ICC-ES Evaluation Report ESR-3187 Issued March 1, 2013 This report is subject to renewal March 1, 2014. www.icc-es.org | (800) 423-6587 | (562) 699-0543 DIVISION: 03 00 00—CONCRETE Section: 03 16 00—Concrete Anchors REPORT HOLDER: HILTI, INC. 5400 SOUTH 122ND EAST AVENUE TULSA, OKLAHOMA 74146 (800) 879-8000 www.us.hilti.com HiltiTechEng@us.hilti.com EVALUATION SUBJECT: HILTI HIT-HY 200 ADHESIVE ANCHORS IN CONCRETE 1.0 EVALUATION SCOPE Compliance with the following codes: 2009, 2006, and 2003 International Building Code® (IBC) 2009, 2006, and 2003 International Residential Code® (IRC) Property evaluated: Structural 2.0 USES The Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive Anchoring System is used to resist static, wind and seismic (Seismic Design Categories A through F) tension and shear loads in cracked and uncracked normal-weight concrete having a specified compressive strength, f′c, of 2,500 psi to 8,500 psi (17.2 MPa to 58.6 MPa). The anchor system is an alternative to anchors described in Sections 1911 and 1912 of the 2009 and 2006 IBC, and Sections 1912 and 1913 of the 2003 IBC. The anchor systems may also be used where an engineered design is submitted in accordance with Section R301.1.3 of the 2009, 2006 and 2003 IRC. A Subsidiary of the International Code Council ® Equipment for hole cleaning and adhesive injection The Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive Anchoring System may be used with continuously threaded rod, Hilti HIS-(R)N internally threaded inserts or deformed steel reinforcing bars as depicted in Figure 1. The primary components of the Hilti Adhesive Anchoring System, including the Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive, HIT-RE-M static mixing nozzle and steel anchoring elements, are shown in Figure 3 of this report. Installation information and parameters, as included with each adhesive unit package, are replicated as Figure 5. 3.2 Materials: 3.2.1 Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive: Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive is an injectable, two-component hybrid adhesive. The two components are separated by means of a dualcylinder foil pack attached to a manifold. The two components combine and react when dispensed through a static mixing nozzle attached to the manifold. Hilti HIT-HY 200 is available in 11.1-ounce (330 mL) and 16.9-ounce (500 mL) foil packs. The manifold attached to each foil pack is stamped with the adhesive expiration date. The shelf life, as indicated by the expiration date, applies to an unopened foil pack stored in a dry, dark environment and in accordance with Figure 5. Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive is available in two options, Hilti HIT-HY 200-A and Hilti HIT-HY 200-R. Both options are subject to the same technical data as set forth in this report. Hilti HIT-HY 200-A will have shorter working/gel times and curing times than Hilti HIT-HY 200-R. The packaging for each option employs a different color, which helps the user distinguish between the two adhesives. 3.2.2 Hole Cleaning Equipment: 3.2.2.1 Standard Equipment: Standard hole cleaning equipment, comprised of steel wire brushes and air nozzles, is described in Figure 5 of this report. 3.1 General: 3.2.2.2 Hilti Safe-Set™ System: The Hilti Safe-Set™ with Hilti HIT-HY 200 consists of the Hilti TE-CD or TE-YD hollow carbide drill bit with a carbide drilling head conforming to ANSI B212.15. Used in conjunction with a Hilti VC 20/40 vacuum, the Hilti TE-CD or TE-YD drill bit will remove drilling dust, automatically cleaning the hole. The Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive Anchoring System is comprised of the following components: 3.2.3 Dispensers: Hilti HIT-HY 200 must be dispensed with manual or electric dispensers provided by Hilti. Hilti HIT-HY 200 adhesive packaged in foil packs (either Hilti HIT-HY 200-A or Hilti HIT-HY 200-R) 3.2.4 Anchor Elements: 3.0 DESCRIPTION Adhesive mixing and dispensing equipment 3.2.4.1 Threaded Steel Rods: Threaded steel rods must be clean, continuously threaded rods (all-thread) in ICC-ES Evaluation Reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed, nor are they to be construed as an endorsement of the subject of the report or a recommendation for its use. There is no warranty by ICC Evaluation Service, LLC, express or implied, as to any finding or other matter in this report, or as to any product covered by the report. 1000 Copyright © 2013 Page 1 of 29 ESR-3187 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted diameters as described in Tables 6 and 10 and Figure 1 of this report. Steel design information for common grades of threaded rods is provided in Table 2. Carbon steel threaded rods must be furnished with a 0.0002-inch-thick (0.005 mm) zinc electroplated coating complying with ASTM B 633 SC 1 or must be hot-dipped galvanized complying with ASTM A 153, Class C or D. Stainless steel threaded rods must comply with ASTM F 593 or ISO 3506 A4. Threaded steel rods must be straight and free of indentations or other defects along their length. The ends may be stamped with identifying marks and the embedded end may be blunt cut or cut on the bias to a chisel point. 3.2.4.2 Steel Reinforcing Bars: Steel reinforcing bars are deformed bars (rebar). Tables 6, 10, and 14 and Figure 1 summarize reinforcing bar size ranges. Table 3 summarizes specifications of common reinforcing bar types and grades. The embedded portions of reinforcing bars must be straight, and free of mill scale, rust, debris and other coatings (other than zinc) that may impair the bond with the adhesive. Reinforcing bars must not be bent after installation except as set forth in Section 7.3.2 of ACI 318, with the additional condition that the bars must be bent cold, and heating of reinforcing bars to facilitate field bending is not permitted. 3.2.4.3 Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN Inserts: Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN inserts have a profile on the external surface and are internally threaded. Mechanical properties for Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN inserts are provided in Table 4. The inserts are available in diameters and lengths as shown in Table 17 and Figure 1. Hilti HIS-N inserts are produced from carbon steel and furnished with a 0.005-millimeterthick (5 μm) zinc electroplated coating complying with ASTM B 633 SC 1. The stainless steel Hilti HIS-RN inserts are fabricated from X5CrNiMo17122 K700 steel conforming to DIN 17440. Specifications for common bolt types that may be used in conjunction with Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN inserts are provided in Table 5. Bolt grade and material type (carbon, stainless) must be matched to the insert. Strength reduction factors, , corresponding to brittle steel elements must be used for Hilti HIS-N and HISRN inserts. 3.2.4.4 Ductility: In accordance with ACI 318 Appendix D, for a steel element to be considered ductile, the tested elongation must be at least 14 percent and reduction of area must be at least 30 percent. Steel elements with a tested elongation of less than 14 percent or a reduction of area of less than 30 percent, or both, are considered brittle. Values for various common steel materials are provided in Tables 2, 3, and 5 of this report. Where values are nonconforming or unstated, the steel must be considered brittle. 3.3 Concrete: Normal-weight concrete must comply with Sections 1903 and 1905 of the IBC, as applicable. The specified compressive strength of the concrete must be from 2,500 psi to 8,500 psi (17.2 MPa to 58.6 MPa). 4.0 DESIGN AND INSTALLATION 4.1 Strength Design: Refer to Table 1 for the design parameters for specific installed elements, and refer to Figure 2 and Section 4.1.8 for a flowchart to determine the applicable design bond strength. 4.1.1 General: The design strength of anchors under the 2009 and 2003 IBC, as well as Section 301.1.3 of the 2009 and 2003 IRC, must be determined in accordance with ACI 318-08 Appendix D and this report. Page 2 of 29 The design strength of anchors under the 2006 IBC, as well as Section 301.1.3 of the 2006 IRC, must be determined in accordance with ACI 318-05 Appendix D and this report. A design example in accordance with the 2009 IBC is given in Figure 4 of this report. Design parameters are based on the 2009 IBC (ACI 31808) unless noted otherwise in Sections 4.1.1 through 4.1.12 of this report. The strength design of anchors must comply with ACI 318 D.4.1, except as required in ACI 318 D.3.3. Design parameters, including strength reduction factors, , corresponding to each limit state, are provided in Table 6 through Table 19. Strength reduction factors, , as given in ACI 318 D.4.4 must be used for load combinations calculated in accordance with Section 1605.2.1 of the IBC or Section 9.2 of ACI 318. Strength reduction factors, , as given in ACI 318 D.4.5 must be used for load combinations calculated in accordance with ACI 318 Appendix C. The following section provides amendments to ACI 318 Appendix D as required for the strength design of adhesive anchors. In conformance with ACI 318, all equations are expressed in inch-pound units. Modify ACI 318 D.4.1.2 as follows: D.4.1.2—In Eq. (D-1) and (D-2), Nn and Vn are the lowest design strengths determined from all appropriate failure modes. Nn is the lowest design strength in tension of an anchor or group of anchors as determined from consideration of Nsa, either Na or Nag, and either Ncb or Ncbg. Vn is the lowest design strength in shear of an anchor or a group of anchors as determined from consideration of Vsa, either Vcb or Vcbg, and either Vcp or Vcpg. For adhesive anchors subject to tension resulting from sustained loading, refer to D.4.1.4 for additional requirements. Add ACI 318 D.4.1.4 as follows: D.4.1.4—For adhesive anchors subjected to tension resulting from sustained loading, a supplementary design analysis shall be performed using Eq. (D-1) whereby Nua is determined from the sustained load alone, e.g., the dead load and that portion of the live load acting that may be considered as sustained and Nn is determined as follows: D.4.1.4.1—For single anchors: Nn = 0.75Na0. D.4.1.4.2—For anchor groups, Equation (D-1) shall be satisfied by taking Nn = 0.75Na0 for that anchor in an anchor group that resists the highest tension load. D.4.1.4.3—Where shear loads act concurrently with the sustained tension load, interaction of tension and shear shall be analyzed in accordance with ACI 318 Section D.4.1.3. Modify ACI 318 D.4.2.2 in accordance with the 2009 IBC Section 1908.1.10 as follows: D.4.2.2—The concrete breakout strength requirements for anchors in tension shall be considered satisfied by the design procedure of D.5.2 provided Equation D-8 is not used for anchor embedments exceeding 25 inches. The concrete breakout strength requirements for anchors in shear with diameters not exceeding 2 inches shall be considered satisfied by the design procedure of D.6.2. For anchors in shear with diameters exceeding 2 inches, shear anchor reinforcement shall be provided in accordance with the procedures of D.6.2.9. ESR-3187 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 3 of 29 4.1.2 Static Steel Strength in Tension: The nominal strength of an anchor in tension as governed by the steel, Nsa, in accordance with ACI 318 Section D.5.1.2 and strength reduction factors, , in accordance with ACI 318 Section D.4.4, are given in the tables outlined in Table 1 for the corresponding anchor steel. with: 4.1.3 Static Concrete Breakout Strength in Tension: The nominal concrete breakout strength in tension, Ncb or Ncbg, must be calculated in accordance with ACI 318 D.5.2 with the following addition: scr,Na = ccr,Na = D.5.2.10—(2009 IBC) or D.5.2.9 (2006 IBC) – The limiting concrete strength of adhesive anchors in tension shall be calculated in accordance with D.5.2.1 to D.5.2.9 under the 2009 IBC or D.5.2.1 to D.5.2.8 under the 2006 IBC where the value of kc to be used in Eq. (D-7) shall be: kc,cr = 17 kc,uncr = 24 where analysis indicates cracking at service load levels in the anchor vicinity (cracked concrete) where analysis indicates no cracking at service load levels in the anchor vicinity (uncracked concrete) The basic concrete breakout strength of a single anchor in tension, Nb, must be calculated in accordance with ACI 318 D.5.2.2 using the values of hef, and kc,cr or kc,uncr as described in this report . Additional information for the determination of the nominal concrete breakout strength (Ncb or Ncbg) is given in the tables outlined in Table 1 for the corresponding anchor steel. The modification factor must be taken as 1.0. Anchors must not be installed in lightweight concrete. The value of f′c must be limited to a maximum of 8,000 psi (55 MPa) in accordance with ACI 318 Section D.3.5. 4.1.4 Static Pullout Strength in Tension: In lieu of determining the nominal pullout strength in accordance with ACI 318 D.5.3, nominal bond strength in tension must be calculated in accordance with the following sections added to ACI 318: D.5.3.7—The nominal bond strength of an adhesive anchor, Na, or group of adhesive anchors, Nag, in tension shall not exceed: (a) Na (b) Na For a single anchor: ANa = ed ,Na p ,Na N a0 ANa0 = as given by Eq. (D-16d) D.5.3.8—The critical spacing scr,Na and critical edge distance ccr,Na shall be calculated as follows: k,uncr 20 d 1,450 Na0 = (D-16e) 2 k ,cr d hef ANa is the projected area of the failure surface for the single anchor or group of anchors that shall be approximated as the base of the rectilinear geometrical figure that results from projecting the failure surface outward a distance ccr,Na from the centerlines of the single anchor, or in the case of a group of anchors, from a line through a row of adjacent anchors. ANa shall not exceed nANa0 where n is the number of anchors in tension in the group. In ACI 318 Figures RD.5.2.1(a) and RD.5.2.1(b), the terms 1.5hef and 3.0hef shall be replaced with ccr,Na and scr,Na, respectively. ANa0 is the projected area of the failure surface of a single anchor without the influence of proximate edges in accordance with Eq. (D-16c): = (scr,Na) 2 (D-16c) (D-16f) where: k,cr is the characteristic bond strength in cracked concrete. D.5.3.10—The modification factor for the influence of the failure surface of a group of adhesive anchors is: g,Na = g ,Na0 s scr ,Na 0 .5 1 g ,Na0 (D-16g) 1 .0 (D-16h) where: g,Na0 = n n 1 k ,cr k ,max,cr 1 .5 where: n = the number of tension-loaded adhesive anchors in a group s = spacing of anchors k,max,cr = d k c ,cr hef f ' c (D-16i) The value of f’c must be limited to maximum of 8,000 psi (55 MPa) in accordance with ACI 318 Section D.3.5. D.5.3.11—The modification factor loaded adhesive anchor groups is: = (D-16a) (D-16b) (D-16d) scr ,Na for eccentrically 1 1 .0 2 e' N 1 s cr ,Na For a group of anchors: ANa = ed ,Na g ,Na ec ,Na p ,Na N a0 ANa0 3 hef D.5.3.9—The basic strength of a single adhesive anchor in tension in cracked concrete shall not exceed: ec,Na where: ANa0 scr,Na Eq. (D-16j) is valid for e' N (D-16j) s 2 If the loading on an anchor group is such that only certain anchors are in tension, only those anchors that are in tension shall be considered when determining the eccentricity, e′N, for use in Eq. (D-16j). In the case where eccentric loading exists about two orthogonal axes, the modification factor ec,Na shall be computed for each axis individually and the product of these factors used as ec,Na in Eq. (D-16b). D.5.3.12—The modification factor for the edge effects for single adhesive anchors or anchor groups loaded in tension is: ed,Na = 1.0 for ca,min > ccr,Na (D-16l) or: c ed,Na = 0.7 0.3 a ,min 1.0 for ca,min < ccr,Na c cr ,Na (D-16m) ESR-3187 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 4 of 29 D.5.3.13—When an adhesive anchor or a group of adhesive anchors is located in a region of a concrete member where analysis indicates no cracking at service load levels, the nominal strength, Na or Nag, of a single adhesive anchor or a group of adhesive anchors shall be calculated according to Eq. (D-16a) and Eq. (D-16b) with k,uncr substituted for k,cr in the calculation of the basic strength Na0, in accordance with Eq. (D-16f). The factor g,Na0 shall be calculated in accordance with Eq. (D-16h) whereby the value of k,max,uncr shall be calculated in accordance with Eq. (D-16n) and substituted fork,max,cr in Eq. (D-16h). k,max,uncr = k c ,uncr d hef f ' c (D-16n) D.5.3.14—When an adhesive anchor or a group of adhesive anchors is located in a region of a concrete member where analysis indicates no cracking at service load levels, the modification factor p,Na shall be taken as: p,Na = 1.0 for ca,min cac (D-16o) or: p,Na = max c a ,min ; c cr ,Na c ac for ca,min < cac (D-16p) where cac must be determined in accordance with Section 4.1.10 of this report. For all other cases: p,Na = 1.0 Additional information for the determination of nominal bond strength in tension is given in Section 4.1.8. 4.1.5 Static Steel Strength in Shear: The nominal static strength of an anchor in shear as governed by the steel, Vsa, in accordance with ACI 318 Section D.6.1.2 and the corresponding strength reduction factors, , are given in the tables outlined in Table 1 for the corresponding anchor steel. 4.1.6 Static Concrete Breakout Strength in Shear: The nominal concrete breakout strength of a single anchor or group of anchors in shear, Vcb or Vcbg, must be calculated in accordance with ACI 318 D.6.2 based on information given in the tables outlined in Table 1 for the corresponding anchor steel. The basic concrete breakout strength of a single anchor in shear, Vb, must be calculated in accordance with ACI 318 D.6.2.2 using the values of d and hef given in the tables as outlined in Table 1 for the corresponding anchor steel in lieu of do and le, respectively. In no case must le exceed 8d. The value of f′c must be limited to a maximum of 8,000 psi (55 MPa) in accordance with ACI 318 D.3.5. 4.1.7 Static Concrete Pryout Strength in Shear: In lieu of determining the nominal pryout strength in accordance with ACI 318 D.6.3.1, nominal pryout strength in shear must be calculated in accordance with the following sections added to ACI 318 Appendix D: D.6.3.2—The nominal pryout strength of a single adhesive anchor Vcp or group of adhesive anchors Vcpg shall not exceed: (a) For a single adhesive anchor: Vcp = (b) For a group of anchors: Vcpg = min k cp N a ; k cp N cb min k cp N ag ; k cp N cbg (D-30a) where: kcp = 1.0 for hef < 2.5 in. (64 mm) kcp = 2.0 for hef > 2.5 in. (64 mm) Na shall be calculated in accordance with Eq. (D-16a) Nag shall be calculated in accordance with Eq. (D-16b) Ncb and Ncbg are determined in accordance with D.5.2.1 to D.5.2.9. 4.1.8 Bond Strength Determination: Bond strength values are a function of the concrete compressive strength, whether the concrete is cracked or uncracked, the drilling method (hammer drill, including Hilti hollow drill bit), the steel element type, and installation conditions (dry, water saturated). The resulting characteristic bond strength must be multiplied by the associated strength reduction factor nn as follows: PERMISSIBLE DRILLING CONCRETE BOND INSTALLATION METHOD TYPE STRENGTH CONDITIONS Hammerdrill (or Hilti TECD or TEYD Hollow Drill Bit) Water saturated Dry Cracked Water saturated k,uncr k,uncr k,cr k,cr d ws d ws Figure 2 of this report presents a bond strength design flowchart. Strength reduction factors for determination of the bond strength are given in the tables outlined in Table 1 of this report. Adjustments to the bond strength may also be taken for increased concrete compressive strength, as given in the footnotes to the bond strength tables. 4.1.9 Minimum Member Thickness hmin, Minimum Anchor Spacing smin and Minimum Edge Distance cmin: In lieu of ACI 318 D.8.3, values of cmin and smin described in this report must be observed for anchor design and installation. Likewise, in lieu of ACI 318 D.8.5, the minimum member thicknesses, hmin, described in this report must be observed for anchor design and installation. In determining minimum edge distance, cmin, the following section must be added to ACI 318: D.8.8—For adhesive anchors that will remain un-torqued, the minimum edge distance shall be based on minimum cover requirements for reinforcement in Section 7.7. For adhesive anchors that will be torqued, the minimum edge distance and spacing are given in Tables 7, 11, 15, and 18 of this report. For edge distance cai=1.75 inch (45 mm)and anchor spacing sai, the maximum torque Tmax must be reduced according to the table provided below: Reduced Installation Torque, Tmax, for Edge Distances cai < (5 x d) Edge Distance, cai Minimum Anchor Spacing, sai => Maximum Torque, Tmax 1.75 in. (45 mm) < cai < 5 x d 5 x d < sai < 16 in. 0.3 x Tmax sai > 16 in. (406 mm) 0.5 x Tmax 4.1.10 Critical Edge Distance cac: In lieu of ACI 318 D.8.6, cac must be determined as follows: = (D-30b) Dry Uncracked ASSOCIATED STRENGTH REDUCTION FACTOR τk,uncr 0.4 1160 h ·max 3.1-0.7 h ;1.4 ef Eq. (4-1) ESR-3187 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 5 of 29 where τk,uncr is the characteristic bond strength in uncracked concrete, h is the member thickness, and hef is the embedment depth. τk,uncr need not be taken as greater than: τk,uncr 4.1.11 Design Strength in Seismic Design Categories C, D, E and F: In structures assigned to Seismic Design Category C, D, E or F under the IBC or IRC, the anchor strength must be determined in accordance with ACI 318 D.3.3, and must be adjusted in accordance with 2009 IBC Section 1908.1.9 or 2006 IBC Section 1908.1.16. For brittle steel elements, the anchor strength must be adjusted in accordance with ACI 318-08 D.3.3.5 or D.3.3.6, or ACI-05 D.3.3.5, as applicable. The nominal steel shear strength, Vsa, must be adjusted by V,seis as given in the tables summarized in Table 1 for the corresponding anchor steel. For tension, the nominal pullout strength Np,cr or bond strength k,cr must be adjusted by N,seis as given in the tables summarized in Table 1 for the corresponding anchor steel. 