Physics Labs with Computers, Vol. 1 Tutorial Activities: Light Sensor Student Workbook 012-07000A Light Sensor The Light Sensor measures relative light intensity. The sensing element is a photodiode that produces a voltage proportional to the light intensity across a wide spectrum ranging from 350 nanometers to 100 nanometers (nm). The sensor includes a cable for connecting to the interface. The sensor has one built-in control. Gain Select Switch: Use the gain select switch to set the maximum input light levels of the sensor. The three settings are as follows. ork sh o p™ DA TA 500 PA In LO GG IN G IN S TR UC TIO NS scieSC terfa ce ntifi O c APN AA scieSLO C ntifi GOCH c AN NE LS S Wo cien rksh ce op ™ 30 0 Inte rfa ce IN A G 1 0 1 0 0 1 Gain Select setting Sc ien ce W A 04 65 CI- HTR O LIG NS SE Maximum Input (lux) 1 500 10 50 100 5 Set up the sensor with the interface • • Plug one end of the DIN-to-DIN cable into the sensor and then connect the other end of the cable into Analog Channel A on the interface. Note: You can connect the sensor directly into the interface if needed. Set up the sensor in the software • • A - 26 In DataStudio, double-click the name of the sensor in the Sensors list in the Experiment Setup window. Result: The sensor icon appears below Channel A of the interface. The sensor’s parameters appear in the Data list. In ScienceWorkshop, click-and-drag the ‘analog sensor plug’ icon to the Channel A icon in the Experiment Setup window, select the name of the sensor from the list of sensors and click ‘OK’ to return to the Experiment Setup window. Result: The sensor’s icon appears below Channel A of the interface. ©1999 PASCO scientific Find the name of the sensor. Student Workbook 012-07000A Physics Labs with Computers, Vol. 1 Tutorial Activities: Light Sensor Set up a display • In DataStudio, double-click the ‘Graph’ icon in the Displays list. Result: The display automatically shows voltage versus time. To make the Graph show light intensity instead of voltage, click-and-drag ‘Light Intensity, ChA’ from the Data list to the vertical axis of the Graph display. Drag ‘Light Intensity, Ch A’ to the Y-axis. • In ScienceWorkshop, click-and-drag the ‘Graph display’ icon to the Light Sensor icon in the Experiment Setup window. Result: The Graph display shows ‘Intensity (% max)’ versus Time (s). Start recording data • Set the GAIN switch on the top of the Light Sensor to 1 . • In DataStudio, click the ‘Start’ button ( ). In ScienceWorkshop, click the ‘REC’ button ( • ). Move your hand over the Light Sensor, point the sensor at different light sources, and watch the results on the Graph display. Stop recording data. • Click ‘Stop’ to end data recording. ©1999 PASCO scientific A - 27