5AAEB035 Australian Literature and Film 2013-2014 5AAEB035 Australian Literature and Film, 2013-2014 Level/semester taught 2nd Year Module, band 2, taught semester 2 Credit value 15 credits Teaching Arrangements 1 hour lecture, 1 hour seminar plus film screenings Timetable Information below is for guidance only. Definitive information can be found in the 2013-2014 timetable. Lectures Mondays 16.00-17.00 K-1.56 Screenings (Weeks 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11) Mondays 17.00-18.45 K-1.56 Seminars Wednesdays 09.00-10.00 S-1.08 Assessment One essay of 4,000 words (100% of final mark) Convenor Dr Ian Henderson ian.r.henderson@kcl.ac.uk Office Hours VWB6.15 (13 Jan-28 March except Reading Week) Mondays 14.30-15.30 Fridays 15.30-16.30 Guest Lecturers Dr Alison Clark Ms. Helen Idle Mr. Stephen Morgan Seminar Leader Mr. Stephen Morgan stephen.1.morgan@kcl.ac.uk 2 Outline The module introduces you to the stories, spaces, identities, conflicts and transformations that energise contemporary Australia. A range of cinematic and literary genres are surveyed to provide a loose history of life on a continent where human cultures have flourished for over fifty thousand years. Hence the module focuses on the ongoing entanglement of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal cultures in Australia, considering also methodologies for approaching traditional and contemporary Indigenous Knowledge from an ‘outside’ perspective. In the course of the module we explore: a twenty-first century take on ‘pre-contact’ Aboriginal Australian lives (de Heer/Djiggir); representations of transportation and early colonial contact between Aboriginal Australians and Europeans (Grenville); icons of colonial and national Australian history such as convicts, bushrangers, and drovers (Grenville, Carey, Watt); fictional and non-fictional accounts of the lives of Indigenous Australians from the 1920s to the present (Garimara/Noyce, Chauvel, Morgan, Moffatt, Wright, and Thornton); and Australian suburban life of the post-World-War-II period (White, Hogan). Lectures are arranged according to key themes: the ways in which writers and film-makers contributed to the ‘History Wars’, a set of late-20th-century politicised debates about the ‘facts’ and meaning of Australia’s colonial past (Making History); representations of the past and present lives of young Aboriginal Australians (Growing Up); the insights afforded by literature and film into traditional Aboriginal Australian epistemologies (Approaching Indigenous Knowledge); and the depiction and critique of that quintessential site of contemporary Australian culture, suburbia (Being Neighbours). Films viewed in class* All films are also available for viewing at the Maughan Library Harry Watt, Dir., The Overlanders (1946) Charles Chauvel, Dir., Jedda (1955) Tracey Moffat, Dir., Night Cries: a rural tragedy (1989) Phillip Noyce, Dir., Rabbit Proof Fence (2002) Warwick Thornton, Dir., Samson and Delilah (2009) Rolf de Heer and Peter Djiggir, Dirs., Ten Canoes (2006) P.J. Hogan, Dir., Muriel’s Wedding (1994) * If you are able to see the film in your own time shortly before the relevant seminar, you do not have to attend screenings. Online viewing (in own time) Tracey Moffatt, Dir., Night Cries (1989) http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tv1IN-i1t5Q http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xqdK7gryXp0 3 Literature (in order of study) Kate Grenville, The Secret River (2005) Available via major booksellers and online. Second-hand copies cans be obtained at www.abebooks.co.uk or via other online second-hand outlets. Kindle and other purchased e-book editions are acceptable. Limited hard copies available for loan at the Maughan Library. Peter Carey, True History of the Kelly Gang (2000) Available via major booksellers and online. Second-hand copies cans be obtained at www.abebooks.co.uk or via other online second-hand outlets. Kindle and other purchased e-book editions are acceptable. Limited hard copies available for loan at the Maughan Library. Doris Pilkington Garimara, [Follow the] Rabbit Proof Fence (1996) Available via major booksellers and online. Second-hand copies cans be obtained at www.abebooks.co.uk or via other online second-hand outlets. Kindle and other purchased e-book editions are acceptable. Limited hard copies available for loan at the Maughan Library. Sally Morgan, My Place (1987) Available via major booksellers and online. Second-hand copies cans be obtained at www.abebooks.co.uk or via other online second-hand outlets. Kindle and other purchased e-book editions are acceptable. Available free as an e-book via the Maughan Library Catalogue, though must be read online. Limited hard copies available for loan at the Maughan Library. Alexis Wright, Carpentaria (2006) Available via major booksellers and online. Second-hand copies cans be obtained at www.abebooks.co.uk or via other online second-hand outlets. Kindle and other purchased e-book editions are acceptable. Limited hard copies available for loan at the Maughan Library. 