4.1.12 Interaction of Tensile and Shear Forces: For designs that include combined tension and shear, the interaction of tension and shear loads must be calculated in accordance with ACI 318 Section D.7. 4.2 Allowable Stress Design: 4.2.1 General: For anchors designed using load combinations in accordance with IBC Section 1605.3 (Allowable Stress Design), allowable loads must be established using Eq. (4-2) and Eq. (4-3): N n Eq. (4-2) Vn Eq. (4-3) and: Vallowable , ASD For tension loads T ≤ 0.2Tallowable,ASD, the full allowable load in shear shall be permitted. For all other cases: k uncr hef fc' π∙d Tallowable ,ASD For shear loads V ≤ 0.2Vallowable,ASD, the full allowable load in tension shall be permitted. where: Tallowable,ASD = Allowable tension load (lbf or kN) Vallowable,ASD = Allowable shear load (lbf or kN) Nn = Lowest design strength of an anchor or anchor group in tension as determined in accordance with ACI 318 Appendix D with amendments in this report and 2009 IBC Sections 1908.1.9 and 1908.1.10 and 2006 IBC Section 1908.1.16, as applicable. Vn = Lowest design strength of an anchor or anchor group in shear as determined in accordance with ACI 318 Appendix D with amendments in this report, 2009 IBC Sections 1908.1.9 and 1908.1.10 and 2006 IBC Section 1908.1.16, as applicable. = Conversion factor calculated as a weighted average of the load factors for the controlling load combination. In addition, must include all applicable factors to account for non-ductile failure modes and required over-strength. Limits on edge distance, anchor spacing and member thickness described in this report must apply. Example Allowable Stress Design calculations are provided in Table 20. 4.2.2 Interaction of Tensile and Shear Forces: In Lieu of ACI 318 D.7.1, D.7.2, and D.7.3, interaction must be calculated as follows: T V 1 .2 Tallowable ,ASD Vallowable ,ASD Eq. (4-4) 4.3 Installation: Installation parameters are illustrated in Figure 1. Installation of the Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive Anchor System must conform to the manufacturer’s published installation instructions included in each unit package as provided in Figure 5 of this report. Anchor locations must comply with this report and the plans and specifications approved by the code official. 4.4 Special Inspection: Periodic special inspection must be performed where required in accordance with Sections 1704.4 and 1704.15 of the 2009 IBC, or Section 1704.13 of the 2006 or 2003 IBC, whereby periodic special inspection is defined in Section 1702.1 of the IBC and this report. The special inspector must be on the jobsite initially during anchor installation to verify anchor type, anchor dimensions, concrete type, concrete compressive strength, hole dimensions, hole cleaning procedures, anchor spacing, edge distances, concrete thickness, anchor embedment, and tightening torque. The special inspector must verify the initial installations of each type and size of adhesive anchor by construction personnel on site. Subsequent installations of the same anchor type and size by the same construction personnel may be performed in the absence of the special inspector. Any change in the anchor product being installed or the personnel performing the installation requires an initial inspection. For ongoing installations over an extended period, the special inspector must make regular inspections to confirm correct handling and installation of the product. Continuous special inspection is required for all cases where anchors installed overhead (vertical up) are designed to resist sustained tension loads. Under the IBC, additional requirements as set forth in Sections 1705, 1706, and 1707 must be observed, where applicable. 5.0 CONDITIONS OF USE The Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive Anchor System described in this report is a suitable alternative to what is specified in the codes listed in Section 1.0 of this report, subject to the following conditions: 5.1 Hilti HIT-HY 200 Adhesive anchors must be installed in accordance with the manufacturer’s published installation instructions as included in the adhesive packaging and provided in Figure 5 of this report. 5.2 The anchors must be installed in cracked and uncracked normal-weight concrete having a specified compressive strength f′c = 2,500 psi to 8,500 psi (17.2 MPa to 58.6 MPa). 5.3 The values of f′c used for calculation purposes must not exceed 8,000 psi (55.1 MPa) 5.4 Anchors must be installed in concrete base materials in holes predrilled in accordance with the instructions in Figure 5, using carbide-tipped masonry drill bits ESR-3187 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted manufactured with the range of maximum and minimum drill-tip dimensions specified in ANSI B212.15-1994. 5.5 Loads applied to the anchors must be adjusted in accordance with Section 1605.2 of the IBC for strength design and in accordance with Section 1605.3 of the IBC for allowable stress design. 5.6 Hilti HIT-HY 200 adhesive anchors are recognized for use to resist short- and long-term loads, including wind and earthquake, subject to the conditions of this report. 5.7 In structures assigned to Seismic Design Category C, D, E or F under the IBC or IRC, anchor strength must be adjusted in accordance with 2009 IBC Section 1908.1.9 or 2006 IBC Section 1908.1.16. 5.8 Hilti HIT-HY 200 adhesive anchors are permitted to be installed in concrete that is cracked or that may be expected to crack during the service life of the anchor, subject to the conditions of this report. 5.9 Strength design values must be established in accordance with Section 4.1 of this report. 5.10 Allowable design values must be established in accordance with Section 4.2 of this report. 5.11 Minimum anchor spacing and edge distance as well as minimum member thickness must comply with the values noted in this report. 5.12 Prior to anchor installation, calculations and details demonstrating compliance with this report must be submitted to the code official. The calculations and details must be prepared by a registered design professional where required by the statutes of the jurisdiction in which the project is to be constructed. 5.13 Anchors are not permitted to support fire-resistive construction. Where not otherwise prohibited by the code, Hilti HIT-HY 200 adhesive anchors are permitted for installation in fire-resistive construction provided that at least one of the following conditions is fulfilled: Anchors are used to resist wind or seismic forces only. Page 6 of 29 5.15 Use of zinc-plated carbon steel threaded rods or steel reinforcing bars is limited to dry, interior locations. 5.16 Use of hot-dipped galvanized carbon steel threaded rods with a coating complying with ASTM A153 Class C or D, and stainless steel rods, is permitted for exterior exposure or damp environments. 5.17 Steel anchor materials in contact with preservativetreated and fire-retardant-treated wood must be of zinc-coated carbon steel or stainless steel. The minimum coating weights for zinc-coated steel must comply with ASTM A 153 Class C or D. 5.18 Periodic special inspection must be provided in accordance with Section 4.4 of this report. Continuous special inspection for overhead installations (vertical up) that are designed to resist sustained tension loads must be provided in accordance with Section 4.4 of this report. 5.19 Hilti HIT-HY 200-A adhesive anchors may be used to resist tension and shear forces in floor, wall, and overhead installations only if installation is into concrete with a temperature between 14°F and 104°F (-10°C and 40°C). Overhead installations require the use of piston plugs (HIT-SZ, -IP) during injection, and the anchor must be supported until fully cured (i.e., with Hilti HIT-OHW wedges, or other suitable means). Installations in concrete temperatures below 32°F require the adhesive to be conditioned to a minimum temperature of 32°F. 5.20 Hilti HIT-HY 200-A and Hilti HIT-HY 200-R adhesives are manufactured by Hilti GmbH, Kaufering, Germany, with quality control inspections by UL LLC (AA-668). 5.21 Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN inserts are manufactured by Hilti (China) Ltd., Guangdong, China, with quality control inspections by UL LLC (AA-668). 6.0 EVIDENCE SUBMITTED Data in accordance with the ICC-ES Acceptance Criteria for Post-installed Adhesive Anchors in Concrete (AC308), dated February 2013, including but not limited to tests under freeze/thaw conditions (Table 4.2, test series 6). 7.0 IDENTIFICATION Anchors that support gravity load–bearing structural elements are within a fire-resistive envelope or a fire-resistive membrane, are protected by approved fire-resistive materials, or have been evaluated for resistance to fire exposure in accordance with recognized standards. 7.1 Hilti HIT-HY 200-A and Hilti HIT-HY 200-R adhesive is identified by packaging labeled with the manufacturer’s name (Hilti Corp.) and address, product name, lot number, expiration date, evaluation report number (ICC-ES ESR-3187), and the name of the inspection agency (UL LLC). Anchors are elements. 7.2 Hilti HIS-N and HIS-RN inserts are identified by packaging labeled with the manufacturer's name (Hilti Corp.) and address, anchor name and size, evaluation report number (ICC-ES ESR-3187), and the name of the inspection agency (UL LLC). used to support nonstructural 5.14 Since an ICC-ES acceptance criteria for evaluating data to determine the performance of adhesive anchors subjected to fatigue or shock loading is unavailable at this time, the use of these anchors under such conditions is beyond the scope of this report. 