Financial Analysis Nike – Under Armour

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ACC 101 - DURTSCHI

Financial Statement

Analysis

Under Armour and Nike

Brandon Ning

10/30/2012

Table of Contents

Summary of Findings

Financial Ratio Chart

Ratio Explanations

Summary of Management Discussion and Analysis

Common-Sized Balance Sheet

Common-Sized Income Statement

Summary of Common-Sized Financial Statements

Financial Statements for Under Armour

Income Statement

Statement of Changes in Owner’s Equity

Balance Sheet

Statement of Cash Flows

Auditor’s Report

First Page of Management Discussion and Analysis

Financial Statements for Nike

Balance Sheet

Income Statement

Statement of Changes in Owner’s Equity

Statement of Cash Flows

Auditor’s Report

First Page of Management Discussion and Analysis

- Page 2

- Page 3

- Page 4

- Page 5

- Page 6

- Page 7 – 8

- Page 9

- Page 11

- Page 12

- Page 13

- Page 14

- Page 15

- Page 16

- Page 18

- Page 19 – 20

- Page 21

- Page 22

- Page 23

- Page 24

1

2

Summary of Findings

It is evident that the overall financial stature of Nike is far superior to that of Under

Armour, prompting me to believe in Nike to be the better investment choice. The common-sized income statement reveals Nike’s heightened ability to generate enormous amounts of revenue

($20,862 million) and ultimately in net income ($2,133 million) compared to that of its inferior competitor, Under Armour (Revenue being $1,472,684 thousand and net income being $96,919 thousand). The difference in net income is a stunning $2,036,081,000. Though the expenses, costs, and liabilities are bigger for Nike, it seems only natural for this to occur if its final net income is higher in comparison to Under Armour’s.

The amount of common stock invested into each Corporation is also very telling of which seems to be the better choice, in this case, Nike winning once again in numbers. With further analysis of the financial ratios for the respective corporations, Nike has the upper-hand in Return on Equity, Profit Margin, and Return on Assets, possibly due to better managing. Nike loses to

Under Armour in ratios dealing with debt, but as I have stated earlier, I believe this only to be natural as Nike makes more money. It is probably important to note, though, that Under Armour does indeed have a better Current Ratio, giving it an advantage in acquiring cash to pay off debt over Nike.

Financial Ratios

Debt/Asset

Debt/Equity

Ratio Under Armour Nike

0.307631553 0.343712495

0.444317696 0.523722442

Return on Equity 0.171023771 0.217686381

Profit Margin

Return on Assets

0.065811131

0.121559926

Working Capital (Under Armour in Thousands/ Nike in Millions) 506056

0.102243313

0.145018187

7339

3

Current Ratio

*Under Armour Values in red for ease of reading

3.756191213 2.854219303

4

Ratio Explanations

Debt/Asset - For every dollar of assets owned by Under Armour, they have $0.31 of debt, while

Nike has $0.34 for each dollar of assets. Under Armour seems to have the advantage here.

Debt/Equity - For every dollar of equity for Under Armour they have $0.44 of debt, whereas

Nike has $0.52 of debt for each dollar of equity. Under Armour once again seems to have an upper-hand here.

Return on Equity - For every dollar invested in equity Under Armour makes a profit of $0.17

(17%) while Nike makes $0.22 (22%) of profit. Though Nike ends up with higher debt, they make money than Under Armour from equity.

Profit Margin - For every dollar of sales for Under Armour it made $0.06 of profit while Nike made $0.10 of profit. Possible reasons of this difference may be due to Under Armour holding profits down or Nike has lower expenses. Nike seems to make an overall higher profit than

Under Armour.

Return on Assets - For every dollar owned in assets by Under Armour it makes $0.12 while Nike makes $0.15. Nike seems to make better use of their assets than Under Armour does.

Working Capital - Both companies have enough cash on hand to cover debt due in the next years.

Nike will naturally have to acquire a great amount of working capital to pay its larger debts in comparison to Under Armour.

Current Ratio - For every dollar of debt due next year Under Armour has $3.76 assets easily convertible to cash to pay that debt, while Nike has $2.85. Under Armour appears to have more readily-convertible assets on hand than Nike does.

5

Summary of Management Discussion and Analysis

Under Armour

Management recognizes its growing revenues and claims its effects are due to an increase in interest for their products, which is a direct result of progressive consumer demand for a healthier lifestyle. They further this idea by mention of their clothing line which is known primarily for its ability to “provide better performance by wicking perspiration away from the skin, helping to regulate body temperature and enhancing comfort.”

It is also noted that Under Armour receives a large amount of their income from operations in the last two quarters of the year, especially during the fall season, when demand of their COLDGEAR line is high. The end of the discussion highlights and recognizes a recently issued accounting standard which they believe “will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.”

Nike

Nike proclaims its strategy as to “achieve long-term revenue growth by creating innovative, ‘must have’ products, building deep personal consumer connections with our brands, and delivering compelling retail presentation and experiences.” Revenues for fiscal 2011 have increased 10% as compared to fiscal 2010. More specifically, its footwear and apparel revenue increased 11% and 9%.