4 Patrick White, The Season at Sarsaparilla (1962) Limited hard copies available for loan at the Maughan Library. An update on locating this text will be given in class. Online reading You are asked to familiarise yourself with the following government report, released in 1997, detailing the experiences of the ‘Stolen Generations’, Aboriginal Australian children forcibly removed from their parents. The report is long, and you do not need to read every word. The ‘Tracing the History’ section contains illuminating state-by-state histories of Indigenous Australian peoples. Throughout the report, look out for testimonies from Indigenous Australian men and women, which are printed in bold. See Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, Bringing them Home: The Report of the National Enquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from their Families (1997). Click on Read the Report online or download PDF. You might also familiarise yourself with ‘Little Children are Sacred’: Report of the Northern Territory Board of Inquiry into the Protection of Aboriginal Children from Sexual Abuse (2007), a report that led to the Northern Territory ‘intervention’, discussed in week 8 of the module. http://www.inquirysaac.nt.gov.au/pdf/bipacsa_final_report.pdf Reading supplied via KEATS Further critical reading is suggested each week on KEATS, some (but not all) of which is provided in full text. Useful background reading Felicity Collins and Therese Davis, Australian Cinema After Mabo (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005) Graeme Huggan, Australian Literature: postcolonialism, racism, transnationalism (Oxford: OUP, 2007) Jonathan Rayner, Contemporary Australian Cinema: an introduction (Manchester: Manchester UP, 2000) Peter Pierce, ed., The Cambridge History of Australian Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009) Studies in Australasian Cinema [e-journal available via KCL Library website] Office hours: contacting staff Effective communication between staff and students is a priority in the Department of English: we are interested in your views, and keen to help you with your work. The most effective way to communicate with a member of staff is in her/his office hours, two weekly one-hour sessions when s/he has indicated availability for consultation. All staff’s hours will be indicated here from the first week of term, and sometimes also on the 5 individual staff member’s office door. You do not need to be in ‘crisis’ to make use of this contact time, and staff members are always interested to discuss students’ plans and ideas. It is best simply to show up at her/his office at the designated time. You are also welcome to email staff directly. However, please bear in mind most academic staff receive around fifty emails a day which require considered responses: your query will be answered, usually within five working days, but it may be faster and more efficient to use the office hour and speak to your lecturer/seminar leader in person. You should address general inquiries about this module to the convenor, Dr Ian Henderson: ian.r.henderson@kcl.ac.uk. Ian’s Office Hours VWB6.15 (13 Jan-28 March except Reading Week) Mondays 14.30-15.30 Fridays 15.30-16.30 Learning format This module is taught in a one-hour lecture, one-hour seminar format. Lectures will be taken by Ian Henderson and guests; you will have the same seminar leader, Stephen Morgan, throughout the module. You can also make use of meetings with Personal Tutors to discuss matters relative to this module, and meet with your lecturers and seminar leader during her/his Office Hours. Assessment You will be required to submit one 4000-word essay by 13.00 on 29 April 2014. As per English Department policy, end-of-semester coursework questions will be released on 14 February 2014. Most questions will be answerable with reference to any two primary texts studied on the module though, in consultation with the module convenor, you may also elect to compare one text from the module and another appropriate Australian or nonAustralian text that has not been directly studied. 6 Making History This section explores the ways in which writers’ and film-makers’ contributed to the ‘History Wars’, a set of late-20th-century politicised debates about the ‘facts’ and meaning of Australia’s colonial past. Week 1 ‘Australia: Est. 1788’? Kate Grenville’s The Secret River (2005) Lecture (13 January): Dr Ian Henderson Introduction to the module A Potted History The History Wars Kate Grenville’s Historian Wars Seminar (15 January) Before class, read (at least) the plot summary (KEATS), ‘Part 5: Drawing a Line’, ‘Part 6: The Secret River’ and ‘Thornhill’s Place’ Before class, write down (off the top of your head) what, for you, are the three defining characteristics of Australian culture. These will be collected in the first seminar to be revealed and discussed in the final seminar. (Don’t put your name on your submission.) Be prepared to discuss the representation of Aboriginal Australians in the parts you have read of The Secret River. Be prepared to discuss the representation of violence in the parts you have read of The Secret River. Be prepared to discuss the representation of Thornhill’s and other white settlers’ sense of ownership and/or belonging to the land in the parts you have read of The Secret River. Week 2 Trans-portation/-formation: Peter Carey’s True History of the Kelly Gang (2000) Lecture (20 January) : Dr Ian Henderson Peter Carey as surrealist Peter Carey’s use of history Carey’s Kelly as a future-oriented man of action Forging authority, making the self Seminar (22 January) Before class, read (at least) the plot summary (KEATS) and parcels 1, 3, 8, 10, 12, 13. Be prepared to compare Carey’s characterisations of Harry Powers and Ned Kelly. Be prepared to discuss Kelly’s attitude towards, and Carey’s representation of, Aboriginal Australians in the parts you have read of True History of the Kelly Gang. 7 Be prepared to discuss the significance of Kelly’s armour in the parts you have read of True History of the Kelly Gang. Be prepared to discuss the representation of white settlers’ relationship to the land in in the parts you have read of True History of the Kelly Gang. Week 3 Britain, Australia, Land, Cinema: Harry Watt’s The Overlanders (1946) Lecture (27 January) followed by screening: Mr. Stephen Morgan Early to Mid-20th-Century Australian cinema Ealing Studios Harry Watt and The Overlanders Seminar (29 January) Before class, view Harry Watt, Dir., The Overlanders (1946) Be prepared to discuss the representation of ‘community’ in The Overlanders. Be prepared to discuss the representation of the relationship between humans and animals in The Overlanders. Be prepared to discuss the representation of the landscape in The Overlanders. 