SGRE 2015 Booklet - First Workshop on Smart Grid and Renewable

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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
ORGANIZERS
First Workshop on
CO-ORGANIZERS
Smart Grid and
Renewable Energy
22-23 March 2015
Doha, Qatar
PARTNERS
SPONSORS
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
SGRE 2015 PROGRAM: CONTENTS
First Workshop on
Smart
Grid and
Renewable
Energy
22-23 March 2015
Doha, Qatar
Message from the SGRE 2015 Workshop Chairs
4
Message from the SGRE 2015 Technical Program Chairs
6
SGRE 2015 Workshop Overview
Workshop Topics
Workshop Structure
Workshop Committees
9
9
10
Schedule: Day One, 22nd March 2015
14
Schedule: Day Two, 23rd March 2015
16
Poster Session 1
18
Poster Session 2
19
Keynotes and Panel Talks: Abstracts and Speaker Biographies
Solar Energy: Status and Prospects
Miroslav M. Begovic
20
Smart Grid Test Beds: Development, Operation and Standards
Osama A. Mohammed
22
TEES Smart Grid Center Activities Overview
Mladen Kezunovic
25
TEES Smart Grid Center Extension in Qatar: Activities Overview
Haitham Abu-Rub
27
Renewable Energies Research at Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute
Antonio P. Sanfilippo
28
Qatar University Research in Clean Energy and Energy Efficiency
Adel Gastli
29
Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Integration
Saleh Hamad Al-Marri
31
Impact of Electric Vehicles on Voltage Profile and Harmonics
in a Distribution Network
Carlo Cecati
52
An Overview for Smart Grids
Ilhami Colak
54
34
The Future of the Qatar Solar Market and Case Study on the QF Smart Grid Project
Omran Al-Kuwari
55
Test Solutions across the Power Converter Design Cycle
Carlo Canziani
35
Power Electronics: The Key Technology for Renewable Energy System Integration
Frede Blaabjerg
56
Hybrid Power Generation Strategies for Microgrid Applications
Kaushik Rajashekara
36
Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Systems
Bimal K. Bose
58
Small Wind Turbines and PV Installations in Modern Distributed Power
Generation Systems
Mariusz Malinowski
38
The Future of Energy: Smart Grid and Beyond
John D. McDonald
60
Power Electronic Converters for Microgrids
Mohammad Abusara
40
Smart Grid Cyber Security: On the Importance of Building Bridges
between Communities
Marc C. Dacier 62
Integration Considerations for Inverter-based Distributed Generation
Shehab Ahmed
41
Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Consumer-centric Overview
Fethi Filali
63
Energy Storage Technologies for the Grid Storage Application
Ilias Belharouak
42
Improving Security for Infrastructure Networks and Utility Grids
Abderrahman Mtibaa
64
Integrating Oil and Gas Renewable Solar Nitrogen Energy Storage Systems
into the Smart Grid
Daniel Aklil
43
Cybersecurity Challenges for Smart Grid Systems:
From Cryptographic Viewpoints
Yongge Wang
65
Microgrids, Distributed Generation and Energy Storage: Opportunities and Challenges
Suleiman Sharkh
45
Smart Grids Enabled by ICT 67
Mohammad Hammoudi
Balancing Changes of Energy Mix with Innovation in Energy Management
Marc Lamey
32
First Advanced Metering Infrastructure Project in Qatar
Mohammed Junaid
33
Advanced Metering Deployment in ERCOT
H.B. “Trip” Doggett
Flywheel Energy Storage Systems 46
Ahmed Massoud
Protecting Cyber Assets in Substation Automation Systems
Akhtar Kalam
68
Energy Storage as an Enabling Technology for the Smart Grid
Omar Ellabban
47
Solar Photovoltaic Charging for Electric Vehicles
Zainal Salam
69
Smart Grid Standardization and Interoperability
George W. Arnold
49
Solar Power Generation: Challenges and Opportunities
Tapas Kumar Mallick
71
Fostering the Smart Grids: The Power Electronics Contribution
Leopoldo Garcia Franquelo
50
Photovoltaic System Architectures: Integration, Cost and Efficiency
Mohamed Orabi
72
Wind Farm Diversification as a Means to Smooth Intermittency
Chanan Singh
51
Energy Management in Modern Utility, Automotive and Residential Platforms:
New Opportunities and Challenges for Power Electronics
Babak Fahimi
74
4
SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
5
a member of Qatar Foundation. We express deep appreciation for the administration
of Texas A&M University at Qatar for the financial and technical support provided
for the success of the workshop.
MESSAGE FROM THE SGRE 2015
WORKSHOP CHAIRS
We acknowledge the support from Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute
(QEERI), Qatar University (College of Engineering), Qatar General Electricity and Water
Corporation (KAHRAMAA), British Council at Qatar and all companies sponsoring the
event: ALSTOM, KEYSIGHT and SIEMENS. Additionally, thank you to all of the reviewers
of the papers. We also acknowledge the help and cooperation of the organizing and
technical committees for their tireless efforts in making this workshop a success.
We wish all participants a happy and pleasant stay in Doha.
On behalf of the organizing committee, it is our pleasure to welcome all the delegates,
representatives of various universities, research institutes, industries and participants
from all around the world to the First Workshop on Smart Grid and Renewable Energy
(SGRE2015), 22-23 March 2015 in Doha, Qatar.
Looking at the importance of the smart grid and renewable energy resources
integration for Qatar and the world, this workshop will explore the viability of this
advanced technology. This workshop brings together leading scientists, researchers
and stakeholders from international and national research institutions, universities
and industry to exchange information on medium- to long-term research and future
challenges of smart grid and renewable energies. Therefore, attendees will engage
in discussions of ongoing and future research toward next-generation smart grid
technologies and applications, leading to research collaboration opportunities among
participants.
The goal of the workshop is to generate a long-term smart grid research agenda relating
to smart grid and renewable energy. This should lead to a smarter electric grid that is
necessary for maintaining rapid economic development, improved social lifestyle and
a greener living environment. Furthermore, the workshop will generate awareness in
the industries, engineers and researchers about advanced smart grid technologies and
their benefits; renewable energy resources and their integration with the smart grid and
information and communications technologies and their adoption in the smart grid.
We must thank all the contributors of this workshop. Special thanks go to staff at
Texas A&M University at Qatar, Mr. Majid Farooqi, Mrs. Noha Ezzat, Mrs. Carol Nader,
Mrs. Germin Abdel Moati, Mr. Khalid Ahmad and Mrs. Sahar Mari. We acknowledge
the support we received, particularly from Qatar National Research Fund (QNRF),
Haitham Abu-Rub
Rashid Alammari
Mladen Kezunovic
Chair
First Workshop on Smart
Grid and Renewable Energy
Co-chair
First Workshop on Smart
Grid and Renewable Energy
Co-chair
First Workshop on Smart
Grid and Renewable Energy
Professor and Chair
Electrical and Computer
Engineering Program, Texas
A&M University at Qatar
Dean
College of Engineering
Director
TEES Smart Grid Center
Texas A&M University, USA
Managing Director
TEES Smart Grid Center
Extension in Qatar
Dean
Qatar University, Qatar
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
7
The technical program of SGRE 2015 would not have been possible without the
tremendous efforts of the entire SGRE 2015 technical program committee and organizing
committee. We are most grateful to the authors who submitted their work to SGRE
2015, the workshop chairs who have worked so hard to organize the workshop, the
technical program committee members, the reviewers who have so diligently supported
the peer review process, the technical program chairs, and everyone else who helped to
put together this remarkable program for their time, dedication and hard work.
MESSAGE FROM THE SGRE 2015
TECHNICAL PROGRAM CHAIRS
On behalf of the Technical Program Committee of the First Workshop on Smart Grid
and Renewable Energy (SGRE2015), it is our pleasure to present the proceedings of this
workshop held in Doha, Qatar.
Not only is Qatar the richest country in the world, enjoying the highest GDP per capita
worldwide, Qatar has also taken major initiatives to achieve its 2030 national vision,
which is to establish a knowledge-based economy. To this end, Qatar has established the
Qatar Foundation, which fosters a number of key world universities to offer education
and research that is equivalent to what is offered on the mother campuses of those
universities. Within Qatar Foundation, the Qatar National Research Fund (QNRF) funds
cutting-edge research with participants from all over the world. Each year, QNRF invests
more than $150 million in research. In terms of infrastructure, the Doha City is equipped
with state-of-the-art facilities. Currently, there are more than 15,000 hotel rooms, and
many more will be built in the next few years in preparation for hosting the World
Cup 2022.
We are proud to tell you that SGRE2015’s program committee put together an
outstanding program, including two keynote and three panel sessions and five parallel
panel sessions and featuring 40 talks given by international and local expert scientists
covering all aspects of the smart grid: power, communications, cybersecurity and
economics. More than 100 technical experts from all over the world participated in the
peer-review process. Based on the results of a rigorous peer review process, 29 best
papers were selected for poster presentation and publication in SGRE 2015 Proceedings,
resulting in a 57 percent acceptance rate.
Mariusz Malinowski
Adel Gastli
Omar Ellabban
Technical Program Chair
Institute of Control and
Industrial Electronics
Technical Program Co-chair
Technical Program Co-chair
Associate Dean for Academic
Affairs, Professor & KahramaaSiemens Chair in Energy
Efficiency
Assistant Research Scientist,
Member of the TEES Smart
Grid Center Extension in Qatar
Warsaw University of
Technology, Poland
College of Engineering,
Qatar University, Qatar
Texas A&M University at
Qatar, Qatar
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
First Workshop on
Smart
Grid and
Renewable
Energy
Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are
experiencing rapid economic growth that has resulted
in the need for immense infrastructure development
and tremendous growth in demand for energy.
Therefore, to ensure electric energy security with high
cost and limited sources of fossil fuels — and reducing
greenhouse gasses — renewable energy resources and
their integration into the smart grid is becoming an
attractive solution.
Looking at the importance of the smart grid and
renewable energy resources integration for Qatar,
this workshop is planned to further explore the viability
of various related technologies.
This workshop will convene leading researchers and
stakeholders from international research institutions,
universities and other private-sector R&D programs to
exchange information on the medium-to long-term
research agenda, progress and future challenges of
smart grid and renewable energies.
SGRE 2015
WORKSHOP OVERVIEW
WORKSHOP TOPICS
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Renewable energy resources: current status and future prospects
Integration of large, utility-scale renewable energy into the smart grid
Synchrophasors and wide-area applications
New concepts for protective relaying and fault location
Integration of energy storage into the smart grid
Electric vehicle integration into the smart grid
Smart grids communications architectures and solutions
Information and communications technologies (ICT) and their adoption
in the smart grid
Advanced metering infrastructure
Smart grid cyber-physical security
Demand response and demand management
Energy optimization and dynamic trading
Economic models, price management and domestic energy market interactions
WORKSHOP STRUCTURE
The workshop will feature:
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Keynotes by invited experts
Focus group sessions by invited experts
Posters and presentations
Input and comments by participants
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
WORKSHOP COMMITTEES
Honorary Chair
H.E. Eng. Essa bin Hilal Al-Kuwari, President of Qatar General Electricity and Water
Corporation (KAHRAMAA), Qatar
Workshop Chairs
»» Haitham Abu-Rub (Chair), Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
»» Rashid Alammari (Co-chair), Qatar University, Qatar
»» Mladen Kezunovic (Co-chair), Texas A&M University, USA
Technical Committee
»» Mariusz Malinowski (Chair), Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
»» Omar Ellabban, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
»» Adel Gastli, Qatar University, Qatar
Organizing Committee
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Abdulla Majid Al Khulaifi, Qatar General Electricity and Water Corporation (KAHRAMAA), Qatar
Antonio P. Sanfilippo, Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Qatar
Atif Iqbal, Qatar University, Qatar
Ahmed Massoud, Qatar University, Qatar
Ali Elrayyah, Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Qatar
Ali Ghrayeb, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Ali Mohamed Al-Ali, Qatar General Electricity and Water Corporation, Qatar
Dallia Ali, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Islam Safak Bayram, Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Qatar
Laoucine Kerbache, HEC Paris in Qatar, Qatar
Lazhar ben Brahim, Qatar University, Qatar
Mohamed Trabelsi, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Mohammad Abusara, University of Exeter, UK
Mohammed Saleh, Qatar Airways, Qatar
Nasser Al-Emadi, Qatar University, Qatar
Sertac Bayhan, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Shady Khalil, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Shehab Ahmed, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Zhaohui Cen, Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Qatar
International Committee
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Abdel-Aty Edris, Exponent, USA
Abdellah Kouzou, Djelfa University, Algeria
Akhtar Kalam, Victoria University, Australia
Ali Emadi, McMaster University, Canada
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Babak Fahimi, University of Texas-Dallas, USA
Bikash Pal, Imperial College London, UK
Bimal K. Bose (honorary member), University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA
Bin Wu, Ryerson University, Canada
Carlo Cecati, University of L’Aquila, Italy
Chanan Singh, Texas A&M University, USA
Chandan Chakraborty, IIT Kharagpur, India
Erchin Serpedin, Texas A&M University, USA
Frede Blaabjerg, Aalborg University, Denmark
George W. Arnold, Tercio Solutions LLC, USA
Hamid Toliyat, Texas A&M University, USA
Hussein A Kazem, Sohar University, Oman
Ilhami COLAK, Istanbul Gelisim University, Turkey
Issa Batarseh, University of Central Florida, USA
Jaroslaw Guzinski, Gdansk University of Technology, Poland
Joachim Holtz (Honorary member), Wuppertal University, Germany
John McDonald, General Electric, USA
Jose I. Leon, University of Seville, Spain
Jose Rodriguez, Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria, Chile
Joseph Ojo, Tennessee Tech University, USA
K. Gopakumar, Indian Institute of Science, India
Kamal Al-Haddad, École de Technologie Supérieure, Canada
Karen Butler-Purry, Texas A&M University, USA
Kaushik Rajashekara, University of Texas at Dallas, USA
Leopoldo Franquelo, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain
Le Tang, ABB Inc., USA
Malik Elbuluk, Akron University, USA
Marian Kazmierkowski, Warsow University of Technology, Poland
Mehrdad Ehsani, Texas A&M University, USA
Miroslav Begovic, Texas A&M University, USA
Mohamed Orabi, Aswan University, Egypt
Osama Mohammed, Florida International University, USA
Prasad Enjeti, Texas A&M University, USA
Rached Dhaouadi, American University of Sharjah, UAE
Ralph Kennel, TU Muenchen, Germany
Robert Balog, Texas A&M University, USA
Saifur Rahman, Virginia Tech, USA
Zbigniew Krzeminski, Gdansk University of Technology, Poland
Zainal Salam, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Ziyad Salameh, University of Massachusetts Lowell, USA
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
ORGANIZERS
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
13
Venue: Marriott Marquis City Center Doha
Centrally located in Doha’s Diplomatic area, only 30 minutes from the Hamad
International Airport. Top among hotels in Doha.
