Morphology
advertisement
Latin for Reading Lesson Content Worksheet – Lesson 20 Lesson 20 Deponent Verbs Demonstrative Pronoun Special Adjectives What type of verbs are called deponent verbs? Basic Sentences From each Basic Sentence, copy the Latin verbs and their English equivalents. Give the Latin subject for verb. If the subject is gapped, indicate by writing ø=. LATIN VERB ENG EQUIV BS 20.1 __________________ ________________ __________________ BS 20.1 __________________ ________________ __________________ BS 20.2 __________________ ________________ __________________ BS 20.2 __________________ ________________ __________________ BS 20.2 __________________ ________________ __________________ LATIN SUBJECT Identify these verb forms from the Basic Sentences as having ‘active’ or ‘passive’ form: LATIN VERB active or passive? BS 20.1 mïrantur ________________ BS 20.1 amant ________________ BS 20.2 cecidit ________________ BS 20.2 audet ________________ BS 20.2 loquï ________________ Find and copy from the Basic Sentences three adverbial modifiers and name them a dependent clause and name it three words in the nominative case Latin for Reading Lesson Content Worksheet – Lesson 20 Deponent Verbs Morphology What is distinctive about the finite forms of deponent verbs? Based on the model of the participles of sequor sequï secütus ‘follow’ on page 212, give the English equivalents for these participles of the first 6 verbs on page 213: imitäns (imitantis) _________________________________ imitätus a um _________________________________ imitätürus a um _________________________________ ïräscëns (ïräscentis) _________________________________ ˆrätus a um _________________________________ ïrätürus a um _________________________________ loquëns (loquentis) _________________________________ locütus a um _________________________________ locütürus a um _________________________________ mentiëns (mentientis) _________________________________ mentïtus a um _________________________________ mentïtürus a um _________________________________ mïrans (mïrantis) _________________________________ mïrätus a um _________________________________ mïrätürus a um _________________________________ moriëns (morientis) _________________________________ mortuus a um _________________________________ moritürus a um _________________________________ Latin for Reading Lesson Content Worksheet – Lesson 20 Principal Parts of Deponent Verbs Give the form identification for each of the principal parts of the regular verb below amö ______________________________________ amäre ____________________________________ amävï ____________________________________ amätus ___________________________________ How are the three principal parts of deponent verbs different from those of regular verbs? Give the form identification for each of the principal parts of the deponent verb below imitor ______________________________________ imitärï ____________________________________ imitätus sum ____________________________________ Look at the second principal part of each of the deponent verb on page 213. This form of this word is a passive infinitive. Referring to the chart of passive infinitives on page 54, write the conjugation number next to each deponent verb on page 213. Give the 3rd sg pres impf form for each verb below, and translate it into English: 1st principal part 3rd sg pres imperf English equivalent imitor ___________________ _______________________ ïräscor ___________________ _______________________ loquor ___________________ _______________________ mentior mïror morior ___________________ _______________________ ___________________ _______________________ ___________________ _______________________ moror ___________________ _______________________ näscor ___________________ _______________________ patior ___________________ _______________________ sequor ___________________ _______________________ ütor ___________________ _______________________ vereor ___________________ _______________________ Principal Parts of Semideponents How do the principal parts of the semideponents on page 213 differ from those of the deponents? Syntax Latin for Reading Lesson Content Worksheet – Lesson 20 What kernel types can a deponent verb appear in? What is one signal to a reader that a verb is deponent? Demonstrative Pronouns What pronoun is ïdem eadem idem based on? _____________ Look at the declension of ïdem on page 400. Compare the forms of is and the forms of ïdem in the accusative singular and genitive plural. – what rule can you make for the spelling differences between them in these two instances? Special Adjectives What is “special” about the special adjectives? What other part of speech do they resemble in their dative and genitive singular forms? Latin for Reading Lesson Content Worksheet – Lesson 20 Give the dative and genitive singular forms for each of the special adjectives and pronouns below: adjective or pronoun hic haec hoc is ea id ïdem eadem idem ille illa illud ipse ipsa ipsum iste ista istud quï quae quod alter altera alterum alius alia aliud neuter neutra neutrum nüllus nülla nüllum sölus söla sölum tötus töta tötum üllus ülla üllum ünus üna ünum uter utra utrum uterque utraque utrumque dative singular genitive singular (does not occur) Latin for Reading Lesson Content Worksheet – Lesson 20 Which two cases of the 3rd person reflexive pronoun look alike? ________________ and __________________. Is this pattern found in any other pronouns you have learned? Study the sentences on the top of page 206. What kind of distinctions are there in the English reflexive pronouns which are not made in Latin? What do you need to take into consideration in translating the 3rd person reflexive pronoun from Latin to English? NOTE: In BS 19.2, the gapped accusärï in the main clause is cued for the reader by other words in the sentence. What in this sentence patterns with a passive verb form? What in this sentence patterns with an infinitive? Explain how the fact that suus sua suum is a reflexive adjective affects the meaning you assign to it in English. Are the forms of this Latin word irregular in any way? What paradigm/declension does it follow? The Intensive Pronoun What meaning does the intensive pronominal adjective ipse ipsa ipsum have? Morphology Study the declension of ipse on the bottome of p. 207. What other pronoun does it resemble closely?__________ Are there any differences in the forms of the two pronouns? Metaphrasing What morpheme is used for the English intensive pronoun? _________________ What else is this morpheme used for? ________________________
![Darren W. Haney [View PDF]](http://s3.studylib.net/store/data/008766792_1-4906232043c197b103305cc92aeb55e8-300x300.png)