8 Growing Up This section focuses on representations of the past and present lives of young Aboriginal Australians. Week 4 Mothers and Daughters: Chauvel’s Jedda (1955) and Moffatt’s Night Cries (1989) Lecture (3 February) followed by screening: Ms. Helen Idle Colonial and Post-Colonial Representations of Aboriginal Australians The cinema of Charles and Elsa Chauvel The art of Tracey Moffat Seminar (5 February) Before class view Charles Chauvel, Dir., Jedda (1955) and Tracey Moffatt, Dir., Night Cries (1989), the latter at least twice (it runs 18 minutes or so): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tv1IN-i1t5Q http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xqdK7gryXp0 Be prepared to discuss the representation of mother-daughter relationships in Jedda and Night Cries. Be prepared to discuss the representation of masculinity in Jedda. Be prepared to compare what ‘Aboriginality’ might signify according to Jedda and Night Cries (considered as texts separately and together). Week 5 Stolen Generations and Rabbit-Proof Fences (1996/2002) Lecture (10 February) followed by screening: Dr Ian Henderson History of Aboriginal/Non-Aboriginal relations in Australia Bringing Them Home (1996), Sorry Days, The Apology Noyce’s film adaptation of Garimara’s book Seminar (12 February) Before class, read Doris Pilkington Garimara, Rabbit Proof Fence (1996) and view Phillip Noyce, Dir., Rabbit Proof Fence (2002). Before class, see Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission, Bringing them Home: The Report of the National Enquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from their Families (1997). Click on Read the Report online or download PDF. The report is long, and you do not need to read every word. The ‘Tracing the History’ section contains illuminating state-by-state histories of Indigenous Australian peoples. Throughout the report, look out for testimonies from Indigenous Australian men and women, which are printed in bold. 9 Be prepared to discuss differences and similarities between the book and the film, noting particularly Garimara’s Chapters 1-4, and the scene where the girls are first removed from their parents. Be prepared to discuss how the experiences recounted in Rabbit Proof Fence compare to those described in the Bringing Them Home report? Be prepared to discuss the representation of Aboriginal ‘dreamtime’ knowledge in the film. Be prepared to discuss the representation of whiteness in the film. Note: end-of-semester essay questions will be released on 14 February Week 6 Reading Week (no classes, 17-21 Feb) Make sure you have located and started reading Alexis Wright, Carpentaria (2006) Week 7 Remembering Identity: Sally Morgan’s My Place (1987) Lecture (24 February): Dr Ian Henderson My Place, the Bicentenary, and settler-responses to Aboriginal History ‘Defining’ Aboriginality Marcia Langton’s ‘Aboriginalities’ Jackie Huggins vs. Sally Morgan: the politics of identity Seminar (26 February) Before class, read Sally Morgan, My Place. Before class, read the end-of-semester essay questions: these will be discussed at the start of the seminar. Be prepared to discuss the different experiences of Daisy, Gladys, and Sally: how, if at all, do these indicate shifting attitudes towards Aboriginal Australia in settler society? Be prepared to discuss the representation of war in My Place. Be prepared to compare the representation of growing up as a young Aboriginal girl/woman in Jedda, Rabbit Proof Fence, My Place, and Night Cries. Week 8 Post-Apology: Warwick Thornton’s Samson and Delilah (2009) Lecture (3 March) followed by screening: Dr Alison Clark ‘Little Children are Sacred’: Report of the Northern Territory Board of Inquiry into the Protection of Aboriginal Children from Sexual Abuse (2007) 10 The Northern Territory National Emergency Response Act (2007); the ‘Intervention’ Challenges for remote Australian communities Warwick Thornton’s Samson and Delilah Seminar (5 March) Before class, view Warwick Thornton, Dir., Samson and Delilah (2009) Before class familiarise yourself with the Little Children Are Sacred report: http://www.inquirysaac.nt.gov.au/pdf/bipacsa_final_report.pdf Be prepared to discuss the representation of the relationship between the old and the young in Samson and Delilah. Be prepared to discuss the representation and significance of ‘altered’ states of mind in Samson and Delilah. Be prepared to discuss relevance of Thornton’s representation of Aboriginal art practice and of the Aboriginal art market to Samson and Delilah as a ‘work of Aboriginal art’. Be prepared to discuss the use of religious references and imagery in Samson and Delilah. 