Marginal Product MP Diminishing Marginal Returns DMR Derived Demand DD Additional output produced when additional resource is added As additional variable inputs are added to a fixed input the marginal product decreases Resource demand comes from the demand for the products made by those resources Marginal Physical Product MPP Change in a firms output from adding an extra worker Marginal Revenue Product MRP Change in total revenue from adding an additional worker Marginal Resource Cost MRC Change in total cost from adding an additional worker Profit Maximizing Number of Workers Additional cost of additional worker equals the additional revenue gained from hiring that worker Change in Q/Change in resources Q/Variable input decreases Increased demand for Good X increases demand for workers who make good X Change in Q/Change labor Change in TR/Change in labor OR (MPP)(Price of Product) Change in TC/Change in Labor OR Market Wage MRC=MRP