SNC2D: Cells, Tissues and Living Systems The Hierarchy of Structure in Animals Nelson Science Perspectives 3.1 pgs. 73- 79 Levels of Organization in the Animal Body Cell _________________ unit of life Tissue a __________________ of ____________cells that perform a function Organ a structure composed of __________________________ working together to perform a complex body function Organ System a system of _______________________ organs and structures that work together to perform a major body function such as _______________. The Four Main Types of Animal Tissue nervous tissue Found in: Function: SNC2D: Cells, Tissues and Living Systems Found in: Function: Homework Match the tissue type with the function. Tissue Type Connective Nervous Tissue Muscle Tissue Epithelial Tissue ___a____ ___d____ ___b____ ___c____ Function a) Supporting & transporting b) Movement c) Covering and lining d) Communicating 1. Explain the role of cell specialization in the development of tissues. Specialized cells that are different in shape, content and function form different tissues 2. What is a stem cell? Explain why these cells are of great interest to researchers. A cell that can differentiate into many different types of cells, which may be of use in the development of treatment for many kinds of injuries and diseases 3. What are two characteristics of stem cells? Self-renewal and unspecialized 4. What type of tissue would you expect to find in the stem of a plant? Explain your answer. Connective tissue – provides support, rigid structure for the stem of the plant 5. Name four types of specialized animal tissues. What is the function of each type of tissue? Connective – supporting Nervous – communicating Epithelial – covering and lining Muscle - movement