11 Approaching Indigenous Knowledge This week we consider the insights afforded by literature and film into traditional Aboriginal Australian epistemologies. Week 9 Approaching Indigenous Knowledge: Storytelling, Modernity, Silence Lecture (10 March) followed by screening: Dr Ian Henderson Approaching Indigenous Knowledge: kinship, land, storytelling, modernity, silence Rolf de Heer and the Ramingining community of northern Arnhem land The work of Alexis Wright Seminar (12 March) Before class, read Alexis Wright, Carpentaria (2006) and view Rolf de Heer and Peter Djiggir, Dirs., Ten Canoes (2006) Read the following consecutive sentences (from the second page of the novel) out loud while breathing in the indicated manner: Breathing in (one big breath): Imagine the serpent’s breathing rhythms as the tide flows inland, edging towards the spring waters nestled deeply in the gorges of the ancient limestone plateau covered with rattling grasses yellow from the prevailing winds. Breathing out (one big breath): Then with the outward breath, the tide turns and the serpent flows back to its own circulating mass of shallow waters in the giant water basin in a crook of the mainland whose sides separate from the open sea. Be prepared to discuss the effect this exercise has on your interpretation of the opening chapter of Carpentaria (and of the novel as a whole)? How does this compare to the experience of watching Ten Canoes? Be prepared to discuss the significance of the word ‘normal’ in the first two chapters of Carpentaria? Be prepared to discuss who or what stops the mining in Carpentaria? Be prepared to discuss the representation of women in Ten Canoes. 12 Being Neighbours In this final section of the module we explore the depiction and critique of that quintessential site of contemporary Australian culture, suburbia. Week 10 ‘Where Food Means Cake and Steak’: Patrick White’s Sarsaparilla Lecture (17 March): Dr Ian Henderson Definition of suburbia The history and critique of Australian suburbia, 1900-1970 Australian theatre The work of Patrick White Seminar (19 March) Before class, read Patrick White, The Season at Sarsaparilla (1962). Be prepared to read a part in a performed reading of part of the play (Australian accents please). This performance may be filmed and uploaded to KEATS (visible only to other classmates). Be prepared to discuss the representation of gender in The Season at Sarsaparilla. Be prepared to discuss the ‘cycle’ of birth, life, and death in The Season at Sarsaparilla. Week 11 ‘You’re Terrible Muriel’: Performing Suburbia in Porpoise Spit A doodle poll will be set up for this week to create individual appointments for essay consultations with Ian and/or Stephen. Lecture (24 March), screening and end-of-semester party: Dr Ian Henderson Abjection and suburbia Re-embracing suburbia, 1970-present? Hogan’s Muriel’s Wedding and 1990s ‘quirky’ cinema Seminar (26 March) Before class, view P. J. Hogan, Dir., Muriel’s Wedding (1994). Be prepared to discuss the representation of ‘mateship’ in Muriel’s Wedding. Be prepared to discuss the significance of ABBA’s songs in Muriel’s Wedding. Be prepared to discuss the aesthetics of Muriel’s Wedding. Your submissions from the Week One seminar will also be discussed. 13 Key databases for Australian topics Informit @ the British Library The British Library is the only library in the UK to subscribe to ‘Informit’ an incomparable full text database of many journals and monographs published in Australia (not only on Australian topics; there is much relevant Pacific material here too). Unfortunately you can only access it in the St Pancras Reading rooms and you cannot save or email articles to yourself. You can print them off but it costs quite a lot. Reading and taking notes off the screen is free, so see this as a good excuse to get to know the BL. You can also learn about informit (without actually accessing the full database) at http://www.informit.com.au/. Details about how to join the BL can be found in the Department’s Guide to Writing Essays. AustLit @ the Maughan You can do this in the Maughan or online at home. From PAWS workstations To access databases with bibliographic (and occasionally full-text) references to articles on Australian topics: Go to the KCL website Click on the Internal link If necessary, log on using your normal email user name and password. Click on Library then on Databases (right of screen) The subsequent page reverts to the ‘Title’ field Put in Austlit Once in Austlit enter author or subject words in the search field. If you find an author’s page (with biography) scroll down and click appropriate boxes in the ‘Works About’ column For remote access (from home) Go to the AustLit database list as per above: Before clicking on the AustLit link get a password by clicking on the 'Passwords' link top right of the page Click on 'Enter Password Webpages' You will then be asked for your normal email user name and login Next a page will come up with links to each of the databases requiring special password Click on AustLit Gateway and it will give you the code [for Austlit the user name is kcoc and the password is kings; but you should learn how to find it yourself so you can know how to access other databases for other courses!]