19 HARTING’s Technology Newsletter Bright prospects Guest contribution by Prof. Dr.-Ing. Karl-Heinz Niemann Strong helpers Andreas Huhmann, Lennart Koch Conceived with the PCB in mind Frank Quast Creativity in action 2 We stand for genuine innovations The HARTING Technology Group stands for innovation. We provide genuine innovations – developments that go far beyond simply modifications to existing products. Changes made to products on the basis of specific requirements may result in advantages in applications, but these are short lived. HARTING believes that this is not the way to achieve a decisive edge on competition. Philip Harting, Senior Vice President Connectivity & Networks innovations that are always that crucial step ahead. Take har-flex, for example, a connector series that epitomizes a change in perspective by 180 degrees. Until now, the industrial device connectivity field has had one dominant perspective: that of the termination system on the cable. This resulted in disadvantages in device manufacturing. HARTING has now shifted the focus to the PCB – a change in perspective that is revolutionizing industrial device connectivity. “NEW THINKING opens up unique perspectives.“ multiplication is one salient example of this approach. This is only one of many innovations that we have realized in the Han-Yellock®. THINKING is facilitating this unique view of today’s and tomorrow’s requirements – and giving rise to genuine innovations. We, in turn, are able to offer our customers MORE – MORE ideas, MORE functions, MORE value. HARTING is counting on customers and staff who are ready to consider solutions from a completely new perspective. Come along and join us, and maybe you will also find some new perspectives. NEW We hope you enjoy reading our latest issue. The objective of our NEW THINKING strategy is to generate a continuous flow of genuine innovations, and consequently permanent added value, for our customers. This demands new perspectives, because these are the prerequisite for sustainable differentiation. HARTING is engaging in new perspectives and NEW THINKING in a highly focused manner, and is developing Han-Yellock® is a new, innovative industrial connector series that is not at all based on what was already there. Users see the connector as a part of the overall installation of their machines or systems. The new perspective? To view the overall context of the application, and then determine all the functions that tomorrow’s connectivity will need. Contact 3 tec.News 19: Contents Content New Technologies Editorial / p. 03 We stand for genuine innovations. Applications Versatile RFID all-rounders / p. 32 Top performers / p. 18 In the future, RFID integration will represent RFID systems are showing highly dynamic a standard in industrial manufacturing. growth worldwide – and especially in Asia. Effective communication accelerator / p. 36 Product advancement driven by modularization / p. 19 Strong helpers / p. 06 Guest contribution by Prof. Dr.-Ing. Karl-Heinz Niemann. Fast Track Switching (FTS) by HARTING delivers Bright prospects / p. 08 HARTING decisive advantages conventional switching solutions. over Thanks to HARTING connectors the French manufacturer IMPIKA has achieved the modularization of its printing systems. connector solutions combine innovation potential on the PCB side with The Phantom is back / p. 30 continuity in connection technology. HARTING connector technologies are on the job in stage technology automation solutions. Versatile and future proof / p. 12 HARTING’s har-flex represents a new connector solution. Little 3D helpers / p. 34 MID enables the production of miniaturized medical devices offering very extensive functionalities in connection with lower costs. 4 tec.News 19: Contents Solutions In Brief Rays of light / p. 14 Paradigm shift in industrial cabling systems / p. 27 Short news / p. 22, p. 40 transceivers, the Han® 3 A SFP offers the Transition from ad-hoc cabling to structured Prize draw / p. 42 most potential for fiber optics. cabling with Ha-VIS preLink®. Plugged directly into optical SFP Publication details / p. 42 Universal genius with family ties / p. 16 The HARTING PushPull family adds new Trade show calendar / p. 43 members. Do not disturb / p. 20 Rugged execution matched by excellent transmission characteristics: the HARTING GigaBit module. Creativity in action / p. 24 The latest Han-Yellock® news. 5 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES Strong helpers Exceptional technological concepts require implementation and a practical helping hand in terms of planning, installation and commissioning. New guidelines support users with the planning and installation of PROFIBUS and PROFINET. The University of Applied Sciences and Arts in Hanover is working intensively to find effective ways of dovetailing research, development and industrial practice. Prof. Dr.-Ing. Karl-Heinz Niemann, University of Applied Sciences and Arts in Hanover, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology PROFIBUS is probably the world’s most successful field bus concept, as PI, the PROFIBUS User Organization and Community, notes, and not without a certain measure of pride. According to PI, more than 31 million PROFIBUS field buses had been installed by the end of 2009. PROFIBUS’s simple structure delivers clear advantages from a planning, process and cost perspective. PROFINET has similar attributes and has achieved comparable success. That is precisely why the implementation of both PROFIBUS and PROFINET in automation engineering applications needs to be accompanied by suitable guidelines to ensure that the concept can be successful and the advantages realized in industrial practice. The TC2 WG13 Installation Guides working group within the PROFIBUS User Organization has been working on a set of guidelines for the planning, installation and commissioning of PROFIBUS and PROFINET since 2003. The Planning, Installation and Commissioning Guidelines for PROFIBUS are now available, as are the PROFINET Installation and Commissioning Guidelines. The PROFINET Planning Guideline is expected to be ready early in 2011. Researchers and graduates of the University of Applied Sciences and Arts in Hanover were involved in their development. Research and industrial practice Hands-on training for young engineers represents one of the building blocks in the process of dovetailing research, development and industrial practice. Process control 6 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES systems, process interfaces and industrial bus systems are some of the central topics in the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology’s teaching syllabus at the University of Applied Sciences and Arts in Hanover. In addition to this role in research and teaching, the author has been active as the head of the Installation Guides working group in the PROFIBUS User Organization since its inception in 2003. As a result, experience from the lecture theater and knowledge from the lab can be imported into the guidelines in equal measure. And conversely, the combination guarantees that cutting-edge technological know-how flows back into both the research and the teaching activities. It is on this basis that graduates of the University of Applied Sciences and Arts in Hanover made significant contributions to the creation of the PROFIBUS and PROFINET guidelines with their respective diploma theses. Added to that, the student engineers learn to work out technical facts for themselves and to describe them for a specific target group (planners or installers) thanks to the combination of teaching and handson experience they enjoy at the university. This ability to put technical knowledge into practice, combined with technical expertise, is especially important for a successful career in engineering. In parallel to their technical work, the students gain an insight into cross-company standardization in a users’ and manufacturers’ association like the PROFIBUS User Organization. This merging of industrial practice and teaching holds benefits for both sides. The University of Applied Sciences and Arts in Hanover and the manufacturers and users all profit from the collaboration: the students enjoy direct access to a key technology and are challenged but also supported in creating technical documentation. The companies that use and manufacture the technology benefit from intensive support from the graduates in making the documents available. Once the PROFIBUS and PROFINET guidelines are completed, there may well be other tasks for the students to embark on. The documentation could, for instance, be used as a basis on which to develop e-learning units. Leading the way in matters of PROFINET The benefits of the guidelines are obvious: the publication of the PROFIBUS and PROFINET guidelines gives users clear direction on the various steps they need to take when constructing an automation system. Fault sources are ruled out. The time needed for planning, installation and commissioning a system is reduced. The guidelines can also be used as a specification of services when outsourcing contracts. The PROFINET guidelines represent the latest findings and have been customized to suit the needs of the respective user groups (planners, installers). The PROFINET Installation Guideline describes how to lay PROFINET cables, the required distances from other cables and the necessary safety measures. The guide also covers the assembly of connectors for copper and fiber optic cables. It contains instructions for earthing and equipotential bonding as well. The PROFINET Commissioning Guideline begins by presenting measuring instruments and how they are used to check installations based on copper or fiber optic cables. This is followed by a description of how to use these measuring instruments to check that a PROFINET installation is working correctly and an account of the steps with which a factory acceptance test can be carried out. The guide then explains how a PROFINET system is commissioned. A section on fault finding using a network analyzer rounds off the guideline. The PROFINET Planning Guideline (scheduled for publication early in 2011) illustrates the planning process step by step, beginning with the system topology and the necessary equipment. It therefore specifies not only the necessary requirements in respect of real-time operation. Planners also get assistance in selecting automation components and any network components that may be required (switches, routers). Software for estimating bus loads completes the guideline. The guidelines already published are available in German and English from: PROFINET: http://www.profibus.com/ nc/downloads/downloads/profinetinstallation-guide/display/ PROFIBUS: http://www.profibus.com/ nc/downloads/downloads/profibusinstallation-guideline/display/ Printed copies can be purchased from the PROFIBUS User Organization (www.profibus.com). 