Common Element/Symbol List Quiz will be on _______________________ NOTE: Spelling counts! Capitalization counts on symbols!!!! In a symbol, the first letter is ALWAYS a capital letter. If the symbol has two letters, the second is ALWAYS a lower case letter. Hydrogen Helium Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon Sodium Magnesium Aluminum Silicon Phosphorous Sulfur Chlorine Argon Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc H He Li Be B C N O F Ne Na Mg (NOT Manganese!) Al Si P S (Sulphur is British spelling) Cl Ar K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn (not Magnesium!) Fe Co (not CO) Ni Cu Zn Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Palladium Silver Cadmium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon Cesium Barium Tungsten Platinum Gold Mercury Thallium Lead Bismuth Radon Radium Uranium Ga Ge As Se Br Kr Rb Sr Y Zr Pd Ag Cd Sn Sb Te I Xe Cs Ba W Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Rn Ra U Polyatomic Ion List – Chemistry I Honors +1 ammonium, NH4+ -1 acetate, C2H3O2-, or CH3COO bromate, BrO3chlorate, ClO3chlorite, ClO2cyanide, CNhydrogen carbonate, HCO3- (also called bicarbonate) hydroxide, OHhypochlorite, ClOiodate, IO3nitrate, NO3nitrite, NO2permanganate, MnO4perchlorate, ClO4thiocyanate, SCN -2 carbonate, CO3 -2 chromate, CrO4 -2 dichromate, Cr2O7 -2 oxalate, C2O4 -2 peroxide, O2 -2 sulfate, SO4 -2 sulfite, SO3 -2 -3 phosphate, PO4 -3 phosphite, PO3 -3 arsenate, AsO4 -3 -ite is one less oxygen than the –ate Hypo- is one less oxygen than the –ite Per- is one more oxygen than the –ate Hydrogen can be added to -2 or -3 ions to make a “new ion” i.e. H2PO4 –1 is dihydrogen phosphate (note the – charge went up 1 for each H+ added)