For Elementary students Useful Language. Elementary. Day and Dates Pay attention to the pronunciation and also, in writing, notice the capital letters! What’s the day today? Today is Monday What’s the day today? It’s Tuesday What’s the day today? It’s Wednesday What’s the day today? Today is Thursday What’s the day today? It’s Friday! Yeepee! What’s the day today? Today is Saturday What’s the day today? It’s Sunday! What’s the date today? Today is the first of January What’s the date today? It’s the second of February What’s the date today? It’s the third of March What’s the date today? It’s the fourth of April What’s the date today? It’s the fifth of May What’s the date today? It’s the sixth of June What’s the date today? It’s the seventh of July What’s the date today? It’s the eighth of August What’s the date today? It’s the ninth of September What’s the date today? It’s the tenth of October What’s the date today? It’s the eleventh of November What’s the date today? It’s the twelfth of December When’s your birthday? My birthday is on the thirteenth of January When’s your birthday? It’s on the fourteenth of February When’s your birthday? It’s on the fifteenth of March When’s your birthday? It’s on the sixteenth of April When’s your birthday? It’s on the seventeenth of May When’s your birthday? It’s on the eighteenth of June When’s your birthday? It’s on the nineteenth of July When’s your birthday? It’s on the twentieth of August When’s your birthday? It’s on the twenty-first of September When’s your birthday? It’s on the twenty-second of October When’s your birthday? It’s on the twenty-third of November When’s your birthday? It’s on the twenty-fourth of December When were you born? I was born on the twenty-fifth of January, 1980 When were you born? I was born on the twenty-sixth of February, 1990 When were you born? I was born on the twenty-seventh of March, 1970 When were you born? I was born on the twenty-eighth of April, 1950 When were you born? I was born on the twenty-ninth of May, 1960 When were you born? I was born on the thirtieth of June, 1997 Useful Language. Elementary. Nationalities, Countries and Languages Pay attention to the pronunciation and also, in writing, notice the capital letters! Where are you from? I’m from Soria, but at the moment I live in Getafe. Where are you from? I’m Spanish. Where are you from? I’m from Spain. Where do you come from? I come from Spain. Where do you come from? I’m from Spain. Where in Spain? I’m from Bilbao, in the north of Spain. People from France are French and they speak French! They are famous for their wines and cooking, and also for the 1789 French Revolution. People from Portugal are Portuguese and they speak Portuguese. Portuguese people are famous for the Carnation Revolution (Revolução dos Cravos, a nonviolent coup d'etat also by soldiers, that ended the Salazar dictatorship ), for their linen and for their culturally-mixed society. People from Morocco are Moroccans and they speak Arabic. They are famous for the architecture (e.g. La Alhambra in Granada) and for teaching us chess. People from Italy are Italians and they speak Italian. They are famous for their art and their cooking. People from Belgium are Belgians and they speak French or Flemish. Belgians are famous for their amazing beer and chocolate! People from Germany are Germans and they speak German. German people are famous for eating sausages and drinking a lot of beer! People from Sweden are Swedish and they speak Swedish. Swedish people are famous for the Swedish welfare society. People from Poland are Polish and they speak Polish. They are famous for their Catholic trade unions! People from The Netherlands are Dutch and they speak Dutch. They are famous for being very good at languages and open-minded, for their civilized ideas. People from Russia are Russians and they speak Russian. They are famous for their cold weather, their drinking and their literature! Swiss people are from Switzerland. They speak German, French and Italian. They are famous for Swiss watches. People from Ireland are Irish and they speak English and Irish People from Britain are British and they speak English Some people in Britain are from Scotland. They are Scottish Some people in Britain are from Wales. They are Welsh And people from Northern Ireland are from the UK! They are Irish and