World History Chapter 7.1 & 7.2 Vocabulary Student Materials Standards Alignment Reading Vocabulary List Thematic Organization Visual Vocabulary Teacher Materials Standards Alignment • California State Standards for Grade 10: – 10.4 Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in at least two of the following regions or countries: Africa, Southeast Asia, China, India, Latin America, and the Philippines. • 1. Describe the rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic advantage; moral issues raised by the search for national hegemony, Social Darwinism, and the missionary impulse; material issues such as land, resources, and technology). • 2. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of such nations as England, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Portugal, and the United States. • 3. Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under colonial rule. • 4. Describe the independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world, including the roles of leaders, such as Sun Yatsen in China, and the roles of ideology and religion. • Common Core Reading Standards for Literacy in History/Social Science for Grades 9 & 10 Students: – RH 4 - Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of history/social studies. – RH 5 - Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation or analysis. • Common Core Writing Standards for Literacy in History/Social Science for Grades 9 & 10 Students: – WHST 1 - Write arguments focused on discipline-specific content. • c. Use words, phrases, and clauses to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between claim(s) and reasons, between reasons and evidence, and between claim(s) and counterclaims. – WHST 2 - Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/ experiments, or technical processes. • a. Introduce a topic and organize ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. • d. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to manage the complexity of the topic and convey a style appropriate to the discipline and context as well as to the expertise of likely readers. Decline Of China Under Outside Influences Reading Vocabulary • spheres of influence • Open Door Policy • extraterritoriality • John Hay • decline • Hong Xiuquan • ensure • Empress Dowager Cixi • indemnity • Opium Wars • provincial • Tai Ping Rebellion • commodity • Boxer Rebellion • transition • Sun Yixian • integrate • General Yuan Shingai - spheres of influence: - extraterritoriality: - Opium Wars: - Sun Yixian: - decline: - Tai Ping Rebellion - General Yuan Shingai: - ensure: - Boxer Rebellion: - indemnity: - John Hay: - provincial: - Open Door Policy: - commodity: Territorial Action - transition: - Empress Dowager Cixi: - integrate: Globalization - Hong Xiuquan: Key vocabulary and concepts for the Decline of China Under Outside Influences Policy & Key People Decline of China Under Outside Influences – Visual Vocabulary – Globalization Word, Definition from Dictionary, Your Visual Example decline: ensure: indemnity: commodity: transition: integrate: Decline of China Under Outside Influences – Visual Vocabulary – Territorial Action Word, Definition from Dictionary, Your Visual Example spheres of influence: Boxer Rebellion: Tai Ping Rebellion: Opium Wars: extraterritoriality: provincial: Decline of China Under Outside Influences – Visual Vocabulary – Policy & Key People Word, Definition from Dictionary, Your Visual Example Open Door Policy: John Hay: Hong Xiuquan: Empress Dowager Cixi: Sun Yixian: General Yuan Shigai: World History Chapter 7.1 & 7.2 Teacher Materials Standards Alignment Reading Vocabulary List Thematic Organization Visual Vocabulary Standards Alignment • California State Standards for Grade 10: – 10.4 Students analyze patterns of global change in the era of New Imperialism in at least two of the following regions or countries: Africa, Southeast Asia, China, India, Latin America, and the Philippines. • 1. Describe the rise of industrial economies and their link to imperialism and colonialism (e.g., the role played by national security and strategic advantage; moral issues raised by the search for national hegemony, Social Darwinism, and the missionary impulse; material issues such as land, resources, and technology). • 2. Discuss the locations of the colonial rule of such nations as England, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Russia, Spain, Portugal, and the United States. • 3. Explain imperialism from the perspective of the colonizers and the colonized and the varied immediate and long-term responses by the people under colonial rule. • 4. Describe the independence struggles of the colonized regions of the world, including the roles of leaders, such as Sun Yatsen in China, and the roles of ideology and religion. • Common Core Reading Standards for Literacy in History/Social Science for Grades 9 & 10 Students: – RH 4 - Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including vocabulary describing political, social, or economic aspects of history/social studies. – RH 5 - Analyze how a text uses structure to emphasize key points or advance an explanation or analysis. • Common Core Writing Standards for Literacy in History/Social Science for Grades 9 & 10 Students: – WHST 1 - Write arguments focused on discipline-specific content. • c. Use words, phrases, and clauses to link the major sections of the text, create cohesion, and clarify the relationships between claim(s) and reasons, between reasons and evidence, and between claim(s) and counterclaims. – WHST 2 - Write informative/explanatory texts, including the narration of historical events, scientific procedures/ experiments, or technical processes. • a. Introduce a topic and organize ideas, concepts, and information to make important connections and distinctions; include formatting (e.g., headings), graphics (e.g., figures, tables), and multimedia when useful to aiding comprehension. • d. Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to manage the complexity of the topic and convey a style appropriate to the discipline and context as well as to the expertise of likely readers. Decline of China Under Outside Influence Reading Vocabulary • spheres of influence: area in which a foreign nation controls trade and investment • extraterritoriality: living in a section of a country set aside for foreigners but not subject to the host country’s laws • decline: to move toward an inferior state or weaker condition • ensure: to make certain or safe • indemnity: payment for damages • provincial: local: or relating to a province • commodity: a marketable product • transition: a subtle change from one state or place to another • integrate: to incorporate into a larger unit • Open Door Policy: policy proposed by the United States giving all nations equal opportunities to trade in China • John Hay: United States Secretary of State under President McKinley and Roosevelt; introduced the Open Door Policy in China • Hong Xiuquan: Chinese nationalist who led the Tai Ping Rebellion and established regions under his direction in southern China • Empress Dowager Cixi: powerful Chinese Empress who controlled most of China during the Qing Dynasty and tried to prevent reformation • Opium Wars: wars between Britain and China over the opium trade • Tai Ping Rebellion: rebellion against the Qing Dynasty • Boxer Rebellion: rebellion aimed at ending foreign influence in China • Sun Yixian: one of the first leaders of the Kuomintang; “father of modern China” • General Yuan Shingai: Chinese military general and politician; became president after the abdication of the emperor and faced many rebellions - spheres of influence: area in which a foreign nation controls trade and investment - extraterritoriality: living in a section of a country set aside for foreigners but not subject to the host country’s laws - decline: to move toward an inferior state or weaker condition - ensure: to make certain or safe - indemnity: payment for damages - commodity: a marketable product - Opium Wars: wars between Britain and China over the opium trade - Tai Ping Rebellion: rebellion against the Qing Dynasty - Boxer Rebellion: rebellion aimed at ending foreign influence in China - provincial: local: or relating to a province - transition: a subtle change from one state or place to another - integrate: to incorporate into a larger unit Globalization Territorial Action Key vocabulary and concepts for the Decline of China Under Outside Influences - Sun Yixian: one of the first leaders of the Kuomintang; “father of modern China” - General Yuan Shingai: Chinese military general and politician; became president after the abdication of the emperor and faced many rebellions - Open Door Policy: policy proposed by the United States giving all nations equal opportunities to trade in China - John Hay: United States Secretary of State under President McKinley and Roosevelt; introduced the Open Door Policy in China - Hong Xiuquan: Chinese nationalist who led the Tai Ping Rebellion and established regions under his direction in southern China - Empress Dowager Cixi: powerful Chinese Empress who controlled most of China during the Qing Dynasty and tried to prevent reformation Policy & Key People Decline of China Under Outside Influences – Visual Vocabulary – Globalization Word, Definition from Dictionary, Your Visual Example decline: ensure: indemnity: to move toward an inferior state or weaker condition to make certain or safe payment for damages commodity: transition: integrate: a marketable product a subtle change from one state or place to another to incorporate into a larger unit Decline of China Under Outside Influences – Visual Vocabulary – Territorial Action Word, Definition from Dictionary, Your Visual Example spheres of influence: Boxer Rebellion: Tai Ping Rebellion: area in which a foreign nation controls trade and investment rebellion aimed at ending foreign influence in China rebellion against the Qing Dynasty Opium Wars: extraterritoriality: provincial: wars between Britain and China over the opium trade living in a section of a country set aside for foreigners but not subject to the host country’s laws local: or relating to a province Decline of China Under Outside Influences – Visual Vocabulary – Policy & Key People Word, Definition from Dictionary, Your Visual Example Open Door Policy: John Hay: Hong Xiuquan: policy proposed by the United States giving all nations equal opportunities to trade in China United States Secretary of State under President McKinley and Roosevelt; introduced the Open Door Policy in China Chinese nationalist who led the Tai Ping Rebellion and established regions under his direction in southern China Empress Dowager Cixi: Sun Yixian: General Yuan Shigai: one of the first leaders of the Kuomintang; “father of modern China” Chinese military general and politician; became president after the abdication of the emperor and faced many rebellions powerful Chinese Empress who controlled most of China during the Qing Dynasty and tried to prevent reformation