Mock Paper Mark Scheme Advanced Subsidiary/Advanced GCE General Certificate of Education Subject STATISTICS Paper No. Mock S1 Question number 1. Scheme Marks Let J represent the weight of a Jar ∴ J ∼ N(260.00, 5.452) ∴ P( J < 266) = P Z < 266 − 260 5.45 M1 A1 = P(Z < 1.10) = 0.8643 A1 (NB: calculator gives 0.86453: accept 0.864 – 0.865) Let C represent weight of coffee in a Jar ∴ C ∼ N(101.8, 0.722) ∴ P(C < 100) = P Z < 100 − 101 .8 0.72 M1 A1 = P(Z < −2.50) A1 = 0.0062 ∴ P(J < 266 & C < 100) = 0.8643 × 0.0062 = 0.0054 UA009018 – AS/Advanced GCE Mathematics: Mock Papers with Mark Schemes (Part 1) M1 A1 (8) Statistics S1 Mark Scheme Question number 2. (a) (b) Scheme Marks Mode = 23 B1 (1) For Q 1 : n = 10.5 ⇒ 11th observation ∴ Q 1 = 17 4 For Q 2 : n 23 + 24 1 = 21 ⇒ = 2 (21st & 22nd) observations ∴ Q 2 = = 2 2 B1 23.5 B1 3n For Q 3 : = 31.5 ⇒ 32nd observation ∴ Q 3 = 31 4 (c) 10 20 30 40 M1 A1 50 Box plot M1 Scale & label M1 Q1, Q2, Q3 A1 11, 43 (4) A1 (4) Number of Daisies (d) (e) From box plot or Q2 – Q1 = 23.5 – 17 = 6.5 Q3 – Q2 = 31 – 23.5 = 7.5 (slight) positive skew Back-to-back stem and leaf diagram UA009018 – AS/Advanced GCE Mathematics: Mock Papers with Mark Schemes (Part 1) B1 (1) B1 (1) (11) Statistics S1 Mark Scheme Question number 3. (a) Scheme y= − 467 200 B1 (can be implied) ∴ x = 2.5 y + 755 .0 M1 − 467 + 755.0 200 = 2.5 = 749.1625 Sy = A1 (accept awrt 749) 9179 − 467 − 200 200 M1 A1 A1 ∴ Sx = 2.5 × 6.35946 Standard deviation < (b) A1 2 = 6.35946 = 15.89865 Marks (accept awrt 15.9) 2 (interquartile range) 3 Suggest using standard deviation since it shows less variation in the lifetimes UA009018 – AS/Advanced GCE Mathematics: Mock Papers with Mark Schemes (Part 1) M1 A1 (9) B1 B1 (2) (11) Statistics S1 Mark Scheme Question number 4. (a) Scheme Marks P(correct at third attempt) = 0.4 × 0.4 × 0.6 M1 A1 = 0.096 (b) a P(A = a) (c) 1 2 3 4 0.6 0.24 0.096 0.064 B1 All P(A = a) correct B1 (accept awrt 0.974) A1 E(A) = Σ a P(A = a) = (1 × 0.6) + . . . + (4 × 0.064) M1 = 1.624 A1 (accept awrt 1.62) E(A2) = Σ a2 P(A = a) = (12 × 0.6) + . . . + (42 × 0.064) M1 = 3.448 A1 (2) M1 ∴ Var (A) = 3.448 – (1.624)2 = 0.810624 (2) M1 P(correct number) = 1 – (0.4)4 = 0.9744 (d) a = 1, 2, 3, 4 (2) (accept awrt 0.811) A1 (6) F(1 + E(A)) = P(A ≤ 1 + E(A)) = P(A ≤ 2.624) = 0.84 UA009018 – AS/Advanced GCE Mathematics: Mock Papers with Mark Schemes (Part 1) M1 A1 (2) (14) Statistics S1 Mark Scheme Question number Scheme Marks Sauna 5. (a) 0.35 Swim Tree with correct number of branches M1 0.2, 0.3, 0.5 A1 All correct A1 0.65 0.2 No Sauna (3) Sauna 0.2 0.3 Run 0.8 No Sauna Sauna 0.5 0.45 Cycle 0.55 No Sauna (b) P(used sauna) = (0.2 × 0.35) + (0.3 × 0.2) + (0.5 × 0.45) M1 A1 A1 = 0.355 (c) P(swim | sauna used) = = P(swim & sauna) P(sauna) 0.2 ×0.35 0.355 M1 A1 = 0.19718 (d) P(swim | sauna not used) = (accept awrt 0.197) P(sauna not used P(sauna swim) P(swim) not used) P(sauna not used | swim) = 1 – 0.35 = 0.65 P(sauna not used) = 0.20155 Scheme UA009018 – AS/Advanced GCE Mathematics: Mock Papers with Mark Schemes (Part 1) A1 (3) M1 B1 = 1 – 0.355 = 0.645 M1 A1 f.t. 0.65 ×0.2 ∴ P(swim | sauna not used) = 0.645 Question (3) M1 (accept awrt 0.202) A1 (6) (15) Marks Statistics S1 Mark Scheme number 6. (a) y 100 Scales & labels B1 Points B2, 1, 0 (3) 90 80 Temp °C 70 60 50 15 25 35 45 55 x Speed (mph) (b) (c) Points lie reasonably close to a straight line b= a= 8 × 20615 − 260 × 589 11780 = 2 8 × 9500 − ( 260 ) 8400 = 1.40238… B1 (accept awrt 1.40) 589 260 = 28.0476175… (accept awrt 28.0) − (1.40238…) 8 8 (1) M1 A1 M1 A1 (4) ∴ y = 28.0 + 1.40 x (d) a ⇒ surrounding air temperature when tyre is stationary B1 b ⇒ for every extra mph, temperature rises by 1.40 °C B1 UA009018 – AS/Advanced GCE Mathematics: Mock Papers with Mark Schemes (Part 1) (2) Statistics S1 Mark Scheme (e) (f ) y = 28.0 + 1.40 × 50 = 98 B1 Regression line is only a line of best fit and does not necessarily pass through all points B1 12 mph – reasonable to use line; 12 is just below lowest x-value B1; B1 85 mph – not reasonable to use line; 85 is well outside range of values B1; B1 (4) (2) (16) UA009018 – AS/Advanced GCE Mathematics: Mock Papers with Mark Schemes (Part 1) Statistics S1 Mark Scheme 8 Turn Ov e r