CO-ORGANIZERS
PARTNERS
The British Council’s Researcher Links program supports collaboration between
UK and Qatari early-career researchers
SPONSORS
Keynotes: Al Areen 4
Panel Sessions: Al Areen 4, 5 & 6
Lunch: Al Areen 1 , 2 & 3
Gala Diner: 1 , 2 , 3 & 4
Breaks: Al Areen Foyer
Posters and Exhibition: Al Areen Foyer
14
SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
DAY ONE
22 MARCH 2015
8 – 9 a.m.
Registration and Welcome Coffee (Al Areen Foyer)
9 – 9:15 a.m.
Al Areen 4
Welcome, Opening Remarks, Workshop Goals and Objectives
Haitham Abu-Rub , Workshop Chair
Professor and Chair, Electrical and Computer Engineering Program,
Texas A&M University at Qatar
9:15 – 9:45 a.m.
Al Areen 4
Welcome
» Mark Weichold , Dean and CEO, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
» Rashid Al-Ammari , Dean, College of Engineering Dean,
Qatar University, Qatar
» Essa bin Hilal Al-Kuwari , President,
Qatar General Electricity and Water Corporation (KAHRAMAA), Qatar
» Mohamed Khaleel , Executive Director,
Qatar Energy and Environment Research Institute (QEERI), Qatar
» Abdul Sattar Al-Taie , Executive Director,
Qatar National Research Fund, Qatar
» Martin Hope , Director, British Council, Qatar
9:45 – 10:15 a.m.
Al Areen 4
Keynote 1: Solar Energy: Status and Prospects
Miroslav M. Begovic , President of IEEE Power and Energy Society
Carolyn S. and Tommie E. Lohman ’59 Professor
Texas A&M University, USA
Moderator: Garng Huang , Texas A&M University, USA
10:15 – 10:30 a.m.
Break (Al Areen Foyer)
10:30 a.m. – noon
Al Areen 4
Panel Session 1
Moderator: Abdulla Majid Al Khulaifi , KAHRAMAA, Qatar
» TEES Smart Grid Center – Activities Overview
Mladen Kezunovic, Texas A&M University, USA
» Smart Grid Center Extension in Qatar (SGC-Q): Activities Overview
Haitham Abu-Rub, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
» Renewable Energies Research at Qatar Energy and Environment
Research Institute
Antonio Sanfilippo, Qatar Energy and Environment Research Institute
(QEERI), Qatar
» Qatar University Research in Clean Energy and Energy Efficiency
Adel Gastli, Qatar University, Qatar
» Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Integration
Saleh Hamad Al-Marri, KAHRAMAA, Qatar
Noon – 1:30 p.m.
Lunch (Al Areen 1, 2 & 3)
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
1:30 – 3 p.m.
Al Areen 4
15
Parallel Panel Session 1: Smart Grid: Current Status
Panel Chair: Robert Balog , Texas A&M University, USA
» Smart Grid Test Beds – Development, Operation and Standards
Osama A. Mohammed, Florida International University, USA
» Balancing Changes of Energy mix with Innovation in Energy
Management
Marc Lamey, Alstom, Qatar
» AMI Project – First Advanced Metering Infrastructure Project in Qatar
Mohammed Junaid, Siemens, Qatar
» Advanced Metering Deployment in ERCOT
H.B. “Trip” Doggett, Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT), USA
» Test Solutions across the Power Converter Design Cycle
Carlo Canziani, Keysight Technologies, Spain
1:30 – 3 p.m.
Al Areen 5
Parallel Panel Session 2: Microgrids and Distributed Generation
Panel Chairs: Joseph Ojo, Tennessee Tech University, USA, and
Lazhar ben Brahim , Qatar University, Qatar
» Hybrid Power Generation Strategies for Micro grid Applications
Kaushik Rajashekara, University of Texas at Dallas, USA
» Small Wind Turbines and PV Installations in Modern Distributed Power
Generation Systems
Mariusz Malinowski, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
» Power Electronic Converters for Microgrids
Mohammad Abusara, University of Exeter, UK
» Integration Considerations for Inverter-based Distributed Generation
Shehab Ahmed, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
1:30 – 3 p.m.
Al Areen 6
Parallel Panel Session 3: Energy Storage Systems in the Smart Grid
Panel Chairs: Dallia Ali, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar, and
Gavin Walker , University of Nottingham, UK
» Energy Storage Technologies for the Grid Storage Application
Ilias Belharouak, Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute
(QEERI), Qatar
» Integrating Oil and Gas Renewable Solar Nitrogen Energy Storage
Systems into the Smart Grid
Daniel Aklil, Pure Energy Centre, UK
» Microgrids, Distributed Generation and Energy Storage:
Opportunities and Challenges
Suleiman Sharkh, University of Southampton, UK
» Flywheel Energy Storage Systems
Ahmed Massoud, Qatar University, Qatar
» Energy Storage as an Enabling Technology for the Smart Grid
Omar Ellabban, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
3 – 4 p.m.
Break and Posters (Al Areen Foyer)
4 – 5 p.m.
Al Areen 4
Report by Focus Groups and Open Discussion
Robert Balog, Joseph Ojo, Lazhar ben Brahim, Dallia Ali and Gavin Walker
6 p.m.
City tour by DOHA bus, free for all SGRE attendees (Dinner not Included)
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
DAY TWO
23 MARCH 2015
8 – 8:30 a.m.
Registration and Welcome Coffee (Al Areen Foyer)
8:30 – 9 a.m.
Al Areen 4
Keynote 2: Smart Grid Standardization and Interoperability
George W. Arnold, Tercio Solutions LLC, USA
Moderator: Omar Ellabban, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
9 – 10 a.m.
Al Areen 4
Panel Session 2:
Moderator: Kamal Al-Haddad, École de Technologie Supérieure, Canada
»»Fostering the Smart Grids: the Power Electronics Contribution
Leopoldo Garcia Franquelo, University of Seville, Spain
»»Wind Farm Diversification as a Means to Smooth Intermittency
Chanan Singh, Texas A&M University at Qatar, USA
»»Impact of Electric Vehicles on Voltage Profile and Harmonics in a
Distribution Network
Carlo Cecati, University of L’Aquila, Italy
»»An overview for Smart Grids
Ilhami Colak, Istanbul Gelisim University, Turkey
10 – 10:30 a.m.
Break (Al Areen Foyer)
10:30 a.m. – noon
Al Areen 4
Panel Session 3:
Moderator: Atif Iqbal, Qatar University, Qatar
»»The Future of Qatar Solar Market and Case Study on Qatar Foundation
(QF) Smart Grid Project.
Omran Al-Kuwari, GreenGulf Inc., Qatar
»»Power Electronics, The Key Technology for Renewable Energy System
Integration
Frede Blaabjerg, Aalborg University, Denmark
»»Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Smart Grid and Renewable Energy
Systems
Bimal K. Bose, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA
»»The Future of Energy: Smart Grid and Beyond
John D. McDonald, GE Digital Energy, USA
Noon – 1:30 p.m.
Lunch (Al Areen 1, 2 & 3)
FIRST WORKSHOP ON SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE ENERGY
1:30 – 3 p.m.
Al Areen 4
17
Parallel Panel Session 4: Smart Grid Communications and
Cybersecurity
Panel Chairs: Ali Ghrayeb, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar and
Mohammed Saleh, Qatar Airways, Qatar
»»Smart Grid Cyber Security: On the Importance of Building Bridges
Between Communities
Marc C. Dacier, Qatar Computing Research Institute (QCRI), Qatar
»»Communication Technologies for Smart Grid:
A Consumer-Centric Overview
Fethi Filali, Qatar Mobility Innovations Center (QMIC), Qatar
»»Improving Security for Infrastructure Networks and Utility Grids
Abderrahmen Mtibaa, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
»»Cybersecurity Challenges For Smart Grid Systems:
From Cryptographic Viewpoints
Yongge Wang, Qatar University, Qatar
»»Smart Grids Enabled by ICT
Mohammad Hammoudi, CISCO, Qatar
»»Protecting Cyber Assets in Substation Automation Systems
Akhtar Kalam, Victoria University, Australia
1:30 – 3 p.m.
Al Areen 5
Parallel Panel Session 5: Renewable Energies Integration into the
Smart Grid
Panel Chairs: Zbigniew Krzeminski, Gdansk University of Technology,
Poland, and Islam Bayram, Qatar Environment and Energy Research
Institute, Qatar
»»Solar Photovoltaic Charging for Electric Vehicles
Zainal Salam, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
»»Solar Power Generation: Challenges and Opportunities
Tapas Kumar Mallick, University of Exeter, UK
»»Photovoltaic System Architectures: Integration, Cost and Efficiency
Mohamed Orabi, Aswan University, Egypt
»»Energy Management in Modern Utility, Automotive, and Residential
Platforms: New Opportunities and Challenges for Power Electronics
Babak Fahimi, University of Texas at Dallas, USA
3 – 4 p.m.
Break and Posters (Al Areen Foyer)
4 – 4:50 p.m.
Al Areen 4
Report by Focus Groups and Open Discussion
Mohammed Saleh, Charles Nolan, Zbigniew Krzeminski and Islam Bayram
4:50 – 5 p.m.
Al Areen 4
Closing Remarks
Mladen Kezunovic, Workshop Co-Chair, Texas A&M University, USA
7 – 9 p.m.
Gala Dinner and Awards (Al Areen 1, 2, 3 and 4)
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19
POSTER SESSION 1
POSTER SESSION 2
22 MARCH, 3 – 4 P.M.
23 MARCH, 3 – 4 P.M.
Session Chairs: Ali Elrayyah and Zhaohui Cen, Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Qatar
Session Chairs: Dailla Ali and Mohamed Trabelsi, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
P1-1
Analysis of Two Single-phase DC-AC Multilevel Converters with Multiple Sources
Bhanu Naga V Angirekula and Olorunfemi Ojo, Tennessee Tech University, USA
P2-1
Droop-based Demand Response for Power Systems Management
Ali Elrayyah, Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute, Qatar
P1-2
Prediction-based Sampled-data Control for DC-DC Buck Converters
Xingda Yan, Zhan Shu, Suleiman M. Sharkh, University of Southampton, UK
P2-2
P1-3
Model Predictive Control of Grid-tied Photovoltaic Systems: Maximum Power Point
Tracking and Decoupled Power Control
Mohammad B. Shadmand, Xiao Li, Robert S. Balog, Haitham Abu Rub, Texas A&M
University, USA
Optimal Planning of Fast PEV Charging Facilities
Muhammad Ismail, Islam Safak Bayram, Mohamed Abdallah, Erchin Serpedin,
Khalid Qaraqe, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
P2-3
Transmission Line Switching in Power System Planning with Large-scale Renewable Energy
Tian Lan, Garng. M. Huang, Texas A&M University, USA
P2-4
P1-4
Quasi Seven-level Operation of Multilevel Converter with Selective Harmonic Elimination
with Unequal DC Source
Mina G. Fakhry, Ahmed M. Massoud, Shehab Ahmed, Qatar University, Qatar
Smart Grid Self-healing: Functions, Applications and Developments
Mohamed A. Elgenedy, Ahmed M. Massoud, Shehab Ahmed,
Alexandria University, Egypt
P2-5
P1-5
Distributed Cooperative Control with Lower Generation Cost for DC Microgrid
Mohamed Orabi, Emad Ahmed, Mohamed Zaery, Afef Ben Abdelghani,
Aswan University, Egypt
Energy in Smart Grid: Strategies and Technologies for Efficiency Enhancement
Mohamed A. Elgenedy, Ahmed M. Massoud, Shehab Ahmed,
Alexandria University, Egypt
P2-6
P1-6
A Novel Power Control Strategy for Wind-driven Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator
Based on a Single Leg Multimode Power Converter
Sertac Bayhan, Haitham Abu-Rub, Ilhami Colak, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Impact of Different Penetrations of Renewable Sources and Demand Side Management
on Australian Future Grid
Zhuoyang Wang, Wang Zhang, Liyan Zhang, Chen Guo, Zhaoyang Dong,
Tingwen Huang, University of Sydney, Australia
P1-7
Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracker for Additional Energy Harvesting During
Partial Shading of PV System
Zainal Salam, Zulkifli Ramli, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
P2-7
An Efficient Biogeography-based Optimization Algorithm for Smart Radial Distribution
Power System Reconfiguration
Abdallah Kouzou, Ridha Djamel Mohammedi, A Hellal, University of Djelfa, Algeria
P1-8
Inductive Power Transfer for Railway Applications
Rehab Ahmed, Reem Faris, Dahbya Almuhannadi, Ahmed Massoud,
Qatar University, Qatar
P2-8
The Deployment of Advanced Metering Infrastructure: Implementation Lessons
Learned, Qatar
Ghassan Abdulla, KAHRAMAA, Qatar
P1-9
Dynamic Voltage Restorer for Voltage Sag Mitigation in Oil and Gas Industry
Chresteen Baraket, Marina Messiha, Ahmed Massoud, Atif Iqbal, Ramadan Soliman,
Qatar University, Qatar
P2-9
Fault Location Based on Smart Meters Time Synchronized Measurements
Mutaz Khairalla, A. Abdrabou, Abdulrahman Dahir, A. M. Gaouda,
United Arab Emirates University, UAE
P1-10
Three-phase Multilevel Grid Interactive Inverter for PV Systems with Reactive Power
Support Capability
Saban Ozdemir, Sertac Bayhan, Ibrahim Sefa, Necmi Altin; Gazi University, Turkey
P2-10
Power Electronic Transformer for Smart Grid Application
Marcin Morawiec, Arkadiusz Lewicki, Zbigniew Krzeminski,
Gdansk University of Technology, Poland
P1-11
Nonlinear Control of Five Phase Induction Motor with Synchronized Third Harmonic
Flux Injection
Marek Adamowicz, Jaroslaw Guzinski, Zbigniew Krzeminski, Gdansk University of
Technology, Poland
P2-11
Residential Load Management System for Future Smart Energy Environment
in GCC Countries
Shady Khalil, Haitham Abu-Rub, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
P2-12
P1-12
Power Quality Effect of Using Incandescent, Fluorescent, CFL and LED Lamps on Utility Grid
Mohd. Shafiul Islam, Abdul Kader Sakil, Noor Alam Chowdhury, Amith Khandakar,
Atif Iqbal, Haitham Abu-Rub, Qatar University, Qatar
Proportional Reactive Power Sharing Algorithm in Islanded AC Microgrid
Adam Milczarek, Mariusz Malinowski, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
P2-13
Impact of Electric Vehicles on Voltage Profile and Harmonics in a Distribution Network
Carlo Cecati, Abbasi Ehsan, Kai Strunz, Azhar Ul-Haq, University of L’Aquila, Italy
P1-13
Feasibility of Photovoltaic Systems in Oman Review Article
Hussein A Kazem, Sohar University, Oman
P2-14
P1-14
Identification of One-Diode Model Parameters of PV Devices from Nameplate Information
Using Particle Swarm and Least Square Methods
Mohamed Azab,Yanbu Research Center, KSA
Effect of Dust and Weather Conditions on Photovoltaic Performance in Doha, Qatar
Bing Guo, Wasim Javed, Benjamin Figgis, Talha Mirza, Texas A&M University
at Qatar, Qatar
P2-15
Sensitivity Analysis to Model Parameter Errors of MPPT by Model Predictive Control
for Photovoltaic Applications
Morcos Metry, Mohammad B. Shadmand, Robert S. Balog, Haitham Abu Rub,
Texas A&M University, USA
P1-15
Polynomial Computational Method Tracking MPP using Enhanced PV Diode Model
Maged Baumoy, Haytham Gamal, Adel Shaltout, SHAKER Consultancy Company, Egypt
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
KEYNOTES AND PANEL TALKS:
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
SOLAR ENERGY: STATUS AND
PROSPECTS
Miroslav M. Begovic
President of IEEE Power and Energy Society
Carolyn S. and Tommie E. Lohman ’59 Professor
Texas A&M University, USA
Worldwide consumption of electricity is expected to nearly double in the next two-anda-half decades. International Energy Agency (IEA) predicts that meeting this demand for
power will require more than 5,000 GW of new electricity generating capacity (including
replacement capacity) at a cost of more than $5 trillion. The new plants will require an
additional $6 trillion worth of additional infrastructure, making electric power an $11
trillion market during the next 25 years.
