Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management, FIN 3102B National University of Singapore NUS Business School Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management FIN 3102B Fall 2009 Professor: Office: Phone: Class Schedule: Class Room: Office Hours: e-mail: Dr. Emir HRNJIĆ BIZ2 #03-09 6516 – 7824 Thu 9:00 am – 12:00 noon Thu 3:00 pm – 6:00 pm Fri 12:00 noon – 3:00 pm Conference Room C1 Fri 3:30 pm – 5:00 pm bizemirh@nus.edu.sg COURSE DESCRIPTION The course content consists of a mix of descriptive material, theoretical models, model application, and case studies. We shall cover fundamental analysis and security valuation on stocks, bonds, options and futures, as well as modern portfolio management. On completion, students should be conversant in investment management in preparation for careers in financial analysis and financial planning, investment banking, and corporate finance. Also, students should be ready for the Chartered Financial Analysts (CFA) examinations in quantitative analysis, equity securities analysis and portfolio management. COURSE STRUCTURE The course is designed to help students develop an understanding of equity, bonds, and derivatives. A tentative course schedule and assigned textbook readings and problems are attached. Additional supplemental problem sets will also be assigned during the semester. Several things are done that give students the opportunity to integrate material into the real world. Investment Gurus consists of interviews with successful stock gurus detailing how they have successfully applied investment theories and models to real world equity investing. Students apply what they learn by running a simulated stock portfolio during the semester and by analyzing case studies. COURSE PRE-REQUISITES Finance (FIN 2004) ATTENDANCE POLICY Class attendance is beneficial, but not mandatory. You are responsible for all material and announcements made in class. All students should display name sign during the class AND during the exam. 1 NUS Business School Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management, FIN 3102B REQUIRED COURSE MATERIALS (1) Textbook: Investments, 7th or 8th edition by Bodie, Kane, and Marcus (2) Case studies (some of the following case studies will NOT be covered): The State of South Carolina (HBS) Dimensional Fund Advisors (HBS) GMO: The Value Versus Growth Dilemma (Darden) Zeus Asset Management, Inc. (Darden) Valuing Wal-Mart Stock (Ivey School of Business) JetBlue Airways IPO Valuation (v. 2.0) (Darden) Subprime Meltdown: American Housing and Global Financial Turmoil Washington Mutual Covered Bonds The Harvard Management Company and Inflation-Protected Bonds Behavioral Finance at JP Morgan Cadim: China and India Real Estate Deals (3) STOCK-TRAK Account: Information about Stock-Trak is also available from the web site www.stocktrak.com. (4) Calculator: A calculator that does two variable statistics is needed for homework and exams. If you do not have one, I recommend the Texas Instruments BAII plus business calculator (that’s the one I use). It does everything you need to be able to do, is user friendly, and is relatively inexpensive. You are required to bring calculator every class. RECOMMENDED READING (1) Barron’s (2) The Wall Street Journal: In particular, Section C. (3) Investment Gurus: by Peter Tanous, NYIF, 1997 COURSE EVALUATION The assessment policy for this course is specified in the following paragraphs. Please read it carefully. The final course grade will be computed based on the following weights: (1) First Exam: 20% of your final course grade. (2) Case Studies (reports, presentations, and discussions): 25% of your final course grade. (3) Stock Trak portfolio performance evaluation (written report): 25% (4) Second Exam: 30% of your final course grade 2 NUS Business School Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management, FIN 3102B EXAMS You will need to bring a calculator to all exams. Exams will be a combination of multiple choice questions, show-your-work problems, and essay questions. Exams will cover all assigned readings and problems as well as material covered and discussed in class. The multiple-choice questions will be conceptual. The show-your-work problems will be computation based and similar to assigned problems. The essay questions will ask you to explain a concept. Answers to these should be one or two paragraphs in length. The mid-term exams will be cumulative only in the sense that the material itself is cumulative. The final exam will cover all material. The best way to prepare for the exams is to do the readings and the assignments and attend class. You may bring in a 5”× 8” formula sheet (both sides) for the exam or a 8”x11” formula sheet (one side only). You are allowed to write only formulas on a formula sheet (this should be selfexplanatory). Each formula sheet will be stapled to your exam when you turn it in. If you know that you have a conflict with an upcoming examination such as a job interview, you must notify me several days in advance and provide supporting documentation or a make-up exam will be denied. Students on athletic scholarships have to provide supporting material in the first week of the semester. Last minute requests for a make-up examination will be denied except in the case of medical emergencies. In these cases, you must provide supporting documentation. TEAMS You will form teams by the date specified. If you don’t have a team, come and talk to me. Teams are responsible for the presentation, discussion, and report on case studies. CASE STUDIES Each team will present one case study and discuss one. Questions / issues that need to be addressed will be given. Presenting team should email their presentation before the class. One team will be assigned to present the case and one team will be assigned to challenge the presenters. Both teams are graded. Other teams are expected to participate in discussion. At the end of the semester you will be asked to rank other teams’ presentations. Material from cases will be covered in the exam. PROJECT Project is individual effort. This project is to be done in Excel. Many recruiters want to see that you have done financial modeling. Calculations must be done using Excel formulas or formulas you write in the cells. You will submit report (hard copy) and Excel file (on a floppy disk, CD, UBS or any other data storage device). Guidelines will be posted on the class web page. Project is due on specified date at the beginning of the class. Late submissions will be penalized at the rate of 10% for every 6 hours (with first 10% being deducted immediately after the deadline). STOCK-TRAK Portfolio The goal is to manage a portfolio of stocks while attempting to outperform the S&P 500 over the contest period. Each student is required to individually run a STOCK-TRAK portfolio during the semester. 