. Return to the Australian Studies databases list and click on AustLit Gateway, entering the code when required The Australian Screen Useful website with clips from all Australian films http://aso.gov.au/ 14 Oxford Companion to Australian History @ Maughan online catalogue Note also the Maughan library has the full text of the Oxford Companion to Australian History available online via its catalogue. Australian Literary Studies @ Senate House online catalogue The full text of articles in the leading Aus Lit journal Australian Literary Studies is available online via the Senate House library website. National Library of Australia A number of relevant journals, notably JASAL are freely available via the NLA’s website. http://www.nla.gov.au/ Informative Indigenous Australian websites http://www.abc.net.au/indigenous/ ABC Indigenous (ABCTV): Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Online http://www.aiatsis.gov.au/ Australian Institute for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies http://www.koorimail.com/ Koori Mail ‘The Voice of Indigenous Australia’ http://www.kooriweb.org/foley/indexb.html ‘The Koori History Website’ set up by activist Gary Foley http://www.eniar.org/ European Network for Indigenous Australian Rights; political website with many linked resources. http://www.ngapartji.org/ On a broad range of projects growing from performances devised by Trevor Jamieson. Historically significant government reports http://www.hreoc.gov.au/social_justice/bth_report/report/index.html Bringing them Home: Report of the National Inquiry into the Separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children from Their Families http://www.inquirysaac.nt.gov.au/pdf/bipacsa_final_report.pdf ‘Little Children are Sacred’: Report of the Northern Territory Board of Inquiry into the Protection of Aboriginal Children from Sexual Abuse Controversial 2007 report http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/other/IndigLRes/rciadic/ Royal Commission into Aboriginal deaths in custody (1991) 15 Australian Literature and Film Bibliography Categories: Australian literature (general) Australian film Australian Studies Australian Studies journals Indigenous Australian writing Indigenous Cinema and Aboriginal Studies Postcolonialism Australian literature (general) Bennett, Bruce, and Jennifer Strauss, eds, The Oxford Literary History of Australia (Oxford: Oxford UP, 1998) M SH(ref) Bird, Delys, Robert Dixon, and Christopher Lee, eds, Authority and Influence: Australian literary criticism 1950-2000 (St Lucia: U of Queensland P, 2001) M Birns, Nicholas and Rebecca McNeer, eds, A Companion to Australian Literature Since 1990 (New York: Camden House, 2007) Hergenhan, Laurie, eds, The Penguin New Literary History of Australia (Melbourne: Penguin, 1988) SH Huggan, Graeme, Australian Literature: postcolonialism, racism, transnationalism (Oxford: OUP, 2007) Jose, Nicholas (ed.), The Literature of Australia: an anthology (New York, Norton, 2009) Lyons, John, and Martyn Lyons, eds, A History of the Book in Australia 1891-1945: a national culture in a colonised market (St Lucia: U of Queensland P, 2001) M SH Nile, Richard, The Making of the Australian Literary Imagination (St Lucia: U of Queensland P, 2002) M Pierce, Peter, ed., The Cambridge History of Australian Literature (Cambridge: CUP, 2009) Rutherford, Jennifer, The Gauche Intruder: Freud, Lacan, and the white Australia fantasy (Melbourne: MelbourneUP, 2000) Webby, Elizabeth, ed, The Cambridge Companion to Australian Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 2002) SH(ref) Whitlock, Gillian, The Intimate Empire: reading women’s autobiography (London: Cassell, 2000) Wilde, William, Joy Hooton and Barry Andrews, The Oxford Companion to Australian Literature (Melbourne: Oxford UP, 1994) ICS Australian film Australian Film, useful links http://www.cultureandrecreation.gov.au/articles/film/ Bertrand, Ina, Film Censorship in Australia (St Lucia: U of Queensland Press, 1978) _____ (ed.), Cinema in Australia: a documentary history (Sydney: UNSW Press, 1989) BL 16 ———, ‘“National identity”/ “national history” / “national film”: the Australian experience’, Historical Journal of film, radio, and television 4.2 (1984): 179-88 Collins, Felicity and Therese Davis, Australian Cinema After Mabo (Cambridge: CUP, 2005) SH M Craven, Ian (ed.), Australian Cinema in the 1990s (London: Frank Cass, 2001) SH Cunningham, Stuart, Framing culture: criticism and policy in Australia (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1992) _____ and Graeme Turner (eds), The Media and Communications in Australia (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 2002) Dermody, Susan, and Elizabeth Jacka, The screening of Australia: volume 2, anatomy of a film industry (Sydney: Currency, 1987) M ———, ———, volume 2, anatomy of a national cinema (Sydney: Currency, 1988) M SH Duff, Alan, ‘L.A. down under’, Cinema Papers 136 (Dec/Jan 2000/2001): 26-27 Hall, Sandra, Critical Business: the new Australian cinema in review (Adelaide: Rigby, 1985) SH Hamilton, Peter, and Sue Mathews, American Dreams: Australian Dreams (Sydney: Currency, 1986) SH Hutton, Anne, ‘Nationalism in Australian Cinema’, Cinema Papers 26 (April/May 1980): 96-100; 152-53 Mayer, Geoff, and Keith Beattie, The Cinema of Australia and New Zealand (London: Wallflower Press, 2007) M McFarlane, Brian, Australian Cinema, 1970-1985 (Melbourne: Heinemann, 1988) SH ______, Words and Images: Australian novels into film (Melbourne: Heinemann/Cinema Papers, 1983) SH ______, Novel to Film: an introduction to the theory of adaptation (Oxford: Claredon, 1996) M ———, and Geoff Mayer, New Australian Cinema: sources and parallels in Australian and British film (Cambridge: CUP, 1992) SH ———, Geoff Mayer, and Ina Bertrand (eds), The Oxford Companion to Australian Film (Melbourne: OUP, 1999) SH(ref) Moran, Albert, and Tom O’Regan, eds, An Australian Film Reader (Sydney: Currency, 1985) M SH ———, ———, The Australian Screen (Melbourne: Penguin, 1989) M Murray, Scott, Australian Cinema (Sydney: Allen and Unwin, 1994) ______ (ed.), The New Australian Cinema (Melbourne: Nelson, 