Finance for AEO Exam 07 July 2009 Your Name: _____________________________________________________ Student Number: _____________________________________________________ Signature: _____________________________________________________ This is a closed-book exam. You are allowed to use a calculator and a dictionary. You have 2 hours for the exam. There are 35 multiple choice questions in total, equally weighted. There is no penalty for the wrong choice but you may circle only one choice for each question that you think is the best. Be kindly reminded that you should rely on your own effort; no conversation is allowed during the exam. Please sign before you start. When you finish, this frontpage must be removed from the questions and handed in together with your answer page. Good Luck! 2 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 3 Q5 Q6 Q7 4 Q8 Q9 Q10 5 Q11 Q12 6 Q13 Q14 Q15 Q16 7 Q17 8 Q18 Q19 The quick ratio of a firm is 0.7. Inventory of this firm is 15 and current liabilities are 30. What is the current ratio for this firm? A. B. C. D. smaller than 0.25 between 0.25 and 0.75 between 0.75 and 1.5 none of above Answer C. Quick ratio = (cash + debtors) / current liabilities Current ratio = current assets / current liabilities = (cash + debtors + inventory) / current liabilities = quick ratio + inventory/current liabilities = 0,7 + 15/30 = 1.2 Q20 9 Q21 Q22 Q23 10 Q24 Q25 You are considering purchasing a new home. You will need to borrow $250,000 to purchase the home. A mortgage company offers you a 15 year fixed rate mortgage (180 months) at 9% APR (0.75% month). If you borrow the money from this mortgage company, your monthly mortgage payment will be closest to: A) $2,585 B) $660 C) $2,535 D) $1,390 Answer: C Explanation: Use the formula for a constant annuity, where: PV = 250000, I = 0.75, N = 180 and FV = 0. Compute PMT = $2535.67 Q26 Your firm needs to invest in a new delivery truck. The life expectancy of the delivery truck is five years. You can purchase a new delivery truck for an upfront cost of $200,000, or you can lease a truck from the manufacturer for five years for a monthly lease payment of $4000 (paid at the end of each month). Your firm can borrow at 6% APR with quarterly compounding. The present value of the lease payments for the delivery truck is closest to: A) $206,900 B) $207,050 C) $207,680 D) $198,420 Answer: B Explanation: First we need to calculate the monthly discount rate for the lease arrangement. EAR = (1 + APR / k)^k - 1 = (1 + .06 / 4)^4 - 1 = .06136 or 6 .14% Monthly rate = (1 + EAR)^(1/12) - 1= (1.06136)^(1/12) - 1 = .004975 = 0.4975% Now we can apply the formula for the PV of a constant annuity to calculate the PV of the lease or by calculator: I = .4975 N = 60 (5 years × 12 months/yr) FV = 0 PMT = $4000 (lease payment) Compute PV = 207,051.61 11 Q27 Which of the following statements is false? A) The IRR investment rule states you should turn down any investment opportunity where the IRR is less than the opportunity cost of capital. B) The IRR investment rule states that you should take any investment opportunity where the IRR exceeds the opportunity cost of capital. C) Since the IRR rule is based upon the rate at which the NPV equals zero, like the NPV decision rule, the IRR decision rule will always identify the correct investment decisions. D) There are situations in which multiple IRRs exist. Answer: C Q28 Epiphany Industries is considering a new capital budgeting project that will last for three years. Epiphany plans on using a cost of capital of 12% to evaluate this project. Based on extensive research, it has prepared the following incremental cash flows for this project: Year Sales (Revenues) - Cost of Goods Sold (50% of Sales) - Depreciation = EBIT - Taxes (35%) = unlevered net income + Depreciation + changes to working capital - capital expenditures 0 1 100,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 7000 13,000 30,000 -5,000 2 100,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 7000 13,000 30,000 -5,000 3 100,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 7000 13,000 30,000 10,000 -90,000 What is the NPV of the Epiphany's project? A) 14870 B) -8448 C) 11946 D) 77937 12 Answer: C Year Sales (Revenues) - Cost of Goods Sold (50% of Sales) - Depreciation = EBIT - Taxes (35%) = unlevered net income + Depreciation + changes to working capital - capital expenditures = Free Cash Flow 0 -90,000 -90,000 PV of FCF (FCF/(1 + I)n) discount rate NPV = -90,000 0.12 11,946 1 100,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 7000 13,000 30,000 -5,000 2 100,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 7000 13,000 30,000 -5,000 3 100,000 50,000 30,000 20,000 7000 13,000 30,000 10,000 38,000 38,000 53,000 33,929 30,293 37,724 Q29 Q30 The put price is closest to : A) $2.5 B) $1.5 C) $3. D) $0.9 Answer : D 13 14 Q31 Suppose the option described below has only 1 share as the underlying. Q32 Q33 Q34 15 Q35 16