7.3 Threaded rods, nuts, washers, bolts, cap screws, and deformed reinforcing bars are standard elements and must conform to applicable national or international specifications. E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pa age 7 of 29 TABLE 1—D DESIGN TABLE INDEX Fractional Design D Table Table P Page Table Page Steel S Strength - Nsa, Vsa 6 11 10 15 14 19 Concrrete Breakout - Ncb, Ncbg, Vcb, Vcbg, Vcp, Vcpg c 7 12 11 16 15 19 Bond Strength - Na, Nag 8 13 12 17 16 20 Fractional Design D Table Hilti HIS-N an nd HIS-RN Interrnally Threaded Insert Can nadian Page e Steel Re einforcing Bars Standard d Threaded Rod d EU Metrric Table Metric c Table Page Table Page Steel S Strength - Nsa, Vsa 6 11 10 15 Concrrete Breakout - Ncb, Ncbg, Vcb, Vcbg, Vcp, Vcpg c 7 12 11 16 Bond Strength - Na, Nag 9 14 13 18 Steel S Strength - Nsa, Vsa 17 21 17 21 Concrrete Breakout - Ncb, Ncbg, Vcb, Vcbg, Vcp, Vcpg c 18 22 18 22 Bond B Strength - Na, Nag 19 23 19 23 E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pa age 8 of 29 DEFORMED REINFORCMEN NT THREADED RO OD h h HILTI HIS-N AN READED INSERTS ND HIS-RN THR h FIGURE F 1—INST TALLATION PAR RAMETERS E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pa age 9 of 29 FIGURE E 2—FLOW CHA ART FOR THE ESTABLISHMEN E NT OF DESIGN B BOND STRENGTH TABLE T 2—SPEC CIFICATIONS AN ND PHYSICAL P PROPERTIES O OF COMMON 1 CARBON AN ND STAINLESS STEEL THREAD DED ROD MATE ERIALS Minimum M Minimum M specified s specified s yielld strength ultimate u 0.2 2 percent strrength, futa offset, o fya T THREADED RO OD SPECIFICATION 2 CARBON STEEL ASTM A 193 Grade B7 1 ≤ 2 /2 in. (≤ ≤ 64 mm) 3 ASTM F 56 68M Class 5.8 1 M5 ( /4 in.)) to M24 (1 in.) (equivalent to ISO 898-1) 4 ISO 898-1 Class 5.8 4 ISO 898-1 Class 8.8 STAINLESS STEEL 5 1 ASTM F 59 93 CW1 (316) 1/4-in. to 5/8-in. 5 5 ASTM F 59 93 CW2 (316) 3/4-in. to 1-1/2-in. 6 ISO 3506-1 A4-70 M8 – M24 6 ISO 3506-1 A4-50 M27 – M30 0 psi 125,000 105,000 (MPa) (862) (724) psi 72,500 58,000 (MPa) (500) futa ta/fya Elongatio on, min. 7 percentt Reduction n of Area, min. percent Specificatio on for nuts 1 .19 16 50 ASTM A 563 3 Grade DH 1 .25 10 35 ASTM A 563 3 Grade DH (400) MPa 500 400 (psi) (72,500) (58,000) ( MPa 800 640 (psi) (116,000) (92,800) ( psi 100,000 65,000 (MPa) (689) (448) psi 85,000 45,000 (MPa) (586) (310) MPa 700 450 (psi) (101,500) (65,250) ( MPa 500 210 (psi) (72,500) (30,450) ( 8 DIN 934 (8-A2K) 1 .25 22 - DIN 934 Grade 6 1 .25 12 52 DIN 934 Grade 8 1 .54 20 - ASTM F 594 1 .89 25 - ASTM F 594 1 .56 40 - ISO 4 4032 2 .38 40 - ISO 4 4032 Hilti HIT-HY 200 0 adhesive may be b used in conjun nction with all gra ades of continuo ously threaded ca arbon or stainlesss steel rod (all-th hread) that comply with the code reference standards s and th hat have thread characteristics c co omparable with A ANSI B1.1 UNC Coarse Thread S Series or ANSI B1.13M M Profile Metric Thread Series. Va alues for threade ed rod types and associated nuts supplied by Hiltii are provided he ere. 2 Standard Speciffication for Alloy--Steel and Stainle ess Steel Bolting g Materials for Hiigh-Temperature e Service 3 Standard Speciffication for Carbo on and Alloy Stee el Externally Thrreaded Metric Fa asteners 4 Mechanical prop perties of fastene ers made of carb bon steel and allo oy steel – Part 1:: Bolts, screws an nd studs 5 Standard Steel Specification S for Stainless Steel Bolts, B Hex Cap Screws, S and Stud ds 6 Mechanical prop perties of corrosiion-resistant stain nless steel fasten ners – Part 1: Bo olts, screws and studs 7 Based on 2-in. (50 ( mm) gauge le ength except for A 193, which are e based on a gau uge length of 4d and ISO 898, which is based on n 5d. 8 Nuts of other gra ades and styles having specified proof load stresses greater than n the specified grrade and style arre also suitable. N Nuts must have specified proof p load stresse es equal to or greater than the minimum m tensile sstrength of the sp pecified threaded d rod. 9 Nuts for fractional rods. 9 E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 10 of 29 TABLE T 3—SPEC CIFICATIONS AN ND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES P O OF COMMON ST TEEL REINFORC CING BARS R REINFORCING BAR B SPECIFICA ATION 1 A ASTM A 615 Grr. 60 1 A ASTM A 615 Grr. 40 2 A ASTM A 706 Grr. 60 3 D DIN 488 BSt 500 0 4 C CAN/CSA-G30.18 Gr. 400 Mini mum specified ultimate strength, futta M Minimum speciffied yield strength, fya 60,000 ps si 90,000 (MP Pa) (620) (414) ps si 60,000 40,000 (MP Pa) (414) (276) ps si 80,000 60,000 (MP Pa) (550) (414) MP Pa 550 500 (ps si) (79,750) (72,500) MP Pa 540 400 (ps si) (78,300) (58,000) 1 Standard Speciffication for Deforrmed and Plain Carbon C Steel Barrs for Concrete R Reinforcement Standard Speciffication for Low Alloy A Steel Deforrmed and Plain Bars B for Concrete e Reinforcement Reinforcing stee el; reinforcing ste eel bars; dimensiions and masses s 4 Billet-Steel Bars s for Concrete Re einforcement 2 3 TABLE 4— —SPECIFICATIO ONS AND PHYS SICAL PROPERT TIES OF FRACT TIONAL AND ME ETRIC HIS-N AN ND HIS-RN INSE ERTS H HILTI HIS-N AND D HIS-RN INSER RTS C Carbon Steel D DIN EN 10277-3 11SMnPb30+c or o DIN 1 1561 9SMnPb28K 3 3/8-in. and M8 to o M10 C Carbon Steel D DIN EN 10277-3 11SMnPb30+c or o DIN 1 1561 9SMnPb28K 1 1/2 to 3/4-in. and M12 to M20 S Stainless Steel E EN 10088-3 X5C CrNiMo 17-12-2 Minimum M speciffied ultimate strength h, futa Minimum s specified yield s strength, fya psi 71,05 50 59,450 (M MPa) (490)) (410) psi 66,70 0 54,375 (M MPa) (460)) (375) psi 101,50 00 50,750 (M MPa) (700)) (350) TABLE 5—SPECIFICAT 5 TIONS AND PHY YSICAL PROPE RTIES OF COM MMON BOLTS, C CAP 1,2 SCREWS AND D STUDS FOR USE WITH HIS-N N AND HIS-RN IN NSERTS BO OLT, CAP SCRE EW OR STUD SP PECIFICATION 3 Minimum specified ultimate stren ngth futa Min nimum spe ecified yield strength 0.2 percent p offfset fya psi 120 0,000 92 2,000 (MPa) (8 828) (634) psi 120 0,000 92 2,000 (MPa) (8 828) (634) psi 110 0,000 95 5,000 S SAE J429 Grade e5 4 1 A ASTM A 325 /2 to 1-in. 5 A ASTM A193 Gra ade B8M (AISI 3 316) for use with HIS-RN 5 A ASTM A193 Gra ade B8T (AISI 3 321) for use with HIS-RN 1 (MPa) (7 759) (655) psi 125 5,000 10 00,000 (MPa) (8 862) (690) futa//fya Elongatio on, min. Reduction n of Area, min. Specificatio on for nuts 1.3 30 14 35 SAE J995 1.3 30 14 35 A 563 C, C C3, D, DH, DH3 He eavy Hex 1.1 16 15 45 ASTM F 594 Alloy Grou up 1, 2 or 3 1.2 25 12 35 ASTM F 594 up 1, 2 or 3 Alloy Grou 7 7 Minimum Grade e 5 bolts, cap scre ews or studs must be used with carbon c steel HIS S inserts. Only stainless steel bolts, cap sc crews or studs must m be used with h HIS-RN insertss. Mechanical and d Material Require ements for Exterrnally Threaded Fasteners F 4 Standard Speciffication for Structtural Bolts, Steell, Heat Treated, 120/105 1 ksi Minim mum Tensile Strrength 5 Standard Speciffication for Alloy--Steel and Stainle ess Steel Bolting g Materials for Hiigh-Temperature e Service 6 Nuts must have specified minimum proof load stress equal to or greater than the specified minim um full-size tenssile strength of the specified stud. 7 Nuts for stainles ss steel studs mu ust be of the sam me alloy group as s the specified bo olt, cap screw, orr stud. 2 3 6 E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 11 of 29 Fractional Th hreaded Rod an nd Reinforcing B Bars Steel S Strength TABLE 6—STEEL DESIGN INFORMATION FOR FRACTIONAL L THREADED R ROD AND REINF FORCING BARS S D DESIGN INFORMA ATION R Rod O.D. ASTM F593,, CW Stainless ASTM A 193 B7 ISO 898-1 Class 5.8 R Rod effective cross--sectional area Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength Reduction forr seismic shear Strength redu uction factor for ten nsion2 Strength redu uction factor for she ear2 Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength Reduction forr seismic shear Strength redu uction factor for tension3 Strength redu uction factor for she ear3 Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength Reduction forr seismic shear Strength redu uction factor for tension2 Strength redu uction factor for she ear2 D DESIGN INFORMA ATION N Nominal bar diametter ASTM A 615 Grade 40 Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength ASTM A 615 Grade 60 Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength ASTM A 706 Grade 60 B Bar effective cross-s sectional area Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength Reduction forr seismic shear Strength redu uction factor for te ension2 Strength redu uction factor for sh hear2 Reduction forr seismic shear Strength redu uction factor for te ension2 Strength redu uction factor for sh hear2 Reduction forr seismic shear Strength redu uction factor for te ension3 Strength redu uction factor for sh hear3 Symbol Units V,seiss in. (mm) in.2 (mm2) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) - Symbol Units d Ase Nsa Vsa V,seiss Nsa Vsa V,seiss Nsa Vsa d Ase Nsa Vsa V,seiss Nsa Vsa V,seiss Nsa Vsa V,seiss in. (mm) in.2 (mm2) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) lb (kN) Nomiinal rod diameter (in.)1 3/8 0.375 (9.5) 0.0775 (50) 5,620 (25.0) 2,810 (12.5) 1/2 2 0.5 5 (12..7) 0.14 419 (92 2) 10,2 290 (45..8) 6,17 75 (27..5) 5/8 0.625 (15.9) 0.2260 (146) 16,385 (72.9) 9,830 (43.7) 9,685 (43.1) 4,845 (21.5) 17,7 735 (78..9) 10,6 640 (47..3) 28,250 (125.7) 16,950 (75.4) 7,750 (34.5) 3,875 (17.2) 14,1 190 (63..1) 8,51 15 (37..9) 22,600 (100.5) 13,560 (60.3) 3/4 0.75 (19.1) 0.3345 (216) 24,250 (107.9) 14,550 (64.7) 0.70 0.65 0.60 41,810 (186.0) 25,085 (111.6) 0.70 0.75 0.65 28,430 (126.5) 17,060 (75.9) 0.70 0.65 0.60 7/8 0.875 (22.2) 0.4617 (298) 33,470 (148.9) 20,085 (89.3) 1 1 (25 5.4) 0.6 6057 (39 91) 43,910 (19 95.3) 26,345 (117.2) 1-1/4 1.25 (31.8) 0.9691 (625) 70,260 (312.5) 42,155 (187.5) 57,710 (256.7) 34,625 (154.0) 75,710 (33 36.8) 45,425 (20 02.1) 121,135 (538.8) 72,680 (323.3) 39,245 (174.6) 23,545 (104.7) 51,485 (22 29.0) 30,890 (13 37.4) 82,370 (366.4) 49,425 (219.8) Nominal R Reinforcing bar sizze (Rebar) #3 3/8 (9.5) 0.11 (71) 6,600 (29.4) 3,960 (17.6) #4 1/2 (12.7) 0.2 (129) 12,000 0 (53.4) 7,200 (32.0) #5 5/8 (15.9) 0.31 (200) 18,600 (82.7) 11,160 (49.6) #6 3/4 (19.1) 0.44 (284) 2 26,400 ((117.4) 1 15,840 (70.5) #7 7/8 (22.2) 0.6 (387) 36,000 0 (160.1)) 21,600 0 (96.1) #8 1 (25.4) 0.79 (510) 47,400 (210.9) 28,440 (126.5) #9 1-1/8 (28.6) 1.0 (645) 6 60,000 ((266.9) 3 36,000 ((160.1) #10 1-1/4 (31.8) 1.27 (819) 76,200 0 (339.0)) 45,720 0 (203.4)) 54,000 0 (240.2)) 32,400 0 (144.1)) 71,100 (316.3) 42,660 (189.8) 9 90,000 ((400.4) 5 54,000 ((240.2) 114,300 0 (508.5)) 68,580 0 (305.1)) 48,000 0 (213.5)) 28,800 0 (128.1)) 63,200 (281.1) 37,920 (168.7) 8 80,000 ((355.9) 4 48,000 ((213.5) 101,600 0 (452.0)) 60,960 0 (271.2)) 0.70 0.65 0.60 9,900 (44.0) 5,940 (26.4) 18,000 0 (80.1) 10,800 0 (48.0) 27,900 (124.1) 16,740 (74.5) 3 39,600 ((176.2) 2 23,760 ((105.7) 0.70 0.65 0.60 8,800 (39.1) 5,280 (23.5) 16,000 0 (71.2) 9,600 (42.7) 24,800 (110.3) 14,880 (66.2) 3 35,200 ((156.6) 2 21,120 (94.0) 0.70 0.75 0.65 F For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N. For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 7 inches, 1 N = 0 0.2248 lbf 1 Values provided d for common rod d material types are a based on spe ecified strengthss and calculated in accordance w with ACI 318 Eq. ((D-3) and Eq. (D-20). Nuts s and washers must m be appropria ate for the rod. 2 For use with the e load combinatio ons of IBC Sectio on 1605.2.1 or AC CI 318 Section 9 9.2, as set forth in n ACI 318 D.4.4.. If the load com mbinations of ACI 318 Append dix C are used, th he appropriate value of must be e determined in a accordance with ACI 318 D.4.5. Values correspo ond to a brittle steel elem ment. 3 For use with the e load combinatio ons of IBC Sectio on 1605.2.1 or AC CI 318 Section 9 9.2, as set forth in n ACI 318 D.4.4.. If the load com mbinations of ACI 318 Append dix C are used, th he appropriate value of must be e determined in a accordance with ACI 318 D.4.5. Values correspo ond to a ductile steel elem ment. E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 12 of 29 Conc crete Breakout Strength Fractional Th hreaded Rod and Reinforcing Bars Carbide B Bit or Hilti Hollow C Carbide Bit —CONCRETE BR REAKOUT DESIG GN INFORMATIION FOR FRACT TIONAL THREA ADED ROD AND D REINFORCING G BARS TABLE 7— 1 IN HOLES DRILLE ED WITH A HAM MMER DRILL AN ND CARBIDE BI T (OR HILTI HO OLLOW CARBID DE DRILL BIT) D DESIGN INFORM MATION E Effectiveness fac ctor for ccracked concrete e Symbol S kc,cr E Effectiveness fac ctor for u uncracked concre ete kc,uncr M Minimum Embedment hef,min M Maximum Embed dment M Min. anchor spac cing M Min. edge distanc ce 3 3 M Minimum concrette thickness C Critical edge dista ance – ssplitting (ffor uncracked co oncrete) S Strength reductio on factor for te ension, concrete e failure 2 m modes, Condition nB S Strength reductio on factor for sshear, concrete fa ailure 2 m modes, Condition nB hef,max smin cmin hmin Units 3/8 or #3 1/2 or #4 in-lb Nominal rod diameter (i n.) / Reinforcing g bar size 5/8 o or 3/4 or 7/8 or 1 or #9 #5 5 #6 #7 #8 1 17 (SI) (7 7.1) in-lb 2 24 (SI) (1 10) in. 3-1/2 4 (89) (89) 15 17-1/2 (318 8) (381) (445) 2-1/2 3-1//8 3-3/4 4-3/8 5 5-5/8 6-1/4 (64) (79 9) (95) (111) (127) (143) (159) 2-3/8 2-3/4 3-1//8 3-1/2 (mm) (60) in. 7-1/2 (70) (79 9) 10 12-1 /2 (mm) (191) (254) in. 1-7/8 (mm) (48) - 1-1/4 or #10 4-1/2 5 (102) (114) (127) 20 22-1/2 2 25 (508) (572) (635) 5d; or see Section 4.1.9 of this report for de esign with reduce ed minimum edge distances in. hef + 1-1 1/4 (mm) (hef + 30) 3 4) (4 hef + 2d0 cac - See Section 4.1 .10 of this reportt. - 0. 65 - 0. 70 F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 Additional settin ng information is described in Figure 5, Manufactu urers Printed Insttallation Instructiions (MPII). Values provided d for post-installe ed anchors underr Condition B without supplementtary reinforceme ent as defined in ACI 318 Section n D.4.4. 3 For installations s with 1-3/4 inch edge e distance, re efer to section 4..1.9 for spacing a and maximum to orque requiremen nts. 4 d0 = hole diameter. 2 E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 13 of 29 Bond Stre ngth Frractional Reinfo orcing Bars C Carbide Bit or Hilti H Hollow Carbide B Bit TABLE 8—B BOND STRENGT TH DESIGN INF FORMATION FO OR FRACTIONAL L REINFORCING G BARS 1 IN HOLES DRILLE ED WITH A HAM MMER DRILL AN ND CARBIDE BI T (OR HILTI HO OLLOW CARBID DE DRILL BIT) Nominal reinfo orcing bar size D DESIGN INFORM MATION Symbol S hef,min M Maximum Embed dment hef,max Permissible installation conditions Temperature 2 range C Temperature 2 range B Temperature 2 range A M Minimum Embedment Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr Units #3 #4 #5 5 #6 #7 #8 #9 #10 in. (mm) in. (mm) 2-3/8 (60) 7-1/2 (191) 2-3/4 (70) 10 (254) 3-1//8 (79 9) 12-1 /2 (318 8) 3-1/2 (89) 15 (381) 3-1/2 (89) 17-1/2 (445) 4 (102) 20 (508) 4-1/2 (114) 22-1/2 2 (572) 5 (127) 25 (635) psi 1,044 1,051 1,05 57 1,062 900 904 908 910 (MPa)) (7.2) (7.2) (7.3 3) (7.3) (6.2) ((6.2) (6.3) (6.3) psi 1,661 1,661 1,66 61 1,661 1,661 1,661 1,661 1,661 (MPa)) (11.5) (11.5) (11.5 5) (11.5) (11.5) (1 11.5) (11.5)) (11.5) psi 842 847 852 2 857 726 729 732 734 (MPa)) (5.8) (5.8) (5.9 9) (5.9) (5.0) ((5.0) (5.0) (5.1) psi 1,340 1,340 1,34 40 1,340 1,340 1,340 1,340 0 1,340 (MPa)) (9.2) (9.2) (9.2 2) (9.2) (9.2) ((9.2) (9.2) (9.2) psi 731 735 740 0 744 630 633 635 637 (MPa)) (5.0) (5.1) (5.1 1) (5.1) (4.3) ((4.4) (4.4) (4.4) psi 1,163 1,163 1,16 63 1,163 1,163 1,163 1,163 3 1,163 (MPa)) (8.0) (8.0) (8.0 0) (8.0) (8.0) ((8.0) (8.0) (8.0) Anchor Category C - 1 d - 0. 65 Anchor Category C - 2 ws - 0. 55 N,seis - 0 0.8 Dry conc crete Water sa aturated concrete e R Reduction for seismic tension F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 v correspond to concrete compressive streng gth in the range 2 4,500 psi. For the range 4,500 pssi < f′c ≤ Bond strength values 2,500 psi ≤ f′c ≤ 4 6,500 psi, tabula ated characteristic bond strengths may be increas sed by 6 percentt. For the range 6 6,500 psi < f′c ≤ 8 8,000 psi, tabulated characteristic bo ond strengths ma ay be increased by b 10 percent. 2 Temperature ran nge A: Maximum m short term temp perature = 104°F F (40°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 75°F F (24°C). Temperature ran nge B: Maximum m short term temp perature = 176°F F (80°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 122°°F (50°C). Temperature ran nge C: Maximum m short term temp perature = 248°F F (120°C), Maxim mum long term te emperature = 162 2°F (72°C). Short term eleva ated concrete tem mperatures are those that occur over o brief interva als, e.g., as a ressult of diurnal cyccling. Long term concrete temperatures arre roughly consta ant over significant periods of time. E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 14 of 29 Fractional F Threa aded Rod Bond Stre ngth C Carbide Bit or Hilti H Hollow Carbide B Bit TABLE 9— —BOND STREN NGTH DESIGN IN NFORMATION F FOR FRACTION NAL THREADED D ROD 1 IN HOLES DRILLE ED WITH A HAM MMER DRILL AN ND CARBIDE BI T (OR HILTI HO OLLOW CARBID DE DRILL BIT) Nominal rod diameter (in.) D DESIGN INFORM MATION Symbol S hef,min M Maximum Embed dment hef,max Permissible installation conditions Temperature 2 range C Temperature 2 range B Temperature 2 range A M Minimum Embedment Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr Units 3/8 1/2 5/8 3 3/4 7/8 1 1-1/4 in. (mm) in. (mm) 2-3/8 (60) 7-1/2 (191) 2-3/4 (70) 10 (254) 3-1/8 (79) 12-1/2 (318) 3-1/2 (8 89) 1 15 (38 81) 3-1/2 2 (89) 17-1/2 2 (445)) 4 (102) 20 (508) 5 (127) 25 (635) psi 1,044 1,051 1,057 1,0 062 900 904 910 (MPa)) (7.2) (7.2) (7.3) (7 7.3) (6.2) (6.2) (6.3) psi 1,879 1,879 1,879 1,8 879 1,879 9 1,879 1,879 (MPa)) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0) (13 3.0) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0) psi 842 847 852 85 57 726 729 734 (MPa)) (5.8) (5.8) (5.9) (5 5.9) (5.0) (5.0) (5.1) psi 1,515 1,515 1,515 1,5 515 1,515 5 1,515 1,515 (MPa)) (10.4) (10.4) (10.4) (10 0.4) (10.4) (10.4) (10.4) psi 731 735 740 74 44 630 633 637 (MPa)) (5.0) (5.1) (5.1) (5 5.1) (4.3) (4.4) (4.4) psi 1,316 1,316 1,316 1,3 316 1,316 6 1,316 1,316 (MPa)) (9.1) (9.1) (9.1) (9 9.1) (9.1) (9.1) (9.1) Anchor Category C - 1 d - 0. 65 Anchor Category C - 2 ws - 0. 55 N,seis - Dry conc crete Water sa aturated concrete e R Reduction for seismic tension 0.8 1.0 F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 v correspond to concrete compressive streng gth in the range 2 4,500 psi. For the range 4,500 pssi < f′c ≤ Bond strength values 2,500 psi ≤ f′c ≤ 4 6,500 psi, tabula ated characteristic bond strengths may be increas sed by 6 percentt. For the range 6 6,500 psi < f′c ≤ 8 8,000 psi, tabulated characteristic bo ond strengths ma ay be increased by b 10 percent. 2 Temperature ran nge A: Maximum m short term temp perature = 104°F F (40°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 75°F F (24°C). Temperature ran nge B: Maximum m short term temp perature = 176°F F (80°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 122°°F (50°C). Temperature ran nge C: Maximum m short term temp perature = 248°F F (120°C), Maxim mum long term te emperature = 162 2°F (72°C). Short term eleva ated concrete tem mperatures are those that occur over o brief interva als, e.g., as a ressult of diurnal cyccling. Long term concrete temperatures arre roughly consta ant over significant periods of time. E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 15 of 29 Metric Threaded Rod and a EU Metric Reinforcing Bars B Steel Sttrength TABLE 10—STEEL DESIGN INFORM MATION FOR ME ETRIC THREAD ED ROD AND E EU METRIC REIN NFORCING BAR RS D DESIGN INFORMA ATION R Rod Outside Diame eter R Rod effective cross--sectional area Symbol d Ase ISO 898-1 Class 5.8 Nsa Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength h Vsa ISO 898-1 Class 8.8 Nominal rod d diameter (mm)1 mm 10 10 12 12 16 16 20 20 24 4 24 4 27 27 30 30 (1.18) (in.) (0.39) (0.47) (0.63) (0.79) (0.9 94) (1.06) mm2 58.0 84.3 157 245 353 3 459 561 (in.2) (0.090) (0.131) (0.243) ((0.380) (0.54 47) (0.711) (0.870) kN 29.0 42.0 78.5 122.5 176 6.5 229.5 280.5 (lb) (6,519) (9,476) (17,647) (2 27,539) (39,6 679) (51,594) (63,059) kN 14.5 25.5 47.0 73.5 106 6.0 137.5 168.5 (lb) (3,260) (5,685) (10,588) (1 16,523) (23,8 807) (30,956) (37,835) V,seis - 0.70 Strength redu uction factor for tension2 - 0.65 Strength redu uction factor for she ear2 - Reduction forr seismic shear Nsa ISO 3506-1 Class A4 Stainless3 Units Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength h Vsa 0.60 kN 46.5 67.5 125.5 196.0 282 2.5 367.0 449.0 (lb) (10,431)) (15,161) (28,236) (4 44,063) (63,4 486) (82,550) (100,894) kN 23.0 40.5 75.5 117.5 169 9.5 220.5 269.5 (lb) (5,216) (9,097) (16,942) (2 26,438) (38,0 092) (49,530) (60,537) V,seis - 0.70 Strength redu uction factor for tension2 - 0.65 Strength redu uction factor for she ear2 - Reduction forr seismic shear Nsa Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength h Vsa 0.60 kN 40.6 59.0 109.9 171.5 247 7.1 229.5 280.5 (lb) (9,127) (13,266) (24,706) (3 38,555) (55,5 550) (51,594) (63,059) kN 20.3 35.4 65.9 102.9 148 8.3 137.7 168.3 (lb) (4,564) (7,960) (14,824) (2 23,133) (33,3 330) (30,956) (37,835) V,seis - 0.70 Strength redu uction factor for tension2 - 0.65 Strength redu uction factor for