1980) M SH Myers, David, Bleeding Battlers from Ironbark: Australian myths in fiction and film, 1890s-1980s (Rockhampton: Capricornia Institute, 1987; expanded rpt. U of Central Queensland P, 1992) O’Regan, Tom, Australian National Cinema (London: Routledge, 1996) SH Rayner, Jonathan, Contemporary Australian Cinema: an introduction (Manchester: Manchester UP, 2000) Reade, Eric, The Australian Screen: a pictorial history (Melbourne: Lansdowne, 1975) SH 17 Sarwal, Amit, and Reema Sarwal (eds), Creative Nation: Australian cinema and cultural studies reader (New Delhi: SSS Publications, 2009). M Senses of Cinema http://archive.sensesofcinema.com/index.html Shirley, Graham, and Brian Adams, Australian Cinema: the first eighty years (Sydney: A&R and Currency, 1983) SH Stratton, David, The Last New Wave: the Australian film revival (Sydney: Angus and Robertson, 1980) SH Studies in Australasian Cinema (eds Ian Henderson and Deb Verhoeven) (Intellect Books) M Tulloch, John, Australian Cinema: industry, narrative, and meaning (Sydney: Allen and Unwin, 1982) SH ———, Legends on the Screen: the narrative film in Australia, 1919-1929 (Sydney: Currency, 1981) Verhoeven, Deb, ed., Twin Peeks: Australian and New Zealand Feature Films (Melbourne: Damned, 1999) SH ———, ed., Histories of Cinema-Going [special issue], Studies in Australasian Cinema, 1.3 (2007) Wright, Andrée, Brilliant Careers: women in Australian cinema (Sydney: Pan & AFI, 1986) SH Australian Studies * Davison, Graeme, John Hirst, and Stuart Macintyre, The Oxford Companion to Australian History (Melbourne: Oxford UP, 1998) M SH(ref) ICS Dermody, Susan, John Docker, and Drusilla Modjeska, eds, Nellie Melba, Ginger Meggs and Friends: essays in Australian cultural history (Melbourne: Kibble, 1982) SH Fiske, John, Bob Hodge, and Graeme Turner, Myths of Oz: reading Australian popular culture (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1987) ICS Frow, John, and Meghan Morris, Australian Cultural Studies: a reader (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1993) Gelder, Ken, and Jane Jacobs, Uncanny Australia: sacredness and identity in a postcolonial nation (Melbourne: Melbourne UP, 1998) ICS Goldberg, S. L., and F. B. Smith, Australian Cultural History (Cambridge: CUP, 1988) Hodge, Bob, and Vijay Mishra, Dark Side of the Dream: Australian Literature and the Postcolonial Mind, (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1990) ICS Kuna, Franz and Graeme Turner, Studying Australian Culture: an introductory reader (Hamburg: Verlac Dr Kolac, 1994) Hamilton, Peter, and Sue Mathews, American Dreams: Australian Dreams (Sydney: Currency, 1986) SH Hutton, Anne, ‘Nationalism in Australian Cinema’, Cinema Papers 26 (April/May 1980): 96-100; 152-53 Macintyre, Stuart, A Concise History of Australia (Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1999) M SH ICS _____ and Anna Clarke, The History Wars (Melbourne: Melbourne UP, 2003) SH Morris, Meghan, Too Soon Too Late: history in popular culture (Bloomington: Indiana UP, 1998) M _____, Identity Anecdotes: translation and media culture (London: Sage, 2006) 18 O’Regan, Tom, Australian National Cinema (London: Routledge, 1996) SH Rickard, John, Australia: a cultural history (London: Longman, 1988) M SH Rutherford, Jennifer, The Gauche Intruder: Freud, Lacan, and the white Australia fantasy (Melbourne: MelbourneUP, 2000) Seymour, Alan, amd Richard Nile, eds, ANZAC: meaning, memory and myth (Menzies Centre, Institute of Commonwealth Studies, 1991) ICS Turner, Graeme, Making It National: nationalism and Australian popular culture (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1994) ICS _____, ed, Nation, Culture, Text: Australian cultural and media studies (London: Routledge, 1993) _____, National Fictions: literature, film, and the construction of Australian narrative (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1986) SH ______, ‘Whatever Happened to National Identity? Film and the nation in the 1990s’, Metro Magazine 100 (summer 1994-95): 32-35 White, Richard, Inventing Australia: images and identity 1688-1980 (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1981) ICS Whitlock, Gillian and David Carter (eds), Images of Australia: an introductory reader in Australian studies (University of Queensland Press, 1992) M ICS Australian Studies Journals Australian Studies Antipodes Australian Humanities Review Australian Literary Studies Australasian Drama Studies Journal of Australian Studies JASAL (Journal of the Association for the Study of Australian Literature) Meanjin Southerly Studies in Australasian Cinema Westerly Indigenous Australian writing Brewster, Anne, Reading Aboriginal Women’s Autobiography (Sydney: Oxford University Press, 1996) M SH Casey, Maryrose, Creating Frames: contemporary Indigenous theatre, 1967-1990 (St Lucia, U of Queensland P, 2004) -----, and Lize Marie Syron, ‘The Challenges of Benevolence: the role of Indigenous actors’, Journal of Australian Studies 85 (2005):97-112 Clark, Maureen, ‘Unmasking Mudrooroo’, Kunapipi 23.2 (2001): 48-62 Davis, Jack, ed., Paperbark: a collection of black Australian writings (St Lucia: U of Queensland P, 1990) SH Goodall, Heather, Invasion to Embassy: land in Aboriginal politics in New South Wales, 1770-1972 (Sydney: Allen and Unwin, 1996) M ICS 19 Grossman, Michele, ed., Blacklines: contemporary critical writing by Indigenous Australians (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2003). Heiss, Anita and Peter Minter (eds), Macquarie PEN Anthology of Aboriginal Australian Literature (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 