EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Introduction The enactment of Republic Act 9157, has given rise to the merging of the former Rizal State College and Rizal Polytechnic College to become the University of Rizal System to cater to the needs and partake in the development of the Province of Rizal with the vision of transforming the University of Rizal into a premier technology-driven institution by the year 2015 and mandate of generating competent and value-laden graduates in agriculture, engineering, science and technology, culture and arts, teacher and business education through responsive instruction, research, extension and production services in Region IV. But even before the enactment of this law, it has continued on the realization of its vision and its goals anchored on Commission on Higher Education’s Quality and Excellence, Relevance and Responsiveness, Access and Equity, Efficiency and Effectiveness. University of Rizal System is composed of ten campuses all over the Rizal Province. These campuses were grouped into three clusters in line with the rationalization program of the University. The clustering was based on the common flagship programs of each group and is tended by a cluster chancellor: Cluster I, composed of Tanay, Rodriguez and Cardona Campuses, with highly developed and specialized courses in Agriculture, Fisheries and Allied Fields; Cluster II, consisting of Morong, Taytay and Cainta Campuses, offers courses in the fields of Science, Technology, Engineering, Health-Related Science and Teacher Education and Cluster III, composed of Angono, Antipolo City, Binangonan and Pililla Campuses, concentrates on Business, Information Technology, Social Science and Culture and Arts. It has a total workforce of 911 personnel as of December 31, 2011 consisting of 508 teaching personnel, 124 non-teaching staff and 279 contractual/substitute/job order employees. Financial Highlights A. Financial Condition The financial condition of the University showed total assets of P426,595,995. Its liability was recorded at P66,628,974 resulting in a net worth of P359,967,021. The total assets, liabilities, government equity, income and expenses for CY 2011 compared with that of the preceding year are as follows: Total Assets Total Liabilities Total Equity Total Income Total Expenses CY 2011 P 426,595,995 66,628,974 359,967,021 412,634,461 388,794,345 CY 2010 P 401,880,151 66,392,003 335,488,148 388,500,193 343,250,064 B. Allotments, Obligations and Balances Increase/(Decrease) P 24,715,844 236,971 24,478,873 24,134,268 45,544,281 1. Total allotment available for the CY 2011 is P283,029,000 which includes the 2010 extended appropriation for maintenance and operating expenses amounting to P300,000. 2. Total obligations incurred during the year amounted to P282,379,000 which includes tax remittance advices (TRA) of P17,087,531. SCOPE OF AUDIT The audit covered the operations of the University of Rizal System for Calendar Year 2011. It was conducted in accordance with applicable laws, rules and regulations and generally accepted state auditing standards. The audit was also done to (a) ascertain the propriety of financial transactions and compliance of the agency to prescribed rules and regulations; and (b) verify the level of assurance that may be placed on management’s assertions on the Financial Statements (FS). AUDIT OPINION ON THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Auditor rendered a qualified opinion on the fairness of the presentation of the financial statements due to the failure of the University to record in the books of accounts the acquired fixed assets costing P596,241.00, resulting to the inaccuracy of the recorded year end balances of the Property, Plant and Equipment (PPE) accounts with a net book value of P220,977,444.16. SIGNIFICANT OBSERVATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS For the exceptions cited above, we recommended that the University President: a) direct the Accountant to make the necessary adjusting entries in the books of accounts of the University including the computation of the depreciation, to reflect the correct balances of the affected PPE accounts for the fair presentation of the value of its assets in the financial statements; and b) require the Property Custodian to determine the officials/employees to whom the equipment were issued and issue the corresponding Acknowledgement Receipt for Property to pinpoint accountability and responsibility. See to it that the AREs are updated and renewed every three years or everytime there is a change of accountability. In addition, the following are the other significant findings and recommendations: 1. Cash advances amounting to P1,461,714.32 in all funds remained unliquidated at year-end even if the purpose for which they were granted have already been served, contrary to Section 89 of P.D. 1445 and COA Circular No. 97-002 dated February 10, 1997, thereby overstating the Cash and Receivable accounts and understating the related Expense accounts by the same amount. We recommended that management: • Continue issuing demand letters to all accountable officers with outstanding cash advances to immediately settle the same and exert all possible efforts to go after these individuals who have liability to the university; • Stop the practice of granting additional cash advances unless the previous ones are first liquidated/settled; • Effect the withholding of the payment of any money due the accountable officers who have continuously failed or refused to liquidate their cash advances; and • Comply strictly with Section 89 of P.D. 1445 and COA Circular No. 97-002 in the granting, utilization and liquidation of cash advances. 2. Report of Sales from Water Refilling Station of the Business Affairs Office of the University were not submitted to the Accounting Office regularly for proper recording and reporting in violation of Section 111 and 112 of PD 1445, hence, resulting to the unreliability of reported income for some income may not be accurately accounted for. We recommended that Management observe strictly the provision of Sections 111 and 112 of PD 1445 on the regular submission of report of sales and expenses to the Accounting Offices for proper recording in the books of accounts. 3. Despite repeated recommendations of the audit team, payments totaling to P208,000.00 were made during the year for the legal services of a private lawyer without the prior written conformity and acquiescence of the Solicitor General and the written concurrence of the Commission on Audit, contrary to COA Circular 95-011 dated December 4, 1995 rendering the propriety of the transaction doubtful. We reiterated our recommendation that Management should secure the written approval of the Solicitor General and the written concurrence of the COA before hiring the services of a private lawyer to attend to the legal needs of the University pursuant to COA Circular 95-011. Otherwise, the claims will be disallowed in audit and shall be the personal liability of the officials concerned who authorized or approved the transaction. 