The search for new generation technologies is accelerating. In 2010, photovoltaic
generation accounted for 0.28 percent of the renewable generation mix in the United
States. It has recently been growing at an annual rate of more than 220 percent.
Rapid transformation of modern energy systems brings about challenges in keeping
up the level of information and skill in a diverse workforce with very non-uniform age
demographics, operating some of the largest human-made assets which are rapidly
aging.
The increased presence of renewable generation (with its inherent low cost and
stochastically available resources) is a mixed bag of benefits, offering some opportunities
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
21
(peak load shaving, effective loss reduction due to the proximity of generation and loads,
potential to be used for volt/VAR management and control, etc.), but also creating
new problems (need for additional spinning reserve/demand response/storage to cover
the uncertainties involved in the inputs). This calls for analysis of resource scheduling
and dispatch at utility level, which has traditionally been developed for non-stochastic,
non-renewable resources whose operational costs depend on the fuel consumption
and location of the plant in the electrical network. The presentation will address some
aspects of the solutions that the author has been contributing to in his prior research at
Georgia Tech and within IEEE and IEEE PES.
Miroslav M. Begovic is head of the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
and the Carolyn S. and Tommie E. Lohman ‘59 Professor at Texas A&M University. Prior
to that, he was professor and chair of the Electric Energy Research Group in the School
of Electrical and Computer Engineering, and an affiliated faculty member of the Brook
Byers Institute for Sustainable Systems and University Center of Excellence in Photovoltaic
Research, at Georgia Tech. Begovic obtained his Ph.D. from Virginia Tech University.
His research interests are in monitoring, analysis and control of power systems, as well
as development and applications of renewable and sustainable energy systems. For the
Centennial Olympic Games in 1996 in Atlanta, he designed with Professor Ajeet Rohatgi
a 340 kW photovoltaic system on the roof of Aquatic Center at Georgia Tech, which at
that time was the largest roof-mounted PV system in the world.
He has been a member of the IEEE PES Power System Relaying Committee for two
decades and chaired a number of its working groups. Begovic was editor of the section
on transmission systems and smart grids in Springer Encyclopedia on Sustainability
(published in 2012), coordinated by an editorial board consisting of five Nobel Prize
laureates; was guest editor of the IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution Special
Issue on Wide Area Monitoring and Control in 2010; has been author of one section of
a book, nearly 200 journal and conference papers, two IEEE special publications, and
given more than 100 keynote and invited presentations.
He has written invited papers in three special issues of IEEE Proceedings: on future
energy systems (2010), on critical infrastructures (2005) and on renewable energy
(2001). Begovic is a Fellow of IEEE and member of Sigma Xi, Tau Beta Pi, Phi Kappa Phi
and Eta Kappa Nu. Begovic is a former chair of the Emerging Technologies Coordinating
Committee of IEEE PES, IEEE PES treasurer (2010-2011), IEEE PES distinguished lecturer,
and currently serves as president of the IEEE Power and Energy Society.
22
SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
SMART GRID TEST BEDS —
DEVELOPMENT, OPERATION AND
STANDARDS
Osama A. Mohammed
Professor, Florida International University, USA
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
23
application to prevent cascading outages, islanding situations and grid blackout. The test
bed should include emulation modules of plug-in hybrid and electric vehicles (PHEVs)
and (PEVs) that emulate energy storage systems, SOC and SOH for batteries. It should
further enable the integration of hybrid ACDC systems such as micro grid solutions
for residential and industrial applications and enhancement of energy efficiency and
management in addition to integration of multi agents in an embedded platform to
utilize data from components and systems including smart meters, hardware-in theloop (HIL) controllers and advanced metering infrastructure (AMI).
Osama A. Mohammed is a professor of electrical engineering and director of the
This presentation will discuss the development of a laboratory-based smart grid test
bed. A well-developed test bed laboratory should provide abilities to achieve the full
potential for testing practical issues in smart grid research, investigate and validate the
performance of components and techniques in flexible hardware based platform. This
ability enable researchers to practically utilize, test and enhance modern standards such
as the IEC61850 and provide an environment and an interface for related fields such
as market analysis. One of the most important characteristic is to enable secure remote
operation with online and/or off campus accessibility. The smart grid testbed developed
at FIU will be presented as an example.
Energy Systems Research Laboratory at Florida International University in Miami. He
received his master’s and doctoral degrees in electrical engineering from Virginia Tech in
1981 and 1983, respectively. He has performed research on various topics in power and
energy systems in addition to computational electromagnetics and design optimization
in electric machines, electric drive systems and other low frequency environments.
He performed multiple research projects for several federal agencies since the1990s
dealing with power system analysis, physics based modeling, electromagnetic signature,
sensorless control, electric machinery, high frequency switching, electromagnetic
interference and ship power systems modeling and analysis.
The abilities of the testbed, from a technical point of view, include the development
of a communication system infrastructure and provide ability to perform real-time
monitoring of the hybrid system. This includes a variety of architectures and distribution
system connectivity ideas to emulate different systems and microgrids. Furthermore, the
test bed should enable a cyber-physical infrastructure by developing measures for data
handling and real-time control. The test bed should also enable the implementation of
wide-area protection system and the study of dynamic issues such as real-time voltage
stability. The test bed should enable the development of monitoring and operation
strategies using synchrophasors.
Mohammed currently has active research programs in a number of these areas funded by
the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Department of Energy and several industries.
Mohammed is a world-renowned leader in electrical energy systems and computational
electromagnetics. He has published more than 400 articles in refereed journals and
other IEEE refereed international conference records. He also wrote a book and several
book chapters.
Through the hardware/software capability of the test bed, we should be able to conduct
experiments on energy management systems for smart grids including alternate and
sustainable sources. Controllers will enable the integration of embedded architecture
and distributed control through intelligent agents as well as perform market analysis,
economic studies and social behavior. In addition it should link to other infrastructures
to enable resiliency studies. The test bed needs to have several practical components
and schemes in an integrated platform to provide significant capabilities. This includes;
phasor measurement units for monitoring, protection and control.
It should also include distributed and renewable energy sources such as wind, solar and
fuel cells. The test bed should include new operational schemes for protective digital
relaying and wide area protection as well as intelligent protection schemes and their
Mohammed is fellow of IEEE and of the Applied Computational Electromagnetic
Society. He is the recipient of the prestigious IEEE Power and Energy Society Cyril Veinott
Electromechanical Energy Conversion Award and the 2012 outstanding research award
from Florida International University.
Mohammed has lectured extensively with invited and plenary talks at major research
and industrial organizations worldwide. He serves as editor of several IEEE journals,
including IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, IEEE
Transactions on Magnetics, COMPEL and IEEE Power Engineering Letters. Mohammed
served as the International Steering Committee chair for the IEEE International
Electric Machines and Drives Conference (IEMDC) and the IEEE Biannual Conference
on Electromagnetic Field Computation (CEFC). Mohammed was the general chair of
the 2009 IEEE IEMDC conference held in Miami in 2009 and was the editorial board
chairman for the IEEE CEFC2010 held in Chicago in 2010.
24
SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
Mohammed was also the general chair of the IEEE CEFC 2006 held in Miami in 2006;
the 19th annual Conference of the Applied Computational Electromagnetic Society
ACES-2006 held in Miami in 2006; the 1993 COMPUMAG International Conference
and the 1996 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Systems Applications to
Power Systems (ISAP’96). Mohammed has chaired the Electric Machinery Committee
for IEEE PES, was the vice chair and Technical Committee program chair for the IEEE PES
Electric Machinery Committee for a number of years. He was a member of the IEEE/
Power Engineering Society Governing Board (1992-1996). He also serves as chairman,
officer or as an active member on several IEEE PES committees, subcommittees and
technical working groups.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
25
TEES SMART GRID CENTER
ACTIVITIES OVERVIEW
Mladen Kezunovic
Professor, Texas A&M University, USA
The Smart Grid Center in the Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station (TEES)
coordinates efforts of 70 faculty and more than 100 graduate students who perform
research in various aspects of the smart grid. The center’s mission is to form a competitive
environment to advance efficient use of electric energy and modernization of the
electricity grid, as well as to promote creation of multidisciplinary research teams to
solve problems and deliver innovative and effective smart grid.
The center’s vision is a seamless integration of power system infrastructure with the
transportation and existing built environment to create 21st century energy ecosystems
capable of solving pressing energy issues while meeting the needs and expectations
of future generations. This talk will review the main SGC activities including research
projects, industry partnerships and international collaboration. Particular emphasis
will be given to the future collaborative opportunities with the local industry in Qatar
through joint efforts with Texas A&M University at Qatar and the Smart Grid Center
Extension in Qatar.
Mladen Kezunovic is a professor at Texas A&M University where he has been employed
since 1986. Kezunovic serves several as director of the TEES Smart Grid Center; site director
of the NSF Power Systems Engineering Research Center (PSerc); and director of the Power
Systems Control and Protection Lab. He also acts as the principal consultant, as well as
president and CEO, of XpertPowerTM Associates, which has been providing consulting,
product development and training services for utility industry for the last 23 years.
He worked for Westinghouse Electric in the USA as a systems engineer on developing the
first all-digital substation during 1979-1980 and for Energoinvest Company in Europe as
the technical lead for substation automation development during 1980-1986. He spent
nine months as a consultant for EdF’s Research Centre in Clamart, France, in 1999-2000
and was a visiting professor at the University of Hong Kong in fall 2009. He has served
as a consultant to more than 50 utilities and vendors worldwide. He served two terms
(2009-2013) as director on the Board of Directors of the Smart Grid Interoperability Panel
(SGIP) representing research organizations and universities, and served was a member of
26
SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
The Smart Grid Center in the Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station (TEES)
coordinates efforts of 70 faculty and more than 100 graduate students who perform
research in various aspects of the smart grid. The center’s mission is to form a competitive
environment to advance efficient use of electric energy and modernization of the
electricity grid, as well as to promote creation of multidisciplinary research teams to
solve problems and deliver innovative and effective smart grid.
The center’s vision is a seamless integration of power system infrastructure with the
transportation and existing built environment to create 21st century energy ecosystems
capable of solving pressing energy issues while meeting the needs and expectations
of future generations. This talk will review the main SGC activities including research
projects, industry partnerships and international collaboration. Particular emphasis
will be given to the future collaborative opportunities with the local industry in Qatar
through joint efforts with Texas A&M University at Qatar and the Smart Grid Center
Extension in Qatar.
Mladen Kezunovic is a professor at Texas A&M University where he has been employed
since 1986. Kezunovic serves several as director of the TEES Smart Grid Center; site director
of the NSF Power Systems Engineering Research Center (PSerc); and director of the Power
Systems Control and Protection Lab. He also acts as the principal consultant, as well as
president and CEO, of XpertPowerTM Associates, which has been providing consulting,
product development and training services for utility industry for the last 23 years.
He worked for Westinghouse Electric in the USA as a systems engineer on developing the
first all-digital substation during 1979-1980 and for Energoinvest Company in Europe as
the technical lead for substation automation development during 1980-1986. He spent
nine months as a consultant for EdF’s Research Centre in Clamart, France, in 1999-2000
and was a visiting professor at the University of Hong Kong in fall 2009. He has served
as a consultant to more than 50 utilities and vendors worldwide. He served two terms
(2009-2013) as director on the Board of Directors of the Smart Grid Interoperability Panel
(SGIP) representing research organizations and universities, and served was a member of
the SGIP Testing and Certification Committee and member of the SGIP Membership and
Marketing Committee. His research interests are protection and control of power systems,
as well as smart grids. Kezunovic was a principal investigator on more than 100 R&D
projects, published more than 450 papers and has given more than 100 invited lectures,
short courses and seminars around the world. He is an IEEE fellow and distinguished
speaker, CIGRE fellow, and registered Professional Engineer in Texas.
