Renn/Ref Name: 1. Date: Which statement best characterizes the Renaissance? A. Greater emphasis was placed on the development of human potential. B. The authority of the Catholic Church was expanded. C. The Catholic Church banned painting and sculpture because they were considered to be too worldly. 4. The expression \Renaissance person" is most accurately used to describe an individual who A. has many talents and skills B. is a recognized and well-paid artist C. prefers personal pleasure rather than accomplishment D. does not have ethical or moral standards of behavior D. The rigid social class system established in medieval times was strengthened. 5. 2. Which movement helped most to reintroduce classic Greco-Roman ideas to Western culture? A. the Renaissance B. the Enlightenment C. the Protestant Reformation D. the Commercial Revolution 3. the quantities of gold and silver brought back to Italy by Italian explorers B. the concentration of riches in the hands of a king and his court C. their participation in trade between Europe and the East A. interest in the spiritual life of people B. lack of interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture C. rejection of Christian principles D. emphasis on the importance of the individual The wealth that enabled the Italian city-states to lead in the development of Renaissance arts was derived mainly from A. The humanists of the Renaissance di ered from the traditional medieval philosophers in the humanists' 6. During the Renaissance, which development contributed most to the Protestant Reformation? A. interest in ancient Greece and Rome B. advances in mathematics and science C. questioning of traditional authority D. attention to realism and detail D. the location of the Vatican in Italy page 1 Renn/Ref 7. Which was a major characteristic of the Renaissance? A. conformity B. C. mysticism D. obedience 10. humanism Which was a major result of the Reformation? A. New Christian denominations emerged. B. Religious teachings were no longer allowed in the universities. C. The Crusades were organized. D. The power of the Pope was strengthened. 8. Which was a result of the Protestant Reformation in Europe? A. The Catholic Church accepted the dominance of the new Protestant religions in Italy, France, and Germany. B. Spain became a predominately Protestant nation. C. Catholic Church leaders refused to make any changes in Church practices. 11. D. The power of the Catholic Church in Europe was weakened. 9. Martin Luther's Ninety- ve Theses were a call for A. religious revolt against German princes B. reforms within the Roman Catholic Church C. greater Papal authority Which factor helped most to bring about the Protestant Reformation? A. The Catholic clergy had lost faith in their religion. B. Islam was attracting many converts in western Europe. C. Kings and princes in northern Europe resented the power of the Catholic Church. D. The exploration of the Americas led to the introduction of new religious ideas. D. crusades to spread Christianity page 2 Renn/Ref 12. Base your answer to the following question on the time line and on your knowledge of social studies. 14. Base your answer(s) to the following question(s) on the statement below and on your knowledge of social studies. \The Pope is no judge of matters pertaining to God's word and faith; the true Christian must examine and judge for himself." Which period of European history is represented by this time line? Which historic era was based on the spirit of this statement? A. Enlightenment A. Pax Romana B. B. Middle Ages C. Enlightenment D. Reformation C. Reformation D. Commercial Revolution 13. 15. allowed religious reformers to escape persecution B. standardized all religious writings C. ended religious unity in western Europe A major goal of the Counter-Reformation was to A. reinstate the power of the Roman Catholic Church B. reduce the authority of absolute monarchs C. encourage new ideas in science and philosophy throughout Europe D. compromise with European Protestants The Protestant Reformation represents a turning point in European history because it A. Crusades 16. Luther posted the Ninety-Five Theses. Calvin preached the theory of predestination. Henry VIII signed the Act of Supremacy. These events occurred during the D. forced most Europe's monarchs to become Protestants A. Crusades B. Neolithic Revolution C. Protestant Reformation D. Glorious Revolution page 3 Renn/Ref 17. Which innovation had the greatest impact on the Protestant Reformation? 18. Which situation is considered a cause of the other three? A. movable-type printing press A. Religious unity declines throughout Europe. B. Mercator map projection B. The Catholic Counter-Reformation begins. C. magnetic compass C. The power of the Roman Catholic Church decreases. D. triangular sail D. Martin Luther posts the Ninety- ve Theses. page 4 Acces format version 4.4.158 c 1997{2011 EducAide Software _ Licensed for use by Problem-Attic Renn/Ref 1. Answer: A 2. Answer: A 3. Answer: C 4. Answer: A 5. Answer: D 6. Answer: C 7. Answer: B 8. Answer: D 9. Answer: B 10. Answer: A 11. Answer: C 12. Answer: C 13. Answer: C 14. Answer: D 15. Answer: A 16. Answer: C 17. Answer: A 18. Answer: D 03/28/2013