7 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES Bright prospects Device connectors are shaped by the device in which they are used. In simple terms, an industrial device is a PCB packed into a housing. In this view, the connector is always an integral part of the PCB. The integration defines the technically possible and economically practical utilization. As a result, the logical development path is to consider the connector from the PCB's perspective. This manner of factoring in the connector is logical, but new in the industrial arena, and is leading to completely new solutions on the PCB – consequently, the change in perspective has resulted in a new way of thinking. Andreas Huhmann, Strategy Consultant Connectivity & Networks, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Andreas.Huhmann@ HARTING .com Lennart Koch, Product Manager Device Connectivity, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Lennart.Koch@ HARTING .com 8 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES The genuine PCB connector HARTING starts with the plain PCB connector – the connector that connects two PCBs to each other. Previously, this connection was implemented indirectly with a backplane, but today's state-of-theart mezzanine technology also allows a device’s individual modules to be connected directly to one another. Miniaturization and reduced costs are the key advantages. Mezzanine connectors, like other active and passive components, are subjected to the identical fitting and soldering processes as the PCB. This inevitably leads to requirements that the termination technology must satisfy. The connectors are fit with components in a "pick and place" process and then soldered in the reflow process. Individual processes for the connector, such as boring holes for wired contacts, are not permitted in the PCB preparation. All of these requirements placed on the mezzanine connector are logically stringent and represent this product's accepted cross-section performance. In the industrial market, HARTING has decided on a pitch of 1.27 mm for connectors, a figure that is solid from the point of view of industrial applications, while also acting as an impetus for miniaturization. It has already proven its mechanical suitability in industry, and has also satisfied the prerequisites for the highest data rates. HARTING offers a multitude of sizes and numbers of poles to meet the individual requirements that industrial applications place on the connector's design. What's more: The modular tool concept turns the individual design into the standard component. In this way, this miniaturized and genuine PCB connector becomes the cornerstone of a new approach to device connectivity. Contracting innovation cycles PCBs are subject to shorter innovation cycles by comparison with installations. On the other hand, the conventional interface connectors are long-lived products that are determined by the technology of the actual interfaces. In the field bus sector, for example, industry can look back on 20 years of RS 485 physics with a 9-pole D-Sub connector. Connectors on a backplane are also tied to the backplane technology's innovation cycles. For this reason, certain connector concepts were retained across a number of generations of PCBs from the compatibility point of view. And rightfully so, as users would have found an incompatible change unacceptable. The mezzanine application area is freer in this regard, because the connectors are used for the internal configuration of the devices. This freedom has meant that concepts have to measure up only in terms of the perfect device setup – and this they can do. Compatibility is not an issue here. But it isn't quite this simple: Industry relies on long-term compatibility for the interfaces coming out of the devices, in order to allow simple and swift installation in the field, also under the most adverse environmental conditions. As a result, future solutions must meet both the general conditions of short innovation cycles inside the device and the consistency of the mating face outside the device for simple installation. The pure installation solution But this is still not all: The PCB terminals in use today were developed from the series terminals, with a design motivated by the need to snap onto a carrier rail. This industrial device terminal technology was developed for installation in switch cabinets. Although the terminals have been reduced in size 9 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES and modified for connection to the PCB in order to be suitable for soldering, the basic terminal concept, bit-by-bit set up and connection of the individual conductors have not changed. Today, PCB terminals and PCB connectors represent a large range of solutions that are not optimal, neither for the PCB design nor for the manufacturing process. It is a fact, however, that PCB terminals represent a termination system that is fully accepted for single conductors. The terminal approaches the device from an installation world and transfers its concepts to the device. And these installation aspects are crucial for the device's installation at the end customer. A purely mezzanine solution is not fieldinstallable. If the path ended at the mezzanine connector, universal use in industrial devices would not be possible. The metamorphosis A mezzanine connector sets the standard for the solution on the PCB as described. The primary idea here involves the flexible design and the machining process. But industrial connectors are setting the standard for installation today. Connections offering the best of both worlds would be a desirable situation. 10 “Miniaturization and reduced costs are the key advantages.” And it is possible. A connector has two sides, and in the mezzanine connector, these two sides present the same termination technology. HARTING has made the PCB side the constant, and replaced the second side of the mezzanine connector with an installation or cable side. This is the metamorphosis of the mezzanine connector – there are "board to cable" and "board to wire" connectors. The new standards on the installation side are those of the HARTING Installation Technology. HARTING is drawing on its more than 50 years of experience in this field. In addition to the simple screw terminal or crimp technology for single conductors and cables, HARTING has established further innovative technologies for termination: 1. H ARAX ®: Insulation displacement terminal for industrial cables in which all wires in a cable can be contacted in one operation without stripping. 2. Quick Lock: Spring force terminating technology that achieves a reliable contact by means of a spring when activated with a screwdriver, and that is also easily manageable for currents greater than 16 A. 3. preLink®: Termination technology for shielded system cable that can be used for the highest data rates (10 Gigabit). Consequently, the HARTING mezzanine solution is a universal family for device connectivity technology. Uniform tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES execution of all internal and external device interfaces on the PCB side is the key to significant process optimization, because then risks and redundancies, from the design in to manufacturing to repair, are avoided. Precisely one solution HARTING Device Connectivity’s clear goal is to provide manufacturers with a universal solution for their device-side PCB in order to cover the requirements placed on industrial devices today and in the future, including those faced by the controller, for example. These PCB connectors are inserted into the standard manufacturing process without additional process steps. The risk of damage to the PCBs that additional fitting and soldering could cause is eliminated. The miniaturization of the connectors sustainably supports the device manufacturers' efforts towards miniaturization. HARTING's competence in installation technology is providing device manufacturers with a broad range of termination systems for their devices, and also allowing them to simplify device installation for their customers. This results in additional differentiation possibilities, as well as in reduced manufacturing costs. for competitiveness. Field-installable termination technology provides end-toend solutions for all internal and external device interfaces. The HARTING connector solutions consequently combine innovation capabilities on the PCB side with continuity in termination systems. These strengths result in even greater customer benefits. Change and continuity The device's PCBs represent the decisive dimensional factor with regard to device connectors. If the connector is viewed from the perspective of the PCB and therefore from the customer's point of view, significant differences arise by comparison with conventional solutions. HARTING connector solutions are able to follow the innovation cycles of the PCBs and can be altered accordingly where short innovation cycles are crucial 11 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES 12 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES Versatile and future proof Miniaturization and added functionality are two of the key trends in the PCB world. The HARTING har-flex series is a new range of connectors that provide a variety of solutions available today, to address the needs of the future. Andreas Springer, Global Product Manager, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Andreas.Springer@ HARTING .com PCBs are evolving fast, offering greater functionality, and also becoming increasingly complex. Consequently new, innovative system components are needed to keep pace with these developments. Smaller “box architectures” are expected to replace or supplement some of the large, heavy backplane systems. This has led to increased demand in the market for new types of cost effective, flexible and high density interconnect systems. Flexibility and Robustness The HARTING har-flex utilizes a new tooling concept which offers a broad choice of contact configurations. Based on 1.27 mm contact spacing, the high density footprint is available in sizes between 6 and 100 contacts. Robust fixing of the connector to the PCB is assured by the special fixing clip, which prevents any stresses being transferred to the SMT termination area during insertion and withdrawal of the mating connector. Variety and Efficiency For boards spaced between 8 mm and 13.8 mm, straight versions in four different stacking heights are available. Additionally, with options of angled and cable connector versions to choose from, the HARTING har-flex product family offers a large variety of possible combinations for a wide range of applications. This versatility, combined with high density contact spacing, allow the designer to maximize the use of PCB real estate, thereby achieving overall space savings and cost efficiencies. Process Consistency Designed for SMT termination, har-flex connectors are supplied in tape and reel packaging, compatible with established pick and place processes. The connectors include pick and place pads, which support fully-automatic placement on PCBs. They are well protected during shipping and handling, and meet very stringent processability requirements. An excellent and consistently monitored contact co-planarity, and the usage of high temperature material in the insulator body ensure reliable solderability. HARTING har-flex SMT connectors offer a combination of simple automatic placement and soldering, guaranteeing excellent quality and efficient processes. The new har-flex mezzanine connector family is a valuable addition to the HARTING device connectivity portfolio, which already boasts an extensive track record of innovative interconnect solutions. For the designs of today, addressing the needs of the future, the HARTING har-flex series is the perfect choice for all board-to-board applications where process efficiency and robust design are essential and space is at a premium. 13 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Rays of light Fiber optics is increasingly replacing the coaxial cabling in today’s mobile communications networks. The Han® 3 A SFP can be plugged directly into an optical SFP transceiver, enabling users to exploit the full potential of fiber optics in outdoor applications. Rainer Bussmann, Senior Product Manager, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Rainer.Bussmann@ HARTING .com Migration from coaxial cable to fiber optics in the communications industry, including the mobile communications sector, is taking place in a well-defined conceptual framework. Connecting the base station to the antenna with coaxial cable has a number of disadvantages including attenuation, high cost and large cross sections, and all of this can be avoided with fiber optics. Migration to fiber optics makes sense from the engineering and the business standpoint. Optical SFP transceivers are deployed on external antenna units and remote radio heads (RRH) in fiber optic systems. The term SFP (Small Form Factor Pluggable) refers to powerful media converters which act as the interface between electrical and optical signals in both directions on an optical network. Plug-in design makes these transceivers easy to replace during a service call. However, they have to have a number of properties, and they must be rugged enough to withstand extreme conditions in continuous outdoor use. Stress profile The service life of a base station is roughly 15 years. It is likely that some SFP receivers will fail and have to be replaced during that timeframe. It should be possible to replace them without opening the housing of the remote unit, and replacement has to be a fast, simple operation because the work may be performed on outdoor transmission towers at a considerable height. Special connectors are needed for these applications. To be truly resilient, a connector solution has to meet two essential requirements. Firstly, it has to compensate for optical LC contact tolerances at the cable end. Secondly, the materials and finishes on the connectors must be suitable for outdoor use. The HARTING Han® 3 A SFP connector is the ideal solution. The Han® 3 A SFP can be plugged directly into an optical SFP transceiver on latest-generation mobile communications stations. It also guarantees a secure IP 65 / IP 67 rated connection. The list of outstanding features includes rugged design, tolerance compensation and simple handling. 