Freedom of Speech and the First Amendment Class Topic PRELIMINARY SYLLABUS Spring 2016 Greg Lukianoff & Catherine Sevcenko (catherine@thefire.org) Law 164 Mondays, 4:00pm-5:50pm Material Class 1 Jan. 11 Origins of Free Speech, Early First Amendment Cases, & Incitement Part A: John Stuart Mill, On Liberty, Chapter 2 (available at http://www.constitution.org/jsm/liberty.htm) Class 2 Jan. 25 Basics of Free Speech Law: Prior Restraint and Strict Scrutiny Part A: Prior restraint: Near v. Minnesota, New York Times v. U.S. (Pentagon Papers) and U.S. v. Progressive Class 3 Feb. 1 The Categorical Approach to Unprotected Speech: Fighting Words, True Threats, and Incitement Part A: Fighting words, true threats: Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire, Gooding v. Wilson and Virginia v. Black Class 4 Feb. 8 Defamation & Anonymity Part B: The Holmes/Brandeis Supreme Court and the rise of the modern First Amendment: Schenk v. U.S., Debs v. U.S., Abrams v. U.S., Gitlow v. New York, Brandenburg v. Ohio Part B: Strict scrutiny: Holder v. Humanitarian Law Project ; ACLU v. Reno Part B: Incitement vs. Heckler’s Veto: Hess v. Indiana; Feiner v. New York Part A: Defamation: NYT v. Sullivan, Gertz v. Welch, U.S. v. Alvarez Part B: Anonymity: NAACP v. Alabama, McIntyre v. Ohio Elections Commission, ProjectMarriage.com v. Bowen 1 Class Topic Material Part A: High school speech: Tinker v. Des Moines, Bethel School District v.. Fraser, Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier, Morse v. Frederick Class 5 Feb. 15 Government as Educator Class 6 Feb. 22 Sex Class 7 Feb. 29 The Public Forum Doctrine, Part A: Forum analysis: Perry Educ. Ass’n v. Perry Local Educators’ Ass’n; Forsyth County v. Nationalist Movement Time, Place, and Manner Restrictions, and Campus Time, place and manner: Grayned v. City of Rockford, Ward v. Rock Against Racism Free Speech Zones Part B: Application on Campus: Roberts v. Haragan, University of Cincinnati Chapter of Young Americans for Liberty v. Williams. March 7 Part B: Academic Freedom/Collegiate Speech: AAUP Declaration (1940), Sweezy v. New Hampshire, Keyishian v. Board of Regents, Healy v. James, Papish v. Board of Curators of the University of Missouri Part A: Pornography vs. Obscenity: Roth v. U.S., Miller v. California Child Porn: New York v. Ferber, Stanley v. Georgia; Ashcroft v. Free Speech Coalition Part B: SEBNO (Sexually Explicit but Not Obscene Speech): American Booksellers Assn., Inc. v. Hudnut, Renton v. Playtime Theaters, Inc., Ginzburg v. U.S. Spring Break NO CLASS 2 Class Topic Class 8 March 14 Conscience, Compelled Speech and Association Class 9 March 21 Symbolic Speech, Media Class 10 March 28 Commercial Speech; Government as Employer Class 11 April 4 Campaign Finance Class 12 April 11 Hate Speech Material Part A: Compelled speech: West Virginia State Board of Education v. Barnette, Wooley v. Maynard, Walker v. Texas Division, Sons of Confederate Veterans, Inc. Part B: Freedom of association: Roberts v. U.S. Jaycees, Boy Scouts of America et al. v. Dale, Christian Legal Society v. Martinez, Unlearning Liberty, Chapter 8 Part A: Symbolic Speech: U.S. v. O’Brien, Cohen v. California, Texas v. Johnson Part B: Media: FCC, Cable and Internet: FCC v. Pacifica, Reno v. ACLU Part A: Commercial speech: Valentine v. Chrestensen, Bigelow v. Virginia, Virginia State Pharmacy Board v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council, Reed v. Town of Gilbert Part B: Government employee speech: Pickering v. Board of Education, Garcetti v. Ceballos, Adams v. Trustees of the Univ of N.C. Wilmington Campaign Finance: Buckley v. Valeo, Citizens United v. FEC Part A: Hate Speech: Beauharnais v. Illinois, R. A. V. v. City of St. Paul, Snyder v. Phelps, Doe v. University of Michigan, Dambrot v. Central Michigan University Part B: Harassment: Davis v. Monroe County Board of Education, 2003 OCR “Dear Colleague” Letter, 2011 OCR “Dear Colleague” Letter, DeJohn v. Temple University 3 Class Class 13 April 18 Class 14 April 21 (Monday Schedule) Exam TBD Topic In-class debate Government as speaker/Review Material Students argue that recent Supreme Court First Amendment cases were incorrectly decided. Part A: Government as Speaker Part B: Review 4