she ear2 - Reduction forr seismic shear D DESIGN INFORMA ATION d B Bar effective cross-s sectional area Ase DIN 488 BSt 550/500 N Nominal bar diametter Symbol Nsa Nominal stren ngth as governed by b steel strength h Vsa Units 0.60 Reinforrcing bar size mm 10 10.0 12 12.0 14 14.0 16 16.0 20 20.0 25 25.0 28 28.0 0 32 32.0 (1.260) (in.) (0.394) (0.472) (0 0.551) (0.630)) (0.787) (0.984) (1.102 2) mm2 78.5 113.1 1 153.9 201.1 314.2 490.9 615.8 8 804.2 (in.2) (0.122) (0.175) (0 0.239) (0.312)) (0.487) (0.761) (0.954 4) (1.247) kN 43.0 62.0 84.5 110.5 173.0 270.0 338.5 5 442.5 (lb) (9,711) (13,984) (1 9,034) (24,860 0) (38,844) ((60,694) (76,13 35) (99,441) kN 26.0 37.5 51.0 66.5 103.0 162.0 203.0 0 265.5 (lb) (5,827) (8,390) (1 1,420) (14,916 6) (23,307) ((36,416) (45,68 81) (59,665) V,seis - 0.70 Strength redu uction factor for tension2 - 0.65 Strength redu uction factor for she ear2 - 0.60 Reduction forr seismic shear F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 d for common rod d material types are a based on spe ecified strengthss and calculated in accordance w with ACI 318 Eq. ((D-3) and Values provided Eq. (D-20). Nuts s and washers must m be appropria ate for the rod. 2 For use with the e load combinatio ons of IBC Sectio on 1605.2.1 or AC CI 318 Section 9 9.2, as set forth in n ACI 318 D.4.4.. If the load com mbinations of ACI 318 Append dix C are used, th he appropriate value of must be e determined in a accordance with ACI 318 D.4.5. Values correspo ond to a brittle steel elem ment. 3 A4-70 Stainless s (M8- M24); A4-5 502 Stainless (M M27- M30) E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 16 of 29 Conc crete Breakout Strength Metric M Threaded d Rod and EU Metric Reinforcing Bars Carbide B Bit or Hilti Hollow C Carbide Bit THREADED RO TABLE 11—CO ONCRETE BREA AKOUT DESIGN N INFORMATION N FOR METRIC T OD AND EU MET TRIC REINFORC CING BARS 1 IN HOLES DRILLE ED WITH A HAM MMER DRILL AN ND CARBIDE BI T (OR HILTI HO OLLOW CARBID DE DRILL BIT) Nominal rod d diameter (mm) D DESIGN INFORM MATION Symbol S M Minimum Embedment hef,min M Maximum Embed dment hef,max M Min. anchor spac cing M Min. edge distanc ce 3 3 smin cmin M Minimum concrette thickness hmin Units 10 12 16 2 20 24 27 30 mm 60 70 80 9 90 96 108 120 (in.) (2.4) (2.8) (3.1) (3 3.5) (3.8) (4.3) (4.7) mm 200 240 320 40 00 480 540 600 (in.) (7.9) (9.4) (12.6) (15 5.7) (18.9)) (21.3) (23.6) mm 50 60 80 10 00 120 135 150 (in.) (2.0) (2.4) (3.2) (3 3.9) (4.7) (5.3) (5.9) - 5d; or see Section 4.1.9 of this report for de esign with reduce ed minimum edge distances mm hef + 30 (in.) (hef + 1-1/4) (4) hef + 2do Reinforcin ng bar size D DESIGN INFORM MATION Symbol S M Minimum Embedment hef,min M Maximum Embed dment hef,max M Min. anchor spac cing M Min. edge distanc ce 3 3 smin cmin M Minimum concrette thickness hmin C Critical edge dista ance – ssplitting (ffor uncracked co oncrete) cac E Effectiveness fac ctor for ccracked concrete e kc,cr E Effectiveness fac ctor for u uncracked concre ete S Strength reductio on factor for te ension, concrete e failure 2 m modes, Condition nB S Strength reductio on factor for sshear, concrete fa ailure 2 m modes, Condition nB Units 10 12 14 4 16 20 25 32 mm 60 70 75 5 80 90 100 112 128 (in.) (2.4) (2.8) (3.0 0) (3.1) (3.5) ((3.9) (4.4) (5.0) mm 200 240 280 0 320 400 500 560 640 (in.) (7.9) (9.4) (11.0 0) (12.6) (15.7) (1 19.7) (22.0)) (25.2) mm 50 60 80 0 100 120 135 140 160 (in.) (2.0) (2.4) (3.2 2) (3.9) (4.7) ((5.3) (5.5) (6.3) - 5d; or see Section 4.1.9 of this report for de esign with reduce ed minimum edge distances mm hef + 30 (in.) (hef + 1-1/4) (4) hef + 2do - See Section 4.1 .10 of this reportt. SI 7 7.1 (in-lb) (1 17) SI 1 10 (in-lb) (2 24) - 0. 65 - 0. 70 kc,uncr 28 F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 ng information is described in Figure 5, Manufactu urers Printed Insttallation Instructiions (MPII). Additional settin Values provided d for post-installe ed anchors installed under Condittion B without su upplementary rein nforcement as de efined in ACI 318 8 D.4.4. 3 For installations s with 1-3/4 inch edge e distance, re efer to section 4..1.9 for spacing a and maximum to orque requiremen nts. 4 d0 = hole diameter. 2 E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 17 of 29 EU E Metric Reinfo orcing Bars Bond h Strength Ca arbide Bit or Hilti Ho ollow Carbide Biit TABLE 12— —BOND STRENGTH DESIGN IN NFORMATION F FOR EU METRIC C REINFORCING G BARS 1 IN HOLES DRILLE ED WITH A HAM MMER DRILL AN ND CARBIDE BI T (OR HILTI HO OLLOW CARBID DE DRILL BIT) Reinforcin ng bar size D DESIGN INFORM MATION Symbol S hef,min M Maximum Embed dment hef,max Permissible Installation Conditions Temperature 2 range C Temperature 2 range B Temperature 2 range A M Minimum Embedment Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr Units 10 12 14 4 16 20 25 28 32 mm (in.) mm (in.) 60 (2.4) 200 (7.9) 70 (2.8) 240 (9.4) 75 5 (3.0 0) 280 0 (11.0 0) 80 (3.1) 320 (12.6) 90 (3.5) 400 (15.7) 100 ((3.9) 500 (1 19.7) 112 (4.4) 560 (22.0)) 128 (5.0) 640 (25.2) MPa 7.2 7.2 7.2 2 7.3 7.3 6.2 6.3 6.3 (psi) (1,045) (1,049) (1,05 53) (1,057) (1,064) (904) (907) (910) MPa 11.5 11.5 11.5 5 11.5 11.5 1 11.5 11.5 11.5 (psi) (1,661) (1,661) (1,66 61) (1,661) (1,661) (1,661) (1,661) (1,661) MPa 5.8 5.8 5.9 9 5.9 5.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 (psi) (843) (846) (849 9) (852) (858) (729) (731) (734) MPa 9.2 9.2 9.2 2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2 (psi) (1,340) (1,340) (1,34 40) (1,340) (1,340) (1,340) (1,340 0) (1,340) MPa 5.0 5.1 5.1 1 5.1 5.1 4.4 4.4 4.4 (psi) (732) (734) (737 7) (740) (745) (633) (635) (637) MPa 8.0 8.0 8.0 0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 (psi) (1,163) (1,163) (1,16 63) (1,163) (1,163) (1,163) (1,163 3) (1,163) Anchor Category C - 1 d - 0. 65 Anchor Category C - 2 ws - 0. 55 N,seis - 0 0.8 Dry conc crete Water sa aturated concrete e R Reduction for seismic tension F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 v correspond to concrete compressive streng gth in the range 2 4,500 psi. For the range 4,500 pssi < f′c ≤ Bond strength values 2,500 psi ≤ f′c ≤ 4 6,500 psi, tabula ated characteristic bond strengths may be increas sed by 6 percentt. For the range 6 6,500 psi < f′c ≤ 8 8,000 psi, tabulated characteristic bo ond strengths ma ay be increased by b 10 percent. 2 Temperature ran nge A: Maximum m short term temp perature = 104°F F (40°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 75°F F (24°C). Temperature ran nge B: Maximum m short term temp perature = 176°F F (80°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 122°°F (50°C). Temperature ran nge C: Maximum m short term temp perature = 248°F F (120°C), Maxim mum long term te emperature = 162 2°F (72°C). Short term eleva ated concrete tem mperatures are those that occur over o brief interva als, e.g., as a ressult of diurnal cyccling. Long term concrete temperatures arre roughly consta ant over significant periods of time. E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 18 of 29 Metric Thread ded Rod Ca arbide Bit or Hilti Ho ollow Carbide Biit Bond h Strength TABLE 13—BOND STR RENGTH DESIG GN INFORMATIO ON FOR METRIC C THREADED R ROD 1 IN HOLES DRILLE ED WITH A HAM MMER DRILL AN ND CARBIDE BI T (OR HILTI HO OLLOW CARBID DE DRILL BIT) Nominal rod d diameter (mm) D DESIGN INFORM MATION M Minimum Embedment Permissible Installation Conditions Temperature 2 range C Temperature 2 range B Temperature 2 range A M Maximum Embed dment Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Symbol S hef,min hef,max k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr Units 10 12 16 2 20 24 27 30 mm 60 70 80 9 90 96 108 120 (in.) (2.4) (2.8) (3.1) (3 3.5) (3.8) (4.3) (4.7) mm 200 240 320 40 00 480 540 600 (in.) (7.9) (9.4) (12.6) (15 5.7) (18.9) (21.3) (23.6) MPa 7.2 7.2 7.3 7 7.3 6.2 6.2 6.3 (psi) (1,045) (1,049) ((1,057) (1,0 064) (902)) (905) (909) MPa 13.0 13.0 13.0 13 3.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 (psi) (1,879) (1,879) ((1,879) (1,8 879) (1,879 9) (1,879) (1,879) MPa 5.8 5.8 5.9 5 5.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 (psi) (843) (846) (852) (85 58) (728)) (730) (733) MPa 10.4 10.4 10.4 10 0.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 (psi) (1,515) (1,515) ((1,515) (1,5 515) (1,515 5) (1,515) (1,515) MPa 5.0 5.1 5.1 5 5.1 4.4 4.4 4.4 (psi) (732) (734) (740) (74 45) (632)) (633) (636) MPa 9.1 9.1 9.1 9 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 (psi) (1,316) (1,316) ((1,316) (1,3 316) (1,316 6) (1,316) (1,316) Anchor Category C - 1 d - 0. 65 Anchor Category C - 2 ws - 0. 55 N,seis - 0 0.8 Dry conc crete Water sa aturated concrete e R Reduction for seismic tension F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 v correspond to concrete compressive streng gth in the range 2 4,500 psi. For the range 4,500 pssi < f′c ≤ Bond strength values 2,500 psi ≤ f′c ≤ 4 6,500 psi, tabula ated characteristic bond strengths may be increas sed by 6 percentt. For the range 6 6,500 psi < f′c ≤ 8 8,000 psi, tabulated characteristic bo ond strengths ma ay be increased by b 10 percent. 