He is the recipient of the Inaugural 2011 IEEE Educational Activities Board Standards
Education Award “for educating students and engineers about the importance and
benefits of interoperability standards”.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
27
TEES SMART GRID CENTER
EXTENSION IN QATAR: ACTIVITIES
OVERVIEW
Haitham Abu-Rub
Electrical and Computer Engineering Program Chair
and Professor, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
A brief description about the research activities of the Smart Grid Center Extension in
Qatar will be given. The described projects relate to PV and wind renewable energy
systems, grid tie converters, power quality issues, microgrids, load management,
electric storage, fault detection and condition monitoring, electric drives, and other
related aspects. Other research activities related to smart grid will be pointed out such
as wireless communication and security issues. Low power scale and high power scale
renewable energy systems will be described together with various control strategies.
Haitham Abu-Rub holds two Ph.D.s, one in electrical engineering and another in
humanities. Since 2006, he has been associated with Texas A&M University, where he
was promoted to professor. Now, he is chair of the Electrical and Computer Engineering
Program and managing director of the TEES Smart Grid Center Extension in Qatar.
His main research interests are energy conversion systems, including renewable and
electromechanical.
Abu-Rub is the recipient of many prestigious international awards, such as the American
Fulbright Scholarship, the German Alexander von Humboldt Fellowship, the German
DAAD Scholarship and the British Royal Society Scholarship. Abu-Rub has published
more than 200 journal and conference papers, and has earned and supervised many
research projects. Currently he is leading many potential projects on photovoltaic and
hybrid renewable power generation systems with different types of converters and on
electric drives.
He is co-author of three books, two of which are with Wiley. He is also an author and
co-author of several book chapters. Abu-Rub is an active IEEE senior member and is an
editor in many IEEE journals.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
RENEWABLE ENERGIES RESEARCH
AT QATAR ENVIRONMENT AND
ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
QATAR UNIVERSITY RESEARCH
IN CLEAN ENERGY AND ENERGY
EFFICIENCY
Antonio P. Sanfilippo
Research Director, Qatar Environment and
Energy Research Institute, Qatar
Adel Gastli
Associate Dean for Academic Affairs
Professor and Kahramaa-Siemens Chair in Energy
Efficiency, Qatar University, Qatar
Energy security is one the greatest concerns of our century, and renewable energy is the
most ubiquitous solution. In this panel presentation, we outline the renewable energy
program within Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI) with specific
reference to solar energy and grid integration.
29
Research in renewable energy and smart grid applications has recently witnessed
a significant development at Qatar University despite the moderate resources and
infrastructure development. The development is mainly due to Qatar University human
resource high qualification and manpower quality supported by good financial support
through different research funding schemes. The areas of research expertise cover a wide
spectrum within the multidisciplinary areas of renewables and smart grid applications.
Antonio Sanfilippo is research director for measurements and analytics in Qatar
Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI). From 2003 to 2014, he was
chief scientist for computational and statistical analytics at Pacific Northwest National
Laboratory (PNNL) in the U.S. While at PNNL, he led research grants on emergency
response from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS); modeling the scientific
workforce and gene network prediction in stroke from the U.S. National Institutes
of Health (NIH); and science of science and innovation policy from the U.S. National
Science Foundation (NSF).
From 2007 through 2011, he directed a four-year advanced research program at PNNL
on predictive analytics focused on security, energy and environment applications. In
2004-2005, he headed a consortium of five national laboratories that established the
Motivation and Intent thrust area at DHS and led the PNNL team in this effort through
2009. Prior to joining PNNL, Sanfilippo worked as R&D director in the private sector,
providing strategic vision, competitive intelligence and leading the development of
new products. From 1998 to 2000, he served as a consultant within the European
Commission, overseeing research consortia and organizing promotion, consultation and
dissemination events.
While at SHARP Laboratories of Europe from 1992 to 1998, he supervised linguistic
development activities in the information technology group. Prior to joining SHARP,
he was a research associate at the Centre for Cognitive Science (Edinburgh, UK) and
the Computer Laboratory (Cambridge, UK). Sanfilippo holds M.A. and M.Phil. degrees
in anthropological linguistics from Columbia University (USA), and a Ph.D. in cognitive
science from the University of Edinburgh (UK).
The spectrum of research areas covers but is not limited to the following: Solar energy,
biofuels (liquid and gas), biomass (recycled waste), GTL, energy storage, power
electronics applications to renewable energy and smart grids, zero emission buildings,
energy management and efficiency, electric and hybrid vehicles, voltage regulation in
smart grids, integration of renewables into the smart grid and smart microgrids. Even
though the research efforts in these fields were very important and significant outcomes
were recorded, these research efforts at Qatar University were very much scattered and
sometimes duplicated because of the lack of clear strategies and coordination.
Therefore, the Qatar University Clean Energy and Energy Efficiency Research Group
(CE3RG) was established in May 2014 as an important initiative toward organizing and
boosting the future research activities and aligning them with the country’s strategies
and priorities. This research group is contributing to enhancing quality education
and research activities and also facilitating the development of a strong platform for
students and researchers to learn and develop innovative solutions for the sustainable
development of the country in the clean energy and energy efficiency sectors.
Adel Gastli received the B.Sc. in electrical engineering from National School of
Engineers of Tunis, Tunisia, in 1985. He worked for two years with the National
Institute for Standards and Intellectual Property in the fields of standardization
and certification of electric products in Tunisia. He received his M.Sc. and Ph.D.
from Nagoya Institute of Technology, Japan, in 1990 and 1993 respectively. He
joined the R&D Department at Inazawa Works of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
in Japan from April 1993 to July 1995. He joined the Electrical and Computer
Engineering Department at Sultan Qaboos University in Muscat, Oman, in Aug. 1995.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
He served as head of the department from September 2001 to August 2003 and from
September 2007 to August 2009.
In 2003, he established the Renewable and Sustainable Energy Research Group (RASERG)
at Sultan Qaboos University and was its chair until January 2013. He also established
the University Quality Assurance Office in February 2010 and served as its director from
February 2010 to January 2013.
In February 2013, he joined the Electrical Engineering Department at Qatar University as
a professor and the KAHRAMAA-Siemens Chair in energy efficiency. In August 2013, he
was appointed the College of Engineering associate dean for academic affairs. In April
2014, he established the Qatar University Clean Energy and Energy Efficiency Research
Group (CE3RG) that he is currently chairing. His current research interests include energy
efficiency and renewable energy. He has published more than 115 papers in reputable
journals and conferences and is a senior member of IEEE.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
31
SMART GRID AND RENEWABLE
ENERGY INTEGRATION
Saleh Hamad Al-Marri
Head of Renewable Energies Technologies Section
KAHRAMAA, Qatar
Kahramaa’s plans to implement Solar Energy projects in Qatar, upcoming project
tenders, and how to make such projects viable in a market dominated by natural gas as
fuel to generate power.
Saleh Hamad Al-Marri graduated as a mechanical engineer from Qatar University in
2001 and holds Master of Business Administration from the Qatar University College
of Business Management and Economics, as well as others professional certificates and
training such as AVE, PMP and professional manager, As head of the Renewable Energy
Technologies Section he leads the development and implementation of a comprehensive
KAHRAMAA Strategy for Renewable Energy Projects and contributes in policies in
this regard.
He is one of the main people behind Qatar’s creative Solar Project idea and initiative
to produce 200 MW by 2020. Due to his significant experience, activities and role he
has been nominated as KAHRAMAA official representative in the Arabic Renewable
Energy Strategies Team in the Arab Union of Electricity under Arab’s Electricity Ministers
Council, on level of League of Arab States.
He was nominated as member in IRENA (International Renewable Energy Agency)
Renewable Energy Experts Team, representing KAHRAMAA and on behalf of the State
of Qatar monitoring the trends and leading the analysis of investment opportunities
technically and economically in the area of renewable energy/water production and
evaluation of smart grid implementation. Moreover, he participates as team member/
leader in many events and initiation for many purposes, including negotiations,
evaluations of new technologies collaboration, economic opportunities and projects for
Qatar’s interests.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
BALANCING CHANGES OF ENERGY
MIX WITH INNOVATION IN ENERGY
MANAGEMENT
FIRST ADVANCED METERING
INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECT
IN QATAR
Marc Lamey
Vice President of Smart Grid Sales and Business
Development, Alstom, France
Mohammed Junaid
Project Manager, Siemens, Qatar
For the benefit of society, our grids must support the development and integration
of renewable energy solutions. In many areas, penetration is occurring faster than
anyone predicted, thanks to regulatory incentives. But our core mission is yet primarily
grid reliability. The technologies are improving The first-order effects of renewables —
namely the intermittent nature of wind and solar, and how solar in particular can drive
rapid swings in power balance in regional areas — is a challenge and we today are
starting to recognize the more substantial challenges of loss of frequency inertia and
reactive power quality. We will see what are the solutions on the weather is our fuel
— wind and sunshine — and what is available to yet manage the reliability of the grid.
Marc Lamey has been vice president of smart grid sales and business development since
April 2011. In his role, Lamey is responsible for developing the Alstom Grid leadership
in smart grid-ready management solutions. He focuses on ensuring that Alstom grid
development goes in the direction of the market requirements and to be the leading
smart grid solution provider, responding to challenges of increased energy efficiency,
network reliability and stability, and integration of renewable energy into the grid.
A solid footing of 29 years in the oil and gas and then electricity industries, he gained
a comprehensive experience in the automation business. He was a sales and business
development director at Honeywell EMEA prior to joining Alstom T&D in 2002. He led
the Alstom and Areva T&D Automation sales for years and graduated from the French
Engineering School of Marseille as a physics engineer.
33
The presentation will be on the Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) project, which
we are executing for KAHRAMAA. Discussed in the presentation will be the technical
architecture of the first AMI implementation; Benefits of the AMI system and AMI as
one step towards smart grids.
Mohammed Junaid has more than 12 years of experience in the field of project/
construction management in the GCC region. His career started in Gulf as he was
placed through college campus recruitment. He has worked in different capacities
and has delivered a positive contribution towards each phase of the project.
His project management acumen is built upon a rich mixture of practical and
theoretical knowledge garnered throughout the years. Being highly motivated and
goal driven has helped him to propel and successfully complete multiple projects
from concept to completion whilst optimizing costs and profits. His versatile
project management skills have been further proven as he managed projects of
different backgrounds
34
SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
ADVANCED METERING
DEPLOYMENT IN ERCOT
TEST SOLUTIONS ACROSS THE
POWER CONVERTER DESIGN CYCLE
H.B. “Trip” Doggett
President and Chief Executive Office
Electric Reliability Council of Texas, USA
Carlo Canziani
Business Development Manager
Keysight, Spain
Doggett’s presentation will be an overview of ERCOT and its Competitive markets, and
growth of advanced metering infrastructure in ERCOT.
H.B. “Trip” Doggett was named president and chief executive officer of the Electric
Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT), in May 2010. Doggett had served as interim
president and chief operating officer since November 2009. Doggett has also served as
senior vice president and chief operating officer for ERCOT since June 2008, directing
system operations, system planning, market operations and compliance.
35
With the emergence of alternative energy, electric vehicles, electrification of aircraft
and many other energy related markets, the volume and variety of power components
and power converters is expanding rapidly. Keeping up with new power semiconductor
technologies (SiC, GaN) and new designs for solar and wind inverters, DC-DC converters,
and motor drives is a significant challenge for today’s design engineer. Only Keysight
Technologies Inc. provides test solutions across the power converter design cycle, giving
you the insight you need to stay ahead of the competition.
Carlo Canziani joined HP/Agilent/Keysight in 1985 after studies in telecommunications.
He has 29 years of experience in the electric power industry, including seven years
as an independent consultant in the ERCOT market, providing consulting and project
management services related to market participant readiness for a nodal market in
Texas. He chaired the Texas Nodal Transition Plan Task Force (TPTF) from 2005 to June
2008, and also served as an independent facilitator for the Texas Nodal Team, an ERCOT
stakeholder team that developed the ERCOT nodal protocols. Prior to leading the market
engagement and readiness team, he was involved in the stakeholder development and
implementation of the zonal protocols.
Before coming to ERCOT, Doggett worked 22 years with Duke Energy where he led
projects in the area of transmission substation engineering and was part of the team
that launched the California Independent System Operator. Doggett is a Registered
Professional Engineer and earned his bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering from
the University of North Carolina at Charlotte.
He has experience in test and measurement where he had multiple roles in technical
support, metrology and sales. He joined marketing in 2009 in the role of business
development manager in Europe, the Middle East and Africa for the Power and
Energy Division.
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HYBRID POWER GENERATION
STRATEGIES FOR MICROGRID
APPLICATIONS
Kaushik Rajashekara
Professor of Electrical Engineering and Mechanical
Engineering and Distinguished Chair of Engineering
University of Texas at Dallas, USA
A hybrid power generation system is a combination of two or more power generation
sources to best make of use of their individual operating characteristics and to obtain
efficiencies greater than that could be obtained from a single power source. These
hybrid power sources can be a combination of a fossil fuel-based plant and a renewable
energy source as in a gas turbine combined with a high-temperature fuel cell based
system or a combination of two or more renewable energy sources, such as wind and
solar. In this presentation, hybrid power generation systems with different combinations
of fuel cells and renewable energy sources for microgrid applications will be discussed.
The hybrid systems discussed in this paper are combined cycle operation of a solid
oxide fuel cell (SOFC) and a micro turbine; proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel
cell and wind turbine; combination of SOFC and PEM fuel cell; and SOFC and solar
thermal power generation system. The advantages and limitations of these strategies
for microgrid systems will also be presented.
Kaushik Rajashekara obtained his Ph.D. (1984) degree in electrical engineering from
the Indian Institute of Science. In 1989, he joined Delphi division of General Motors
Corporation in Indianapolis as a staff project engineer. In Delphi and General Motors, he
held various lead technical and managerial positions, and managed a team responsible
for developing electric machines, controllers, and power electronics systems for electric,
hybrid and fuel cell vehicle systems, and in 2000, he was promoted to technical fellow
and chief scientist for Advanced Propulsion Systems.
In 2006, he joined Rolls-Royce Corporation as a chief technologist and was a RollsRoyce Fellow for More Electric Aircraft architectures and power conversion/control
technologies for gas turbines in aero, marine, defense and energy applications. Since
August 2012, he has been professor of electrical engineering and mechanical engineering
and Distinguished Chair of Engineering in the Erik Jonsson School of Engineering and
Computer Science at the University of Texas at Dallas. He also holds the honorary Qiushi
Chair Professor in Zhejiang University in China.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
37
Rajashekara has published more than 120 papers in international journals and
conferences, and has more than 35 patents on power electronics and drives, electric/
hybrid vehicle propulsion, fuel cell power conversion systems, and more electric
aircraft. He has given more than 100 invited presentations in more than 40 countries
in international conferences and universities. He has been co-author on one IEEE Press
book on sensorless control of ac motor drives and contributed individual chapters to five
published books.
