©2014 DAZCo, Danesh Afarand Zistagen Co., IRAN
ISSN: 2008-2630 Quarterly of Iranian Journal of War & Public Health 2014;6(3):101-107
Comparison of Personality Trait and Marital
Satisfaction in Veterans with- and without PostTraumatic Stress Disorder
ARTICLE INFO
Article Type
Original Research
Authors
Mohammadyfar M.A.1 PhD,
Najafi M.* PhD
How to cite this article
Mohammadyfar M A, Najafi M.
Comparison of Personality Trait
and Marital Satisfaction in Veterans
with- and without Post-Traumatic
Stress Disorder. Iranian Journal
of War & Public Health.
2014;6(3):101-107.
ABSTRACT
Aims Post-traumatic stress disorder has negative consequences on physical, psychological
health and marital satisfaction of veterans. Also, previous studies have suggested an
association between personality and post-traumatic stress. The aim of present study was the
comparison of personality trait and marital satisfaction in veterans with and without posttraumatic stress disorder.
Materials & Methods In this causal-comparative study, 200 veterans whose names were
recorded in the Martyr Foundation and Veterans Affairs Administration of Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari
province were selected through cluster random sampling method. The tool that used was Lee and
Ashton personality traits questionnaire; ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale and the demographic
questionnaire. Data were analyzed using multivariate and univariate analyzes of variance.
Findings Marital satisfaction and personality traits scores in the two veterans with and
without post-traumatic disorders had significant difference (p<0.001). Veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder reported lower scores in components of personality issues, marital
relations, conflict resolution, financial management, leisure, sex, children and marriage.
Also, veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder reported lower scores in subscales of
extraversion, agreement conscientiousness and openness.
Conclusion Marital satisfaction and personality traits in veterans with post-traumatic stress
disorder is less than veterans without post-traumatic stress disorder.
Keywords Personality; Personal Satisfaction; Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder; Veterans
CITATION LINKS
* Clinical Psychology Department,
Psychology and Education Faculty,
Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
1
Educational Psychology Department, Psychology and Education
Faculty, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran
Correspondence
Address: Clinical Psychology Department, Psychology and Educational Sciences Faculty, Darband,
Mehdishahr, Semnan, Iran
Phone: +98 2313623300
Fax: +98 2313362688
najafy2001ir@yahoo.com
Article History
Received: September 7, 2013
Accepted: March 11, 2014
ePublished: April 2, 2014
[1] The comparison of the quality ... [2] Research on the nature and determinants ... [3]
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Personality traits and ... [7] Evaluation of mental health ... [8] A comparative survey of
clinical information ... [9] The prevalence of psychiatric disorders ... [10] A multitheoretical
intervention for promoting ... [11] Being a wife of a veteran ... [12] The development and
maintenance ... [13] How does personality matter ... [14] Biology of personality dimensions ...
[15] The five-factor model of personality and ... [16] Hostility, anger and marital adjustment
... [17] Personality predictors of injury-related ... [18] Relationship of NEO-PI to personality
styles ... [19] Personality predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder ... [20] General traits
of personality and ... [21] The big five and enduring marriages ... [22] Relationship between
personality characteristics ... [23] Post-traumatic stress disorder and current relationship
... [24] Forgiveness and marital satisfaction in combat veterans ... [25] Neuroticism
and self-criticism associated with ... [26] Pre-traumatic personality as a predictor
of posttraumatic ... [27] Preexisting neuroticism, subjective ... [28] Internalizing and
externalizing ... [29] Personality-based latent classes of ... [30] Risk and protective factors
associate ... [31] The study of effective factors on marital adjusment ... [32] The role of
personality traits in ... [33] Predicting marital success ... [34] Effect of irrational thoughts
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personality ... [37] Key elements in couples therapy ... [38] The Effect of war related ...
[39] Marital quality and relationship ... [40] The impact of postraumatic ... [41] Complex
trauma in children ... [42] Do personality traits predict ... [43] Traumatic events and
post ... [44] Personality predictors of injury ... [45] Evaluation of secondary PTSD
and ... [46] Posttrumatic stress disorders ... [47] War zone stress, personal resources
... [48] Personality factors and posttraumatic ... [49] Can the big five factors of
personality ... [50] Genetic and environmental inf luences on human ... [51] Does
personality moderate the relationship betwe ... [52] Coping with interpersonal ...
All keywords and available citations are linked in this page.
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