ΑΘΗΝΑ Athena ΑΡΤΕΜΙΣ Artemis ΑΠΟΛΛΩΝ Apollo The god of music, poetry, and art, and of the sun Diana Minerva Twin children of Zeus by Leto, born on Delos The messenger of the gods, and the god of boundaries Son of Zeus by Maia, a daughter who must spend part of each year in of Atlas the underworld as the consort of Hades ΗΦΑΙΣΤΟΣ ΑΡΗΣ Hephaestos Ares Vulcan Zeus swallowed his first wife, Metis, and as a result Athena was born full-grown from the head of Zeus. Mars ΕΣΤΙΑ Hestia ΠΟΣΕΙΔΩΝ Poseidon ΗΡΑ Hera Juno Neptune The goddess of women and marriage The god of the sea, “The Earth-shaker” Vesta The goddess of the hearth, household, and state Hekate ΑΦΡΟΔΙΤΗ Aphrodite First-generation Titans Venus The goddess of love and beauty ΖΕΥΣ Zeus the god of the sky and of thunder The goddess of the harvest The god of the forge and of artisans The god of war ΔΗΜΗΤΗΡ Jupiter Demeter The king of the gods, Ceres The god of wine and of the theater by Semele Persephone The god of the underworld Bacchus The goddess of wisdom, the crafts, and military strategy Son of Zeus Olympian gods Mercury Pluto Roman name The goddess of nature and the hunt ΕΡΜΗΣ Hermes ΑΙΔΗΣ Hades ΔΙΟΝΥΣΟΣ Dionysus Greek name Mnemosyne ΡΕΑ Rhea Magna Mater ΚΡΟΝΟΣ Kronos Crius Phoebe ΟΥΡΑΝΟΣ Uranus Coeus The heavens Love who married Clymene The Ancient Greek Gods Darkness ΝΥΞ Nyx Night Prometheus who made the first humans Epimetheus who married Pandora Themis The earth ΕΡΕΒΟΣ Erebos Deucalion & Pyrrha Asteria Lelantos of Apollo Leto Mother and Artemis Iapetus ΓΗ or ΓΗΙΑ Ge or Gaia Primordial gods ΧΑΟΣ Chaos Astraeus Pallas Perses Saturn Kronos cut off the genitals of his father Uranus and threw them into the sea, and Aphrodite arose from them. ΤΑΡΤΑΡΟΣ Tartaros The Under- ΕΡΩΣ Eros world Second- generation Titans The goddess of magic Tethys Aether The air Hemera The day Oceanus Hyperion Theia Menoetius Atlas Clymene Metis First wife of Zeus Helios The sun Selene The moon Eos The dawn