2008) Kleinert, Sylvia, and Margo Neale, eds, The Oxford Companion to Aboriginal Art and Culture (Melbourne: Oxford UP, 2000) Mudrooroo, Writing from the Fringe: a study of modern Aboriginal literature (Melbourne: Hyland, 1990) M Muecke, Stephen, Textual Spaces: aboriginality and cultural studies (Sydney: UNSW P, 1992) ICS Shoemaker, Adam, Black Words White Page: Aboriginal literature 1929-1988 (St Lucia: U of Queensland P, 1989) SH Whitlock, Gillian, The Intimate Empire: reading women’s autobiography (London: Cassell, 2000) Indigenous Australian cinema and Aboriginal studies Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies http://www.aiatsis.gov.au/ Attwood, Bain, and Fiona Magowan, Telling stories: indigenous history and memory in Australia and New Zealand (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 2001) ICS _____, ed., In the Age of Mabo: History, Aborigines and Australia (Sydney: Allen and Unwin, 1996) ICS Bostock, Lester, ‘From “grunt” roles to creative control’, Filmnews 17.10 (1987): 7, 15 ____, From the Dark Side: survey of the portrayal of Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders on commercial television (Sydney: Australian Broadcasting Authority, 1993) Brock, Peggy, ed., Words and Silences: Aboriginal women, politics, and land (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 2001) _____, Outback Ghettos: Aborigines, institutionalisation and survival (Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1993) SH James Brown, ‘Performing Beneath Clouds’, Metro 133 (2002): 18-19 Cooke, Lynn, ‘A Photo-Filmic Odyssey’, in DIA Art Foundation, Tracey Moffat: Free-Falling (New York: DIA, 1998), pp.23-31 Crilly, Shane, ‘Reading Aboriginalities in Australian Cinema from Jedda to Dead Heart’, Australian Screen Education 26.7 (2001): 36-44. Davidson, Kate, ‘Tracey Moffatt at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney’, Art Monthly Australia 168 (April 2004): 22-25 Davis, Therese, ‘Remembering our ancestors: cross-cultural collaboration and the mediation of Aboriginal culture and history in Ten Canoes (Rolf de Heer, 2006)’, Studies in Australasian Cinema, 1.1 (2007), pp.5-14. Dingo, Ernie, et al, ‘The Coffee Syndrome’, Equity (December 1988): 10-15 Elder, Catriona, Dreams and Nightmares of White Australia: representing Aboriginal assimilation in the mid-20th century (Pieterlen: Peter Lang, 2009) Foley, Garry, ‘Blacks on film in the seventies’ Identity 3.11 (1979): 8-10 20 Goodall, Heather, Invasion to Embassy: land in Aboriginal politics in New South Wales, 1770-1972 (Sydney: Allen and Unwin, 1996) M ICS Grossman, Michele, ed., Blacklines: contemporary critical writing by Indigenous Australians (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2003). Hamby, Louise, ‘Thomson Times and Ten Canoes (de Heer and Djigirr, 2006)’, Studies in Australasian Cinema, 1.2, pp. 127-46 Henderson, Ian, ‘Stranger Danger: approaching home and Ten Canoes’, SAQ South Atlantic Quarterly 108.1 (Winter 2009): 53-70. Jayamanne, Laleen, ‘“Love me tender, love true, never let me go”: a Sri Lankan reading of Tracey Moffatt’s Night Cries: a rural tragedy’, in Sneja Gunew and Anna Yeatman, eds, Feminism and the Politics of Difference (Sydney: Allen and Unwin, 1993), pp.73-84 Jennings, Kate, Sites of Difference: cinematic representations of Aboriginality and gender (Melbourne: AFI, 1993) Julian, Isaac with Mark Nash, ‘Only Angels Have Wings’, DIA Art Foundation, Tracey Moffat: Free-Falling (New York: DIA, 1998), pp.9-20 Kaplan, E. Ann, ‘Aborigines, Film and Night Cries: a Rural Tragedy: an outsider’s perspectives’, Bulletin of the Olive Pink Society 1.2 (1989): 13-17. Langton, Marcia, ‘Well I heard it on the radio and I saw it on the television’: an essay for the Australian Film Commission on the politics and aesthetics of filmmaking by and about Aboriginal people and things (Sydney: AFC, 1993) Kleinert, Sylvia, and Margo Neale, eds, The Oxford Companion to Aboriginal Art and Culture (Melbourne: Oxford UP, 2000) Marshall, Anne, and Gordon Beattie, eds, Sun Sisters and Lightning Brothers: Australian Aboriginal Performance, special issue, Australasian Drama Studies 37 (October 2000) McKinolty, Chips, and Michael Duffy, ‘Guess who’s coming to dinner in Arnhem Land?’ Filmnews 17.10 (1987): 6, 11 Marshall, Anne, and Gordon Beattie, eds, Sun Sisters and Lightning Brothers: Australian Aboriginal Performance, special issue, Australasian Drama Studies 37 (October 2000) Miller, Benjamin, ‘The Mirror of Whiteness: Blackface in Charles Chauvel’s Jedda’, JASAL (2007): 140-56. Morris, Meghan, ‘Beyond Assimilation: Aboriginality, Media History, and Public Memory’, in Identity Anecdotes: translation and media culture (London: Sage, 2006), pp.104-23. Muecke, Stephen, Textual Spaces: aboriginality and cultural studies (Sydney: UNSW P, 1992) ICS Murray, Scott, ‘Tracey Moffatt, Night Cries: a rural tragedy’, Cinema Papers 79 (May 1990): 18-22. Palmer, Dave and Gary Gillard, ‘Aborigines, Ambivalence, and Australian Film’, Metro 134 (2002): 128-34. ----, and ----, ‘Indigenous Youth and Ambivalence in Some Australian Films’, Journal of Australian Studies 82 (2004): 75-84. Peters Little, Frances, ‘“Nobles and Savages” on the television’, Aboriginal History 27 (2003): 16-38. 