Proxy Advisory Report Reliance Industries Limited BSE Code: 500325 | NSE Code: RELIANCE | ISIN: INE002A01018 Sector: Refineries | Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting e-Voting Platform: Karvy e-Voting Period: From 8th June, 2015 to 11th June, 2015 Meeting Date: 12th June, 2015 at 11:00 a.m. Meeting Venue: Birla Mastushri Sabhagar, 19, New Marine Lines, Mumbai – 400 020, Maharashtra Notice: Click here | Annual Report: FY2014-15 Company Email: investor_relations@ril.com Company Phone: +91 22 2278 5000 | Company Fax: +91 22 2278 5111 Company Registered Office: 3rd Floor, Maker Chambers IV, 222 Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021, Maharashtra Proxy Advisory Corporate Governance Research Corporate Governance Scores Stakeholders’ Education RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting SES RECOMMENDATIONS TABLE 1 - AGENDA ITEMS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 1 2 3(a) 3(b) 4 5 6 7 8 Resolution Adoption of Accounts Declaration of Dividend Reappointment of Mr. Hital R. Meswani as Director Reappointment of Mr. P.M.S. Prasad as Director Appointment of Statutory Auditors Appointment of Mr. Raminder Gujral as Independent Director Continuation of Mr. Pawan Kumar Kapil as Executive Director Ratification of Remuneration to Cost Auditors Private placement of Non-convertible Debentures Type Recommendation O O O O O S S S S FOR FOR FOR FOR AGAINST AGAINST FOR FOR FOR Focus# C/G T MAY, 2015 S. No. O – Ordinary Resolution; S – Special Resolution # Focus terminology C –Compliance: The Company has not met statutory compliance requirements. F – Fairness: The Company has proposed steps which may lead to undue advantage of a particular class of shareholders and can have adverse impact on non-controlling shareholders including minority shareholders G – Governance: SES questions the governance practices of the Company. The Company may have complied with the statutory requirements in letter. However, SES finds governance issues as per its standards. T– Disclosures & Transparency: The Company has not made adequate disclosures necessary for shareholders to make an informed decision. The Company has intentionally or unintentionally kept the shareholders in dark. EXPLANATION In view of the fact that e-Voting neither has any scope of interaction of shareholders with the management, nor there is any possibility for amendment of resolution and management cannot explain its rationale any further than what is provided in Notice, therefore to ease decision making and e-voting process for the users of the reports SES has discontinued using recommendations such as - MODIFY, SPLIT, WITHDRAW and CONDITIONAL FOR/ AGAINST. Henceforth SES will give only FOR or AGAINST recommendation. However in Analysis section of the Report, SES will continue to analyse and indicate any of the discontinued recommendations subject to further disclosures etc. This will enable the companies to draft the future notices in a manner which will give relevant information to shareholders to take a considered decision. TECHNICAL NON-COMPLIANCE The Company is technically non-compliant with the provision of Section 12(3)(c) of the Companies Act, 2013 which provides as under: (3) Every company shall— (c) get its name, address of its registered office and the Corporate Identity Number along with telephone number, fax number, if any, e-mail and website addresses, if any, printed in all its business letters, billheads, letter papers and in all its notices and other official publications; The Company has not disclosed its Telephone number and Fax number of registered office in the notice of AGM as available on the BSE website. However it has printed all the information as mentioned in Section 12(3)(c) in annual report. Though technically it is non-compliance, however, as there is no governance issue in such noncompliance, SES is not raising any concern. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 2|P A G E PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 TH RESEARCH ANALYST: WAHEED SHAIKH RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting KEY ISSUE The law relating to appointment of Auditors as contained in Companies Act is as under; 139. (1) Subject to the provisions of this Chapter, every company shall, at the first annual general meeting, appoint an individual or a firm as an auditor who shall hold office from the conclusion of that meeting till the conclusion of its sixth annual general meeting and thereafter till the conclusion of every sixth meeting and the manner and procedure of selection of auditors by the members of the company at such meeting shall be such as may be prescribed: Provided that the company shall place the matter relating to such appointment for ratification by members at every annual general meeting: Explanation — For the purposes of this Chapter, “appointment” includes reappointment. 