Rajashekara was elected a Member of the U.S. National Academy of Engineering
(NAE) for contributions to electric power conversion systems in transportation (2012)
and as Foreign Fellow of the Indian National Academy of Engineering (2012). He is
the recepient of the IEEE Richard Harold Kaufmann award (2013) for outstanding
contributions to the advancement of electrical systems in transportation; IEEE Industry
Applications Society (IAS) Outstanding Achievement Award for outstanding contribution
for the application of electricity to industry (2009); and IEEE IAS Gerald Kliman award
(2006) for contributions to the advancement of power conversion technologies through
innovations and their applications to industry. He is a fellow of IEEE (1999) and SAE
International (2006) for contributions to the advancement of power conversion and
propulsion systems.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
SMALL WIND TURBINES AND
PV INSTALLATIONS IN MODERN
DISTRIBUTED POWER GENERATION
SYSTEMS
Mariusz Malinowski
Professor, Warsaw University of Technology, Poland
Renewable energy sources (RES) play more and more important role in modern
distributed power generation systems (DPGS). Some of RES technology (e.g., high
power wind turbines) are already reaching mature stage of development. However,
there is another area of low-power, small wind turbines (SWTs) and PV installations
(SPV) that are still under development. Many solutions with different features are being
proposed aiming to achieve best performance while minimizing the cost. The aim of this
presentation is to investigate dynamically expanding sector of SWTs and SPV. In order
to determine technological state of the art and near future trends, structure of energy
conversion system in SWT and SPV, including power electronics converter topologies
and their controls, are presented and compared.
Mariusz Malinowski received the Ph.D. and D.Sc. degrees in electrical engineering (with
awards) from the Institute of Control and Industrial Electronics at Warsaw University of
Technology (WUT),in Poland, in 2001 and 2012, respectively. He was a visiting scholar
with Aalborg University in Denmark; the University of Nevada, Reno, USA; the Technical
University of Berlin, Germany; and the ETH Zurich, Switzerland. He was also a visiting
professor with the Universidad Tecnica Federico Santa Maria, Valparaíso, Chile; the
University of Cergy-Pontoise, France; and the École Nationale Supérieure d’Électronique,
d’Électrotechnique, d’Informatique, d’Hydraulique, et des Télécommunications–Laplace
in Toulouse, France. He is currently with the Institute of Control and Industrial Electronics,
WUT.
He has been co-author of more than 130 technical papers and six books. He is also
the holder of two implemented patents. His current research activities include the
control and the modulation of grid-side converters, multilevel converters, smart grids,
and power-generation systems based on renewable energies. Malinowski is an active
member of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IES) and the IEEE Poland Section (PS),
where he is currently IES vice president for Workshops Activities and vice president
of PS IEEE.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
39
He is also an associate editor for the IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, IEEE
Transactions on Power Electronics and the past editor-in-chief for the IEEE Industrial
Electronics Magazine (2010-2012). He was the recipient of the Siemens Prize (2002 and
2007), the WUT President Prize (2001, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2011 and 2013), a paper
award at the Industrial Electronics Conference 2000 and European Power Electronics–
Power Electronics and Motion Control 2004, the Polish Minister of Science and Higher
Education Awards (2003 and 2008) and the Prime Minister of Poland award for
habilitation in 2013.
His industry application received many awards and medals, including the Innovation
Exhibition in Geneva (2006) and the Exhibition in Brussels “Eureco” (2006). He
received IEEE IES David Irwin Early Career Award for “Outstanding research and
development of modulation and control for industrial electronics converters”
in 2011
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
POWER ELECTRONIC CONVERTERS FOR
MICROGRIDS
Mohammad Abusara
Senior Lecturer, University of Exeter, UK
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
41
INTEGRATION CONSIDERATIONS
FOR INVERTER-BASED DISTRIBUTED
GENERATION
Shehab Ahmed
Associate Professor
Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Power Electronics Converters are at the heart of integrating renewable energy resources.
They manage the flow of power from these sources into the grid or from the grid into
the energy storage systems. They need to comply with national and international grid
codes of practice including supplying high quality currents, low voltage ride through,
and steady state network support.
Inverter-based distributed generation (IBDG) is characterized by its negligible fault
current contribution compared with synchronous generators due to its inherent nonoverload capabilities. Thus, IBDG hardly affects the fault current level; this shadows the
conventional protection schemes resulting in improper system protection especially with
a high penetration of IBDGs at high power levels and/or in island operation mode.
In case of remote areas where frequent power outage is expected, power electronic
converters need to operate autonomously to form an islanded microgrid. They also need
to transfer seamlessly from grid-connected mode to island mode and vice versa in order
to provide uninterruptable power supply. In this presentation I will give an overview of
the above issues inspired by my industrial and academic work.
In this presentation, we will discuss an experimental investigation of two scenarios for
IBDG fault current contribution under different fault conditions. In the first scenario,
the inverter is controlled to produce zero output current or is disconnected upon fault
occurrence, which is the case for most commercial grid-connected inverters. In the
second scenario, the inverter contributes its rated current to the fault. The practical
selection may be questionable and is affected by the fault level, employed protection
scheme, and the penetration level of IBDGs.
Mohammad A. Abusara is a Senior Lecturer at the University of Exeter in the UK.
Prior to joining academia in 2010, he spent 10 years in industry working for Bowman
Power Group in Southampton as Principal Control Engineer responsible for research
and development of power electronics for distributed generation, hybrid vehicles, and
machines and drives.
During his years in industry, he significantly contributed to the design and prototyping of a
number of commercial products that include grid-connected inverters, microgrid, converters
for hybrid vehicles, and sensorless drives for high speed permanent magnet machines.
He is currently the Engineering Director of the recently founded company HiT Power Ltd.
Shehab Ahmed received the B.Sc. degree in electrical engineering from Alexandria
University in Egypt in 1999; and M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from the Department of
Electrical and Computer Engineering at Texas A&M University, USA, in 2000 and 2007,
respectively. From 2001 to 2007, he was with Schlumberger Technology Corporation
working on downhole mechatronic systems.
He is currently an associate professor with Texas A&M University at Qatar in Doha,
Qatar. His research interests include mechatronics, solid-state power conversion, electric
machines and drives.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
ENERGY STORAGE TECHNOLOGIES
FOR THE GRID STORAGE
APPLICATION
Ilias Belharouak
Chief Scientist, Qatar Environment and Energy
Research Institute, Qatar
Energy storage R&D at the Qatar Environment and Research Institute focuses on the
development, materialization and insertion of advanced electrochemical energy storage
technologies that are reliable, affordable and safe, with the purpose of coupling these
storage devices with renewable photovoltaic systems in order to improve and stabilize
the electrical grid in Qatar. The presentation will review several battery technologies and
will demonstrate the technology readiness level of these systems in large-scale stationary
battery applications.
Ilias Belharouak is the chief scientist and Energy Storage Group leader at the Qatar
Environment and Energy Research Institute in Doha, Qatar. Under his leadership, several
scientists conduct work in the areas of lithium batteries, sulfur batteries, sodium batteries
and other energy storage systems. Before joining Qatar (2001-2013), Belharouak was a
senior materials scientist and battery expert in the Chemical Sciences and Engineering
Division at Argonne National Laboratory, USA. Belharouak has extensive experience
working with multiple branches of the U.S. government in applying lithium-ion battery
research for projects ranging from hybrid plug-in vehicles to medical and military
applications of lithium-ion battery technology.
Belharouak was recognized with several awards, including four US. R&D-100 Awards;
U.S. federal and state laboratory awards; and letters from top U.S. government officials.
He published more than 80 peer-reviewed publications in high-impact international
journals, holds18 patents in the field of batteries and has presented several papers at
professional society meetings.
He is also the author and editor of three books and several book chapters related to
materials and technologies for the battery application. Belharouak holds Ph.D. (1999)
and master’s (1996) degrees in materials science from the Institute for Solid State
Chemistry in Bordeaux, France.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
43
INTEGRATING OIL AND GAS
RENEWABLE SOLAR NITROGEN
ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS INTO
THE SMART GRID
Daniel Aklil
MD Pure Energy Centre, Pure Energy Centre, UK
Nowadays, there are numerous power systems that suffer from the integration of
renewable energy systems (RES). The issue is the inability of conventional electrical grid
network to absorb the sudden surge in RES generation. An increased level of solar
energy integration into the electrical grid will affect its stability and reliability. In this
context, the SNS is proposed to allow Qatar projected increase of solar integration into
the grid to 1 GW by 2020.
This talk will demonstrate how nitrogen (as a commodity widely used by the oil and
gas industry) can be utilized to provide a unique grid-balancing opportunity, thereby
increasing the level of renewable integration into Qatar grid. The talk will disclose how
smart grid technologies, renewable energy, energy storage technologies and an enduser being the oil and gas industry, can nowadays contribute to the increase of the level
of renewable penetration in Qatar and beyond.
Daniel Aklil is CEO of the Pure Energy® Centre in the UK and an expert in renewable,
energy storage, green fuels and smart management systems. Aklil has led the company to
design, develop, manufacture, install and commission several world renown renewable
smart management hydrogen systems, including the Hydrogen Office (H2Office), the
H2SEED in the Western Isles, the Yorkshire Forward Hydrogen Mini Grid, Lews Castle
College Hydrogen system, the Sunderland Race Track Hydrogen System, the African
World’s First Wind hydrogen installation in Morroco and then the Mauritanian one, the
Rio De Janeiro Hydrogen System, South Africa and Austria Hydrogen Energy storage
system, and UK/Germany World first hydrogen Heating Boiler System.
He has also managed a countless number of feasibility studies on hydrogen, smart
systems, renewable and energy storage for SEGEC, HIE, CNES, SIC, YF, and more, as well
as feasibilities on renewable ammonia. Aklil was the chairman of the Hypothesis 2013
Conference and Exhibition held in Edinburgh. He is the author and co-author of more
than 30 publications and two hydrogen book chapters, and has more than 15 years
engineering experience in energy technologies. He is an eExpert for the EU commission
on renewable, hydrogen and energy storage technologies. Past roles for Aklil are: director
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
of SHFCA; board member of Fuel Cell Europe; chair of Sustainable Transport Asia; board
member of Nordsesil; director of Sohy Ltd.; director of pureShetland; director of SiGen;
board member of NAHA; member of the Mexican Hydrogen Association; member of
FREDS Group; chairman of IET North Network; vice chairman of IET North Network;
chair of the Research Student Association; and head of the Aberdeen Motor Club.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
45
MICROGRIDS, DISTRIBUTED
GENERATION AND ENERGY
STORAGE: OPPORTUNITIES AND
CHALLENGES
Suleiman Sharkh
Professor, University of Southampton, UK
Microgrids are envisioned to be the building blocks of the future smart grid in which
communication and information technologies are used to actively monitor and control
the generation, consumption and flow of energy in different forms: electric, thermal
and chemical. They are envisioned to be zones within the grid where cluster of electrical
and thermal loads, distributed generators (including renewables) and energy storage
exist together under an embedded management and control system. Waste heat may
be used locally and the intermittency of renewable sources may be buffered by energy
storage. This will have the benefit of increasing overall energy efficiency, capacity and
reliability of the power system, in addition to reducing harmful emissions, greenhouse
gases and maybe cost.
This will be possible thanks to ongoing advances in technology: information networks;
communications; high energy density batteries; electric vehicles whose batteries may be
used in vehicle to grid mode; and power electronics. But there will be many challenges:
security and immunity to cyber threats; impact on power system stability and protection
coordination and power quality; impact on power system architecture and power flow
spatial and temporal pattern; impact on battery degradation, especially those of EVs
participating in vehicle to grid (V2G) schemes. This will raise a number of fundamental
research questions that will in turn drive the direction of technological developments
at the component level. In this presentation I will give a personal perspective on these
issues, informed by my research and industrial experience.
Suleiman Sharkh is professor of power electronics, machines and drives and head of the
Electro-Mechanical Engineering Research Group. He is also the managing director of HiT
Systems Ltd. and a visiting professor at Beijing Jiaotong University. His research interests
include high-performance electrical machines and power electronics for demanding
applications, including exhaust energy recovery, submersible pumps, marine propulsions,
cryogooler, electric vehicles and microgrids. Sharkh was the winner of the DTI Faraday
SPARKS award in 2002 and the Engineer Innovation and Technology Award in 2008.
He is a senior member of the IEEE, a member of the IET and a Chartered Engineer.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
47
FLYWHEEL ENERGY STORAGE
SYSTEMS
ENERGY STORAGE AS AN ENABLING
TECHNOLOGY FOR THE SMART GRID
Ahmed Massoud
Associate Professor, Qatar University, Qatar
Omar Ellabban
Assistant Research Scientist
Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Flywheels are one of the oldest and most popular energy storage media due to the
simplicity of storing kinetic energy in a rotating mass. Flywheel energy storage systems
(FESSs) can be used in different applications, e.g. electric utilities and transportation.
With the development of new technologies in the field of composite materials and
magnetic bearings, higher energy densities are allowed in the design of flywheels.
The amount of stored energy in FESS depends on the mass and the speed of the rotor;
while the maximum power that can be generated depends on the rating of the electric
machine and the power electronics-based converters. The construction (electric machine,
power electronics converters, bearings, and casing), features (efficiency, lifetime, cost,
and safety), and applications (utility, transportation, and renewable energy sources)
represent the important aspects in understanding FESSs.
Ahmed M. Massoud received the B.Sc. (first-class honors) and M.Sc. degrees from the
Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Egypt, in 1997 and 2000, respectively, and
the Ph.D. in electrical engineering from the Department of Computing and Electrical,
Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh, U.K., in 2004. From 2005 to 2008, he was a
research fellow at Strathclyde University in Glasgow, U.K. From 2008 to 2009, he was a
research fellow at Texas A&M University at Qatar in Doha, Qatar.
From 2009 to 2012, he was an assistant professor in the Department of Electrical
Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, where he is currently an associate
professor in the same department. His research interests include power electronics,
energy conversion, renewable energy and power quality.