21 Rekhari, Suneeti, ‘Myths and Absent Signifiers in Representations of Aboriginal Identity in Australian Cinema’, Journal of Australian Aboriginal Issues 10.4 (2007): 3-13. Rooney, Brigid, ‘Desert Hauntings, Public Interiors, and National Modernity: The Overlanders to Walkabout and Japanese Story’, Southerly 67.1-2 (2007): 410-22. Scott, Sarah Jane, ‘Give Up the Ghosts: reconciliation, memory and longing in Australian Cinema’, Australian Studies 19.2 (2004): 163-94 Summerhayes, Catherine, ‘Moving images: the films of Tracey Moffatt ...so far...’ in Lisa French, ed., Womenvision: Women and the Moving Image in Australia Melbourne: Damned Publishing, 2003), pp. 267-80 Christos Tsiolkas, ‘Through Clouds: a discussion of Kandahar and Beneath Clouds’, Senses of Cinema (May 2002), http://archive.sensesofcinema.com/contents/02/20/kandahar.html Walker, Renay, ‘Blood on the Tracks’ [on Beneath Clouds], Metro 133 (2002): 12-15. Postcolonialism Ashcroft, Bill, Gareth Griffiths & Helen Tiffin, The Empire Writes Back: theory and practice in post-colonial literatures (London: Routledge, 1999) M SH ICS _____, Gareth Griffiths & Helen Tiffin, Key Concepts in Post-Colonial Studies (London: Routledge, 2007) [available online via ISS catalogue _____, On Post-Colonial Futures: transformations of colonial culture (London: Continuum, 2001) Bahri, Deepika, Native Intelligence: aesthetics, politics, and postcolonial literature (Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2003) Bery, Ashok and Patricia Murray, eds, Comparing Postcolonial Literatures: dislocations (New York: Macmillan, 2000) Boehmer, Elleke, Colonial and Postcolonial Literature (Oxford: OUP, 1995) -------, Colonial and Postcolonial Literature: migrant metaphors (Oxford: OUP, 2004) -----, Stories of Women: gender and narrative in the postcolonial nation (Machester: Manchester UP, 2005) Diana Brydon, Postcolonialism: critical concepts in postcolonial studies (London: Routledge, 2000) Burton, Antoinette, After the Imperial Turn: thinking with and through Nation (Durham: Duke University Press, 2003) Childs, Peter, Modernism and the Post-colonial: literature and empire, 1885-1930 (London, Continuum, 2007) Chrisman, Laura, Postcolonial Contraventions: cultural readings of race, imperialism, and transnationalism (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2003) Clark, S. H., Travel Writing and Empire: postcolonial theory in transit (London: Zed Books, 1999) Dixon, Robert, Prosthetic Gods: travel, representation, and colonial governance (St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, 2001) Featherstone, Simon, Postcolonial Cultures (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2005) 22 Ghandi, Leela, Postcolonial Theory: a critical introduction (Edinburgh University Press, 1998) Gilbert, Helen, Post-Colonial Drama: theory, practice, politics (London: Routledge, 1996) [available online via ISS catalogue] Gunew, Sneja, Haunted Nations: the colonial dimensions of multiculturalisms (London: Routledge, 2004) Hallward, Peter, Absolutely Postcolonial: writing between the singular and the specific (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2001) Hawley, John C., ed., Postcolonial, Queer: theoretical intersections (New Albany: State University of New York Press, 2001) Hickey, Raymond, ed., Legacies of Colonial English: studies in transported English (Cambridge: CUP, 2004) Hodge, Bob, and Vijay Mishra, Dark Side of the Dream: Australian Literature and the Postcolonial Mind, (Sydney: Allen & Unwin, 1990) Huddart, David, Postcolonial Theory and Autobiography (London: Routledge, 2007) Innes, Catherine, The Cambridge Introduction to Post-Colonial Literatures in English (Cambridge: CUP, 2007) Jacobs, Jane M., Edge of Empire: postcolonialism and the City (London: Routledge, 1996) Journal of Postcolonial Writing (formerly World Literature Written in English) Lazarus, Neil, ed., The Cambridge Companion to Postcolonial Literary Studies (Cambridge: CUP, 2004) ______, Nationalism and Cultural Practice in the Postcolonial World (Cambridge: CUP, 1999) Lewis, Reina and Sara Mills, eds, Feminist Postcolonial Theory: a reader (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2003) Lionnet, Françoise, Postcolonial Representations: women, literature, identity (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1995) Loomba, Ania, Colonialism/Postcolonialism (London: Routledge, 2005) McLeod, John, ed., The Routledge Companion to Post-Colonial Studies (London: Routledge, 2007) _____, Beginning Postcolonialism (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2000) Maufort, Marc, Transgressive Itineraries: postcolonial hybridizations of dramatic realism (Brussels: Peter Lang, 2003) Mills, Sarah, Gender and Colonial Space (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2005) Parry, Benita, Postcolonial Studies: a materialist critique (London: Routledge, 2004) Punter, David, Postcolonial Imaginings: fictions of a new world order (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2000) Quayson, Ato, Postcolonialism: theory, practice or process? (Cambridge: Polity Press, 2000) Ray, Sangeeta and Henry Schwartz, eds, A Companion to Postcolonial Studies: a historical introduction (Oxford: Blackwell, 2004) 23 Said, Edward, Orientalism: western conceptions of the orient [1978] (Penguin Modern Classics, 2003) ----, Culture and Imperialism (London: Vintage, 1993) Smith, Andrew, and William Hughes, eds, Empire and the Gothic: the politics of genre (Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2003) Talib, Ismail S., The Language of Postcolonial Literatures: an introduction (London: Routledge, 2002) Webster, Wendy, Englishness and Empire, 1935-1965 (Oxford: OUP, 2005) Whitlock, Gillian, and Helen Tiffen, eds, Re-Siting the Queen’s English: text and tradition in post-colonial literatures (Amsterdam, Rodopi, 1992) Young, Robert J. C. , Postcolonialism (Oxford: OUP, 2003) 24