4. Failure of management to strictly enforce the provisions of the loan agreements between the University and student-borrowers under the Student Financial Assistance Program (STUFAP) resulted to uncollected loans of P970,757.26 as of the end of the year. Also, the unpaid loans were not recorded in the books as Receivable/Other Receivables account, thereby understating the accounts by the same amount. We recommended that the University President directs the Head of the Student Development Services who is in-charge of the STUFAP funds to follow strictly the guidelines in the granting and collection of loans to students. The whereabouts of all student-borrowers should be monitored specially those who have already graduated but with still unpaid loans. Send collection/demand letters regularly to remind the student-debtors of their obligations. We further recommended that the agency officials concerned to formulate, for strict implementation, a more effective scheme to ensure the collection of unpaid loans from students for the benefit of other grantees of the program. Lastly, the Accountant should be required to record the uncollected loans from the students as Receivables or Other Receivables in the books of accounts of the University and maintain Subsidiary Ledgers for each student-debtor to facilitate verification, billing and collection. 5. Due to lack of coordination among offices concerned, transactions with the Procurement Service (PS) of the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) have not been properly monitored resulting in the understatement of the Due from NGAS account amounting to P120,154.83 representing PS unrealized deliveries which have not been recognized in the books of URS. Prepayments of the same amount was not recorded, thus undelivered requisitions were not monitored in the books of accounts. We recommended that the President require the Property Division to monitor the procurement and delivery of supplies, materials and equipment by the Procurement Service and to reconcile their records with that of the Accounting Division and the requisitioning Office. Delivery receipts should be in the custody of the Property Division or the Property Unit of the requisitioning divisions, copy furnished the Accountant for the proper booking-up of the transactions. Prepayments to Procurement Service should be taken-up in the books as Due from NGAS. Adjust the books of accounts for the unrecorded and unrealized PS DBM – Procurement Service deliveries per NGAS prescribed entries. 6. Purchased office supplies and other supplies amounting to P6,061,639.89 and P8,161,191.48 respectively, or a total of P14,222,831.37 were outright charged to expense account contrary to Section 43 of the Manual on New Government Accounting System, Volume I, for National Government Agencies. Likewise, procurement of majority of these supplies were made on a piece meal or on staggered basis or as the need arises from private suppliers that precluded the agency to avail of discount for bulk purchases. We recommended that Management strictly comply with the provisions of Section 43 of the NGAS Manual, Volume I, for National Government Agencies regarding the perpetual inventory method for supplies and materials and treat the same as Inventories as required. Proper check and balances should be maintained for sound internal control over supplies and materials and lack of personnel must not be an excuse and should be addressed by making proper representations to concerned government agencies. 7. Failure to insure the University’s properties with a net book value of P194,558,549.89 with the General Insurance Fund of the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) as required under Republic Act (RA) No. 656, the Property Insurance Law, as amended and COA Circular No. 79-112 dated August 30, 1979, exposes the University to the risk of not being compensated in case of loss or destruction of said properties. We recommended that the University President: a. Requires the Property Custodian to make an inventory of all insurable properties of the University and insure the same with the General Insurance Fund of the GSIS, so that in case of loss or destruction of the same, the University could be compensated; and b. Directs the Budget Officer to incorporate in the annual budget of the University the cost of the insurance premiums on said properties. 8. Special allowances of P1,069,500.00 were granted to the officers and employees of the University contrary to Section 4(1) of Presidential Decree (PD) No. 1445, Section 18(a) and 3rd paragraph of Section 18(d) of the Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of Republic Act (RA) 8292 and Section 12 of RA 6758, resulting in the illegal disbursement of public funds. We recommended that the concerned officials and employees be made to refund the special allowances they received for the period January 2011 to June 2011. Management should strictly adhere to pertinent laws, rules and regulations in the disbursement of public funds. Benefits or allowances should not be granted in the absence of any legal basis or statutory authority. 9. Unserviceable equipment with a net book valued at P443,305.00 remained undisposed, thus, depriving the University of possible additional income from its sales and the use of the space occupied by said properties. We recommended that the Property Custodian to immediately dispose all unserviceable equipment/properties of the University not only to avoid further deterioration of the said properties but also to generate additional funds for the University and to make use of the storage space presently occupied by these equipment. 10. The University failed to provide an adequate budget for Gender and Development (GAD) contrary to Section 28 of the 2011 General Appropriations Act (GAA) and Joint Circular No. 2004-01 dated April 5, 2004 of the Department of Budget and Management (DBM), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), and National Commission on the Role of Filipino Women (NCRFW). Only P140,752.00 or .02 percent (.02%) of its total appropriations for the year of P11,600,800.00 was allocated for GAD related activities which resulted to its failure to fully implement its GAD programs thereby depriving the intended beneficiaries the full benefits of the same. We reiterated that the University allocates the required budget for GAD, which should be five percent of its total annual appropriation to ensure that all GAD programs and activities are fully implemented as planned so that the maximum benefits of the programs could be attained. STATUS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF PRIOR YEAR’S AUDIT RECOMMENDATIONS Of the 12 prior year’s audit recommendations embodied in the 2010 Annual Audit Report, five were fully implemented and the remaining seven were partially implemented.