3 NUS Business School Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management, FIN 3102B STOCK-TRAK Registration A firm called STOCK-TRAK runs a service allowing students to manage a portfolio in a realistic simulation. They will handle your trades, record your account activity, provide a daily class ranking, and provide weekly portfolio statements. All trade disputes need to be handled directly with STOCK-TRAK. You need to initiate your account before you can trade. You will start with $1,000,000 of pretend cash. An additional $1,000,000 can be borrowed with interest. Class contest will run during the period specified. You are limited to 200 trades. In order to register go to www.stocktrak.com/ and print out the trading rules. After having printed out the trading rules, register your assigned account number (will be given in class) at the OPEN ACCOUNT link on STOCK-TRAK home page http://www.stocktrak.com/. On this OPEN ACCOUNT registration page you will be asked for your STOCK-TRAK account number (given on the first day of class), and you will select your password and provide your name and payment information. You have to register in the first week in order to be able to start trading by the deadline. STOCK-TRAK Class Portfolio Rules (VERY IMPORTANT!) (1) You must have positions in at least five (5) individual stocks at all times during the remaining contest period. Submit the name, ticker symbol, number of shares, and the price of all stocks from your portfolio at the beginning of the class. You cannot have more than 25% of your money in any stock. You may use limit orders or market orders. (2) You are not allowed to invest in any other type of security other than individual stocks. (3) You are not allowed to day trade (i.e., offset a trade in a given security during a single trading day during the contest period). 4 NUS Business School Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management, FIN 3102B CLASS SCHEDULE: Week Subject 1 Aug 11/12 Introduction Syllabus Risk / Return Description 1. Risk / Return Form Teams 5 2 Aug 18/19 Portfolio Theory / CAPM I 3 Aug 25/26 Portfolio Theory / CAPM II 4 Sept 1/2 Case Studies 5 Sept 8/9 Efficient Market Hypothesis 1. Portfolio Theory 2. Efficient Frontier 3. CAPM Submit StockTrak initial investments 1. Case 1 2. Case 2 1. Forms of Market Efficiency 2. Tests of Market Efficiency 3. Implications of Efficient Capital Markets 4. Fama-French 3 factor model / Carhart 4 factor model NUS Business School Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management, FIN 3102B 6 Sept 15/16 Case Studies Sept 22/23 Recess week 7 Sept 29/30 8 Oct 6/7 9 Oct 13/14 Equity Portfolio Management Strategies and Evaluation of Portfolio Performance Case Studies Bond Fundamentals 1. Case 3 2. Case 4 1. 2. 3. 4. Passive Strategies Active Strategies Style Investing Asset Allocation Strategies 5. What is required of a Fund Manager? 6. Composite Portfolio Performance Measures 1. Case 5 2. Case 6 1. Bond Features and Characteristics 2. Participating Issuers Test 1 10 Oct 20/21 6 Bond Valuation And Bond Volatility Measures 1. Bond Yields 2. Bond Valuations 3. What Determines Bond Price Volatility? 4. Duration measures 5. Determinants of convexity NUS Business School Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management, FIN 3102B 11 Oct 27/28 Case Studies 1. Case 7 2. Case 8 Derivatives 1. Hedging with Forwards and Futures 2. Optimal Hedge Ratio 3. Basic Valuation Concepts 4. Payoff Diagrams of Options 5. The Binomial Option Pricing Model 6. Black-Scholes Valuation Model Deepavali 12 Nov 3/4 13 Nov 10/11 7 Test 2 NUS Business School Investments Analysis & Portfolio Management, FIN 3102B NON-TEXTBOOK INVESTMENT BOOKS Frequently, students will be interested in non-textbook books on investing in equity securities. There is a huge range in the difficulty level and quality of these books. Following is a list of books that complement what you are learning in this course and are at an adequate difficulty level. They are organized by general topic area. GENERAL • A Random Walk Down Wall Street by Burton G. Malkiel • The Intelligent Investor by Benjamin Graham • Security Analysis by Benjamin Graham and David L. Dodd • Applied Equity Analysis by James English • Beyond the Random Walk by Vijay Singal BEHAVIORAL FINANCE • The New Finance: The Case Against Efficient Markets by Robert A. Haugen • The Inefficient Stock Market: What Pays Off and Why by Robert A. Haugen • Irrational Exuberance by Robert J. Shiller • Beyond Greed and Fear: Understanding Behavioral Finance and the Psychology of Investing by Hersh Shefrin • Inefficient Markets: An Introduction to Behavioral Finance by Andrei Schleifer • Advances in Behavioral Finance by Richard H. Thaler • Behavioral Corporate Finance by Hersh Shefrin SPECIFIC EVENTS OR PEOPLE • One Up on Wall Street by Peter Lynch with John Rothchild • Beating the Street by Peter Lynch with John Rothchild • The Warren Buffet Way by Robert G. Hagstrom, Jr. • Buffetology by Mary Buffet and David Clark • Winning on Wall Street by Martin Zweig • Freakonomics by Stephen J. Dubner, Steven D. Levitt • Accidental Investment Banker by Jonathan A. Knee 8 NUS Business School