139(2) No listed company or a company belonging to such class or classes of companies as may be prescribed, shall appoint or re-appoint— TH an individual as auditor for more than one term of five consecutive years; and an audit firm as auditor for more than two terms of five consecutive years: Provided that— Provided further that as on the date of appointment no audit firm having a common partner or partners to the other audit firm, whose tenure has expired in a company immediately preceding the financial year, shall be appointed as auditor of the same company for a period of five years: Provided also that every company, existing on or before the commencement of this Act which is required to comply with provisions of this sub-section, shall comply with the requirements of this sub-section within three years from the date of commencement of this Act. This subsection indicates that the companies have three year time to comply with maximum tenure of two terms or one term as the case may be. And in order to give effect to this subsection rules were framed and Rule 6 of Chapter 10 reads as under 6. Manner of rotation of auditors by the companies on expiry of their term. Illustration explaining rotation in case of audit firm Number of consecutive years for which an audit firm has been functioning as auditor in the same company [in the first AGM held after the commencement of provisions of section 139(2)] Maximum number of consecutive years for which the firm may be appointed in the same company (including transitional period) Aggregate period which the firm would complete in the same company in view of column I and II I II III 3 years 13 years or more 10 years (or more than 10 years) A plain reading indicates that if an Audit firm has already completed 10 year or more tenure it can be appointed for a period of three more consecutive years maximum. SES is of the opinion that three consecutive years mean one appointment/tenure of three consecutive years and the same cannot be split into three terms of one year each. SES view is based on the logic that the provisions under subsection 2 of section 139 does not suspend provisions of subsection 1 for three years, on the contrary the same restricts the 5 year tenure to three. The law has to be read harmoniously. The Company has availed transitory provision by appointing the same Auditors who had a tenure in excess of 10 years for one more year in AGM held in 18th June, 2014. Therefore it can no longer avail the transitory provisions this year again. SES finds that proposed appointment of the Auditor is not in accordance with the law. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 3|P A G E PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 A. B. MAY, 2015 This sub section of Companies Act, 2013 provides a tenure of 5 continuous years to every Auditor appointed. RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting COMPANY BACKGROUND TABLE 2 - MARKET DATA (As on 22nd May, 2015) 2,89,371.91 *Shares 3,23,56,88,765 **PE Ratio st Source: Capitaline *As on 31 March, 2015 (In ₹ Crores) **Based on EPS for FY 15 TABLE 4: PEER COMPARISON (2014) 2015 2014 2013 3,29,076.00 3,90,117.00 3,60,297.00 4,73,210.09 2,60,060.53 8,721.00 8,936.00 7,998.00 3,417.29 1,468.66 3,37,797.00 3,99,053.00 3,68,295.00 4,76,627.38 2,61,529.19 PBDT 37,956.00 36,607.00 35,749.00 15,685.60 8,195.80 Net Profit Revenue Other Income Total Income I O C L* B P C L* 22,719.00 21,984.00 21,003.00 7,019.09 4,060.88 EPS 70.20 68.00 64.80 28.91 56.16 Dividend/Share (₹) 10.00 9.50 9.00 8.70 17.00 Dividend Pay-Out (%) 16.56 16.24 16.14 34.98 35.18 OPM % 12.25 10.21 10.76 4.39 3.67 NPM % 6.90 5.64 5.83 1.48 1.56 Dividend pay-out includes Dividend Distribution Tax. Source: BSE * Data for FY 14-15 is not yet available TABLE 5: MAJOR PUBLIC SHAREHOLDERS (%) (MAR'15) TABLE 6: MAJOR PROMOTERS (%) (MAR'15) Life Insurance Corporation Of India 9.18 Kankhal Trading LLP 4.59 Reliance Chemicals Limited 1.92 Bhuvanesh Enterprises LLP 4.16 Reliance Polyolefins Limited 1.89 Ajitesh Enterprises LLP 3.93 Abu Dhabi Investment Authority 1.27 Badri Commercials LLP 3.93 Abhayaprada Enterprises LLP 3.85 Trilokesh Commercials LLP 3.85 Petroleum Trust 3.72 SHAREHOLDING PATTERN (In %) (MARCH) DISCUSSION 23.39 24.85 25.89 26.99 12.56 11.24 11.01 10.71 18.81 18.61 17.76 17.55 45.24 45.30 45.34 44.75 2015 2014 2013 2012 Others DII FII Graph 1: Yearly Shareholding Pattern Promoter ‘Reliance Chemicals’ and ‘Reliance Polyolefins’ have been stated as public shareholders by the Company. However, shareholders should note that the two companies are fully owned subsidiaries of the Company and therefore are related parties. SES believes that shareholding by related parties should not be included in ‘Public shareholding’. SES recommends the shareholders to seek clarification on the issue from the Company. During FY 14-15 promoter shareholding in the Company decreased from 45.30% to 45.24% due to fresh issue of shares under ESOP. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 4|P A G E MAY, 2015 TABLE 3: FINANCIAL INDICATORS (STANDALONE) 12.74 TH M Cap (₹ Cr.) PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 894.20 Price (₹) RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting BOARD OF DIRECTORS Tenure (Year) Directorship [1]Committee Membership Pay (₹ Lakh) Mukesh D. Ambani MD(P)(C) Industrialist 34 5 0 (0) 1,500.00 Nikhil R. Meswani ED(P)(R) Industry Specialist 29 2 2 (1) 1,203.00 Hital R. Meswani Up ED(P)(R) Industry Specialist 20 3 2 (0) 1,203.00 P.M.S. Prasad Up ED(R) Industry Specialist 6 2 1 (0) 603.00 Pawan Kumar Kapil Up ED(R) Industry Specialist 5 1 0 (0) 241.00 NED(P)(R)(W) CSR 1 4 0 (0) 83.64 Mansingh L. Bhakta LID law & Taxation 38 1 0 (0) 112.00 Yogendra P. Trivedi ID Economics 23 8 3 (2) 136.00 Dharam Vir Kapur ID Industry Specialist 14 6 4 (3) 127.00 Ashok Misra ID Academics 10 2 3 (0) 117.00 Dipak C. Jain ID Academics 10 4 2 (0) 111.00 R. A. Mashelkar ID Scientist 8 12 4 (0) 128.00 Adil Zainulbhai ID Consultant 1 7 6 (4) 128.00 Nita M. Ambani Reference: ID – Independent director, LID - Lead Independent Director, NED – Non-executive director, ED – Executive director, C – Chairman, P - Promoter, MD - Managing Director, R - Liable to retire by rotation, W-Women [1]Committee memberships include committee chairmanships Up - Director up for appointment/ reappointment Note: Directorships, committee membership and committee chairmanship includes such positions in Reliance Industries Limited Items deserving attention due to contentious or governance issues GRAPH 2 - BOARD PROFILE Liable to retire by rotation Board Composition ID as per Company: 54% ID as per SES: 15% 5 NID as per SES: 85% 7 1 Retiring Non Retiring NID as per Company: 46% ID As per provisions of Section 149 and 152 of the Companies Act, 2013 Independent Directors shall not be liable to retire by rotation and unless provided by the Articles of the Company at least 2/3rd of the Non-Independent Directors should be liable to retire by rotation. The Company is Compliant with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 as five Non-Independent Directors are/ were appointed as directors liable to retire by rotation. ID - Independent Director; NID - Non-Independent Director As per Clause 49(ii)(A) of the Listing Agreement, the Company should have at least 33% Independent Directors if the Chairman of the Board is a Non-Executive Director and should have at least 50% independent directors if the Board Chairman is a promoter or an executive director. As per SES Classification the Company is non-compliant with the provisions of Clause 49 of Listing Agreement, as the Company has only 15% ID in Board Composition. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 5|P A G E TH Expertise/ Specialization PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 Director MAY, 2015 TABLE 7 - BOARD PROFILE RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting Number of Meetings Attendance < 75% 67% 9 - 50% 0% 4 - ID 100% 50% 6 - ID NID 75% 25% 4 - ID ID 33% 33% 1 Mr. Prasad (0/1) Company SES Company Audit Stakeholders’ Relationship Nomination & Remuneration CSR 3 ID NID 100% 4 ID NID 4 ID 4 Risk Management 3 SES Reference: ID – Independent director, NID – Non-Independent director, ED – Executive director, C – Chairman, P – Promoter, # - Number of Members TABLE 9 - BOARD GOVERNANCE SCORE Criteria What is the percentage of Independent Directors on the Board? Response Score Maximum 15% 0 10 How many Independent Directors have tenure greater than 10 years? 5 3 10 How many Independent Directors have Shareholdings > ₹ 1 Cr? 3 3 5 Is the Chairman Independent? No 0 10 Is there a Lead Independent Director? Yes 10 10 How many Independent Directors are ex-executive of the Company? 0 10 10 Have all directors been elected by the Company's shareholders? Yes 10 10 Are any directors on the Board related to each other? Yes 0 10 4 10 15 Yes 10 10 56 100 How many promoter directors are on the Board? Did Independent Directors meet atleast once without management? Score DIRECTORS’ AFFILIATIONS AND RELATIONSHIPS 1. Mrs. Nita M. Ambani is the spouse of Mr. Mukesh D. Ambani who is promoter director of the Company. 2. Mr. Nikhil Meswani and Mr. Hital Meswani are brothers. They are sons of Mr. Rasiklal Meswani, who was one of the Founder Directors of the Company. 3. During the year, the Company has paid ` 0.36 Crore as professional fees to M/s. Kanga & Co., a firm in which Mr. Mansingh L. Bhakta is a partner. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 6|P A G E TH Overall Independence # PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 Chairman’s classification Committee MAY, 2015 TABLE 8 - BOARD COMMITTEE PERFORMANCE RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting REMUNERATION ANALYSIS TABLE 10 - EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS' REMUNERATION ANALYSIS In ₹ Crores 2015 2014 2013 Fixed Pay Total Pay Fixed Pay Total Pay Fixed Pay Total Pay Mukesh D. Ambani P 5.59 15.00 5.58 15.00 5.65 15.00 Nikhil R. Meswani P 2.83 12.03 2.92 12.12 2.73 11.05 Hital R. Meswani P 2.83 12.03 2.91 12.11 2.73 11.05 P.M.S. Prasad NP 2.36 6.03 2.36 6.03 2.35 5.47 Pawan Kumar Kapil NP 1.34 2.41 1.44 2.49 1.34 1.99 MAY, 2015 Note: Fixed pay includes basic pay, perquisites & allowances. P- Promoter, NP- Non- Promoter ₹ 15.00 ₹ 15.00 ₹ 15.00 ₹ 15.00 ₹ 15.00 16 12 96.54 88.19 69.93 73.08 79.52 8 4 0 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 MD (RHS) Indexed TSR (LHS) Graph 3: Executive Compensation vs. Total Shareholders Return ₹ 13.02 TH 20 ₹ 4.22 ₹ 0.84 Executive ₹ 1.23 Non-Executive Promoter Non-Promoter Graph 4: Average director remuneratiion Note: Indexed TSR (Total Shareholders Return) represents the value of ` 100 invested in the Company at beginning of a 5-year period starting 1 April 2009. One period return is calculated as (Final Price – Initial Price + Dividend) / Initial Price. Mr. Ambani, the Managing Director of the Company, is the highest paid member of the board followed by Meswani brothers, all of which belongs to promoter group. The other non-promoter executive director Mr. Prasad and Mr. Kapil has paid remuneration of ` 6.03 Crores and ` 2.41 Crores respectively during FY 14/15. The aggregate remuneration paid to the executive directors of the Company was 47.50 Crores in FY14/15 of which 82.23% is paid to promoter directors. SES believes that the remuneration policy of the Company is skewed in the favour of the promoter directors. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 7|P A G E PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Director Remuneration Indexed TSR DISCUSSION - INDEXED TSR vs. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION GROWTH RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting DISCLOSURES DISCLOSURE REQUIRED IN DIRECTOR’S REPORT Corporate Social Responsibility Committee Composition ☑ Risk Management Policy ☑ Corporate Social Responsibility Policy ☑ Performance evaluation of Board, Committees and Directors ☑ Corporate Social Responsibility Activities ☑ Related Party Transactions ☑ Corporate Social Responsibility Spending ☑ Ratio of the remuneration of each director to the median employees remuneration ☑ Extract of the Annual Return ☑ Secretarial Audit Report ☑ Statement to the effect that independent director possesses appropriate balance of skills, experience and knowledge Receipt of commission by a director from the holding company or subsidiary company ☑ Declaration by Independent Directors ☑ Establishment of Vigil Mechanism ☑ Particulars of loans, guarantees or investments ☑ Voting rights not exercised directly by employees for shares to the ESOP scheme ☑ © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 8|P A G E PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 ☑ Company’s policy of appointment and remuneration of directors, KMP and employees Criteria for determining qualifications, positive attributes, director’s independence ☑ TH ☑ MAY, 2015 The Companies Act, 2013 and Listing Agreement requires the listed companies to make certain disclosures in the Annual Report & Board of Directors Report. The table below shows the status of compliance of such some important requirements by the Company. RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting RESOLUTION ANALYSIS RESOLUTION 1: ADOPTION OF ACCOUNTS To consider and adopt: a) The audited financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2015 the Reports of the Board of Directors and Auditors thereon; and b) The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2015. Note: Detailed analysis of the accounts is not within the scope of SES’ activities. SES accepts the Report of the Directors and the Auditors to be true and fair representation of the company’s financial position. The analysis below is aimed at enabling shareholders engage in discussions with the Board/ Management during the AGM. AUDIT QUALIFICATIONS The Auditors have not made any qualifications in their report. AUDITORS’ COMMENTS ON STANDALONE ACCOUNTS The Auditors states that the financial statements and other financial information include the Company’s proportionate share in jointly controlled assets of ` 967 Crores, liabilities of ` 190 Crores, expenditure of ` 440 Crores and the elements making up the Cash Flow Statement and related disclosures in respect of an Unincorporated Joint Venture which is based on statements from the respective Operators and certified by the management. The Auditors have not raised any concern in this regard. AUDITORS’ COMMENTS ON CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS Unaudited accounts of the following entities have been included in the consolidated accounts: Consolidated Entity (all figures in ` Cr) Certain Subsidiaries & Associate Total assets Total revenue 5,548.00 Net profit 11.00 Net cash flows Nil 2.00 Source: Company’s Annual Reports The amount is non-material with respect to the consolidated accounts of the Company. ACCOUNTING POLICIES These financial statements have been prepared to comply with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP), including the Accounting Standards notified under the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. FINANCIAL INDICATORS Debtors Turnover FY 14/15 FY 13/14 70.60 36.58 Shift 92.99% Company’s Discussion No discussion by the Company © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 9|P A G E TH SES ANALYSIS PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 This is a standard resolution. The Auditors have not raised any concern. No governance issues have been identified. SES recommends that shareholders vote FOR the resolution. MAY, 2015 SES RECOMMENDATION RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting FY 14/15 FY 13/14 9.00 9.09 Inventory Turnover Interest Coverage Ratio Shift Company’s Discussion -0.92% No discussion by the Company 17.04 12.42 37.18% Current Ratio 1.27 1.42 -10.16% - Debt Equity Ratio 0.41 0.43 -4.92% - 12.25% 10.21% 20.07% - 6.90% 5.64% 22.51% - 10.72% 10.81% -0.78% - Operating Profit Margin Net Profit Margin Operating Cash Flow/ Sales (All figures in ` Crore) FY 14/15 Total contingent liabilities Net worth of the Company FY 13/14 57,105.00 44,958.00 2,16,159.00 1,97,074.00 26.42% 22.81% Contingent liabilities as a percentage of net worth Source: Company’s Annual Reports Major portion of contingent liabilities is constituted by guarantees. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Outstanding (` Crore) Loans, Advances and Deposits Given Receivables FY 14/15 FY 13/14 26,752.00 26,106.00 2.47% 2,417.00 4,659.00 -48.12% - 715.00 689.00 3.77% - Payables Shift Comments Major components of Loans to 100% subsidiaries Source: Company’s Annual Reports STANDALONE VS CONSOLIDATED ACCOUNTS (In ` Crore) Standalone Accounts Consolidated Accounts FY 14/15 FY 13/14 FY 12/13 FY 14/15 FY 13/14 FY 12/13 3,29,076.00 3,90,117.00 3,60,297.00 3,75,435.00 4,34,460.00 3,97,062.00 22,719.00 21,984.00 21,003.00 23,566.00 22,493.00 20,879.00 Total Assets 3,97,785.00 3,67,583.00 3,18,511.00 5,04,486.00 4,28,843.00 3,62,357.00 Net Worth 2,16,159.00 1,97,074.00 1,79,995.00 2,18,482.00 1,98,670.00 1,82,030.00 Revenue Net Profit Source: Company’s Annual Reports The Company at year end has about 1.06 lac crores as capital work in progress (CWIP). A large portion of CWIP is in subsidiaries, therefore despite increase of assets on consolidated level proportionate change in turnover is not observed. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 10 | P A G E TH CONTINGENT LIABILITIES PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 SES is of the opinion that board should take note of structural shift (positive and negative both) in various financial parameters which have a bearing on company’s future performance and positioning in market place and disclose an analysis of the same to shareholders. SES believes that 25% change either way should be the threshold for triggering analysis and disclosure requirements. MAY, 2015 Source: Company’s Annual Reports RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting RESOLUTION 2: DECLARATION OF DIVIDEND Declaration of Dividend on Equity Shares. The Company has proposed a dividend of ` 10.00 per equity share for the FY 2014-15. SES RECOMMENDATION No concern has been identified. The Company has sufficient cash to pay the dividend. SES recommends that shareholders vote FOR the resolution. 60 64.80 68.00 70.20 16.14% 16.24% 16.56% 40 20 20% 15% 10% 9.00 9.50 10.00 0 5% 0% 2013 Dividend (LHS) 2014 EPS (LHS) 2015 Payout (RHS) Graph 5: Dividend Payout and EPS © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved TH 80 The Board has recommended a dividend of ` 10.00 per share. The payment of dividend will lead to a cash outflow of ` 3,559.00 Crores (including tax on dividend of ` 615.00 Crores) from the Company. The Company has sufficient cash to pay the dividend. PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 Dividend and EPS (`) Dividend and Earnings MAY, 2015 SES ANALYSIS 11 | P A G E RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting RESOLUTION 3: REAPPOINTMENT OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS Re-appointment of the following Directors, retiring by rotation: (a) Mr. Hital R. Meswani (b) Mr. P.M.S. Prasad SES RECOMMENDATION No concern has been identified with respect to profile or performance of Mr. Meswani and Mr. Prasad. SES recommends that shareholders vote FOR the resolution. Past Experience Mr. Hital R. Meswani Executive Director Industry Specialist - Petroleum B.Sc. (Chemical) & B.Sc. (Economics) Yes 25 Years of experience in Reliance Group Mr. P.M.S. Prasad Executive Director Industry Specialist - Petrochemicals B.Sc. No 34 Years of experience in Reliance Group SR (M) & RM (M) RM (M) FOR FOR Committee positions in the Company SES Recommendation A – Audit Committee, SR – Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee, NR – Nomination & Remuneration Committee, CSR – Corporate Social Responsibility Committee, RM – Risk Management Committee, M – Member, C - Chairman PAST REMUNERATION OF THE DIRECTOR In ` Crore Executive Director FY 14/15 FY 13/14 FY 12/13 Fixed Pay Total Pay Fixed Pay Total Pay Fixed Pay Total Pay 2.83 12.03 2.91 12.11 2.73 11.05 Hital R. Meswani P.M.S. Prasad 2.36 6.03 2.36 6.03 2.35 5.47 The remuneration paid to Mr. Meswani and Mr. Prasad is reasonable in comparison to the size and operations of the Company. DIRECTORS’ TIME COMMITMENTS Criteria Total Directorships Total Committee memberships Total Committee Chairmanship Full time role/ executive position Mr. Hital R. Meswani 3 2 - Mr. P.M.S. Prasad 2 1 - Note: committee memberships include committee chairmanships DIRECTORS’ PERFORMANCE Attendance record Last 3 AGMs Board meetings held last year Board meetings in last 3 years (avg.) Mr. Hital R. Meswani 3/3 100% 100% © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved Mr. P.M.S. Prasad 3/3 100% 100% 12 | P A G E TH Current full time position Functional Area Education Part of promoter group? PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 DIRECTOR’S PROFILE MAY, 2015 SES ANALYSIS RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting RESOLUTION 4 & 7: STATUTORY AUDITORS & COST AUDITORS #4: Appointment of Auditors and fixing their remuneration. Appointment for a period of one (1) year. #7: Approval of the remuneration of the Cost Auditors. #7: This is a standard resolution under Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013. No concern has been identified with respect to remuneration of Cost Auditors. SES recommends that shareholders vote FOR the resolution. SES ANALYSIS DISCLOSURES Name of the auditor up for appointment Auditors’ eligibility for appointment Auditors’ independence certificate Disclosed in the notice of AGM and Annual Report Disclosed in the Annual Report Not disclosed SES is of the opinion that the Company must disclosed the Certificate of independence as required under the provisions of the Companies Act, 20013 and Rules thereunder. AUDITORS’ INDEPENDENCE Auditors Audit Partners M/s. Chaturvedi & Shah Tenure: >19 years D. Chaturvedi Tenure: >19 years M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP Tenure: 10 years* A. B. Jani Tenure: 2 years M/s. Rajendra & Co. Tenure: >19 years A. R. Shah Tenure: 9 years *Prior to appointment of M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP in FY 2004-05, M/s Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu International was the International Auditors of the Company since FY 1996-97. M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP is a member of the Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu group, therefore SES considers that the total association of M/s. Deloitte Group to be 19 years. Audit Partner, Mr. Chaturvedi and Mr. Shah, has a tenure of more than 3 years. As per MCA voluntary guidelines on corporate governance, Audit partner has to be rotated every 3 years. Financial interests in or association with the company: None Disclosed © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 13 | P A G E TH PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 #4: The current Auditors, M/s. Chaturvedi & Shah, M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP and M/s. Rajendra & Co. have been associated with the Company for more than 10 years. Provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 “The Act” state that Auditors should not have tenure of over 10 years. Although the Act and the Rules thereunder provide a transition period of 3 years in certain cases. SES is of the opinion that the Company should rotate its Auditors in ensuing AGM. The Company has already utilized the transition period available under the act by appointing the Auditors for a term of one year in last AGM concluded on 18th June, 2014. The proposed resolution for appointment of Auditors for a term of one year resulting in violation of law. Therefore SES recommends that shareholders vote AGAINST the resolution. Further, the new Auditors should be appointed for a period of 5 years (in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013). MAY, 2015 SES RECOMMENDATION RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting AUDITORS’ REMUNERATION Auditors' Remuneration FY13/14 41% Audit Audit-Related Non Audit Graph 6: Remuneration Components 11.00 12.00 9.00 10.00 8.00 7.00 8.00 8.00 9.00 6.00 4.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 0.00 Audit Fee FY 12/13 FY 13/14 Audit Related Fee FY 14/15 Non Audit Fee Graph 7: Historical Trends in Auditors' Remuneration MAY, 2015 44% FY14/15 TH TERM OF APPOINTMENT The current Auditors, M/s. Chaturvedi & Shah, M/s. Deloitte Haskins & Sells LLP and M/s. Rajendra & Co. have been associated with the Company for more than 10 years. Provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 “The Act” state that Auditors should not have tenure of over 10 years. Although the Act and the Rules thereunder provide for a transition period of 3 years in certain cases, SES is of the opinion that as a good governance practice, the Company should rotate its Auditors in the current year. Further, the new Auditors should be appointed for a period of 5 years (in accordance with the Companies Act, 2013). The provision of section 139 of the Companies Act, 2013 provide for transition period of 3 years to the companies to comply with the provisions of the Act. The transition period of three years can be avail by the company in one go either by appointing retiring auditors for a term of 1 year or 2 years or for 3 years but not in three installments i.e once the appointment of Auditors has been made for a term of up to 3 years, the Company cannot use the transit period again if earlier utilization was less than 3 year. The reason for this interpretation is that Section 139 of the Act of 2013 mandates appointment of Auditors for 5 years and there is no respite under this section except one time transitory provision of upto three years. The Company in the proposed resolution seeking appointment of the above mentioned Auditors, as Statutory Auditors, for a term of 1 year only who have been associated with the Company for more than 10 years and the Company had utilized the transition period avail under the by appointing the Auditors for a period of 1 year in the last AGM concluded on 18th June, 2014. Therefore SES as a good governance policy recommend the rotation of Auditor in the ensuing AGM. COST AUDITOR REMUNERATION The Board, on recommendation of the Audit Committee, has approved the appointment and remuneration of the Cost Auditors of the Company to conduct Audit of cost records of the Company across various segments, for the financial year ending 31st March, 2016. Sr.No 1 2 3 4 Name of the Cost Auditor M/s. Diwanji & Associates M/s. K.G. Goyal & Associates M/s. V.J. Talati & Co. M/s. Kiran J. Mehta & Co. 5 Shri. Suresh D. Shenoy 6 M/s. V. Kumar & Associates Industry Chemicals Chemicals Chemicals, Oil & Gas and Polyester Textiles and Chemicals Polyester, Chemicals and Petroleum Polyester © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved Audit fees (` in Lacs) 8.39 3.45 9.04 3.79 8.75 4.96 14 | P A G E PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 9% 11% 50% 44% Audit fee (in ₹ Cr) Remuneration components RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting Sr.No 7 8 9 10 Name of the Cost Auditor M/s. Bandyopadhyaya Bhaumik & Co. M/s. Shome & Banerjee M/s. Dilip M. Malkar & Co. M/s. Shome & Banerjee (Lead Auditor) Industry Chemicals Oil & Gas and Chemicals Electricity and Chemicals Lead Audit Fees Audit fees (` in Lacs) 1.60 7.52 4.22 6.00 PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 TH MAY, 2015 The above mentioned Cost Auditors, have not furnished a certificate regarding their eligibility for appointment as Cost Auditors of the Company. In terms of Section 148 read with Rule 14 of The Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, Board is required to appoint Cost Auditors on the recommendation of the Audit Committee. Further, the remuneration to the Cost auditors is to be approved by the Board (on the recommendation of the audit committee) and is also required to be ratified subsequently by the shareholders. No concern has been identified in this regard. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 15 | P A G E RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting RESOLUTION 5: APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR Appointment of Mr. Raminder Singh Gujral as an Independent Director Appointment for a period of five (5) years. SES RECOMMENDATION The Company has not disclosed the total number of directorships and committee memberships of Mr. Gujral as required under clause 49 (VIII) (E) of the listing agreement. SES feels that proper disclosures have not been made which would enable shareholders to take informed decision. Due to such non disclosures and non-compliance SES recommends that shareholders vote AGAINST the resolution. MAY, 2015 SES ANALYSIS COMPLIANCE Yes TH Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes DIRECTOR’S PROFILE Criteria Current full-time position Functional Area Education Past Experience SES Recommendation Mr. Raminder Singh Gujral Not Applicable Finance B.A, L.L.B, M.B.A. & M.A. Retired as Finance Secretary AGAINST A – Audit Committee, SR – Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee, NR – Nomination & Remuneration Committee, CSR – Corporate Social Responsibility Committee, RM – Risk Management Committee, M – Member, C - Chairman DIRECTORS’ INDEPENDENCE Criteria Current tenure/association Directorships at group companies Relationships with the Company Nominee director Shareholding / ESOPs SES Classification Mr. Raminder Singh Gujral Nil None None No None Independent DIRECTORS’ TIME COMMITMENTS Criteria Total Directorships Total Committee memberships Total Committee Chairmanship Full time role/ executive position *Mr. Raminder Singh Gujral Not disclosed Not disclosed Not disclosed Not disclosed © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 16 | P A G E PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 Is Company complying with the retirement policy? Has the Company disclosed the Independence Certificate provided by the Independent Directors Has the Company disclosed the terms of appointment of Independent Directors Has the Company disclosed Board evaluation and Directors’ Evaluation Policy Did Independent Directors meet at least once without the Management Does the Company has a Lead independent Director? RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Note: committee memberships include committee chairmanships PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 TH MAY, 2015 * Mr. Gujral is not yet appointed as director on the Board of Reliance Industries, therefore his directorship in this company is not considered. He is being appointed from the date of the coming into effect of the resolution under the AGM. As per clause 49 (VIII) (E) of the listing agreement, in case of the appointment of a new director or re-appointment of a director the Company should disclose names of companies in which the person holds the directorship and the membership of committees of the Board. However, no disclosure is made by the Company regarding the directorship, committee membership & chairmanship in the notice of AGM. Therefore regardless of suitability of Mr. Gujral for the position of Independent Director, SES has finds that the Resolution lacks proper disclosures as required/ mandated by law. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 17 | P A G E RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting RESOLUTION 6: CONTINUATION OF EMPLOYMENT OF EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Approval of continuation of employment of Mr. Pawan Kumar Kapil as a Whole-time Director designated as Executive Director The Company is seeking shareholders’ approval by way of special resolution for continuation of Mr. Kapil as Director beyond age of 70 years SES RECOMMENDATION No concern has been identified. SES recommends that shareholders vote FOR the resolution. SES ANALYSIS MAY, 2015 DIRECTOR’S PROFILE A – Audit Committee, SR – Stakeholders’ Relationship Committee, NR – Nomination & Remuneration Committee, CSR – Corporate Social Responsibility Committee, RM – Risk Management Committee, M – Member, C - Chairman PAST REMUNERATION OF THE DIRECTOR In ` Crore Executive Director FY 14/15 Fixed Pay Total Pay FY 13/14 Fixed Pay Total Pay FY 12/13 Fixed Pay Total Pay Pawan Kumar Kapil 1.34 2.41 1.44 2.49 1.34 1.99 The remuneration paid to Mr. Kapil is reasonable in comparison to the size and operations of the Company. DIRECTORS’ TIME COMMITMENTS Criteria Total Directorships Total Committee memberships Total Committee Chairmanship Full time role/ executive position Mr. Pawan Kumar Kapil 1 - Note: committee memberships include committee chairmanships DIRECTORS’ PERFORMANCE Attendance record Last 3 AGMs Board meetings held last year Board meetings in last 3 years (avg.) Mr. Pawan Kumar Kapil 3/3 71% 78% As required under Section 196(3) of the Companies Act, 2013, the Company is seeking shareholders’ approval by way of special resolution for continuation of Mr. Kapil as Director beyond 70 years of age. This is an enabling resolution. No concern has been identified in this regard. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 18 | P A G E PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 TH Mr. Pawan Kumar Kapil Executive Director Industry Specialist - Refinery B.E (Chemical Engineering) No 19 Years of experience in Reliance Group None FOR Current full time position Functional Area Education Part of promoter group? Past Experience Committee positions in the Company SES Recommendation RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 RESOLUTION 8: PRIVATE PLACEMENT OF NON-CONVERTIBLE DEBENTURES Approval of offer or invitation to subscribe to Non-Convertible Debentures on private placement. SES RECOMMENDATION This is an enabling resolution. The debentures to be issued are not convertible into equity shares and thus the issue will not affect the interests of common shareholders. No concern has been identified in this regard. SES recommends that shareholders vote FOR the resolution. Therefore the Company seeks approval of the shareholders by way of a Special Resolution to enable the Company to offer or invite subscriptions for NCDs on a private placement basis. The Company also states that none of the directors, key managerial personnel or their relatives are concerned or interested in the resolution. © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 19 | P A G E TH The Company states that in order to augment long term resources for financing, inter alia, the ongoing capital expenditure and for general corporate purposes, it may offer or invite subscription for secured / unsecured redeemable non-convertible debentures, in one or more series / tranches on private placement, issuable / redeemable at par. PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 Keeping in view the aforesaid legal provisions, the members of the Company, at the 40th Annual General Meeting held on 18th June, 2014, had authorised the Board of Directors of the Company to offer or invite subscription for non-convertible debentures, in one or more series/ tranches, aggregating up to ` 10,000 crore on private placement. The members may note that the Company has not made any private placement of non-convertible debentures pursuant to the said authorisation. MAY, 2015 SES ANALYSIS RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LTD www.ril.com Meeting Date: 12th June 2015 Meeting Type: Annual General Meeting DISCLAIMERS Sources Company Information Only publicly available data has been used while making the report. Our data sources include: BSE, NSE, SEBI, Capitaline, Moneycontrol, Businessweek, Reuters, Annual Reports, IPO Documents and Company Website. The recommendations made by SES are based on publicly available information and conform to SES's stated Proxy-Advisory Guidelines. Further, SES analysis is recommendatory in nature. SES understands the different investment needs of our clients. Therefore, SES expects that the clients will evaluate the effect of their vote on their investments independently and diligently and will vote accordingly. Subscribers may also carry out an impact analysis of their votes and keep the same as an addendum for their records. In our opinion, Institutional investors are positioned significantly differently from other shareholders due to their ability to engage the board and the management to bring out desired result. As a firm, it is our endeavour to improve the level of corporate governance while not causing any disruption in company's proceedings and therefore we respect the independence of investors to choose alternate methods to achieve similar results. Contact Information Stakeholders Empowerment Services Disclaimer A 202, Muktangan, Upper Govind Nagar, Malad East, Mumbai – 400 097 Tel +91 22 4022 0322 research@sesgovernance.com info@sesgovernance.com www.sesgovernance.com. While SES has made every effort and has exercised due skill, care and diligence in compiling this report based on publicly available information, it neither guarantees its accuracy, completeness or usefulness, nor assumes any liability whatsoever for any consequence from its use. This report does not have any approval, express or implied, from any authority, nor is it required to have such approval. The users are strongly advised to exercise due diligence while using this report. This report in no manner constitutes an offer, solicitation or advice to buy or sell securities, nor solicits votes or proxies on behalf of any party. SES, which is a not-for-profit Initiative or its staff, has no financial interest in the companies covered in this report except what is disclosed on its website. The report is released in India and SES has ensured that it is in accordance with Indian laws. Person resident outside India shall ensure that laws in their country are not violated while using this report; SES shall not be responsible for any such violation. All disputes subject to jurisdiction of High Court of Bombay, Mumbai © 2012 | Stakeholders Empowerment Services | All Rights Reserved 20 | P A G E TH CAUTIONARY STATEMENT This Report or any portion hereof may not be reprinted, sold, reproduced or redistributed without the written consent of Stakeholders Empowerment Services PROXY ADVISORY REPORT | FOR LIMITED CIRCULATION | REPORT RELEASE DATE: 27 The analysts involved in development of this report certify that no part of any of the research analyst’s compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendations or views expressed by the research analyst(s) in this report. MAY, 2015 SEBI Reg. No. INH000000016 Analyst Certification