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STUDY GUIDE
1. Basic Tissues
Select the tissues described by the statements.
Epithelial
Connective
Muscle
Nerve
1) Adapted for contraction.
____________________________________________
Muscle
2) Contains scattered cells in a matrix.
____________________________________________
Connective
3) Sheets of closely packed cells.
____________________________________________
Epithelial
4) Composed of neurons and supporting cells.
____________________________________________
Nerve
5) Lacks blood vessels.
____________________________________________
Epithelial
6) Supports and protects organs.
____________________________________________
Connective
7) Lines body cavities and covers organs.
____________________________________________
Epithelial
8) Forms and conducts impulses.
____________________________________________
Nerve
9) Functions in absorption and secretion.
____________________________________________
Epithelial
2. Epithelial Tissues
a.
Write the names of the tissues in the spaces provided and place the number of each structure in the
space by the correct label.
1
4
2
1
2
6)
2
3
3
Simple squamous
7)
Simple cuboidal
8)
5
Simple columnar
2 Basement membrane
_____
1 Cell nucleus
_____
4
2
1
3
9)
Stratified squamous
2
10)
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar
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5 Cilia
_____
3 Connective tissue
_____
4
_____
Goblet cell
b. Write the number of the appropriate tissue described in the space provided.
1) Simple squamous
5) Stratified keratinized squamous
2) Simple cuboidal
6) Stratified nonkeratinized squamous
3) Simple columnar
7) Transitional
4)
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar
_____
2 Forms secretory cells of glands.
5 Forms outer layer of skin.
_____
_____
1 Lines interior of blood vessels.
7 Lines interior of urinary bladder.
_____
_____
3 Lines interior of stomach and intestines.
6 Lines mouth and vagina.
_____
_____
4 Lines upper respiratory passages.
3, 4 Contain goblet cells.
_____
_____
1 Lines ventral body cavity.
1 Forms air sacs of lungs.
_____
3. Connective Tissue Proper
a.
Write the names of the tissues in the spaces provided and place the number of each structure in the
space by the correct label.
3 Collagenous fiber
_____
5 Elastic fiber
_____
1 Fat droplet
_____
4 Fibroblast
_____
6 Ground substance
_____
2 Nucleus
_____
6
1
2
4
5
2
3
8) _______________________________________
Loose connective
7) _________________________________________
Adipose
b. Select the connective tissues described by the statements.
1) Loose
2) Adipose
3) Fibrous
4) Elastic
2 Storage area for fat.
_____
_____
3 Poor blood supply.
1 Binds skin to muscles.
_____
_____
2 Insulates body.
3 Forms ligaments and tendons.
_____
_____
3 Tightly packed collagenous fibers.
4 In walls of arteries.
_____
_____
4 Enables expansion and contraction of lungs.
1 Supporting framework for internal organs.
_____
_____
2 Protective cushion for internal organs.
3 Very strong but pliable.
_____
_____
3 Inner layer of skin.
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4. Special Connective Tissues
a.
Write the names of the tissues in the spaces provided and place the number of each structure in the
space by the correct label.
4 Canaliculi
_____
7 Lamellae
_____
3 Chondrocyte in a lacuna
_____
1 Elastic fibers
_____
2 Nonfibrous matrix
_____
5 Osteocyte in a lacuna
_____
6 Osteonic canal
_____
b. Select the connective tissues described by the statements.
1) Elastic cartilage
2) Fibrocartilage
4) Bone
2 Intervertebral disks.
_____
5) Blood
3) Hyaline cartilage
3 Smooth, glassy matrix.
_____
1 Pinna of outer ear.
_____
3 Forms embryonic bones.
_____
1 Imparts resiliency.
_____
5 Liquid matrix.
_____
2 Adapted to absorb shocks.
_____
4 Hard, rigid matrix.
_____
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5. Muscle Tissues
a.
Write the names of the muscle tissues in the spaces provided and place the number of each structure
in the space by the correct label.
3 Intercalated disk
_____
2 Nucleus
_____
1 Striations
_____
2
Smooth
4)
1
1
2
3
2
5)
Skeletal
6)
Cardiac
b. Select the muscle tissues described by the statements.
1) Cardiac
2) Skeletal
3) Smooth
_____
2 Voluntary
3 Slow contractions
_____
_____
1, 3 Involuntary
2 Rapid contractions
_____
_____
3 In walls of intestine
1 Rhythmic contractions
_____
6. Nerve Tissue
Indicate whether each statement is true (T) or false (F).
T Nerve cells are called neurons.
_____
_____
T Nerve cells form and transmit neural impulses.
T The nucleus of a nerve cell is located in
_____
_____
F Supporting cells in nerve tissue
are fibroblasts.
the cell body.
7. Clinical Applications
cells undergo continuous cell division.
Most cancers are carcinomas. How do you explain this? Epithelial
__________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
No Explain. ______
b. Judy tore a knee cartilage on a skiing vacation. Can she expect a rapid recovery? _____
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Cartilage contains no blood vessels.
a.
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