2 Temperature ran nge A: Maximum m short term temp perature = 104°F F (40°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 75°F F (24°C). Temperature ran nge B: Maximum m short term temp perature = 176°F F (80°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 122°°F (50°C). Temperature ran nge C: Maximum m short term temp perature = 248°F F (120°C), Maxim mum long term te emperature = 162 2°F (72°C). Short term eleva ated concrete tem mperatures are those that occur over o brief interva als, e.g., as a ressult of diurnal cyccling. Long term concrete temperatures arre roughly consta ant over significant periods of time. E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 19 of 29 Ca anadian Reinforrcing Bars Steel Stren ngth TABLE 14 4—STEEL DESIG GN INFORMATION FOR CANAD DIAN METRIC R REINFORCING B BARS D DESIGN INFORM MATION Symbol S N Nominal bar diam meter d CSA G30 B Bar effective cros ss-sectional area a Ase Nsa Nominal stre ength as governe ed by steel strength Reduction fo or seismic shearr Strength red duction factor forr tension Strength red duction factor forr shear Vsa Units mm (in.) 2 mm 2 (in. ) kN (lb) kN (lb) Bar size 10 M 11.3 (0.445) 100.3 (0.155) 54.0 (12,175) 32.5 (7,305) 15 M 16.0 (0.630) 201.1 (0.312) 108.5 (24,408) 65.0 (14,645) 20 M 19.5 (0.768) 298.6 (0.463) 161.5 (36,255) 97.0 (21,753) V,seis - 0.70 - 0.65 - 0.60 2 2 1 25 M 25.2 (0.992) 498.8 (0.773) 270.0 (60,548) 161.5 (36,329) 30 M 29.9 (1.177) 702.2 (1.088) 380.0 (85,239) 227.5 (51,144) F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 2 Values provided d for common rod d material types based b on specified strengths and d calculated in acccordance with A ACI 318 Eq. (D-3 3) and Eq. (D-20). Other material specificattions are admissiible. For use with the e load combinatio ons of ACI 318 Section 9.2, as se et forth in ACI 31 8 Section D.4.4. Canadian Reinforcing Bars s Concrete Breakout Strength Carbide Bit or Carbide Bit Hilti Hollow C TAB BLE 15—CONC CRETE BREAKO OUT DESIGN INF FORMATION FO OR CANADIAN M METRIC REINFO ORCING BARS 1 IN HOLES DRILLE ED WITH A HAM MMER DRILL AN ND CARBIDE BI T (OR HILTI HO OLLOW CARBID DE DRILL BIT) D DESIGN INFORM MATION E Effectiveness fac ctor for cracked concrete c Sym mbol kc,cr E Effectiveness fac ctor for uncracked d cconcrete kc,uncr c M Minimum Embedment hef,min e M Maximum Embed dment hef,max e 3 M Min. bar spacing M Min. edge distanc ce smin 3 M Minimum concrette thickness cmin hmin Units SI (in-lb) SI (in-lb) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) mm (in.) Bar size 10 M 20 M 25 M 30 M 7.1 (17) 10 (24) 90 70 80 101 120 (2.8) (3.1) (3.5) (4.0) (4.7) 226 320 390 504 598 (8.9) (12.6) (15.4) (19.8) (23.5) 57 80 98 126 150 (2.2) (3.1) (3.8) (5.0) (5.9) 5d; or see S Section 4.1.9 of t his report for dessign with reduced d minimum edge distances hef + 30 (4) hef + 2 2do (hef + 1-1/4) C Critical edge dista ance – splitting cac (ffor uncracked co oncrete) S Strength reductio on factor for tensiion, 2 cconcrete failure modes, m Condition nB S Strength reductio on factor for shea ar, 2 cconcrete failure modes, m Condition nB F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 15 M See Secttion 4.1.10 of thiss report. 0.65 0.70 Additional settin ng information is described in Figure 5, Manufactu urers Printed Insttallation Instructiions (MPII). Values provided d for post-installe ed anchors installed under Condittion B without su upplementary rein nforcement. 3 For installations s with 1-3/4 inch edge e distance, re efer to section 4..1.9 for spacing a and maximum to orque requiremen nts. 4 d0 = hole diameter. 2 E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 20 of 29 Canadian Reinforcing R Barrs Bond Streng gth Carbide B Bit or Hilti Hollow Ca arbide Bit CANADIAN MET TABLE 16—BOND STRENGTH H DESIGN INFOR RMATION FOR C TRIC REINFORC CING BARS 1 IN HOLES DRILLE ED WITH A HAM MMER DRILL AN ND CARBIDE BIT T (OR HILTI HO OLLOW CARBID DE DRILL BIT) Bar size D DESIGN INFORM MATION Symbol S hef,min M Maximum Embed dment hef,max Permissible installation conditions Temperature 2 range C Temperature 2 range B Temperature 2 range A M Minimum Embedment Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete Characteristic bond strength h in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strength h in uncracked concrete k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr k,cr k,uncr Units 10 M 15 M 20 0M 25 M 30 M mm 70 80 9 90 101 120 (in.) (2.8) (3.1)) (3 3.5) (4.0) (4.7) mm 226 320 39 90 504 598 (in.) (8.9) (12.6 ) (15 5.4) (19.8) (23.5) MPa 7.2 7.3 7 7.3 6.2 6.3 (psi) (1,045) (1,057 7) (1,0 064) (904) (909) MPa 11.5 11.5 5 11 1.5 11.5 11.5 (psi) (1,661) (1,661 1) (1,6 661) ((1,661) (1,661) MPa 5.8 5.9 5 5.9 5.0 5.1 (psi) (843) (852)) (85 58) (729) (733) MPa 9.2 9.2 9 9.2 9.2 9.2 (psi) (1,340) (1,340 0) (1,3 340) ((1,340) (1,340) MPa 5.0 5.1 5 5.1 4.4 4.4 (psi) (732) (740)) (74 45) (633) (636) MPa 8.0 8.0 8 8.0 8.0 8.0 (psi) (1,163) (1,163 3) (1,1 163) ((1,163) (1,163) Anchor Category C - 1 d - 0. 65 Anchor Category C - 2 ws - 0. 55 N,seis - 0 0.8 Dry conc crete Water sa aturated concrete e R Reduction for seismic tension F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 Bond strength values 2,500 psi ≤ f′c ≤ 4 v correspond to concrete compressive streng gth in the range 2 4,500 psi. For the range 4,500 pssi < f′c ≤ 6,500 psi, tabula ated characteristic bond strengths may be increas sed by 6 percentt. For the range 6 6,500 psi < f′c ≤ 8 8,000 psi, tabulated characteristic bo ond strengths ma ay be increased by b 10 percent. 2 Temperature ran nge A: Maximum m short term temp perature = 104°F F (40°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 75°F F (24°C). Temperature ran nge B: Maximum m short term temp perature = 176°F F (80°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 122°°F (50°C). Temperature ran nge C: Maximum m short term temp perature = 248°F F (120°C), Maxim mum long term te emperature = 162 2°F (72°C). Short term eleva ated concrete tem mperatures are those that occur over o brief interva als, e.g., as a ressult of diurnal cyccling. Long term concrete temperatures arre roughly consta ant over significant periods of time. E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 21 of 29 Fractiona al and Metric HIS-N and HIS-RN N In nternal Threade ed Insert ngth Steel Stren TION FOR FRAC CTIONAL AND M METRIC HIS-N A AND HIS-RN THREADED INSER RTS TABLE 17—STEEL DESIGN INFORMAT DE ESIGN IN NFORMATION Symbol Units HIIS Insert O.D. D HIIS insert length l Ase HIIS insert effective e cro oss-sectional are ea Ainsert ISO 3506-1 Class A4-70 Stainless ISO 898-1 Class 8.8 ASTM A193 Grade B8M SS ASTM A 193 B7 Bo olt effective cross sse ectional area Nominal ste eel strength – ASTM A 3 A 193 B7 bolt/cap scre ew Nominal ste eel strength – HIS-N insert Nominal ste eel strength – ASTM A A193 Grade e B8M SS bolt/cap screw Nominal ste eel strength – ert HIS-RN inse Nominal ste eel strength – IS SO 898-1 Class s 8.8 bolt/cap scre ew Nominal ste eel strength – HIS-N insert Nominal ste eel strength – IS SO 3506-1 Clas ss A470 Stainless s bolt/cap scre ew Nominal ste eel strength – ert HIS-RN inse Re eduction for seismic sh hear Nsa Vsa Nsa Nsa Vsa Nsa Nsa Vsa Nsa Nsa Vsa Nsa Nom minal Bolt/Cap Screw S Diameterr (in.) Frac ctional 1 Nominal Bolt/Cap Screw Diiameter (mm) Metric Units 3/8 8 1/2 5/8 3/4 8 10 12 16 6 20 in. (mm) in. (mm) 2 in. 2 (mm ) 2 in. 2 (mm ) 0.65 5 (16.5 5) 4.33 3 (110 0) 0.0775 (50 0) 0.17 78 (115 5) 0.81 (20.5) 4.92 (125) 0.1419 (92) 0.243 (157) 1.00 (25.4) 6.69 (170) 0.2260 (146) 0.404 (260) 1.09 9 (27.6 6) 8.07 7 (205 ) 0.334 45 (216 ) 0.410 0 (265 ) mm (in.) mm (in.) 2 mm 2 (in. ) 2 mm 2 (in. ) 1 2.5 (0 0.49) 90 (3 3.54) 3 36.6 (0..057) 5 51.5 (0..080) 16.5 (0.65) 110 (4.33) 58 (0.090) 108 (0.167) 20.5 (0.81) 125 (4.92) 84.3 (0.131) 169.1 (0.262) 25.4 (1.0 00) 17 70 (6.6 69) 15 57 (0.243) 256 6.1 (0.397) 27.6 (1.09) 205 (8.07) 245 (0.380) 237.6 (0.368) lb 9,69 90 17,740 28,250 41,81 5 kN - - - - - (kN) (43.1) (78.9) (125.7) (186.0 0) (lb) - - - - - lb 5,81 15 10,645 16,950 25,09 90 kN - - - - - (kN) (25.9 9) (47.3) (75.4) (111.6 6) (lb) - - - - - lb 12,65 50 16,195 26,925 27,36 60 kN - - - - - (kN) (56.3 3) (72.0) (119.8) (121.7 7) (lb) - - - - - lb 8,52 25 15,610 24,860 36,79 95 kN - - - - - (kN) (37.9 9) (69.4) (110.6) (163.7 7) (lb) - - - - - lb 5,11 15 9,365 14,915 22,07 75 kN - - - - (kN) (22.8 8) (41.7) (66.3) (98.2 2) (lb) - - - - - lb 17,16 65 23,430 38,955 39,53 35 kN - - - - - (kN) (76.3 3) (104.2) (173.3) (175.9 9) (lb) - - - - - lb - - - - kN 2 29.5 46.5 67.5 125 5.5 196.0 (kN) - - - - (lb) (6,,582) lb - - - - kN 1 7.5 28.0 40.5 (kN) - - - - (lb) (3,,949) (6,259) (9,097) lb - - - - kN 2 25.0 53.0 78.0 (kN) - - - - (lb) (5,,669) lb - - - - kN 2 25.5 40.5 (kN) - - - - (lb) (5,,760) (9,127) (10,431) (15,161) (28,2 236) (44,063) 75.5 117.5 (16,9 942) (26,438) 118 8.0 110.0 (11,894) (17,488) (26,4 483) (24,573) 59.0 110 0.0 171.5 (13,266) (24,7 706) (38,555) lb - - - - kN 1 5.5 24.5 35.5 (kN) - - - - (lb) (3,,456) (5,476) (7,960) lb - - - - kN 3 36.0 75.5 118.5 (kN) - - - - (lb) (8,,099) 66.0 103.0 (14,8 824) (23,133) 179 9.5 166.5 (16,991) (26,612) (40,3 300) (37,394) V,seis - 0.70 0 - 0.70 Sttrength reduction n factor 2 forr tension - 0.65 5 - 0.65 Sttrength reduction n factor 2 forr shear - 0.60 0 - 0.60 F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 d for common rod d material types based b on specified strengths and d calculated in acccordance with A ACI 318 Eq. (D-3 3) and Eq. Values provided (D-20). Nuts and d washers must be appropriate fo or the rod. 2 For use with the e load combinatio ons of ACI 318 9.2, as set forth in n ACI 318 D.4.4. Values correspo ond to a brittle steel element for tthe HIS insert. 3 n tension and she ear for the bolt orr screw, the facctor for ductile stteel failure accorrding to ACI For the calculation of the design steel strength in e used. 318 D4.4 can be E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Fra actional and Mettric HIS-N and HIS-RN H Internal Th hreaded Insert Pag ge 22 of 29 Concrete Breakout Strength Carbide Bit or Hilti Hollow C Carbide Bit ONCRETE BREA AKOUT DESIGN N INFORMATION FOR FRACTIO ONAL AND MET TRIC HILTI HIS--N AND HIS-RN INSERTS TABLE 18—CO 1 IN HOLES H DRILLE ED WITH A HAMMER DRILL AND CARBIDE BIT T (OR HILTI HOL LLOW CARBIDE E DRILL BIT) D DESIGN IN NFORMATION Symb bol Units No ominal Bolt/Cap p Screw Diametter (in.) Fra actional 3/8 3 E Effectiveness fac ctor for ccracked concrete e kc,crr E Effectiveness fac ctor for u uncracked concre ete kc,unccr E Effective embedm ment d depth M Min. anchor spac cing M Min. edge distanc ce 3 3 hef sminn cminn 1/2 5/8 Nominal Boltt/Cap Screw Dia ameter (m mm) Metric Units 3/4 4 8 10 12 in-lb 17 SI 7.1 (SI) (7.1) (in-lb) (17) in-lb 24 2 SI 10 (SI) (10) (in-lb) 16 20 (24) in. 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1//8 mm 90 110 125 0 170 205 (mm) (1 110) (125) (170) (205 5) (in.) (3 3.5) (4.3) (4.9) (6.7 7) (8.1) in. 3-1/4 4 5 5-1//2 mm 63 83 102 127 7 140 (mm) (83) (102) (127) (140 0) (in.) (2 2.5) (3.25) (4.0) (5.0 0) (5.5) in. 3-1/4 4 5 5-1//2 mm 63 83 102 127 7 140 (mm) (83) (102) (127) (140 0) (in.) (2 2.5) (3.25) (4.0) (5.0 0) (5.5) in. 5.9 5 6.7 9.1 10.6 6 mm 1 120 150 170 230 0 270 (mm) (1 150) (170) (230) (270 0) (in.) (4 4.7) (5.9) (6.7) (9.1) (10.6) M Minimum concrette th hickness hminn C Critical edge dista ance – ssplitting (ffor uncracked co oncrete) cac - See Section 4.1.10 of this reportt - See Section n 4.1.10 of this re eport S Strength reductio on factor fo or tension, concrrete fa ailure modes, 2 C Condition B - 0.6 65 - 0.65 S Strength reductio on factor fo or shear, concrette fa ailure modes, 2 C Condition B - 0.7 70 - 0.70 F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 Additional settin ng information is described in Figure 5, Manufactu urers Printed Insttallation Instructiions (MPII). Values provided d for post-installe ed anchors installed under Condittion B without su upplementary rein nforcement as de efined in ACI 318 8 D.4.4. 