English People from Canada are Canadians and they speak French or English. In Spain, we watch a Canadian TV series: Northern Exposure (Doctor en Alaska) People from the USA are US Americans and they speak English (or Spanish!). They are famous for their lifestyle – jeans, fast food, movies. People from Australia are Australians, or Aussies!, and they speak English. People from New Zealand are New Zealanders, or Kiwis!, and they speak English. They are famous for having amazing landscapes and being very civilized. What languages do you speak? I speak Spanish, Galego and a bit of English! What languages do you speak? I speak Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese and German, and I’m learning English this year! Do you speak Chinese? No, I don’t. Sorry! Can you speak Russian? Yes, I can! And I can also speak Bulgarian! Spanish people from Spain are famous for their strong emotions and for their love of fiestas. Spanish people tend to be sociable but also shy. Socializing is wonderful in Spain. However, work is not wonderful. We need to improve that! There is unemployment and there is a bad organization of work. Spanish people work long hours and have little free time. Siestas are a dream, really, or something you do for 20 minutes not 2 hours! --(Informal) What’s your name? My name’s María Nice to meet you Nice to meet you too (Formal) What’s your name? My name’s María Fernandez Jiménez Can you spell it, please? Certainly. First, I’m going to spell my name, María – that’s M – a – r – i – a. The “i” has an accent. Shall I repeat? No, thanks. I’m OK. Now I’m going to spell my first family name, or surname: Fernández. F-e-r-na-n-d-e-z. The “a” has an accent. Let me repeat: F-e-r-n-a-n-d-e-z. And my second family name is Jiménez. That’s J-i-m-e-n-e-z, with an accent on the first “e”. Shall I repeat? Yes, please. Jiménez is J-i-m-e-n-e-z What’s your address? I live at Gran Vía number 6, Madrid 28003, Spain. What’s your phone number? My home phone number is 455 76 50. My area code is 91 if you phone from Spain, and just 1 if you phone from abroad. My country code is 34. My work number is 789 44 76 My mobile phone number is 695 3334642 Where do you live? I live at Gran Vía number 6, Madrid 28003, Spain. Where do you live? I live in Getafe, Spain. I work in an office My friend James lives in an old house My sister’s house is in an expensive neighbourhood My mother is unemployed Footballers earn a lot of money I love my job because I can work with people Would you like a drink? Yes, please. I’m very thirsty! Would you like a coffee? No, thanks. I don’t drink coffee. It makes me nervous! What would you like? I’d like some coffee, please. What would you like to have? I’ll have a coffee, thank you. What would you like to have for breakfast? I’d like a white coffee and toast. Strawberry jam, please! And some butter, too. Thank you. What would you like? I’ll have a steak and chips. What would you like for lunch? I’d like some chicken and a salad, please. Do you like fish? Yes, I do. I love it! Do you like meat? No, I don’t. I hardly ever eat meat… I prefer fish. Do you like vegetables? It depends! What’s this? It’s sushi! Don’t you like it? It’s fantastic! Try this! It’s sushi. Don’t you like it? No, I don’t. I don’t like raw fish! Weekdays and Weekends I’m going to describe my daily routine. On weekdays, I get up at 8. I have a shower and then I have breakfast. I have a coffee and toast for breakfast. I leave for work at 9. I take a bus to work. Then I walk a bit. I start work at 10.00. I work in a shop, from 10 to 14. Then I go home for lunch. At five I’m back at work. I finish work at 9. Then I go back home. I cook dinner and I watch TV. I go to bed at about 11. I read for about an hour and then fall asleep! At weekends I do the shopping and the housework. In the evening I go out. I love dancing, so I go dancing! I often go to the same disco. I hardly ever go to Madrid. I stay in Getafe. My friends live here, too. Sometimes we go on an excursion to the mountain. I love it, too! Other times we visit museums or art galleries in Madrid. There are a lot of museums and art galleries in Madrid! And then we go for a walk in the Retiro Park. It’s very big and beautiful, and there are a lot of people, doing street performances and selling things. What’s the time? What time do you get up?