In today’s world, the need for more energy seems to be ever increasing. The high cost and
limited sources of fossil fuels, in addition to the need to reduce greenhouse gasses, have
made renewable energy sources (RES) attractive in today’s world economy. However, the
fluctuating and intermittent nature of these RES causes variations of power flow that
can significantly affect the stability and operation of the electrical grid. In addition, the
power output of these RES is not as easy to adjust to changing demand cycles as the
output from the traditional power sources.
To overcome these problems, energy from these RES must be stored when excess is
produced and then released, when production levels are less than the required demand.
Therefore, in order for RES to become completely reliable as primary sources of energy,
energy storage systems (ESS) are a crucial factor. The impact of the ESS in future grid is
receiving more attention than ever from system designers, grid operations and regulators.
Energy storage technologies have the potential to support our energy system’s evolution,
they can be used for multiple applications, such as: energy management, backup power,
load leveling, frequency regulation, voltage support, and grid stabilization.
In this presentation, an overview of the current and future energy storage technologies
used for electric power applications is carried out. Furthermore, an assessment of the
dynamic performance of energy storage technologies for the stabilization and control
of the power flow of emerging smart grid will be presented. The EES can enhance the
operation security and ensure the continuity of energy supply in future smart grids.
Omar Ellabban received the B.Sc. with honors from Helwan University, Egypt, in
1998 and the M.Sc. from Cairo University, Egypt, in 2005, both in electric power
and machines engineering; and the Ph.D. with the greatest distinction in electrical
engineering from Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Belgium, in May 2011. In May 2011, he
joined the R&D Department, Punch Powertrain, Sint-Truiden, Belgium, where he and
his team developed a next-generation, high-performing hybrid powertrain. Since May
2012, he has been an assistant professor in the Department of Electrical Machines and
Power Engineering, Helwan University.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
In June 2012, he joined Texas A&M University at Qatar as postdoctoral research associate
and then as assistant research scientist in December 2013, where he is involved in
different renewable energy projects. Ellabban has published more than 40 journal and
conference papers, one book chapter and one conference tutorial. He is an active IEEE
senior member and act as a reviewer for different IEEE journals and conferences.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
49
SMART GRID STANDARDIZATION
AND INTEROPERABILITY
George W. Arnold
CEO, Tercio Solutions LLC, USA
In addition, he has been listed in Marquis Who’s Who in the World (2014 and 2015). His
research interests include automatic control, motor drives, power electronics, electric
vehicles, switched reluctance motor, renewable energy and smart grid.
The smart grid enables the dynamic, two-way flow of electricity and information to
support high-penetration use of distributed energy resources and ubiquitous intelligent
appliances and buildings that can dynamically adjust power consumption in response
to conditions on the grid. Seamless interworking of devices and systems from many
suppliers requires a solid foundation of architecture, standards and protocols. This talk
will be overview recent public/private sector partnership efforts to create the standards
foundation for smart grid interoperability.
From 2009 to 2013, George W. Arnold was the federal government’s national
coordinator for smart grid interoperability at the National Institute of Standards and
Technology (NIST), responsible for leading the development of standards underpinning
the smart grid in the U.S. He returned to the private sector in June 2014 and is presently
CEO of Tercio Solutions LLC, a high-tech software company specializing in dynamic
scheduling and optimization of industrial operations. Arnold previously served as a vice
president at Bell Laboratories where he directed the company’s global standards efforts
and management of intellectual property.
Prior to this role, Arnold had a wide range of technical and managerial assignments
at Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies and AT&T in research and development,
product management, quality management and process re-engineering. Arnold also
served as chairman of the board of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI), a
private, nonprofit organization that coordinates the U.S. voluntary standardization and
conformity assessment system.
He also served as vice president of policy for the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) and president of the IEEE Standards Association. Arnold received
a Doctor of Engineering Science in electrical engineering and computer science from
Columbia University in 1978. He is an IEEE fellow.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
FOSTERING THE SMART GRIDS:
THE POWER ELECTRONICS
CONTRIBUTION
WIND FARM DIVERSIFICATION
AS A MEANS TO SMOOTH
INTERMITTENCY
Leopoldo Garcia Franquelo
Professor, Universidad de Sevilla, Spain
Chanan Singh
Professor, Texas A&M University, USA
During the last decade, the traditional power networks have experienced a deep
transformation moving from a centralized energy production and passive consumption
paradigm to a much more complex, decentralized and interactive model, usually referred
as the smart grid. Under this paradigm, it will be required access to reliable and safe
energy sources that guarantees optimal and efficient operation of all involved agents.
The same concept can be applied in systems with lower nominal power leading to
microgrids or nanogrids.
In general, the distributed energy systems need intelligent control methods in order to
improve overall efficiency, power quality, robustness and stability. These features can
be achieved by using power electronics such as renewable energy and energy storage
power converters, efficient motor drives, HVDC systems and FACTS, among others, with
optimal control and modulation techniques. In this talk, the smart grid, microgrid and
nanogrid concepts are briefly presented showing a picture about how power electronics
play a key role to achieve current smart energy systems. The presentation mainly focuses
on the introduction of the common and recent modulation methods applied to power
converters in order to achieve the needed performances. Several recent examples will be
presented in order to illustrate the concept.
Leopoldo G. Franquelo received the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical
engineering from the Universidad de Sevilla, Spain in 1977 and 1980 respectively. In
1978 he joined the Universidad de Sevilla as research assistant, becoming associate
professor in 1982 and professor in 1986. From 1998 to 2005 was director of the
Electronics Engineering Department. His technical interests started in 1978 with
microprocessor industrial electronics applications, evolving to electronics power
applications, and in the 1990s to application-specific IC design for the control of
power converters. His current research interest lies on modulation techniques for
multilevel inverters and its application to power electronic systems for renewable
energy systems.
51
Due to the intermittent nature of the wind and the lack of efficient and economical
way of storing energy, the main challenge in high penetration of wind lies in ensuring
power system reliability standards at reasonable costs. This talk will discuss the idea of
exploiting wind farm diversification primarily as a means to reduce wind power variability
and unpredictability. The hope is that steadier wind power outputs can better help serve
the base load while relaxing the requirements on conventional generation backups.
This approach may improve wind capacity credit, as shown by a study of a virtual wind
power plant supplying moderate loads. This should significantly increase infrastructure
development options and support broad market penetration.
Chanan Singh is Regents Professor and Irma Runyon Chair in the Department of
Electrical and Computer Engineering at Texas A&M University, USA. He is also a guest
professor at Tsinghua University in Beijing, China. His research and consulting interests
are in the application of probabilistic methods to power systems. He has authored/
co-authored numerous papers and three books and has contributed to several books.
He has consulted with many major corporations and given short courses nationally and
internationally.
Singh is a fellow of IEEE and the recipient of the 1998 Outstanding Power Engineering
Educator Award given by the IEEE Power Engineering Society. For his research
contributions, he was awarded a D.Sc. degree by the University of Saskatchewan,
Canada, in 1997. In 2008, he was recognized with the Merit Award by the PMAPS
International Society. In 2010, he was the inaugural recipient of the IEEE-PES Roy
Billinton Power System Reliability Award.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
IMPACT OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES ON
VOLTAGE PROFILE AND HARMONICS
IN A DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
Carlo Cecati
Professor, University of L’Aquila, Italy
Because of their high demand of electrical energy, large-scale penetration of electric
vehicles (EVs) negatively affect distribution network and may lead to unwanted peaks in
the power consumption and consequent power quality issues. Power quality parameters
such as voltage profile, harmonic distortion, frequency variations, voltage drop/dip
may cause significant problems to the grid. Therefore, it is important to identify and
determine the presence of voltage drop and harmonics, in order to deal with them
timely for trouble free operation of power system.
This talk aims to summarize and determine the impact of EVs on the grid in term of
power quality indices (i.e., voltage drop and harmonic distortion in a distribution system),
associated with a large number of EV charging. Focus of this talk is a sample residential
low-voltage (LV) distribution network that is based on the CIGRE low voltage European
benchmark configuration. The distribution network is tested and analyzed while
considering distinct EV charging strategies including uncontrolled charging scheme and
tariff-based charging and EV controlled charging strategy at different penetration levels
of EVs.
Carlo Cecati graduated from the University of L’Aquila, Italy, in 1983. In the same year
he joined the same university as a research fellow and a teaching assistant and since
2006 has been a professor of converters, electrical machines and drives. He is founder
and the coordinator of the Ph.D. courses in energy management, renewable energy
and sustainable building. From 2005 until September 2013, he was a Rector’s delegate.
In August 2014 he was appointed chief international academic adviser at the Harbin
Institute of Technology (HIT), China.
His research and technical interests fall in the area of renewable energies and energy
saving, in particular applications of power electronics to renewable energy systems,
distributed generation, smart grids, electrical drives, electric vehicles and other
applications, with emphasis on modeling, control, modulation techniques, fault
diagnosis, and in microprocessor applications and industrial networks. In these fields
he been author of about 150 technical papers published in prestigious international
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
53
journals. Cecati has received three Best Paper Awards: the 2012 and 2013 IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Informatics Best Paper Award and the 2012 IEEE Industrial
Electronics Magazine Best Paper Award.
Since 2013 he has been editor-in-chief of the IEEE Transactions on Industrial
Electronics. Previously, he was a co-editor-in-chief (2009-2012) and an associate editor
(2004-present) of the same journal. From 2006-2008, he was a technical editor of the
IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics. In 2014, in recognition of his outstanding
career, Cecati was awarded the “Frentano d’Oro 2014,” a prestigious national award.
He is a registered engineer in Italy.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
AN OVERVIEW FOR SMART GRIDS
Ilhami Colak
Vice rector and Dean of Engineering
Architecture Faculty, Istanbul Gelisim University, Turkey
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
55
THE FUTURE OF THE QATAR SOLAR
MARKET AND CASE STUDY ON THE
QF SMART GRID PROJECT
Omran Al-Kuwari
Co-founder and CEO, GreenGulf, Qatar
This presentation introduces the smart grids by giving their definitions according to
different organizations. Expectations, opportunities, current subjects, targets, benefits,
structures and communication techniques of smart grids have been summarized. My
contributions to smart grids are given as last part of this presentation.
The speaker will discuss the potential future of solar energy in the Qatari market,
focusing on the reasons for the growth. He will then provide a technical and commercial
overview of the country’s first smart grid project at Education City, a project developed
by GreenGulf for Qatar Foundation in 2014.
Ilhami Colak received his diploma in electrical engineering from Gazi University, Turkey,
Omran Al-Kuwari is the co-founder and CEO of GreenGulf, a leading clean technology
in 1985. He did his M.Sc. in electrical engineering in the field of speed control of wound
rotor induction machines using semiconductor devices at Gazi University in 1991. After
that he did his M.Phil. at Birmingham University in England by preparing a thesis on
high-frequency resonant DC link inverters in 1991. Finally he did his Ph.D. at Aston
University in England on mixed-frequency testing of induction machines using inverters
in 1994. At Gazi Universit, he became an assistant professor in 1995, an associate
professor in 1999 and a professor in 2005 respectively.
advisory and development business based in Qatar with a presence in the UAE and
Saudi Arabia. He is an energy professional with more than 15 years of experience in the
energy industry. After joining the world’s largest liquefied natural gas (LNG) supplier,
Qatargas, in 1999, Al-Kuwari worked for several joint ventures, Qatar Petroleum
affiliates and ExxonMobil in Doha and the United Kingdom. Positions held include
roles in information systems, marketing, commercial negotiations and management
with experience working with Japanese, European and North American customers and
partners. He was the general manager and director of South Hook Gas Company in
London until August 2009, Qatar Petroleum’s first LNG trading venture abroad and the
UK’s largest LNG importer (supplying more than 10 percent of the UK gas demand).
From May 2014 to Dec 2014, Al-Kuwari also served as CEO of Enterprise Qatar, a semigovernmental organization chaired by the Qatari Minister of Economy and Trade, whose
services provide a gateway to growth for SMEs in Qatar and fosters entrepreneurship.
Al-Kuwari graduated from George Washington University in Washington, D.C., in
1999 with a Bachelor in Business Administration and obtained a Master of Business
Administration in 2010 from City University London, Cass Business School, with a
thesis, “Renewable Energy in Qatar.” In 2011, he was a finalist for the Ernst & Young
Entrepreneur of the Year Award and “Middle East Clean Tech CEO of the Year” in 2012’s
New Economy. He was also recognized in 2014 by MESIA (Middle East Solar Association)
and PWC as a “Solar Pioneer” during the World Future Energy a Summit in Abu Dhabi.
He has published more than 180 papers in different subjects including electrical
machines, drive systems, machine learning, reactive power compensation, inverter,
converter, artificial neural networks, and distance learning automation and alternating
energy sources. More than 70 of his papers have been cited in SCI. His papers have
received more than 280 citations. He supervised 19 M.Sc. students and 12 Ph.D.
students.
He is member of IEEE, IES, IAS, PELS and PES. In the past 10 years, he has been
concentrated his studies on renewable energy and smart grids by publishing papers,
journals (www.ijre.org) and organizing international IEEE sponsored conferences (www.
icrera.org). He also spent about three years at European Commission Research Centre
(JRC) in Netherlands.
He is currently holding positions of vice rector and dean of engineering and architecture
faculty of Istanbul Gelisim University.
He frequently lectures in topics related to entrepreneurship, energy economics and
renewable energy including talks in TEDx, the World Bank, Harvard University and
Georgetown University throughout the years. Al-Kuwari is fluent in French, English
and Arabic.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
POWER ELECTRONICS — THE KEY
TECHNOLOGY FOR RENEWABLE
ENERGY SYSTEM INTEGRATION
Frede Blaabjerg
Professor, Aalborg University, Denmark
The energy paradigms in many countries (e.g., Germany and Denmark) have experienced
a significant change from fossil-based resources to clean renewables (e.g., wind
turbines and photovoltaics) in the past few decades. The scenario of highly penetrated
renewables is going to be further enhanced– Denmark expects to be 100 percent fossilfree by 2050.
Consequently, it is required that the production, distribution and use of the energy
should be as technologically efficient as possible and incentives to save energy at the
end-user should also be strengthened. In order to realize the transition smoothly and
effectively, energy conversion systems, currently based on power electronics technology,
will again play an essential role in this energy paradigm shift. Using highly efficient
power electronics in power generation, power transmission/distribution and end-user
application, together with advanced control solutions, can pave the way for renewable
energies.
In light of this, some of the most emerging renewable energies — , e.g., wind energy and
photovoltaic, which by means of power electronics are changing character as a major
part in the electricity generation —, are explored in this paper. Issues like technology
development, implementation, power converter technologies, control of the systems,
and synchronization are addressed. Special focuses are paid on the future trends in
power electronics for those systems like how to lower the cost of energy and to develop
emerging power devices and better reliability tool.