14 Tolerance compensation The properties of SFP transceivers are defined in a Multi-Source Agreement (MSA). The agreement was drawn up to ensure compatibility between transceivers supplied by different manufacturers. Unfortunately, neither the optical axis in the y direction nor the position of the transmit/receive element in the z direction is defined in the MSA. As a result, transceivers made by different manufacturers can deviate by several millimeters in the z direction and by more than a millimeter in the y direction. Because the optical contacts have to be very precisely aligned to minimize attenuation at the connection, the connector must provide adequate tolerance compensation. The designers of the Han® 3 A SFP came up with a special solution to this problem. During cable assembly, the two LC contacts are inserted through the Han® 3 A housing and held in place with an insert. The spring-loaded insert can compensate for millimeterrange tolerances in the plug insertion direction. A hinge provides sufficient freedom of movement for the insert to compensate for tolerances in the optical axis. A collar around the outside protects the delicate optical contacts and ensures pre-alignment. The Han® 3 A SFP can be plugged directly into an SFP transceiver even under the most adverse conditions. tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Benefits • Suitable for outdoor applications • Easy to exchange in servicing • New connection technology for FTTA (Fiber-to-the-Antenna) Materials and finish Because the connector is designed for outdoor use, it must provide good protection over the entire service life under any weather conditions. Harmful gases like ozone along with UV radiation and corrosive precipitation are the major risk factors. The ruggedized surface of the Han® 3 A SFP die-cast housing features a special nickel electroplated finish. The locking lever is made of stainless steel. Seals that are exposed to ozone and UV radiation are made of materials such as EPDM that retain their elasticity over a period of many years. 15 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Universal genius with family ties The HARTING PushPull family continues to grow with our new USB interfaces expanding the product range. HARTING is developing a continuously growing application range for our PushPull family based on the functional insert concept. Matthias Fritsche, Global Product Manager, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Matthias.Fritsche@ HARTING .com HARTING PushPull connectors have been the preferred choice for both device developers and users for years. The reasons: the simple, certain and intuitive operating concept, the compact and robust style with a high protection class (IP 65/67) and the availability of functional inserts for data, signals and power. The design of these functional inserts into the PushPull hoods and housings make it easy to quickly adjust the PushPull connector system to changing application areas and market requirements. This functional insert concept is experiencing ongoing enhancement. The latest step: by integrating USB inserts for USB 2.0 Type A and B and even 3.0 Type A, HARTING is emphasizing the PushPull system’s future viability and sustainability. The Universal Serial Bus (USB for short) began its triumphant procession on the market for consumer and office applications. The combination of data transmission and power supply in one hybrid interface is the major advantage USB has to offer. This means that many devices need only one interface. USB inserts integrated into PushPull connectors combine the advantages of USB and PushPull. USB can be used for industrial applications without restrictions. HARTING additionally offers device developers and users a universal product range, from the adapted PCB socket to a system cable suitable for industrial use (Fig. 1). Developers of the PushPull USB interface products paid special attention to Fig. 1: The HARTING PushPull USB product range at a glance - end-to-end solutions, from device integration to system cables 16 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS can be adapted to the device developer’s requirements for the specific project, e.g., by opting for flat ribbon cable (Fig. 3). Fig. 2: PushPull USB panel feed-throughs for use in the construction of switch cabinets and machines simple device integration. Users will find components coordinated to their particular requirements. Ready-to-use, This form of device integration is preferred when already-existing device designs for use in harsh environments are packed into housings with a high level of protection – an economical and swift solution for device integration in small series and customized solutions. In the case of large series, the most efficient solution is to integrate “Data transmission and power supply in a hybrid interface.” pre-assembled PushPull USB panel feedthroughs are available for use in switch cabinets and controllers, such as those in machine and plant construction (Fig. 2). These are available as female-female couplers or in versions with internal connection cables. Panel feed-throughs are employed for feeding internal USB interfaces of controllers or industrial PCs to the outside for service purposes. Developers use individual components and panel feed-throughs with adapter PCBs for direct device integration. The panel feed-throughs with adapter PCBs and internal connections to PCB connectors the interfaces directly on the main PCB. In this case, customers have the choice of individual components, such as USB sockets, mounting adaptors and bulkheadmounted housings. In order to position the interfaces for the power supply, RJ45 and USB in a row, and in a compact and visually pleasant manner, USB sockets with adapters matching the installation dimensions of the RJ45 and power sockets are placed on the customer PCB (Fig. 3). The product range is rounded out by matching system cables with PushPull USB connectors assembled on two sides, with one-sided PushPull USB, and with open cable ends or with IP 20 Fig. 3: Device integration examples for HARTING PushPull USB interfaces connectors on the other cable side. All of the connectors are executed with robust overmolding. The entire range of system cables and solutions for device integration are available for USB 2.0 Type A and B and USB 3.0 Type A. According to the USB specification, all PushPull USB interfaces are also compatible with current IP 20 cables. As a result, external control devices or mass storage devices with IP 20 connection cable can also be inserted into the PushPull USB interfaces for service purposes. BENEFITS • Simple device integration • Safe, secure and intuitive operating concept • Function container concept for data, power and signals 17 t e c . N e w s 1 9 : A P P L I C AT I O N S Top performers Worldwide, and especially in Asia, RFID systems are showing dynamic growth. HARTING PushPull enables safe and secure RFID applications in outdoor areas. SangJin Kang, Senior Sales Manager, Telecom, Korea, HARTING Technology Group, SangJin.Kang@HARTING .com Choi Myung-Gi, Senior R&D Manager, NessLab Fig. 1: The “NL-RF2000” RFID reader The RFID markets of the future Extensive and far-reaching research and development investments committed by companies and governments alike are also lending additional momentum to this growth. In this context, the focus areas of future developments are becoming apparent. First of all, RFID technology is regarded as a strategic investment, as it represents a rapidly growing market that also occupies key technology positions. 18 Korea as RFID market One of Asia’s innovation clusters is situated in South Korea in the Daedech Valley. In addition to numerous other high-tech enterprises, the IT company NESSLAB aktiv is also located there. Founded in 2002, it made a name for itself with its mobile RFID readers. NESSLAB relies on a number of HARTING products that are distinguished by their superior performance, ruggedness and high protection classes. In these applications, NessLab focuses mainly on HARTING PushPull solutions meet the requirements of the IP 65/67 protection classes and impress with their high vibration resistance. This ensures the viability of outdoor applications, such as the use on vehicle bodies. The worldwide availability of HARTING support is an additional key advantage our customers benefit from. 600 Revenues (5 Million) Stellar market growth Current forecasts are predicting outstanding growth rates. Accordingly, the worldwide market for RFID technology (Radio Frequency Identification) is set to reach a volume of some US $ 8.4 billion by the year 2012. In South Korea alone, the previous years were characterized by exceptional growth. Frost & Sullivan anticipates a volume of US $ 540 million by the year 2015 for the Asian-Pacific region alone. the HARTING PushPull solutions – involving the HARTING PP RJ, PP Power (DC) and R23 connectors. After having passed the extremely rigorous testing procedures, HARTING has attained the status of qualified NESSLAB supplier and is supplying the entire connection technology (power and signal) as a single source provider. Thanks to this approach, NESSLAB benefits from supply chain advantages. In May 2010 the shipment of the first products was underway. The total potential of the first series stands at 1000 sets, while the customer has announced further projects. 