3 For installations s with 1-3/4 inch edge e distance, re efer to Section 4.1.9 for spacing and maximum to orque requiremen nts. 2 E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 23 of 29 Fraction nal and Metric HIS-N H and HIS-R RN Internal Thread ded Insert Bond d Streng gth C Carbide Bit or Hilti H Hollow Carbide B Bit TABLE 19— —BOND STRENGTH DESIGN IN NFORMATION FOR F FRACTIONA AL AND METRI C HILTI HIS-N A AND HIS-RN INS SERTS 1 IN HOLES H DRILLE ED WITH A HAMMER DRILL AND CARBIDE BIT T (OR HILTI HOL LLOW CARBIDE E DRILL BIT) D DESIGN IN NFORMATION Symb bol Units No ominal Bolt/Cap p Screw Diametter (in.) Fra actional 3/8 3 hef H HIS Insert O.D. D Permissible installation conditions Temperature 2 range C Temperature 2 range B Temperature 2 range A E Effective embedm ment d depth Characteristic bond strrength in cracked e concrete Characteristic bond strrength in uncra acked concrete e Characteristic bond strrength in cracked e concrete Characteristic bond strrength in uncra acked concrete e Characteristic bond strrength in cracked concrete e Characteristic bond strrength in uncra acked concrete e k,crr k,unccr k,crr k,unccr k,crr k,unccr 1/2 5/8 Nominal Boltt/Cap Screw Dia ameter (m mm) Metric Units 3/4 4 8 10 12 16 20 in. 4-3/8 5 6-3/4 8-1//8 mm 90 110 125 170 0 205 (mm) (1 110) (125) (170) (205 5) (in.) (3 3.5) (4.3) (4.9) (6.7 7) (8.1) in. 0.65 0 0.81 1.00 1.09 9 mm 1 2.5 16.5 20.5 25.4 4 27.6 (mm) (16.5) (20.5) (25.4) (27.6 6) (in.) (0 0.49) (0.65) (0.81) (1.00 0) (1.09) psi 1,,058 1,065 904 907 7 MPa 7 7.2 7.3 7.3 6.2 2 6.3 (MPa) (7 7.3) (7.3) (6.2) (6.3 3) (psi) (1,,050) (1,058) (1,065) (904 4) (907) psi 1,,879 1,879 1,879 1,87 79 MPa 1 3.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 0 13.0 (MPa) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0 0) (psi) (1,,879) (1,879) (1,879) (1,87 79) (1,879) psi 853 8 859 729 731 1 MPa 5 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.0 0 5.0 (MPa) (5 5.9) (5.9) (5.0) (5.0 0) (psi) (8 847) (853) (859) (729 9) (731) psi 1,,515 1,515 1,515 1,51 15 MPa 1 0.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 4 10.4 (MPa) (10.4) (10.4) (10.4) (10.4 4) (psi) (1,,515) (1,515) (1,515) (1,515) (1,515) psi 740 7 745 633 635 5 MPa 5 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.4 4 4.4 (MPa) (5 5.1) (5.1) (4.4) (4.4 4) (psi) (7 735) (740) (745) (633 3) (635) psi 1,,316 1,316 1,316 1,31 16 MPa 9 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.1 (MPa) (9 9.1) (9.1) (9.1) (9.1 1) (psi) (1,,316) (1,316) (1,316) (1,316) (1,316) Anchor Catego ory - 1 - 1 d - 0.6 65 - 0.65 Anchor Catego ory - 2 - 2 0.5 55 - 0.55 0.8 - 0.8 Dry conc crete Water saturate ed concrete e R Reduction for seismic te ension ws N,seeis - F For SI: 1 inch ≡ 25.4 2 mm, 1 lbf = 4.448 4 N, 1 psi = 0.006897 MPa. F For pound-inch units: 1 mm = 0.03937 inches, 1 N = 0.2248 lbf, 1 MPa = 145.0 ps i 1 Bond strength values 2,500 psi ≤ f′c ≤ 4 v correspond to concrete compressive streng gth in the range 2 4,500 psi. For the range 4,500 pssi < f′c ≤ 6,500 psi, tabula ated characteristic bond strengths may be increas sed by 6 percentt. For the range 6 6,500 psi < f′c ≤ 8 8,000 psi, tabulated characteristic bo ond strengths ma ay be increased by b 10 percent. 2 Temperature ran nge A: Maximum m short term temp perature = 104°F F (40°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 75°F F (24°C). Temperature ran nge B: Maximum m short term temp perature = 176°F F (80°C), Maximu um long term tem mperature = 122°°F (50°C). Temperature ran nge C: Maximum m short term temp perature = 248°F F (120°C), Maxim mum long term te emperature = 162 2°F (72°C). Short term eleva ated concrete tem mperatures are those that occur over o brief interva als, e.g., as a ressult of diurnal cyccling. Long term concrete temperatures arre roughly consta ant over significant periods of time. E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 24 of 29 TABLE E 20—ALLOWAB BLE STRESS DE ESIGN EXAMPL LE FRACTION NAL THREADED D ROD Nomin nal ancho or diametter Effectiive embedm ment depth Concrrete Compre essive Strength Effectiv veness facttor AS SD Conve ersion Fac ctor Stren ngth Reduc ction Fac tor Nomina al strength Allowable e tension loa ad Φ Nn /α do hef f’c k α Φ Nn (in.)) (in.)) (psi) (-) ( -) (-)) (lb) (lb) 3/8 2-3/8 8 2,50 00 24 4 1. 48 0.6 65 4,392 1,928 1/2 2-3/4 4 2,50 00 24 4 1. 48 0.6 65 5,472 2,403 5/8 3-1/8 8 2,50 00 24 4 1. 48 0.6 65 6,629 2,911 3/4 3-1/2 2 2,50 00 24 4 1. 48 0.6 65 7,857 3,450 7/8 3-1/2 2 2,50 00 24 4 1. 48 0.6 65 7,857 3,450 1 4 2,50 00 24 4 1. 48 0.6 65 9,600 4,216 1-1/4 4 5 2,50 00 24 4 1. 48 0.6 65 13,415 5 5,892 For SI: 1 lb = 4.45 kN, 1 psi = 0.00689 MPa, 1 in. = 25.4 mm D Design Assumptions: 1. hor with static ten nsion load only; ASTM A A 193 Gra ade B7 threaded rod Single anch 2 2. Vertical dow wnward installatio on direction 3 3. Inspection Regimen R = Periodic 4 4. Installation temperature t = 41 1 – 104°F 5 5. Long term te emperature = 80 0°F 6 6. Short term temperature t = 11 10°F 7 7. Dry hole condition – carbide e drilled hole 8 8. Embedment depth = hef min 9 9. Concrete de etermined to rem main uncracked fo or the life of the anchorage a 10. Load combination from ACI 318 Section 9.2 (no seismic load ding) L (D) and 70% % Live Load (L); Controlling load d combination 1.2 2 D + 1.6 L 11. 30% Dead Load 12. Calculation of α based on weighted w average e: α = 1.2 D + 1.6 6 L = 1.2 (0.30) + 1.6 (0.70) = 1.4 48 13. Normal weig ght concrete: f′c = 2,500 psi 14. Edge distan nce ca1 = ca2 > cacc 15. Member thic ckness h ≥ hmin HILTI HIT T-HY 200 FOIL PACK P AND MIXIN NG NOZZLE SER HILTI DISPENS ANCHORIN NG ELEMENTS LTI TE-CD OR T TE-YD HOLLOW W CARBIDE DRIL LL BIT HIL FIGUR RE 3—HILTI HIT T-HY 200 ANCHO ORING SYSTEM M E ESR-3187 | Most M Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted Pag ge 25 of 29 S Specifications / Assumptions: A ASTM A 193 Gra ade B7 threaded rod N Normal weight co oncrete, f’c = 4,00 00 psi S Seismic Design Category C (SDC) B N No supplementarry reinforcing in accordance a with ACI 318 D.1 wiill be provided. A Assume maximum m short term (diu urnal) base material temperature < 100° F. A Assume maximum m long term base e material temperature < 80° 8 F. A Assume installatiion in dry concrette and hammerdrilled holes. A Assume concrete e will remain uncrracked for service life of anchorage. D Dimensional Parrameters: hef s ca,min h d = 9.0 0 in. = 4.0 0 in. = 2.5 5 in. = 12..0 in. = 1/2 2 in. C Calculation in ac ccordance with ACI 318-08 App pendix D and th his report S Step 1. Check miinimum edge dis stance, anchor sp pacing and member thickness: cmin = 2.5 in. < ca,min = 2.5 in. OK smin = 2.5 in. ≤ s = 4.0 in. OK O hmin = hef + 1.25 in. = 9.0 + 1.2 25 = 10.25 in. ≤ h = 12.0 OK hef,min ≤ hef ≤ hef,max = 2.75 in n. ≤ 9 in. ≤ 10 in. OK ACI 318 Co ode Ref. R Report Ref. D.8 8 Se ection 4.1.9 and Table 7 D.5.1 1.2 Table 6 D.5.2.1 and Eq. (D-5) - S Step 2. Check ste eel strength in te ension: 2 Single Ancho or: Nsa = Ase • futaa = 0.1419 in • 125,000 1 psi = 17,,735 lb. Anchor Group p: Nsa = • n • Ase • futa = 0.75 • 2 • 17,735 lb. = 26,603 lb. S Step 3. Check co oncrete breakoutt strength in tensiion: Ncbg ANc ec ,N ed ,N c ,N cp ,N N b ANc 0 2 ANc = (3 • hef + s)(1.5 • hef + ca,min ) = (3 • 9 + 4))(13.5 + 2.5) = 49 96 in a ANc0 = 9 • h 2 ef 2 = 729 in ec,N = 1.0 no o eccentricity of tension load with h respect to tensiion-loaded ancho ors ed,N 0.7 0.3 ca,min 1.5 hef 0.7 0.3 2.5 0.76 1.5 9 c,N = 1.0 un ncracked concrette assumed (kc,uncr = 24) - - D.5.2.1 and Eq. (D-6) - D.5.2 2.4 - D.5.2.5 and E Eq. (D-11) - D.5.2 2.6 Table 11 - Section 4.1.10 D.5.2.7 and E Eq. (D-13) - D.5.2.2 and Eq. (D-7) - - - D.4.4(c) - Determine cac: k ,uncr kc ,uncr u d cac hef k ,uncr 1 1160 23.6 in. hef f ' c 0 .4 Ncbg 9.0 4 ,000 2,899 psi > 1,879 1 psi use 1,879 psi 0 .4 h 12 1,879 max 3.1 0.7 ;1.4 9 ;1.4 max 3.1 0.7 1160 h 9 ef For ca,min < cac a cp,N N b kc ,uncr 24 0.5 max ca ,min ;1.5 hef cac max 2.5 ;1.5 9 23 .6 0.57 f 'c hef 1.5 24 (1 1.0) 4, 000 0 (9)1.5 40,9983 lb. 496 1.0 0.76 1.0 0..57 40,983 12 2,079 lb. 729 Ncbg = 0.65 • 12,079= 7,852 lb. FIGURE 4— —DESIGN EXAM MPLE = ESR-3187 | Most Widely Accepted and Trusted Page 26 of 29 Step 4. Check bond strength in tension: Nag ANa ed ,Na g ,Na ec ,Na p ,Na Na0 ANa 0 1,879 scr ,Na min 20 d k ,uncr ;3 hef 20 0.5 11.4 in. 1,450 1,450 - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16b) - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16d) Table 14 - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16e) D.5.3.7 Section 4.1 D.5.3.7 Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16c) - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16m) - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16i) Table 12 - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16h) Table 14 - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16g) - Section 4.1 - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16p) - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16f) - Section 4.1 Eq. (D-16b) - - D.4.1.2 - - Section 4.2 3 • hef = 27 in. > 11.4 in. scr,Na = 11.4 in. ccr ,Na scr ,Na 2 11.4 5.7 in. 2 2 ANa = (2ccr,Na + s)(ccr,Na + ca,min) = 126.3 in 2 2 ANa0 = (scr,Na) = 130.0 in c For ca,min < ccr,Na : ed ,Na 0.7 0.3 a ,min c cr ,Na k ,max,uncr k c ,uncr d hef f ' c g ,Na0 n n 1 24 9.0 4 ,000 2,899 psi 0.5 1.5 k ,uncr k ,max,uncr 12,,879 899 2 2 1 0.5 s 1 g ,Na0 scr ,Na g ,Na g ,Na0 0.7 0.3 2.5 0.83 5.7 1.5 0.5 1.20 1.20 114..04 1 1.20 1.08 ec,Na = 1.0 no eccentricity – loading is concentric p ,Na max ca ,min ; ccr ,Na cac max 2.5 ;5.7 23 .6 0.24 Na0 = k,uncr • • d • hef = 1,879 • • 0.5 • 9.0 = 26,564 lb. Nag 126.3 0.83 1.08 1.0 0.24 26 ,564 5,552 lb. 130.0 Nag = 0.65 • 5,552 = 3,609 lb. Step 5. Determine controlling strength: Steel Strength Nsa = 26,603 lb. Concrete Breakout Strength Ncbg = 7,852 lb. Bond Strength Nag = 3.609 lb. CONTROLS Step 6. Convert strength to ASD using factor provided in Section 4.2: Tallowable,ASD Nn 3 ,609 2,438 lb. 1.48 Note: For this example 30% dead load, 70% live load and a controlling load combination of 1.2D + 1.6L is assumed: = 0.3 • 1.2 + 0.7 • 1.6 = 1.48. FIGURE 4—DESIGN EXAMPLE (Continued) E ESR-3187 | Most Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted FIGU URE 5—MANUF FACTURER’S PRINTED INSTAL LLATION INSTR RUCTIONS (MPIII) Pag ge 27 of 29 E ESR-3187 | Most Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted FIGURE 5—MANUFACTU URER’S PRINTE ED INSTALLATIO ON INSTRUCTIO ONS (MPII) (Con ntinued) Pag ge 28 of 29 E ESR-3187 | Most Widely Acc cepted and Tru usted FIGURE 5— —MANUFACTURER’S PRINTED D INSTALLATIO ON INSTRUCTIO ONS (MPII) (Con ntinued) Pag ge 29 of 29