Frede Blaabjerg (S’86–M’88–SM’97–F’03) was with ABB-Scandia, Randers, Denmark,
from 1987 to 1988. From 1988 to 1992, he was a Ph.D. student with Aalborg University,
Aalborg, Denmark. He became an assistant professor in 1992, an associate professor
in 1996 and a professor of power electronics and drives in 1998. His current research
interests include power electronics and its applications such as in wind turbines, PV
systems, reliability, harmonics and adjustable speed drives.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
57
He has received 15 IEEE Prize Paper Awards, the IEEE PELS Distinguished Service Award
in 2009, the EPE-PEMC Council Award in 2010, the IEEE William E. Newell Power
Electronics Award 2014 and the Villum Kann Rasmussen Research Award 2014. He
was an editor-in-chief of the IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics from 2006 to 2012.
He has been distinguished lecturer for the IEEE Power Electronics Society from 2005
to 2007 and for the IEEE Industry Applications Society from 2010 to 2011. He was
nominated in 2014 by Thomson Reuters to be among the most 250 cited researchers in
Engineering in the world.
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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
TECHNIQUES IN SMART GRID AND
RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEMS
Bimal K. Bose
Condra Chair of Excellence
University of Tennessee, USA
Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques — such as expert system (ES), fuzzy logic (FL),
artificial neural network (ANN), and genetic algorithm (GA) — have brought a new and
advancing frontier in power electronics and power engineering. The goal of AI is to
plant human intelligence in a computer so that a computer can think intelligently like a
human being. Computational intelligence has been debated over a long time.
However, there is no denying the fact that AI techniques can solve complex problems
that are difficult to solve by traditional methods. Recently, AI technology has advanced
significantly, and the availability of powerful DSPs and FPGAs is making AI applications
economical with improvement of performance in various industrial systems. Although AI
applications have been considered widely in smart grid and renewable systems, most of
the applications are general in nature, and specific applications are few.
Bimal K. Bose has held the Condra Chair of Excellence in Power Electronics at the
University of Tennessee, Knoxville, since 1987, where he has been responsible for
teaching and the research program in power electronics and motor drives. Concurrently,
he was the distinguished scientist (1989-2000) and the chief scientist (1987-1989) of
EPRI-Power Electronics Applications Center in Knoxville, Tenn. Prior to this, he was a
research engineer in the General Electric Corporate Research and Development (now
GE Global Research Center) in Schenectady, N.Y., for 11 years (1976-1987); an associate
professor of electrical engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, N.Y., for five
years (1971-1976); and a faculty member at Bengal Engineering and Science University
(formerly Bengal Engineering College) in India for 11 years (1960-1971). He specializes in
power electronics and motor drives area and has made extensive contributions in power
converters, PWM techniques, electric/hybrid vehicle drives, microprocessor/DSP control,
system simulation, renewable energy systems, and application of artificial intelligence
techniques (expert system, fuzzy logic and neural network) in power electronics and
drives systems. He served as a visiting professor in Federal University of Mato Grosso Sul,
Brazil (1989); Aalborg University, Denmark (1997); Padova University, Italy (2003); Sevilla
University, Spain (2008); and European Ph.D. School, Italy (2010). He has been a power
electronics consultant in a large number of industries.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
59
Bose has been author and co-author on more than 250 papers and holds 21 U.S. patents.
He has been author or editor of seven books in power electronics: Power Electronics
and Motor Drives – Advances and Trends (Elsevier/Academic Press, 2006); Modern
Power Electronics and AC Drives (Prentice-Hall, 2001); Power Electronics and AC Drives
(Prentice-Hall, 1986); Power Electronics and Variable Frequency Drives (Wiley/IEEE Press,
1997); Modern Power Electronics (IEEE Press, 1992); Microcomputer Control of Power
Electronics and Drives (IEEE Press, 1987) and Adjustable Speed AC Drive Systems (IEEE Press,
1981). The books have been translated in several foreign languages. “The IEEE IE Society
Magazine (June 2009) honored him by publishing a “Special Issue Honoring Dr. Bimal Bose
and Celebrating His Contributions in Power Electronics” with his photo on front cover.
Bose has served the IEEE in various capacities, including member of the IEEE Awards
Board, member of the IEEE Medal in Power Engineering Committee, chairman of the IEEE
Industrial Electronics Society (IES) Power Electronics Council, associate editor of the IEEE
Transactions on Industrial Electronics, IEEE IECON Power Electronics chairman, chairman
of the IEEE Industry Applications Society (IAS) Industrial Power Converter Committee,
IAS member of the Neural Network Council, vice chair of the IEEE Medals Council,
vice chair of the IAS Distinguished Lecture Program, member of IEEE-USA Energy Policy
Committee, member of the IEEE Fellow Committee, member of IEEE Lamme Medal
Committee, member of the Editorial Board of the Proceedings of the IEEE, and member
of the IEEE Spectrum advisory board.
He was the guest editor of the Proceedings of the IEEE “Special Issue of Power Electronics
and Motion Control” (August 1994), and special section editor of IEEE Transactions
on Industrial Electronics (Neural Network Applications in Power Electronics and Motor
Drives, February 2006). Bose earned a B.E. in 1956 from Bengal Engineering and Science
University (India), an M.S. in 1960 from University of Wisconsin-Madison, and Ph.D. in
1966 from Calcutta University.
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SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
THE FUTURE OF ENERGY: SMART
GRID AND BEYOND
John D. McDonald
Director, Technical Strategy and Policy Development
GE Digital Energy, USA
The purpose of this lecture is to familiarize participants with key industry/societal
trends, and smart grid concepts and solutions, including distribution optimization,
transmission optimization, asset optimization, demand optimization, smart meters
and communications, and workforce and engineering design optimization. Smart grid
industry standards efforts and the impact of policy on smart grid technology investment
will be discussed.
The concept of the “smarter” grid will compare the old grid, or the intelligence already
added to the grid, with the “smarter” grid, or the new smart grid intelligence being
added today. A smart grid technology roadmap will highlight the importance of
integration of technology components, resulting in successful interoperability to provide
a greater value proposition than the sum of the value propositions of the technology
components individually. The impact of high penetration of rooftop solar PV on the
distribution system creates three new applications of power electronics. Effective device
and system integration, and enterprise data management, provides greater value from
the investment in intelligent electronic devices (IEDs).
John D. McDonald, P.E., is director of technical strategy and policy development for GE
Energy Management’s Digital Energy business. McDonald has 40 years of experience in
the electric utility industry. He joined GE in 2008 as general manager of marketing for
GE Energy’s Transmission and Distribution (now Digital Energy). In 2010, he accepted
his current role of director of technical strategy and policy development where he is
responsible for setting and driving the vision that integrates GE’s standards participation,
and Digital Energy’s industry organization participation, thought leadership activities,
regulatory/policy participation, education programs, and product/systems development
into comprehensive solutions for customers. He is a sought-after industry leader,
technical expert, educator and speaker.
In his 28 years of working group and subcommittee leadership with the IEEE Power and
Energy Society (PES) Substations Committee, led seven working groups and task forces
who published standards/tutorials in the areas of distribution SCADA, master/remote
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
61
terminal unit (RTU) and RTU/IED communications protocols. He was elected to the Board
of Governors of the IEEE-SA (Standards Association) for 2010-2011, focusing on longterm IEEE smart grid standards strategy. He was elected to chair the NIST Smart Grid
Interoperability Panel (SGIP) Governing Board for 2010-2012. He is presently chairman
of the board for SGIP 2.0 Inc., the member-funded nonprofit organization.
McDonald is past president of the IEEE PES, chair of the Smart Grid Consumer
Collaborative Board, member of the IEEE PES Region 3 Scholarship Committee, the vice
president for Technical Activities for the U.S. National Committee of CIGRE, and the
past chair of the IEEE PES Substations Committee. He was the IEEE Division VII director
in 2008-2009. He is a member of the Advisory Committee for the annual DistribuTECH
Conference, vice chair of the Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station (TEES) Smart
Grid Center Advisory Board, and member of the Purdue University Office of Global
Affairs Strategic Advisory Council. He received the 2009 Outstanding Electrical and
Computer Engineer Award from Purdue University. He teaches a smart grid course at the
Georgia Institute of Technology, a smart grid course for GE, and substation automation,
distribution SCADA and communications courses for various IEEE PES local chapters as
an IEEE PES distinguished lecturer.
He has published 80 papers and articles in the areas of SCADA, SCADA/EMS, SCADA/
DMS and communications, and is a registered Professional Engineer (electrical) in
California and Georgia. He received his B.S.E.E. and M.S.E.E. (power engineering)
degrees from Purdue University, and an MBA (finance) from the University of California,
Berkeley. He is a member of Eta Kappa Nu (Electrical Engineering Honorary) and Tau
Beta Pi (Engineering Honorary), a fellow of IEEE, and was awarded the IEEE Millennium
Medal in 2000, the IEEE PES Excellence in Power Distribution Engineering Award in
2002, and the IEEE PES Substations Committee Distinguished Service Award in 2003.
He was co-author of Automating a Distribution Cooperative from A to Z: A Primer
on Employing Technology for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association
Cooperative Research Network, in 1999, and Power System SCADA and Smart Grids,
published by Taylor & Francis/CRC Press in 2015.
He was editor of the substations chapter and a co-author of the book, The Electric
Power Engineering Handbook, co-sponsored by the IEEE PES and published by the CRC
Press in 2000, and editor-in-chief of the book, Electric Power Substations Engineering,
Third Edition, published by Taylor & Francis/CRC Press in 2012.
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ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
63
SMART GRID CYBER SECURITY:
ON THE IMPORTANCE OF BUILDING
BRIDGES BETWEEN COMMUNITIES
COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES
FOR SMART GRID: A CONSUMERCENTRIC OVERVIEW
Marc C. Dacier
Principal Scientist
Qatar Computing Research Institute, Qatar
Fethi Filali
Head of technology development and applied research
Qatar Mobility Innovations Center, Qatar
The past few years have highlighted the fact that many critical infrastructures are
vulnerable, especially to targeted attacks carried out by resourceful and motivated
attackers. In this presentation, we will present the underlying trends that are likely to
make the situation even worse in the coming years. Technical problems exist, for sure,
but as far as ICS security is concerned, there also exists a huge cultural gap between
academia and industrial practice.
More often than not, the first ones ignore the operational constraints that ICS systems
are facing whereas the others are not aware of the latest best practices and techniques
that could help them. It becomes urgent to build bridges for these various communities to
meet and, hence, to dramatically improve the security of systems such as smart grid ones.
Marc Dacier is a principal scientist in the Cybersecurity Group at the Qatar Computing
Research Institute (QCRI). He is helping building there a cybersecurity research team of
more than 50 full-time, permanent researchers and engineers. Dacier holds a Ph.D.,
European Label, from the Institute National Polytechnique of Toulouse, France, which
he obtained in 1994 after having worked for three years at LAAS-CNRS. After a year as
a security consultant in Paris, he joined IBM Research in Zurich, Switzerland, to form and
lead the Global Security Analysis Laboratory. In 2002, he left IBM to become a professor
at EURECOM in Sophia Antipolis, France. EURECOM is one of the most active European
research and training institutes in cybersecurity.
Subsequent to his tenure with EURECOM. Dacier joined Symantec to help form
its European Research Labs and later direct all of the collaborative research projects
carried out within the company in France, Ireland and in the United States. While
at Symantec, he also spent two years in the USA overseeing university relationship
management worldwide for Symantec Research Labs. An internationally recognized
expert in computer and network security, Dacier has served on more than 60 program
committees of major security and dependability conferences and as a member of the
editorial board of several technical journals.
The objective of this talk is to give a short overview of the recent advancements and
trends of communication technologies and standards for smart grid systems. Both
wireline and wireless technologies will be discussed and compared with a particular
focus on the end-user benefits that could help pushing forward the development of
smart grid worldwide. Reliability, private data protection, cost-effectiveness, availability,
and efficiency are among the comparison criteria.
Fethi Filali is the head of technology development and applied research at Qatar Mobility
Innovations Center (QMIC). He is leading a group of 20 scientists at QMIC in charge of
the technology development of QMIC’s Masarak solution, Labeeb IoT platform, WaveTraf
sensor and Connected Vehicles solution. He is the lead PI of several (applied) research
projects funded by the Qatar National Research Fund in several area including intelligent
transportation, smart grid, Internet of things and multimedia wireless communication.
He earned a Ph.D. and Habilitation degree in computer science from the University of
Nice Sophia Antipolis, France, in 2002 and 2008, respectively. Before joining QMIC in
2010, he was assistant/associate professor at EURECOM for eight years and was a key
investigator in several European projects. He is the Ph.D. supervisor of nine Ph.D. students
in the area of computer networking, wireless sensor and mesh networks, broadband
networks, vehicular communications, and mobility management. Fethi published more
than 100 research papers and several patents. He is a senior member of IEEE and active
member in IEEE ITS and IEEE Communications Societies.
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ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
IMPROVING SECURITY FOR
INFRASTRUCTURE NETWORKS AND
UTILITY GRIDS
CYBERSECURITY CHALLENGES
FOR SMART GRID SYSTEMS: FROM
CRYPTOGRAPHIC VIEWPOINTS
Abderrahmen Mtibaa
Assistant Research Scientist
Texas A&M University at Qatar, Qatar
Yongge Wang
Assistant professor, Qatar University, Qatar
Infrastructure security is of paramount importance in urban and industrial environments,
especially within the oil and gas process control facilities. We are currently working
with a large network to understand the security issues in the current protocols used in
infrastructure networks. Our work will build on this experience to address the identified
vulnerabilities.
The current networks suffer from the assumption that security belongs to the network
domain, and not the protocol/architecture domain. Hence, current infrastructures are
heavily dependent on the network deployment practices of end users. The current
proposal plans to build enhancements to protocols and architectures such that the
security can be improved without depending on the proven end user deployment
practices.
Abderrahmen Mtibaa is currently an Assistant Research Scientist at Texas A&M
University in Qatar. Prior to that, he was a postdoctoral research associate in the School
of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University in Qatar. Graduated on June 2010
from the University of Paris VI and Technicolor Paris Research Lab.