40 30 400 20 200 10 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Revenue Growth Rate in % Secondly, more and more application areas are being opened up. And thirdly, sustained demand is emanating from the two major markets of medical engineering and leisure. Applications in mobile navigation and in the textile industry are regarded as pivotal here. 2015 Year Fig. 2: Revenue forecast (Asia Pacific) for RFID. Source: Frost & Sullivan t e c . N e w s 1 9 : A P P L I C AT I O N S Product advancement driven by modularization Industrial printing systems offer optimal quality in product labeling and surface design. Thanks to HARTING connectors, the French manufacturer IMPIKA has successfully modularized its printing systems. Hassan Ouraghi, Industrial Product Manager, France, HARTING Technology Group, Hassan.Ouraghi@ HARTING .com IMPIKA, Ensuring vital product advancement through modularization A complete printing system consists at least of a print head and a control unit. In the past, IMPIKA ran fiber-optic cables, pneumatic hoses and electrical cabling through sheathing, dispensing with connectors completely. A modular-based solution was produced by integrating a connection module from the HARTING Han-Modular® series. The print head can now be separated from the rest of the system, making the assembly of the system and the repair of the print head much easier. With a 70 % export share, this product advancement may well prove decisive. Pantone 2707 C Pantone 2717 C Pantone 2727 C Pantone Blue 072 C Pantone 2747 C Pantone 2757 C Thanks to major investment in research and development, IMPIKA even succeeded in increasing its revenues in the economic downturn. IMPIKA’s customers are mainly national and international leading industrial groups such as the French government printing organization providing car identification licenses in France. Another key customer is ROSSIGNOL, the ski manufacturer, which prints on skis with IMPIKA printing solutions. Besides, some european governments trust IMPIKA printing systems to print on passports. Pantone 2767 C based in France near Marseilles, is one of the leading international manufacturers of industrial printing systems. Using inkjet technology, IMPIKA develops, produces and markets monochrome and color printing engines and complete solutions. IMPIKA has opted for a range of HARTING products: The Han® SC is used to control the quantity of ink released to the carrier ribbon. Standard electrical Han® modules are used to control print head cleaning stations. The two-part design of HARTING’s Easy-Hood also enables much easier cabling which produces significant benefits in complex applications, such as those used by IMPIKA for fiber optic, compressed air and electrical cabling. The entire cable is assembled by HARTING France. A ready-for-use cable system is supplied for assembly between the print head and the control unit. 19 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Do not disturb There is no stopping Ethernet as it conquers the automation and control engineering segments. Ethernet is even set for use in other industries, including railroad technology under the most challenging conditions. The HARTING GigaBit-module combines robustness with excellent transmission characteristics. Dr. Achim Brenner, Director Simulation Technique, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Achim.Brenner@HARTING .com A network is born... Ethernet is a technology that originated in the 1970’s, regardless of who is regarded as the originator: Norman Abramson from the University of Hawaii or Bob Metcalfe from Xerox Parc in Palo Alto. The decades since then have been molded by Ethernet’s triumphant procession. Amazingly, the original approach to a solution for collision detection has survived until today with practically no modifications. The modular approach – the bit transmission level and the protocol layers are strictly separated – has allowed the technology to profit continuously from improvements in the area of the transmission layer. RJ45 conquers offices... Cables and connectors are included in the bit transmission layer. Cabling, using differential pairs, plays a large role here. In the connector area, the minimization of the return loss and crosstalk represents the most important challenge. The typical RJ45 connector is mainly deployed in office environments. The RJ45 standard describes both the connector type and the specific wiring. Bell Systems introduced this connector in telecommunications in 1970. It should be mechanically and electrically compatible with other RJ types, which also explains its pin assignments. Beginning with the first conductor pair (contacts 4 and 5), all further pairs should continue symmetrically outwards (pair 2: contacts 3 and 6). But early on it became clear that this procedure has an unfavorable influence on the crosstalk 20 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS characteristics, so that contacts 1, 2 and 7,8 were used for the pairs 4 and 5, respectively. The critical area between pair 1 and pair 2 remains. Industrial Ethernet – it’s getting awkward... In industrial and in railroad engineering, connection technology faces challenges that are considerably tougher than those found in office technology. Environmental influences and the added power transmission requirements create unique challenges. HARTING has developed the Han-Modular® system, an excellent solution for this demanding market segment. The HARTING GigaBit-module is available for applications with high data transfer rates. Protected by a die-cast metal housing, signal and power contacts can be combined with each other. Minimize crosstalk Crosstalk characteristics can be improved by various means. The existing arrangement of RJ45’s pairs 1 and 2 developed over time and should Case be viewed critically, due to the fact that the influencing differential pairs lie one within the other here. The arrangements were analyzed using a test geometry (cylindrical conductor with a diameter of 2.5 mm, spacing 5 mm and length 40 mm) (Figure 1). Reference arrangement 1 here represents the most unfavorable case (like RJ45, pair 2 after 1). Table 1 / Figure 2 shows the calculated improvements or NEXT data: Case NEXT improvement at 100 MHz 2 – Pairs separated 12.6 dB 3 – Spacing between pairs doubled 25.5 dB 4 – Star quad arrangement (73 dB) , theoretically > ∞ 5 – Shielded arrangement (6150 dB) , theoretically > ∞ precision. Other than the shielded solution – which is used in the product – only the star quad shows optimal crosstalk characteristics. Signal reflection In order to optimize the reflection loss, a simulation model of the connector was generated and all relevant parameters were optimized on it. The high level of forecasting precision can be seen (Figure 3). Here, the simulation results are shown with the measured values. The HARTING GigaBit-module combines robustness with excellent transmission characteristics. Measurements show that the simulated values are corroborated in practice. The return loss and crosstalk data satisfy the requirements stipulated for Cat 6A, consequently opening up a broad range of applications for the HARTING GigaBit-module. Table 1: NEXT improvement compared to reference arrangement 1 The calculated values for cases 4 and 5 are in the “calculation noise” – the deviation from the theoretical value can be attributed to the model’s limited Schematic arrangement -20 0 1 – “RJ45” 3.6 > 4.5 2 3 – Spacing x2 4 – “Star quad” NEXT (dB) 2 – Pairs separated 3 -40 RL (dB) 1 -20 -30 Measurement (min.) Measurement (max.) SPICE simulation -40 -60 -80 4 -50 5 – Shielded Fig. 1: Examined contact arrangement (ORANGE interfering pair) 0 200 400 600 800 Frequency (MHz) Fig. 2: Simulated NEXT data for arrangements 1 to 4 1000 0 100 200 300 Frequency (MHz) Fig. 3: Return loss as a function of the frequency 21 tec.News 19: In Brief Short news Connectors dive deep d Oonincx, Product Manager, Netherlands, HARTING Technolog y Group, A Ad.Oonincx@ HARTING .com Han® A and Han-Modular® Eco on diving mission The submar ine building company Worx was founded in Holland in 2005 with the aim of creating “a high quality, agile, safe, comfortable and cost efficient ” submarine. The submar ines known under the designation of C-Quester and C-Explorer are among the most versatile and efficient submersibles in their class. All models are certified by Germanischer Lloyd that monitors the design, construction and the strict testing of every new vessel with the aim of attaining the highest possible safety standards. At Worx, uncompromising HARTING connectors en control quality and superior product functionality take top priority. In order to reduce assembly time, the company relies on the Han® A and Han-Modular® Eco connector series by HARTING, which are fitted with different interior mechanisms depending on the desired functionalities. The light weight of the housing represents an additional advantage. The Han-Modular® Eco range is also codable, thereby eliminating assembly errors. sure safety in air space Tomas Ledvina, Produc t Manager, Czech Republ ic, HARTING Technolog y Daniel Mudruňka , Chief Group, Tomas.L edvina@ Designer, Era Cor poratio HARTING .com n Many air nav igation ser vice providers around the world use multilaterat ion, a sur vei llance system that transm its flight data from aircraft transp onders to a central pro cessing station for real-time evaluation of flight mo vem ents. Era, a.s., an SR A Intern ational subsidiar y bas ed in the Czech Republic, manu factures multilaterat ion sys tems wit h a range of up to 200 nautical miles an d a tar get processing capability of up to 400 simultaneou s tar get s wit h a precision of 10 to 150 meters. The receiver stations are equipped wit h her metica lly sealed modules, which can be used in challenging ope rat ing condit ions, such as a temperature range of -40 °C to +60 °C, up to 100 % humi dit y. Addit ional req uirem ents are 22 high mechanical streng th and the use of cer tifi ed electr ical interfaces. Era relies on the qu ality and dependability of the Han® 3 A connectors for connecting the universa l mo dules at the receiver stations. Th e EMC version used by Era offers IP 65/67 protection rat ing – req uired for effect ive enclosure of the interface in adverse condit ions – as well as out standing EMC proper ties that ens ure fault-f ree operat ion , eve n wit h high data rates. The sys tem can even wit hstand the impact of a lightning str ike (10 kA) unscathed, as wit nes sed during a simulated test. tec.News 19: In Brief Han® 2 motor 4 HPR conne ctor F r ank B öh m a nn , P r H A RT o du c t ING Te Ma n a g chnolo er g y Gro up, F ra , G er many, nk .Boe hm ann @ HAR T ING .c o In or m der t o decrea a sso c i ated c se do osts i w nt im bog ies n t he e an on t he d r a i l way m t ra i ns screen compl arket, are of e d c ab ete un t les can e i ts for n a r work. e v isible p l m b e se c a c a e i T h is m ntenan d as locat io urely ce and ea ns t n. install t he bo h r ed i n a e g ies n t p t a r i a r c e t i e o d n T suitab I n r es h m e o H t o an® H rs on le con ponse C Mod nector to t h i Modu develo u la r 3 system s t ren l a ped a r 650 50 a n s d . , n or t he H e d Ha n w ope ARTIN 2 which 5 0 new H contac n Ha n ® HC G ha s of fers an® H ® 24 H t s ca n a num h C Mod i P g R desi h cu r b ber of e u la r u se d to rents gn advan r eq u i r t a ge s. applic ca r r y The H ed i n at ions an® 24 t he . t ract io HPR m on t he n mot otor co Han® or nnecto HPR s The n and f r is ba er ies s e eat ure w s e i d ze 24 conne s t wo compa B hous housin ctor f -piece ct des i n g s, eat ure gs and s u ig n w r f s a r ace -m hoods T in a t h it h am a n . A ss e obust, o k u s otally n t p t e o l m d e t b c h o abling ly c a n e go o pen w f r iend advan d be don s ay, wh pace. l v t a ge s p y isibili access e ich of t y an ar ticu , user se c u r e cable. fers m d l a r u ly s l ser y ter m Wit h a ajor when ca n q inate c using new c uick ly sav ing shield ontact able g a t ime a nd ed s land, t and sh nd mo he bra ielding ney du id of – r ing in stallat ion. w be Han® DD module can no ithout assembled in the field w special tools nager, Ger many, HARTIN Heiko Meier, Produc t Ma .com G Heiko.Meier@ HARTIN opt ions: The New Han-Modular® ich already Han® DD module, wh track record, has a ver y extensive th Han-Quick is now available wi ology for field Lock® connection techn assembly. with crimp The Han® DD modules and they lve evo ter minals continue to ly and ick qu d can now be assemble e tools. Th Han® easily wit hout special G Technolog y Group, ideal solution DD Quick Lock is the field. Highfor pre -assembly in the sistant contact reliabilit y, vibrat ion-re es ma ximum technology guarante demanding safety, also in highly ortation nsp tra and indust rial ctr ical ele The applications. n® DD Quick specif ications of the Ha rated at 10 A / Lock wit h 12 contacts, for the previous 250 V, are the same as g compat ible. version and it is fully plu 23 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Creativity in action The Han-Yellock® concept is a new open-design enhancement to HARTING’s Han® series of products expanding the range of possibilities with core features such as security locking and contact bridging functionalities. The Han-Yellock® product family delivers outstanding flexibility, impressive package density and perfect all-round protection. The goal is to provide additional field options and enhanced functionality for high-performance machine design. Frank Quast, Product Manager, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Frank.Quast@ HARTING .com Expanding the horizon The primary feature that characterizes a genuine connector product family is a broad selection of housing sizes and meaningful scalability to optimize the space/functionality ratio. Han-Yellock® is currently available in size 30 and size 60. The so-called size 30 has space for three Han-Yellock® modules with five contacts each. The size 60 version can accommodate six Han-Yellock® modules for larger interfaces. Both connector versions are exceptionally compact. Overall height has been reduced by roughly 13 % compared to conventional interface solutions. Despite the compact profile, wiring space inside the hood has been increased by 12 %. The connectors also feature an optimal cable entry angle on the side entry version. The cables can be packed more closely together and arranged by function. The improvements are most noticeable in applications where wiring needs to be attached and removed and where setup times in low-volume injection moulding and small-series systems manufacturing can be reduced with the aid of Han-Yellock® fast push button release. 