Several financial reports for several countries where they span influence are also presented, North America generating the highest values, Europe coming in second, and China in third. A separate section highlighting its concerns with foreign currency and exchange is provided. Like Under Armour, recently adopted and issued accounting standards are mentioned

6

Common-Sized Income Statement

Revenue

Total Revenue

Account

Costs and Expense

Cost of Sales

Gross Profit

Op, Sales, Gen Admin Exp

Income from Operations before Interest and Taxes

Net Interest Expense

Other Expense

Earnings before Taxes

Under Armour

(in thousands)

$1,472,684

$1,472,684

$759,848

$712,836

$550,069

%Sales

1

1

0.515961

0.484039

0.373515

Nike

(in millions)

$20,862

$20,862

$11,354

$9,508

$6,693

$162,767

$3,841

$2,064

$156,862

0.110524

0.002608

0.001402

0.106514

$2,815

$4

($33)

$2,844

Taxes

Net Income

$59,943 0.040703

$96,919 0.065811

*Under Armour Values in Red for Ease of Reading

%Sales

0.544243

0.455757

0.000192

-0.00158

0.136324

1

1

0.320823

0.134934

$711 0.034081

$2,133 0.102243

7

Account

Assets

Cash and Equiv

Receivables

Inventory

Other

Total Current Assets

LT Assets

Land

PPE(net)

Other Assets

Intangible Assets

Deferred Income Taxes

Other LT Assets

Goodwill

Total Other Assets

Total Assets

Liabilities

Payables

Accrued Expenses

Accrued Liabilities

Current Maturity of LT

Debt

Other Current Liabilities

Total Current Liabilities

Long Term Liabilities

Long Term Debt

Other LT Liabilities

Total Long Term Liabilities

Total Liabilities

Common-Sized Balance Sheet

Under Armour

(in thousands)

% Total

Assets

$175,384 0.190798621

$134,043 0.145824132

$324,409 0.35292153

$55,827 0.060733673

$689,663 0.750277956

Nike

(in millions)

$159,135

$159,135

$5,535

$70,412.00

0.173121485

0.173121485

0.006021475

$15,885 0.017281144

$48,992.00 0.053297941

0.076600559

% Total

Assets

$1,955 0.130350713

$3,138 0.209227897

$2,715 0.181024137

$3,489 0.232631017

$11,297 0.753233765

$2,115 0.141018803

$2,115 0.141018803

$487 0.032470996

$894 0.059607948

$0 0

$205 0.013668489

$1,586 0.105747433

$919,210.00 1

$100,527 0.109362387

$69,285 0.075374506

0 0

$6,882 0.007486864

$6,913 0.007520588

$183,607 0.199744346

70,842 0.077068352

$28,329 0.030818855

$99,171 0.107887207

$282,778 0.307631553

$14,998 1

$1,773 0.118215762

0 0

$1,985 0.13235098

$200 0.013335111

0 0

$3,958 0.263901854

$276 0.018402454

$921 0.061408188

$1,197 0.079810641

$5,155 0.343712495

8

Stockholder's Equity

Common Stock

Additional Paid-In Capital

Retained Earnings

Other Income

Total Stockholder's Equity

17 0.0000184

$268,223 0.291797304

$366,164 0.398346406

$2,028 0.002206242

$636,432 0.692368447

1 Total Liabilities and SE $919,210

*Under Armour Values in Red for Ease of Reading

3

3,944

0.0002

0.26

$5,801 0.386784905

$95 0.006334178

$9,843 0.656287505

$14,998 1

9

Summary of Common-Sized Financial Statements

As noted earlier in the Summary of Findings earlier in this analysis, Nike is ultimately the more-profitable business. Nike generates more revenue, gross profit, earnings before taxes, and net income as the common-sized income statement reveals. Every form of expense is, without doubt, higher in Nike’s entries in comparison to Under Armour’s but this feature can be overlooked (though ,of course, not completely and blindly) due to Nike’s overall level of profitability.

Upon looking at the common-sized balance sheet, several notable differences can be seen. Under Armour holds a good portion of its assets in cash and equivalents, which is a rather good trait in the face of liquidity. Nike clearly owns more land in cash amounts. It may be interesting to note that both businesses have a large portion of its assets in inventory, which should be a prominent feature of manufacturers of clothing and sportswear, among other products. Nike has the overall higher amount of total assets.

Nike has a significant portion of its current liabilities as a percentage of its assets, making Under Armour in a possibly better position in case of sudden liquidation. Under Armour also has the lower percentage in assets of its total liabilities, again making Under Armour in a better position to pay off debt or liabilities.

Under Armour Financial Statements

10

Income Statement

11

Statement of Changes in Owner’s Equity

12

Balance Sheet

13

Statement of Cash Flows

14

Auditor’s Report

15

First Page of Management Discussion and Analysis

16

Nike Financial Statements

17

Income Statement

18

Statement of Changes in Owner’s Equity

19

Statement of Changes in Owner’s Equity (Continued)

20

Balance Sheet

21

Statement of Cash Flows

22

Auditor’s Report

23

First Page of Management and Discussion and Analysis

24

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