65
The smart grid system improves existing energy distribution systems with digital
information management and advanced metering systems. Increased interconnectivity
and automation over the grid systems presents new challenges for deployment and
management. Though cyber security has been extensively studied and is well understood
by the community, security for smart grid systems and control systems is a relatively new
topic and existing approaches for Internet-based security research is not sufficient to
address the challenges faced by the smart grid and control systems.
There are numerous challenges in integrating security solutions into legacy control
systems. For example, an integrated solution must consider the following constraints:
encryption of repetitive messages, minimizing delays due to cryptographic operations,
assuring integrity with minimal latency, and intramessage integrity. In particular, for
SCADA control systems, delays introduced by cryptographic modules may interfere
with the SCADA system’s error-handling mechanisms (e.g., time-out errors). In this
talk, we will review these challenges, industry and government efforts to address these
challenges (e.g., DHS/IEEE efforts) and open questions.
Yongge Wang is an associate professor for cybersecurity at Qatar University. Wang
His current areas of interest include mobile opportunistic networks/DTN, wireless and
Ad-hoc networks, mobility models, protocol design, routing/forwarding, network
communities and social networking.
received his Ph.D. from the University of Heidelberg in Germany. Since then, Wang
worked in the industry for a few years until he joined the University of North Carolina
at Charlotte, USA, in 2002. Wang also worked in Certicom (now a division of RIM)
as a cryptographic mathematician specializing in efficient cryptographic techniques for
wireless communications.
Wang has been actively participated in and contributed to standard bodies, such as
IETF, W3C XML Security protocols, IEEE 1363 standardization groups for cryptographic
techniques, ANSI X9 group for the financial services industry standards, and ANSI
T11 groups for SAN network security standardsWang is the inventor of Secure
Remote Password authentication protocol SRP5 which is an IEEE 1363.2 standard
and the inventor of identity based key agreement protocol WANG-KE which is an
IEEE 1363.3 standard.
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Wang also worked with Cisco researchers and American Gas Association researchers
to design security protocols for the SCADA industry (which was adopted in IEEE 1711
standard). He has published extensively on research topics including computational
complexity, algorithmic information theory, randomness and pseudorandomness,
critical infrastructure protection, perfectly secure message transmission, cryptography
and secure authenticated communications, and statistical testing.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
67
SMART GRIDS ENABLED BY ICT
Mohammad Hammoudi
General Manager, CISCO, Qatar
Today’s utilities are increasingly turning to smart grids to help transform their business,
comply with regulation, manage their customers and ensure grid stability is maintained.
However, building the “smart grid” can be a complex, multiyear process and one
that requires utilities to meet key technology milestones driven by present and future
business, communication and security needs. In this presentation, we will address
the role of ICT in enabling the next generation of grids and the key considerations in
such initiatives.
Mohammad Hammoudi joined Cisco in September 2013. He joined from Microsoft
where he gained considerable experience in areas critical to the use and growth of the
ICT industry. Hammoudi has considerable and deep knowledge and understanding of
leading successful business operations and transformations in major growth markets.
He built impressive experience over a 28-year period where he held senior management
positions in Microsoft and IBM in Europe, Middle East and Africa. His previous position
at Microsoft was the public sector director for the Gulf Region which followed a
successful tenure in Qatar as the general manager of Microsoft. Hammoudi also led
a special division of IBM in Central Europe where he led key transformational initiative
across many countries in Emerging Markets. Hammoudi began his career as a systems
programmer for Royal Jordanian Airlines. He has worked and lived in Doha and Dubai
for the past 13 years with his wife and three children.
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ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
PROTECTING CYBER ASSETS
IN SUBSTATION AUTOMATION
SYSTEMS
SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC CHARGING
FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES
Akhtar Kalam
Victoria University, Australia
Zainal Salam
Professor, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Akhtar Kalam has been at Victoria University, Melbourne, since 1985 and was a deputy
dean of the Faculty of Health, Engineering and Science for seven years. He is currently
the Discipline Group Leader of Electrical, Electronic and Sports Engineering. Further, he
has a Distinguished Professorship position at University of New South Wales and five
Malaysian universities.
He has wide experience in educational institutions and industry across four continents.
He received his B.Sc. and B.Sc. Engineering from Calcutta University and Aligarh Muslim
University, India, in 1969 and 1973 respectively. He completed his M.S. and Ph.D. at
the University of Oklahoma, USA, and the University of Bath, UK, in 1975 and 1981
respectively. He has worked with Ingersoll Rand and other electrical manufacturers.
He has held teaching appointments at the University of Technology, Baghdad, Iraq and
Capricornia Institute of Advanced Education, Rockhampton, Queensland.
He is regularly invited to deliver lectures, work on industrial projects and examine external
thesis overseas. His major areas of interests are power system analysis, communication,
control, protection, renewable energy, smart grid, IEC61850 implementation and
cogeneration systems. He has been actively engaged in the teaching of energy systems
to undergraduates, postgraduates and providing professional courses to the industry
both in Australia and overseas. He regularly offers continuing professional development
and master class courses on power system protection, renewable energy, IEC61850,
cogeneration and gas turbine operation and PBL in engineering education to practicing
engineers, the Energy Supply Association of Australia (ESAA) and the Australian Power
Institute (API). He also runs postgraduate distance education program on power system
protection for the ESAA. He has conducted research, provided industrial consultancy
and published more than five hundred publications on his area of expertise and written
more than 29 books in the area. More than 35 students have graduated under his
supervision and he is an external examiner of many external doctoral students in Australia
and overseas. He provides consultancy for major electrical utilities, manufacturers and
other industry bodies in his field of expertise. Kalam is a fellow of EA, IET and AIE, and
a member of IEEE and CIGRE AP B5.
69
The application of solar photovoltaic (PV) to charge the electric vehicle (EV) has been
on the rise due to several factors, namely continuous reduction in the price of PV
modules, rapid growth in EV and concerns over the effects of greenhouse gases. It
is also considered as one of the major component of a future smart grid system. This
talk will highlight some important aspects related to the integration of PV with EV: the
prospects, the technical/social challenges and the issues on the charging infrastructure
itself. It will also demonstrate the design and construction of a 15 kW solar PV charging
station for EV, built at the Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor Bahru, Malaysia.
Zainal Salam obtained his B.Sc in electronics engineering, M.E.E. in electrical engineering
and Ph.D. in power electronics from California State University (USA), Universiti Teknologi
Malaysia (UTM, Kuala Lumpur) and University of Birmingham (UK) in 1985, 1989 and
1997, respectively. He has been a lecturer for 30 years and is now professor in power
electronics and renewable energy at the Centre of Electrical Energy Systems, Faculty of
Electrical Engineering, UTM.
Zainal currently holds the position of dean of research for Energy Research Alliance,
overseeing and managing energy-related research work in the university. He is founder
and current director of the Inverter Quality Control Center (IQCC) UTM. This facility is
responsible for testing PV inverters that are to be connected to the local utility grid.
Zainal has been author or co-author of more than 180 papers in various technical journals
and conference proceedings. Since 2011, he has been the editor of IEEE Transactions
on Sustainable Energy (an IEEE Power and Energy Society publication) and a member
of editorial board for the Scientific World Journal (Hindawi Publishing Corporation). He
represents Malaysia as the expert for the International Energy Agency (IEA) PV Power
Systems Task 13 Working Group, which focus on the reliability and performance of PV
power systems.
Zainal is vice chair IEEE Power Electronics, Industrial Electronics and Industry Application
Joint Chapter, Malaysia Section (2011-2013); organizing chairman for the Fifth IEEE
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International Power Electronics and Drives Systems Conference (2005, Kuala Lumpur);
and co-organizing chairman for the Second IEEE International Power and Electronics
and Energy Conference (2008, Johor Bahru). He is involved in more than 30 projects
and consulting works on power converters, solar energy and machine control. His main
research interests include all areas of design, instrumentation and control of power
electronics renewable energy systems.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
71
SOLAR POWER GENERATION:
CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Tapas Kumar Mallick
Professor, University of Exeter, UK
The quest for economically viable solar technologies has accelerated with the imperative
to become far less reliant on fossil fuels. An innovative way to reduce its cost is through
the utilization of low-cost materials, enhancing efficiencies and concentrating sunlight
into smaller area. This lecture will outline the diverse range and scale of potential
implementation of solar photovoltaic (PV) technologies, ranging from innovative
prototypes to large scale implementations. Key technical challenges and advances in
PV research such as materials, efficiency, optics, heat transfer and other components
will be discussed. An overview of promising current research directions that should lead
to economically viable solar photovoltaic systems will be presented. In addition, the
stability and variability of new materials will also be discussed.
Tapas Kumar Mallick is a chair in Clean Technologies in the Environment and Sustainability
Institute (ESI) at the University of Exeter, UK. He leads the Clean Technology Group
within ESI and experts in applied solar technologies. Prior to joining the University of
Exeter, he was at Heriot-Watt University where he led applied solar energy research and
also the Concentrating Solar Energy group within the Scottish Institute for Solar Energy
Research. He has secured research funding exceeding £4 million as PI and co-PI of
various national, European, international and industrial grants. Mallick is leading the UKIndia project, “Development and Integration of Biomass and Concentrating Photovoltaic
System for Rural and Urban Energy Bridge: BioCPV,” jointly funded by Indian and UK
government agencies.
In addition, he leads the low- and medium-temperature thermal energy storage activity
of the newly funded EPSRC-DST project RESCUES. He has published more than 130
research articles and holds two patents on solar technology. In addition to serving as
a board member of numerous national and international conferences and seminars,
Mallick is on the editorial board of Advances in Solar Thermal Technology Journal.
In 2013, Mallick’s group was recognized with the “Outstanding Impact Award in
Sustainable Future” from the University of Exeter. Mallick has successfully supervised five
Ph.D. candidates to completion and is currently primary supervisor of 15 Ph.D. students.
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PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
ARCHITECTURES: INTEGRATION,
COST AND EFFICIENCY
Mohamed Orabi
Associate Professor, Aswan University, Egypt
PV energy harvesting is considered as cornerstone in the past decade to redraw a
new world without gas, oil and its resultant pollution. Also, power management PV
architectures emerged to as one of the most popular alternatives to nonrenewable energy
resources due to its robust and continuous growth in research and industry. Industry
mainly depends on the cost and the reliability of PV architectures and their implementing
components. Thus, much research is focused to improve the power yield of the latest
PV architectures to implement new and cost-effective PV systems and meet the global
industrial trend.
Moreover, it is necessary to improve the PV system efficiency as a crucial requirement, with
investigating more about mismatch losses that should be taken into account. Through
this talk, the system solution from using bypass diode to differential power solution will
be discussed. On the other hand, the integration from cell level into string level is also
explained. Emphases on the total system efficiency are highlighted.
Mohamed Orabi received an M.S. from El-Minia University, Egypt, in 2000 and the
Ph.D. from Kyushu University Japan, in 2004. He is currently an associate professor
in the Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University,
Egypt. He is founder and director of the Aswan Power Electronics Application Research
Center (APEARC) at Aswan University. He previously was with Enpirion Inc. and Altera
Corp. for several years (June 2011 – July 2014) where he was the senior manager of the
Altera-Egypt Technology Center.
Orabi has led several projects funded by STDF, ENPIRION and USAID in addition to
several multinational projects. He has published more than 175 papers in international
conferences and journals. His research interest includes power electronics applications,
including switched power supply dc-dc and ac-dc power-factor-correction converters,
integrated power management, the modeling and analysis of nonlinear circuits and
power converter design and analysis for renewable energy applications. Orabi is actively
serving as a reviewer to several international journal and conference publications,
including IEEE Transactions and conferences.
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
73
He has been a senior member of IEEE science 2008. Orabi receivedthe 2002 Excellent
Student Award of the IEEE Fukuoka Section, the Best Paper Award of the 28th
Annual Conference of the IEEE IES (2002), the IEEE-IES Student Grant from the 2003
IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, and the Best Young Research
Award from the IEICE Society, Japan, in 2004. Also, Orabi has received the South Valley
University Encouragement Award for 2009, the National Encouragement Award in 2010
for his great achievements in the Engineering Science, and Aswan University Award for
Supervising Graduate Students in 2013.
74
SGRE 2015: DOHA, QATAR
ABSTRACTS AND SPEAKER BIOGRAPHIES
ENERGY MANAGEMENT IN MODERN
UTILITY, AUTOMOTIVE AND
RESIDENTIAL PLATFORMS: NEW
OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES
FOR POWER ELECTRONICS
Babak Fahimi
Professor, University of Texas at Dallas, USA
Efficient and reliable management of power and energy in modern distributed microgrids
plays a central role in ultimate technical and commercial success of future power
systems. Decentralized nature of generation, distribution and control as enhanced by
an information intensive cyber layer creates ample opportunities and challenges that
require due diligence. This talk provides an insightful picture of these opportunities
and inevitable implications for today, the near future and a distant future of distributed
power system from a power electronics specialist’s point of view
Babak Fahimi is a professor of electrical engineering and the founding director of the
renewable energy and vehicular technology research center at the University of Texas
at Dallas. He received his Ph.D. in electrical engineering from Texas A&M University in
1999. His areas of interest include numerical modeling of electromechanical converters,
design and control of power electronic circuits and energy management systems.
He holds 11 U.S. patents and has seven more pending. Fahimi has been co-author
of more than 275 scientific articles in his field of endeavor, and four of his former
Ph.D. graduates hold the rank of associate and assistant professor. Fahimi has been the
recipient of the Richard M. Bass Young Power Electronics Investigator Award from the
Power Electronics Society of the IEEE, the Young Investigator Award from the U.S. Office
of Naval Research, the Ralph Teetor Award from the Society of Automotive Engineers,
and the Fulbright Scholarship from the U.S. Department of State. He is a fellow of IEEE
for his contributions to “analysis and modeling of adjustable AC motor drives”.
Fahimi has been the chairman of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Committee on Power
Electronics and Electric Machinery. He has been the general chairman of the IEEE
Applied Power Electronics and Expo, IEEE Industrial Electronics Conference and IEEE
Vehicle Power and Propulsion. His industrial experience includes being a research
scientist at the ElectroStandards Laboratories (1999-2002) and the vice president of
engineering at EF technology LLC.(2006-2008). Fahimi is a distinguished speaker of
the IEEE Vehicular Technology Society and a frequent plenary/keynote speaker at major
conferences around the globe.
Texas A&M University at Qatar
Education City, PO Box 23874
Doha, Qatar
Tel +974 44230010
Fax +974 44230011
www.qatar.tamu.edu
75
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