24 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Maximum contact density A major aspect of Han-Yellock® conceptual differentiation is contact density which is achieved through the use of high density inserts. There is enough room in a 80 x 60 mm housing flange for 25 contacts rated at 500 V. The 60 mm Han-Yellock® version can accommodate 48 contacts. Due to the impressive concentration of power contacts, machine designers can either cut down the number of interfaces or include additional functionality. This is a key requirement in multi-axis machine applications where compact design is a must, and it is also vital in latestgeneration robotics and machinery. As usual on the Han-Yellock® series, the high density inserts can be inserted into the Han-Yellock® housing from the mating or termination side. Inserts with a high number of contacts and large cable diameters are easier to handle, reducing effort for harness makers. Han-Modular® increases flexibility State-of-the-art interfaces are designed to be as compact as possible. In order to reduce size, the connectors have to be designed to accommodate copper, fiber optics and pneumatic lines. The popular Han-Modular® range currently includes a whole series of modules which safely and securely combine Fig. 1: Han-Yellock® as pencil sharpener: A big hit at the Hannover Messe 2010 different current ratings, data and media in one interface. This versatility and the resulting flexibility in delivering technical solutions is also available for Han-Yellock® size 30 which holds two modules, while the size 60 version offers room for four modules. These modules can be quickly inserted into the housing from both sides with the aid of an adapter frame. The excellent features of the Han-Modular® inserts can be combined with the capabilities of the Han-Yellock® to deliver unparalleled flexibility and product variety. Mating compatible field termination technique The contact multiplier functionality is a core feature of the Han-Yellock® series, and that is something which has not been available on previous connectors. The idea of bridging contacts inside the connector to save space creates new wiring options and can help reduce cable diameters. Han-Yellock® features crimp termination, and will also be available using the Han-Quick Lock® connection technology. HARTING Han-Quick Lock® combines the reliability and handling 25 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Benefits • Convenient handling • Contact multiplication • Locking mechanism inside simplicity of a spring terminal with the space-saving advantages of crimp technology. Han-Yellock® modules can be connected without special tools and they are mating compatible with all crimp versions. Field attachable inserts are an important aspect for the after-sales market. One high-volume manufacturer, which ships its products to a large geographical area, is able to significantly reduce downtime and idle time by using a Han-Quick Lock® version, because special items such as crimping tools, removal tools and contacts are not readily available in remote locations. Simple protection mechanisms The main function of a connector is to protect the electrical contacts. The Han-Yellock® housing design offers excellent mechanical protection, and the IP 67 rated housings effectively keep out dust and moisture. This also applies to the protection covers which add the final aesthetic touch to the connectors and enhance the overall innovative impression. The covers protect the connectors against moisture and contamination when they are unplugged, increasing the service life of the interface. labels exhibit good edge protection, are abrasion and scratch resistant and offer significant design flexibility. The underlying concept behind the Han-Yellock® product family is to provide a new dimension in functionality and cost-optimized protection for industrial applications. http://www.han-yellock.de/en As a special feature of the Han-Yellock® housing, a bearing plate with protective cover can be snapped onto the housing if needed. The user can mount the cover so that it opens from either side. The connectors can be tailored to the application during the design or retrofit phase. Connector interfaces are typically arranged in panel outlets. In addition to maximum packing density, the instantly recognizable distribution of the hoods to the panel-mounted housings is also a major consideration. This can be done either by applying labels to the interfaces or by mechanical coding on the housings. Han-Yellock® offers both options. The product portfolio includes thermal transfer labels which are designed to fit a special groove on the hood. The Serial award winner Two trade publications have now selected the connector as “Product of the Month”. Since its recent market launch, the HARTING Technology Group’s new Han-Yellock® connector has already picked up two awards from the trade press. After an award from the trade magazine “ke Konstruktion & Engineering”, “Elektronikjournal” has now also named HARTING’s world-first innovation as its “Product of the Month.” 26 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Paradigm shift in industrial cabling systems HARTING’s Ha-VIS preLink® range provides the products that are needed to make the transition from ad-hoc cabling to structured cabling. HARTING can now supply industrial cabling which is Gigabit enabled and is fully able to support future equipment generations. This is a major step forward in the automation and IT convergence process. Rainer Schmidt, Director Product Management Cabling, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Rainer.Schmidt@ HARTING .com The dynamic development of data networking technology, the rapid increase in data transfer speeds and customer demand for better compatibility continue to drive the development of new connectivity / cabling standards and products. The introduction of Ethernet into the industrial and automation world has very quickly brought networking technology to the forefront in that application space. Until recently, data networking technology was mostly deployed in IT applications, primarily in the data center, office and PC world. Many proprietary fieldbus systems are now based on high-performance Ethernet protocols which have been standardized in IEEE802.3. The introduction of Ethernet into industrial and automation applications has also led to a critical review and reassessment of cabling strategies, and these strategies continue to evolve. The key issue is whether ad-hoc cabling, which has been the norm in the industry, is adequate to meet future needs. 27 tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Installation of ad-hoc cabling is based on three assumptions: • Data cabling is installed when the machines, systems and equipment are already in place. The cabling is changed if systems or parts of the systems are modified. In reality, that means that the cabling is replaced. • The maximum data rate is 100 Mbit/s, and four-wire copper cabling is sufficient. • The cabling products are designed for this application space. The cables and connectors have only four wires / contacts, are limited to Category 5 and are designed so that they can be easily installed on site. 28 Gigabit Ethernet technology Looking back at the technological development of industrial solutions in recent years, a number of needs that are not compatible with ad-hoc cabling strategies can be identified. More and more new subsystems, controllers and other equipment are based on Gigabit Ethernet technology. Gigabit Ethernet runs in full-duplex mode, requiring eight-wire data cable and eight contacts in the connectors and at the interconnects. Because Ethernet and networking in general are highly standardized, a high level of compatibility is essential for state-of-the-art networks. Users want to be able to install offthe-shelf network components in their networks with a minimum of effort and fuss – and above all without encountering problems. For this to happen, the cabling must be easy to handle. Ad-hoc cabling does not meet this requirements profile. Structured cabling The alternative is protocol-independent generic cabling which has been widely used in the IT environment for more than 15 years. This form of structured cabling has been developed and standardized as part of the building infrastructure. Structured cabling is defined and described in the international standard ISO/IEC 11801 and at the European level in the standard EN 50173-1. The basic concept of pre-installed generic cabling, which is not dependent on any particular protocol or service, is finding more and more adherents in the industrial and automation world. tec.News 19: SOLUTIONS Despite the fact that the term structured cabling is closely associated with buildings, building infrastructure and industry standards ISO/IEC 24702 and EN 50173-3, the advantages of this approach extend far beyond the original boundaries and have become an attractive alternative in other applications. New solutions are needed, however, to exploit the advantages of structured cabling in industrial applications. Industrial cabling has to be very rugged. Many of the connectors must offer IP 65 or IP 67 protection. In order to support future data rates of 1 Gigabit or even 10 Gigabits, Category 6A / Class EA cabling and connectors with eight wires/contacts and a bandwidth of 500 MHz will be needed. Existing, proven interconnect technology must be incorporated into the product portfolio, and enhancements are needed to meet industrial networking requirements. The goal is to offer structural cabling which meets industrial user needs. Ha-VIS preLink® in practical ­application scenarios The Ha-VIS preLink® cabling system is the perfect solution for this requirements profile, providing the basis for futureproof, user-friendly infrastructure in industrial environments. Product introduction is scheduled for September / October 2010. Enhancements to the Ha-VIS preLink® cabling system will be rolled out in the months following introduction. BENEFITS • O nce the cabling is installed, it can be used for a whole range of communication services including data, video, telephone and multimedia. • Future-proof cabling which supports faster data services such as Gigabit and 10 Gigabit Ethernet. • Long useful life which spans the lifecycle of several equipment generations. • E xcellent plug and connector compatibility for quick integration of new or additional equipment. • Deployment of pre-assembled, factory-tested cabling segments minimizes installation effort on site. 29 t e c . N e w s 1 9 : A P P L I C AT I O N S The Phantom is back The follow-up to the successful musical “The Phantom of the Opera”, “Love Never Dies”, premièred recently at the Adelphi Theatre in London. HARTING connector technologies play a key role in the automation solutions driving and controlling behind-the-scene stage technologies. Kevin Canham, Product & Applications Manager, United Kingdom, HARTING Technology Group, Kevin.Canham@HARTING .com Howard Forryan, Market Applications Manager, Broadcast & Entertainment, United Kingdom, HARTING Technology Group, Howard.Forryan@HARTING .com Andrew Lloyd Webber, creator of “The Phantom of the Opera”, recently wrote the next chapter of this success story, “Love Never Dies”, which is currently showing at the Adelphi Theatre in London’s West End. The plot is staged at the beginning of the 20th century in Phantasma, a fabulous showground on Coney Island in New York. The stage backdrops and costumes combine the glorious colours and the excitement of the funfair with the dark yearning and the macabre insanity of the “Phantom” plot. The projections on different surfaces and on several levels create captivating illusions of space and magnitude, reality and fantasy, past and present. Audiences experience rich visual effects, while Lloyd Webber’s music also offers a rich blend 30 of styles and influences with rock opera elements, Vaudeville numbers as well as classic arias. High-tech for high suspense Stage Technologies was assigned to provide the automation technology behind the huge spectacle. The experts designed and manufactured a solution that included programming via the Acrobat G6 automation control desk, and motor control via seven portable, rapidly configurable AU:tour control racks featuring state-of-the-art technology. AU:tour is a popular, flight case-mounted, touring control rack that is ready for action – an extremely reliable, plug & play wheeled cabinet. The system is easy to adapt and is ideal t e c . N e w s 1 9 : A P P L I C AT I O N S Photographs by courtesy of Catherine Ashmore, RUG for rock concerts as well as smaller theatre productions or sophisticated musicals. A number of modules are available, offering maximum flexibility and configurations to meet every conceivable purpose and event. Thanks to the simplified operation the system can be rapidly and efficiently set up without the need for any special personnel training. Remote diagnostics and support can be provided via an Internet connection. In realising the central control and connection system for the AU:tour control racks, the experts at Stage Technologies opted for the robust, reliable and compact connector components from the HARTING Han® series. The Han-Modular® Compact series offers the necessary contact density for I/O plug connections at the housing rear panel as required by the AU:tour’s control elements and connection units. The Han® 17 DDD and 12 DD inserts from the flexibly combinable Han-Modular® series are used in the monitoring of the critical, fail safe emergency circuits. At the same time, the type Han® 6 E modular inserts enable the connection of the motor control in the same connector housing. The single-lever locking ensures especially convenient handling. 31 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES Versatile RFID all-rounders RFID integration will represent a standard in industrial manufacturing in the future. Fielding the company’s Ha-VIS RFID Suite, HARTING is offering a software platform for complete RFID integration into all company applications. Sascha Päschel, RFID Application Engineer, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Sascha.Paeschel@HARTING .com PLCs play a key role in manufacturing automation. They control automation processes by logically linking sensors and actuators. In this way, they perform controlling and regulating functions in real-time. Moreover, the field level is increasingly being integrated into higher-layer systems such as MES, SCADA and ERP. In addition to typical components such as incremental encoders, light barriers, contactors and valves, RFID components (Radio Frequency Identification) can also be used for controlling of processes. In a number of instances the handled objects are already equipped with RFID transponders, as it is already used to support logistics or intralogistics. Thanks to the additional utilization of identification features in the automation world, further synergy effects can be generated. In addition to unambiguous identification numbers, information can also be stored directly at the objects that contain commands for the PLC or serve the traceability of the objects. Beyond the status quo Unfortunately, the integration of RFID into PLCs has necessitated considerable effort to date, as the interfaces required proprietary programming. Due to the complexness of the communication protocols of RFID components this used to be very time consuming as well as respective technical know-how was required. Any subsequent changes called 32 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES for manual adjustments to the interfaces. Even the reusability was very limited, so that the created solutions were generally very unsatisfactory. The Ha-VIS RFID Suite offers a universal, vendor independent platform for the integration and configuration of various RFID components such as stationary and mobile readers, for example, as well as printers. Thanks to the use of standardized interfaces and communication protocols, it is also possible to conveniently connect PLCs with minimal effort. The data preparation and preprocessing of the captured data represents the major challenge in the integration of RFID components. conducted manufacturing steps directly on the given object. The Ha-VIS RFID Suite enables the vendor independent integration of industrial control systems via standardized protocols such as EtherCAT, EtherNet/IP, Open Modbus/TCP, Powerlink, PROFINET IO and SERCOS III. Ha-VIS RFID Suite is capable of performing the filtering of faulty or multiple readings, the aggregation of read events at various points as well as the buffering of data and their intelligent processing. In this way the PLCs are relieved of these tasks and the network is not burdened by large data volumes. Potentials Thanks to the complete integration of RFID into the system architecture it is now possible to use the captured transponder information not only for the data processing in ERP systems, but also for the efficient control of manufacturing processes via the PLCs. Likewise, the PLC can directly initiate write operations on the transponders, for example to decentrally perform the history of the Benefits • RFID in manufacturing automation • Boosting efficiency throughout the value creation chain • Easy integration of RFID components into PLCs For example, with the integration of the PROFINET IO stacks the reader becomes a fully-fledged PROFINET device, and can be directly tied in to the automation software via a gsdml file. In this context, the utilization of the RFID reader for automation is as simple as the use of a decentral I/O module. Consequently, the reader is able to perform the filtering and preprocessing of the captured transponder data. In this way, the automation application only receives information on defined events. Data preprocessing is either handled by the Ha-VIS RFID Suite in the reader or by the Ha-VIS RFID Middleware in the case of complex applications. Therefore, the reader plays different roles in terms of the individual applications. With regard to the control systems, the reader delivers easy to interpret data that are comparable with conventional automation devices, while readers also provide the specifically relevant information for MES and ERP applications. In view of the outlined functionalities, HARTING’s Ha-VIS RFID Suite represents a software platform for the complete RFID integration into all company applications. The utilization of a uniform technology reduces the implementation input required. In addition, by the universal applicability of the HARTING Ha-VIS RFID technology an increase in efficiency throughout the value creation chain will be achieved. 33 t e c . N e w s 1 9 : A P P L I C AT I O N S Little 3D helpers Molded Interconnect Devices (MID) enable the production of miniaturized medical devices which deliver higher functionality while offering lower costs. HARTING is one of most experienced and competent providers of precision 3D-MID components. This technology enables our customers to advance the miniaturization of their components and systems. Greg Whiteside, Key Account Manager, North America, HARTING Technology Group, Greg.Whiteside@ HARTING .com Cost cutting pressure in the health care sector is generating a rising demand for devices and equipment that permit remote and decentralized patient diagnostics. Mobile medical devices for blood sugar measuring, blood pressure monitoring, and oxygen measuring can be equipped with communication features which provide physicians and health care personnel with a continuous flow of information. In addition, compact hand-held devices contribute to improving diagnostic routines for general practitioners. Improving patients’ quality of life is a priority of the development engineers in the health care market. Miniaturization technologies There are many miniaturization technologies currently available. They include integrated circuits (IC), sensor chips, data recording SOCs (Systems on a Chip), and microcontrollers. But it is only with the advent of new production techniques, such as the injection molding of circuit carriers (MID – Molded Interconnect Devices) that enable the miniaturization of the devices and the implementation of new functionality into the devices. MID’s are injection molded plastic parts with integrated electrical circuits. These circuits Picture by courtesy of SICK AG, Waldkirch 34 t e c . N e w s 1 9 : A P P L I C AT I O N S can be arranged on the 3D surface as required by the design engineer The 3D-MID production processes enable the integration of IC chips and small flat components (SMDs) onto the injection molded housings. Moreover, this method allows the creation of gaps modifications are easy to implement by way of laser direct structuring. HARTING Mitronics utilizes two 3D-MID production techniques: Two-Step Injection Molding (2K) – This involves the use of two plastic materials, “Greater flexibility in development enables cost-efficient production.” and recesses, channels and apertures for sensors, contact elements, and other devices. This provides developers with improved flexibility in designing specific components, while realizing cost-efficient production processes at the same time. Advantages of 3D component manufacturing MID technology allows the production of integrated components with very compact size, and can be developed to precise dimensions. In addition, the latest thermoplastic materials can be utilized and are capable of withstanding thermal stress. Moreover, construction of which one can be metalized in order to create the circuit paths, while the second material remains passive. In most instances the minimum widths and gaps between the circuit paths are around 400 μm. The two-step (2K) technique enables the production of large unit volumes at low costs. Laser Direct Structuring (LDS) – The LDS technique utilizes a laser beam which activates the metal additives of a special polymer, which subsequently enables the plating of the circuit paths. This technique creates circuit paths and gaps of 150 μm. This LDS technique is characterized by low tooling costs and flexibility for design and construction of the MID. The assembly of IC chips and SMDs is usually performed by a soldering technique. Flip-chip assembly as well as the use of a conductive adhesive are also options. Wire bonding permits the placement of the components in a multitude of arrays. Flip-chip methods are used to achieve extremely compact component sizes. In the case of SMDs the assembly and/or the connection between the electrical contact surfaces and the housing is done by electro conductive adhesive, reflow soldering, or vapor phase solder techniques. The mounting of a completed 3D-MID component can be achieved by one of the techniques described above. 3D-MID components can be added to PCBs just like any other SMD part, allowing for improved manufacturing flexibility and cost savings. 35 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES Impressive communication accelerator In today’s communication networks, shorter delays for Ethernet frames can be very significant. As measurements prove, HARTING Fast Track Switching (FTS) offers distinct advantages over conventional EtherNet switching solutions. In order to guarantee real-time function in a network and consequently avoid any malfunctions, the frame delays should be as short as possible and the communications should be deterministic. A comparison of HARTING Fast Track Switching and conventional switching technology (a commercially available managed PROFINET switch) was made in the HARTING Test Laboratory (CTS) by measuring delays on two switch types and on a linear topology. Two distinct switching technologies found in network technology are Store & Forward and CutThrough. Many Industrial Ethernet switches work in Store & Forward mode, in which the incoming frames are temporarily stored in the switch before being forwarded. In Cut-Through technology, the frame is transmitted 36 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES Switching on a configuration with FTS devices because FTS works in Store & Forward mode if no automation frames are sent to the switch. as soon as the destination address has been recognized. HARTING Fast Track Switching identifies automation frames (such as PROFINET), gives them priority over IT frames, and forwards them in CutThrough mode. The different switching technologies can be compared by determining the latencies. This parameter, which describes a frame’s dwell time in a switch, is defined in the technical documents RFC 2544 and RFC 1242. Single device latency In a comparison measurement, the latency for the minimum and maximum frame lengths of 64 bytes and 1,518 bytes was examined (see Table 1). The parameters used for all measurements were a data rate of 100 Mbit/s, a cable length of a maximum of eight meters, bidirectional data traffic and use of the bit forwarding method for measuring the latency. FTS technology reduced the latency for 64 bytes to virtually half that with Store & Forward technology, using a commercially available PROFINET switch as an example. The latency is furthermore independent of the frame length with FTS. Frame delay in the network The frame delay in a network depends on parameters such as the latency, number of switches in use, network load, frame length, data rate, topology, number of users and cable length. Measurement configurations with two or eight devices in a linear topology were selected in order to examine these parameters. With these configurations, a case study was reproduced in which a controller (e.g., PLC) accessed an actuator (e.g., a drive), while at the same time, an office application ran across the same network path (see Figure 1). The shorter frames typically used in automation technology can be delayed here by longer IT frames. A comparison can be made of the Store & Forward technology and Fast Track The measurement involved sending short frames with 64 bytes over a port, and feeding in long frames with 1,518 bytes over a second port. Because the frame delay depends on the traffic, there was a differentiation between minimum and maximum throughput. The data traffic at the input was chosen in such a way as to reach a maximum throughput of 100 % at the output of the first switch (Figure 2). The throughput consequently resulted from an approximately 5 % load of the port with 64-byte packet lengths and an approximately 95 % load of the port with 1,518-byte packet lengths. The abbreviations P and I that are used (Figure 2) stand for the Preamble (8 bytes) and the Interframe gap (minimum 12 bytes) defined in the Ethernet standard. The minimum throughput was attained by enlarging the Interframe gap at the port with the long frames (partial load virtually 0 %). The conditions at the port with the short packets were not changed. This resulted in a throughput of approximately 5 %. Conducting the experiment First the experiment was conducted with unaccelerated or standard frames, so that the conditions of Store & Forward are given very generally. (The frame delays for the short 64-byte packets are shown in Figure 3.) 37 tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES SPC Printer FTS1 FTS2 FTS3 FTS4 FTS5 FTS6 FTS7 FTS8 Automation frame (64 byte) IT frame (1518 byte) Office PC The large spread in the cumulative latencies between the minimum and maximum throughput is especially clear. The maximum measured frame delay in Store & Forward mode, at 887.6 µs, is very noticeable. This time is caused by the 1,518-byte frames. When leaving the switch, the long packets seize the output port for approximately 123 µs, so that the short packets are delayed a number of times. Because this bottleneck does not occur at the last switch, this delay is encountered a maximum of seven times. A response curve with a relatively low throughput of 35 % was also recorded. The average frame delay established here for eight devices is already 825.5 µs. This means that in an actual application, short frame delays are rarely possible with Store & Forward. The experiment also involved sending automation frames to the 64-byte port. The FTS recognized and accelerated these. As before, long IT frames were sent to the other port. The frame delays were again measured for the two cases with maximum and minimum throughput. As Figure 3 shows, the spread of the frame delay was considerably reduced. The maximum frame delay for eight switches was reduced from 887.6 µs in 38 Motor / drive Fig. 1: Example application in automation engineering Store & Forward mode to 45.1 µs. This was possible because FTS technology allows the automation frames to pass ahead. The result The measurement result shows Fast Track Switch’s clear advantages: Using The PROFINET IO stack does, however, offer the advantage that the engineering tool allows users to see, configure and diagnose the switch. In the next step, HARTING will also be offering managed FTS switches that offer the PROFINET IO stack in addition to diverse “The idea of a convergent Ethernet network from the control level to the field level has become reality.” HARTING Fast Track Switching, the latency for short frames is only half of the latency found when a conventional managed PROFINET Conformance Class B switch is used. And it is independent of the frame length. In an example application with eight switches in linear topology, it was proven that FTS technology transmits frames considerably faster than Store & Forward does. The Fast Track Switch significantly reduces the Store & Forward’s delay spread, which is strongly dependent on the network load. Outlook Management functions and the PROFINET IO stack do not influence the examination of the performance. management functions. The PROFINET IO stack will simplify the configuration and diagnosis of devices within a PROFINET environment. The switches are integrated into the device libraries via the standardized GSD file in the configuration tools for network project planning, such as Siemens Step 7. During operation, diagnoses that arise are transferred to the control environment in a standardized form, making them available to users in the familiar way. These conveniences simplify the work with components without influencing the performance. In combination with the performance-enhancing, integrated Fast Track Switching technology, a communication system with Standard tec.News 19: NEW TECHNOLOGIES Port 64 byte: I 64 byte I P I Port 1518 byte: 1518 byte 64 byte P I P 1518 byte P Fig. 2: Load configuration with 100% transfer rate Time 1000 Latency period (μs) at 1xDUT 64 byte 1518 byte Harting FTS 3100s-A Fast Track Switching 4.6 4.6 Competitor switch, PROFINET Conformance Class B Store & Forward 8.7 124.7 Transfer rate from 5 % to 100 % S&F Transfer rate 35 % S&F average value 600 400 200 5% Fast Track Switching 2 Table 1: Latency periods at a switch Ethernet will now also meet the field level requirements. Consequently, the idea of a convergent Ethernet network, from the control level to the field level, has now become a reality. HARTING is rigorously pursuing these user-oriented concepts with its Automation IT portfolio. http://www.harting-fts.de/en 100 % 35 % Transfer rate from 5 % to 100 % FTS 800 Store & Forward Switching technology Frame delay (µs) Switch type Number of DUT 8 Fig. 3: Frame delay as a function of the number of switches, transfer rate and switching technology for 64-byte packets Torsten Halstenberg, Lab Engineer, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Torsten.Halstenberg@HARTING .com Thomas Korb, Director Product Marketing ICPN, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Thomas.Korb@HARTING .com Julia Noel, Lab Engineer, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Julia.Noel@HARTING .com 39 tec.News 19: In Brief Anniversary in the land of the rising sun Congratulations to our next door neighbor The Austrian sales company of the HARTING Technology Group headquartered in Vienna is now celebrating its 25th anniversary. HARTING Ges.m.b.H. is the ninth of the Technology Group’s 32 subsidiaries worldwide. HARTING also ranks among the leading providers of connectors and connector systems in Austria. The key customers here are active in the automation, railroad engineering and machine building sectors. A high-performance solution The Han® HC 250 high-current contact Frank Quast, Product Manager, Germany, HARTING Technology Group, Frank.Quast@HARTING .com Greater mobility on the railways means increasing flexibility in travel and connection times. These requirements can only be met by high-performance drive systems with rapid acceleration, reliable operation and easy maintenance – which is where HARTING comes into play. The new Han® HC 250 high-current connector is a high-performance interface which enables high amperage, even in small installation spaces, and offers flexible configuration of the number of contacts. The single-pin HC 250 crimp module can be arranged to the required number of contacts with various frame geometries and in the existing Han® HPR housings. In the field of motor connectors in particular, for example, 4-pole interfaces can be produced in very compact spaces with working currents of 250 A and cable diameters of up to 70 mm2. The plastic used meets HARTING’s renowned quality standards with extremely good smoke and flammability properties. 40 A quarter of a century of closeness to customers Some 25 years ago HARTING founded its first Asian subsidiary in Japan, making an early foray into developing this key market. Today, the company based in Yokohama is especially active in the transportation, machinery, automation and energy markets, as well as in the telecom and medical engineering sectors. The excellent quality of our products and services fully meet the stringent demands of the Japanese marketplace. tec.News 19: In Brief HARTING: 65 years young and highly innovative We started out in 1945 in Minden on a very modest scale and we are working today according to the same guiding principles: Innovation, closeness to our customers and uncompromising quality. These are the values the HARTING Technology Group stands for. Across the globe, every day, more than 3,000 members of staff are highly committed to providing customers with connector and network technologies that meet their current and future demands. Our orientation to sustainability and genuine customer partnerships are especially important in this context. The determination to pursue new approaches, innovative thinking and continuous further development determine the history of the company. At all times, this has included courageous decisions, as mediocrity is the inevitable result otherwise. Genuine innovation culture creates valuable new products and features and advances thinking in new dimensions – as evidenced in product design, for example. When more is what you want... HARTING wins patent infringement court case Legal action taken against Chinese manufacturer for injunction and damage payment HARTING is taking resolute legal action against patent infringements, both nationally and internationally. The Shanghai Second Intermediate Court sentenced a Chinese manufacturer to discontinue the production Reducing the number of suppliers also represents a key advantage and sales of counterfeit products of VAB. HARTING is able to provide components, simple and complex and pay compensation for assemblies and complete systems from a single source. Especially in damage. The judgment issues a cable assembly and processing, HARTING commands extensive, in- positive signal for the HARTING depth experience and serves a very wide range of applications – in all Technology Group, as it not only markets. In these activities, VAB is able to draw on the entire portfolio of weakens the market position of HARTING connectors, cables and switches, in addition to metalworking the opponent, but also issues a clear warning to current and and machining processes, injection molding and many other capabilities future patent infringers. At HARTING the specialists for individual approaches and solutions are active in the VAB area (Value Added Business). This is where the products and competencies from the various business operating areas of the Technology Group converge in order to develop customer specific solutions tailored to an extremely wide range of customer applications. The VAB experts advise customers on location and stay involved throughout the entire process – all the way through to the final customer solutions. and techniques. 41 tec.News 19: In Brief We would like to thank you very much for your participation in our tec.News survey. Your suggestions and comments help us to continue to evolve our magazine to ensure that you are informed as best as possible on all the news and relevant applications at HARTING. And if you enjoy reading tec.News, we would naturally be pleased to hear about this too. In response to your most recent input and suggestions, we have included many of your ideas in this issue. For instance, you will find the special benefits of HARTING technologies summarized in a special info box. Naturally, we are eager to hear how you like the current issue. Please give us a few minutes of your time and take part in our online survey. You can participate up to February 28, 2011. As a special thank you we will be raffling an Apple iPad among all participants. Thomas Hannich from Bruchsal, a member of staff at the company SEW Eurodrive, was the lucky winner of the last survey. Check out our survey at: www.HARTING.com/tecNews-survey Publication details Published by: harting KGaA, M. Harting, P.O. Box 1133, 32325 Espelkamp (Germany), Phone +49 5772 47-0, Fax: +49 5772 47-400, Internet: www.harting.com | Chief E ­ ditor: A. Bentfeld Vice Chief Editor: A. Huhmann, Dr. G. Staperfeld | Overall coordination: Communication and ­Public Relations ­Department, A. Bentfeld | Design and Layout: Contrapunkt Visuelle Kommunikation GmbH, Berlin Production and printing: Druckerei Meyer GmbH, Osnabrück | Circulation: 25.000 copies worldwide (­ German, English and 11 additional languages) | Source: If you are interested in obtaining this newsletter on a regular basis, free of charge, contact your nearest harting branch, your harting sales partner or one of the local harting distributors. You can also order tec.News online at www.harting.com. Reprints: Complete reprints and excerpts of contributions are subject to approval in writing by the Editor. This also applies to input into electronic d­ atabases and reproduction on electronic media (e. g. CD-ROM and Internet). | All product designations used are trademarks or product names b­ elonging to harting KGaA or other companies. | Despite careful editing it is not possible to completely rule out printing errors or changes to product specifications at short notice. For this reason harting KGaA is only bound by the details in the appropriate catalogue. Printed by an environmentally friendly method on paper bleached entirely without chlorine and with a high proportion of recycled paper. © 2010 by harting KGaA, Espelkamp. All rights reserved. 42 tec.News 19: In Brief HARTING Trade show calendar Nov 9 - Nov 12, 2010 Germany, Munich, electronica Nov 9 - Nov 13, 2010 China, Shanghai, Industrial Automation Show Nov 10 - Nov 12, 2010 Japan, Chiba, Mass-Trans Innovation Japan 2010 Nov 23 - Nov 25, 2010 Germany, Nuremberg, SPS/IPC/DRIVES Nov 30 - Dec 3, 2010 Russia, Moscow, Electricheskie Seti Dec 06 - Dec 09, 2010 China, Beijing, Modern Railways 2010 Dec 15 - Dec 18, 2010 India, Mumbai, Industrial Automation INDIA Feb 03 - Feb 06, 2011 Turkey, Istanbul, WIN I Feb 16 - Feb 17, 2011 Great Britain, Farnborough, Southern Manufacturing & Electronics Feb 16 - Feb 18, 2011 Italy, Massa Carrara, Seatec Mar 05 - Mar 07, 2011 France, Rennes, CFIA Mar 15 - Mar 17, 2011 China, Shanghai, electronica & productronica China Mar 17 - Mar 17, 2011 Belgium, Antwerp, M+R Mar 17 - Mar 20, 2011 Turkey, Istanbul, WIN II Mar 22 - Mar 25, 2011 Hungary, Budapest, Magyarregula Mar 23 - Mar 26, 2011 Singapore, Singapore, MTA 2011 Apr 04 - Apr 08, 2011 Germany, Hanover, Hannover Messe 2011 Apr 05 - Apr 07, 2011 France, Lille, SIFER Apr 20 - Apr 21, 2011 Netherlands, Den Bosch, Mocon Apr 28 - May 01, 2011 Brazil, Sao Paulo, FIEE May 10 - May 10, 2011 North America, San Diego, CA, ETA Expo May 24 - May 26, 2011 Italy, Parma, SPS/IPC/DRIVES Australia Great Britain Austria Hong Kong HARTING Pty Ltd Suite 11 / 2 Enterprise Drive Bundoora 3083, AUS-Victoria Phone +61 9466 7088, Fax +61 9466 7099 E-Mail: au@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com HARTING Ges. m. b. H. Deutschstraße 19, A-1230 Wien Phone +431 6162121, Fax +431 6162121-21 E-Mail: at@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.at Belgium HARTING N.V./S.A. Z.3 Doornveld 23, B-1731 Zellik Phone +32 2 466 0190, Fax +32 2 466 7855 E-Mail: be@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.be Brazil HARTING Ltda. Av. Dr. Lino de Moraes, Pq. Jabaquara, 255 CEP 04360-001 – São Paulo – SP – Brazil Phone +55 11 5035 0073, Fax +55 11 5034 4743 E-Mail: br@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com.br China Zhuhai HARTING Limited, Shanghai branch Room 5403, HK New World Tower 300 Huai Hai Road (M.) , Luwan District Shanghai 200021, China Phone +86 21 6386 2200, Fax +86 21 6386 8636 E-Mail: cn@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com.cn Czech Republic HARTING s.r.o. Mlýnská 2, CZ-160 00 Praha 6 Phone +420 220 380 460, Fax +420 220 380 461 E-Mail: cz@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.cz Denmark HARTING ApS Hjulmagervej 4a, DK – 7100 Vejle Phone +45 70 25 00 32, Fax +45 75 80 64 99 E-Mail: dk@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com Eastern-Europe HARTING Eastern Europe GmbH Bamberger Straße 7, D-01187 Dresden Phone +49 351 4361 760, Fax +49 351 436 1770 E-Mail: Eastern.Europe@HARTING.com www.HARTING.com Finland HARTING Oy Teknobulevardi 3-5, FI-01530 Vantaa Phone +358 207 291 510, Fax +358 207 291 511 E-Mail: fi@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.fi France HARTING France 181 avenue des Nations, Paris Nord 2 BP 66058 Tremblay en France F-95972 Roissy Charles de Gaulle Cédex Phone +33 1 4938 3400, Fax +33 1 4863 2306 E-Mail: fr@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.fr Germany HARTING Ltd. Caswell Road, Brackmills Industrial Estate GF-Northampton, NN4 7PW Phone +44 1604 827 500, Fax +44 1604 706 777 E-Mail: gb@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.co.uk HARTING (HK) Limited Regional Office Asia Pacific 3512 Metroplaza Tower 1, 223 Hing Fong Road Kwai Fong, N. T., Hong Kong Phone +852 2423 7338, Fax +852 2480 4378 E-Mail: ap@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com.hk Hungary HARTING Magyarország Kft. Fehérvári út 89-95, H-1119 Budapest Phone +36 1 205 34 64, Fax +36 1 205 34 65 E-Mail: hu@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.hu India HARTING India Private Limited No. D, 4th Floor, ‚Doshi Towers‘ No. 156 Poonamallee High Road, Kilpauk, Chennai 600 010, Tamil Nadu, India Phone +91 44 435604 15/416, Fax +91 44 435604 17 E-Mail: in@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com Italy HARTING SpA Via dell‘Industria 7, I-20090 Vimodrone (Milano) Phone +39 02 250801, Fax +39 02 2650 597 E-Mail: it@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.it Japan HARTING K. K. Yusen Shin-Yokohama 1 Chome Bldg., 2F 1-7-9, Shin-Yokohama, Kohoku, Yokohama 222-0033 Japan Phone +81 45 476 3456, Fax +81 45 476 3466 E-Mail: jp@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.co.jp Korea HARTING Korea Limited #308 Yatap Leaders Building, 342-1 Yatap-dong ­Bundang-gu, Sungnam-City, Kyunggi-do 463-828 Republic of Korea Phone +82 31 781 4615, Fax +82 31 781 4616 E-Mail: kr@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com.cn/kr Malaysia (Office) HARTING Romania SCS Europa Unita str. 21, 550018-Sibiu, Romania Phone +40 369-102 671, Fax +40 369-102 622 E-Mail: ro@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com Russia HARTING ZAO Maily Sampsoniyevsky prospect 2A 194044 Saint Petersburg, Russia Phone +7 812 327 6477, Fax +7 812 327 6478 E-Mail: ru@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.ru Singapore HARTING Singapore Pte Ltd. 25 International Business Park #02-06 German Centre, Singapore 609916 Phone +65 6225 5285, Fax +65 6225 9947 E-Mail: sg@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com Slovakia HARTING s.r.o. Sales office Slovakia Povázska 2, SK – 940 67 Nové Zámky Phone +421 356-493 993, Fax +421 356-402 114 E-Mail: sk@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.sk Spain HARTING Iberia S.A. Avda. Josep Tarradellas 20-30 4o 6a, E-08029 Barcelona Phone +34 93 363 84 75, Fax +34 93 419 95 85 E-Mail: es@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.es Sweden HARTING AB Gustavslundsvägen 141 B 4tr, S-167 51 Bromma Phone +46 8 445 7171, Fax +46 8 445 7170 E-Mail: se@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.se Switzerland HARTING AG Industriestrasse 26, CH-8604 Volketswil Phone +41 44 908 20 60, Fax +41 44 908 20 69 E-Mail: ch@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.ch Switzerland HARTING AG Mitronics Industriestrasse 22, CH-2545 Selzach Phone +41 32 641 6464, Fax +41 32 641 2199 E-Mail: mit@HARTING.com www.HARTING-mitronics.ch HARTING Singapore Pte Ltd Malaysia Branch 11-02 Menara Amcorp, Jln. Persiaran Barat 46200 PJ, Sel. D. E., Malaysia Phone +60 3 / 7955 6173, Fax +60 3 / 7955 5126 E-Mail: sg@HARTING.com, www. HARTING.com Taiwan Netherlands Turkey HARTING B.V. Larenweg 44, NL-5234 KA ’s-Hertogenbosch Postbus 3526, NL-5203 DM ’s-Hertogenbosch Phone +31 736 410 404, Fax +31 736 440 699 E-Mail: nl@HARTING.com, www.HARTINGbv.nl Norway HARTING A/S Østensjøveien 36, N-0667 Oslo Phone +47 22 700 555, Fax +47 22 700 570 E-Mail: no@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.no HARTING Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG P.O. Box 2451, D-32381 Minden Simeonscarré 1, D-32427 Minden Phone +49 571 8896 0, Fax +49 571 8896 282 E-Mail: de@HARTING.com, www.HARTING-Deutschland.com Poland Germany (Office) Portugal HARTING Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG Blankenauer Straße 99, D-09113 Chemnitz Phone +49 0371 429211, Fax +49 0371 429222 E-Mail: de@HARTING.com, www.HARTING-Deutschland.com Romania HARTING Polska Sp. z o. o ul. Kamieńskiego 201-219, PL-51-126 Wrocław Phone +48 71 352 81 71, Fax +48 71 320 74 44 E-Mail: pl@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.pl HARTING Iberia, S. A. Avda. Josep Tarradellas, 20-30, 4o 6a, E-08029 Barcelona Phone +351 219 673 177, Fax +351 219 678 457 E-Mail: es@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.es/pt HARTING R.O.C. Limited Room 1, 5/F, 495 GuangFu South Road RC-110 Taipei, Taiwan Phone +886 2 2758 6177, Fax +886 2 2758 7177 E-Mail: tw@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com.tw HARTING TURKEI Elektronik Ltd. Şti. Barbaros Mah. Dereboyu Cad. Fesleğen Sok. Uphill Towers, A-1b Kat:8 D:45 34746 Ataşehir, İstanbul Phone +90 216 688 81 00, Fax +90 216 688 81 01 tr@HARTING.com, www.HARTING.com.tr USA HARTING Inc. of North America 1370 Bowes Road, USA-Elgin, Illinois 60123 Phone +1 877 741-1500 (toll free) Fax +1 866 278-0307 (Inside Sales) E-Mail: us@HARTING.com, www.HARTING-USA.com Vietnam (Office) HARTING Singapore Pte Ltd Hanoi Representative Office Suite 518, 5th Floor, Press Club Building 59A Ly Thai To Street, Hoan Kiem District Hanoi, Vietnam Phone +84 4 / 3936 7851, Fax +84 4 / 3936 8069 E-Mail: sg@HARTING.com, www. HARTING.com HARTING Technology Group Marienwerderstraße 3 | 32339 Espelkamp – Germany P.O. Box 1133 | 32325 Espelkamp – Germany Phone +49 5772 47-0 | Fax +49 5772 47-400 E-Mail: de@HARTING.com | www.HARTING.com