigration 4-18 591 Simpson-Mazzoli Act 4-18 591 Social Security Trust Fund Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 4-19 618 Health Maintenance Organization 4-19 618 National Health Insurance 4-19 618 Medicare 4-19 618 Medicaid 4-19 618 Environmental Protection Agency 4-19 618 Clean Air Act of 1970 4-19 618 Water Pollution Control Act of 1972 4-19 618 Endangered Species Act of 1973 4-19 618 Superfund 4-19 618 Global Warming Master Vocabulary List: AP U.S. Government & Politics 4-20 658 Foreign Policy 4-20 658 United Nations 4-20 658 North Atlantic Trade Organization 4-20 658 European Union 4-20 658 Secretary of State 4-20 658 Secretary of Defense 4-20 658 Joint Chiefs of Staff 4-20 658 Central Intelligence Agency 4-20 658 Isolationism 4-20 658 Containment Doctrine 4-20 658 Cold War 4-20 658 Arms Race 4-20 658 Détente 4-20 658 Strategic Defense Initiative 4-20 658 Interdependency 4-20 658 Tariff 4-20 658 Balance of Trade 4-20 658 Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries