By Thomas Voting Reports, Inc. Founded 1973 Readers will find coverage of these issues in fuller detail at www.rollcallvotes.com John McCain, R-Ariz., vs. Barack Obama, D-Ill. Key Senate Votes 2008 $170 BILLION STIMULUS: Voting 81-16, senators on Feb. 7, 2008, approved $170 billion in tax rebates, cash payments and business tax breaks designed to jump-start the U.S. economy. A yes vote was to pass a bill (HR 5140) that also sent cash to disabled veterans and Social Security recipients. McCain voted YES. Obama did not vote. TORTURE BAN, SPY BUDGET: Senators on Feb. 13, 2008, approved, 51-45, the conference report on a bill (HR 2082) requiring the CIA to obey the Army Field Manual ban on prisoner torture such as waterboarding. A yes vote backed a bill that also authorized a fiscal 2008 intelligence budget estimated at $48 billion. McCain voted NO. Obama did not vote. ATTORNEY’S FEES DISPUTE: Senators on March 6, 2008, voted, 56-39, to table (kill) a Republican amendment giving judges discretion to require the losing side to pay legal fees in product-safety litigation brought by state attorneys general. A yes vote was to kill the amendment to a bill (S 2663) expanding Consumer Product Safety Commission powers. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. BAN ON EARMARKS: Senators on March 13, 2008, voted, 29-71, to ban earmarks from the fiscal 2009 budget (S Con Res 70). A yes vote was to impose a one-year ban on earmarks, which are the pet projects lawmakers slip into spending bills, without review, to benefit constituents or campaign donors. McCain voted YES. Obama voted YES. CAPITAL GAINS INDEXING: Senators on April 3, 2008, refused, 41-44, to index for inflation the profits on home sales excluded from capital gains taxation. Singles usually can exclude $250,000 in profits from taxes and couples $500,000, but those sums do not rise with inflation. A yes vote backed the amendment to a pending housing bill (HR 3221). McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. SUBPRIME MORTGAGES, BANKRUPTCY: Senators on April 3, 2008, killed, 58-36, a bid to give bankruptcy judges authority to redo subprime mortgages on primary residences. The amendment to HR 3221 sought to give these problem loans the same protection that the bankruptcy code accords loans for second homes, farms and yachts. A yes vote opposed the amendment. PAYDAY EQUALITY: Senators on April 23, 2008, failed, 56-42, to reach 60 votes needed to overcome GOP blockage of a bill making it easier for plaintiffs to file suits alleging pay discrimination based on gender, disability or race. A yes vote backed a bill (HR 2831) allowing such suits to be filed within 180 days of the date of the latest paycheck. McCain did not vote. Obama voted YES. OFFSHORE, ARCTIC DRILLING: Senators on May 13, 2008, defeated, 42-56, a Republican bid to add drilling proposals to a bill concerning the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (S 2284). A yes vote was to open the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge and tracts off the Atlantic and Pacific coasts to drilling, among other policies to increase U.S. energy production. McCain did not vote. Obama voted NO. POLICE, FIREFIGHTER UNIONS: Senators on May 13, 2008, agreed, 69-29, to begin debating a bill granting limited union rights to police, firefighters and other public-safety personnel in all states. A yes vote was to take up a bill that authorized bargaining over wages and benefits but not the right to strike. (HR 980) McCain did not vote. Obama voted YES. FARM-BILL VETO: Voting 82-13, the Senate on May 22, 2008, joined the House in overriding President Bush’s veto of a $289 billion farm bill that renewed subsidies for growers of major crops while also funding fruit and vegetable growers and requiring country-of-origin food labeling. A yes vote was to enact HR 2419. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. WAR-FUNDING APPROVAL: Voting 70-26, senators on May 22, 2008, approved $165 billion for war costs in Iraq and Afghanistan that would fund the conflicts well into the first year of the next U.S. presidency. A yes vote backed the war spending. (HR 2642) McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. 21st CENTURY GI BILL: Senators on May 22, 2008, passed, 75-22, a GI Bill for veterans with at least three years’ duty who enlisted after 9/11, which would pay four years’ tuition at a level up to the top public tuition in their state. A yes vote was to adopt the plan over arguments it could deplete the volunteer force. (HR 2642) McCain did not vote. Obama voted YES. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. For information about subscriptions: Rollcallvotes@mindspring.com (202) 667-9760 Copyright 2008, Thomas Voting Reports, Inc. All rights reserved to the publisher. No reproduction or distribution of the Thomas Voting Reports editorial product in any form, paper or electronic, is permitted for any commercial purpose without the prior written consent of the publisher. McCain vs. Obama Key Senate Votes 2008 page 2 of 2 IRAQ TROOP WITHDRAWALS: Senators on MEDICARE DOCTOR PAYMENTS: Senators on McCain did not vote. Obama voted NO. McCain did not vote. Obama voted YES. GLOBAL WARMING: Senators on June 2, 2008, OIL-FUTURES SPECULATION: Senators on McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. WINDFALL-PROFITS TAX: Senators on June 10, U.S. HOUSING RESCUE: Senators on July 26, McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. RENEWABLE-ENERGY TAX BREAKS: JOURNALISTS’ SOURCES: Senators on July 30, May 22, 2008, defeated, 34-63, an amendment to a warfunding bill (HR 2642) requiring the administration to start withdrawing U.S. troops from Iraq within 30 days of the bill’s enactment but setting no deadline for finishing the pullout. A yes vote opposed the amendment. voted, 74-14, to start debate on a bill (S 3036) that would establish a cap-and-trade system to reduce the U.S. share of the emissions thought to cause global warming. A yes vote was to debate a bill requiring the 2,100 worst U.S. polluters to cut emissions by 67 percent by 2050. 2008, failed, 51-43, to reach 60 votes needed to end GOP blockage of a bill (S 3044) that would levy a 25 percent tax on oil-company profits judged unreasonable by historical standards. A yes vote backed a bill that also would repeal $17 billion in oil-industry tax breaks. Senators on June 10, 2008, failed, 50-44, to reach 60 votes needed to end GOP blockage of a bill granting $55.5 billion in tax breaks for purposes such as developing renewable fuels, aiding the working poor and spurring business research. A yes vote was to advance a bill (HR 6049) also raising hedge-fund taxes. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. WAR FUNDING, GI BILL: Senators on June 26, 2008, voted, 92-6, to appropriate $162.5 billion for additional war costs in Afghanistan and Iraq, establish a new GI Bill for veterans who enlisted after 9/11 and fund 13 more weeks of unemployment checks for the long-term jobless. A yes vote was to pass HR 2642. McCain did not vote. Obama voted YES. U.S. SPY POWERS: Senators on July 9, 2008, sent President Bush, 69-28, a bill to renew the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act and grant immunity to telecom companies. A yes vote backed a bill (HR 6304) to allow spying without specific warrants on foreign communications passing through the United States. McCain did not vote. Obama voted YES. July 9, 2008, voted, 69-30, to overcome GOP blockage of a bill that would rescind the administration’s 10.6 percent cut in Medicare payments to doctors that took effect July 1. The bill was sent to President Bush on a non-record vote. A yes vote backed HR 6331. July 25, 2008, failed, 50-43, to end GOP blockage of a bill (S 3268) ordering tougher Commodity Futures Trading Commission oversight of speculation in oil futures, in part by requiring more public disclosure and setting higher margin requirements. A yes vote was to advance the bill. 2008, voted, 72-13, to pass a bill to potentially bail-out the mortgage firms Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac at an estimated cost of $25 billion. A yes vote was to advance a bill (HR 3221) that also helped homeowners and communities deal with mounting foreclosures 2008, failed, 51-43, to end GOP blockage of a bill to protect the confidentiality of journalists’ sources in federal court cases. The protection would be waived for reasons such as guarding national security or solving crimes. A yes vote backed S 2035. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. PRODUCT SAFETY COMMISSION: Voting 89-3, the Senate on July 31, 2008, sent President Bush a bill to expand the Consumer Product Safety Commission’s powers, staff and budget. A yes vote was to approve a measure (HR 4040) that would nearly double the agency’s budget to $130 million in fiscal 2014. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. HIGHER EDUCATION ACT: Senators on July 31, 2008, sent the White House, 83-8, a higher education bill that, along with provisions cited above, would raise the value of Pell Grants, penalize states that cut student aid and seek to curb rising textbook costs. A yes vote was to pass the conference report on HR 4137. McCain did not vote. Obama did not vote. TELECOMS’ IMMUNITY: Senators on July 9, 2008, refused, 32-66, to strip a bill renewing the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (HR 6304) of retroactive immunity for companies such as AT&T, Sprint Nextel and Verizon that had been sued over their helping the administration spy on Americans without court warrants after 9/11. A yes vote opposed retroactive immunity. McCain did not vote. Obama voted YES. For information about subscriptions: Rollcallvotes@mindspring.com (202) 667-9760 Copyright 2008, Thomas Voting Reports, Inc. All rights reserved to the publisher. No reproduction or distribution of the Thomas Voting Reports editorial product in any form, paper or electronic, is permitted for any commercial purpose without the prior written consent of the publisher.