B712 - Fall 2013 - 1 of 11 MBA B712 Managerial Negotiations Fall 2013 Course Outline Human Resources & Management Area DeGroote School of Business McMaster University COURSE OBJECTIVE As the capstone to McMaster’s MBA program, this course is designed to unify your learning experience at the School of Business. This course builds on your previous learning, and acts as a stepping-stone to the real world of business. The purpose of this course is to enhance your capacity to do the job of a general manager responsible for strategic performance. INSTRUCTOR AND CONTACT INFORMATION Dr. Anthony Celani Instructor AVENUE email Office: TBA Office Hours: after class or by appointment Tel: TBA Class Location: TBA Course Website: http://avenue.mcmaster.ca COURSE ELEMENTS Avenue: Participation: Evidence-based: Experiential: Yes Yes Yes Yes Leadership: Ethics: Innovation: Guest speaker(s): Yes Yes Yes Yes IT skills: Numeracy: Group work: Final Exam: www.degroote.mcmaster.ca No Yes Yes No Global view: Written skills: Oral skills: Yes Yes Yes B712 - Fall 2013 - 2 of 11 COURSE DESCRIPTION Why study negotiations? We negotiate every day. We negotiate with potential employers, coworkers, roommates, landlords, parents, bosses, merchants, service providers, spouses, and even our children. What price we want to pay, how much we want to be paid, who will do the dishes ... all of these are negotiations. Yet, although people negotiate all the time, most know very little about the strategy and psychology of effective negotiations. Why do we sometimes get our way while other times we walk away feeling frustrated by our inability to achieve the agreement we desire? Negotiation is the art and science of securing agreements between two or more interdependent parties. It is a craft that must hold cooperation and competition in creative tension. It can be very difficult to do well. Even the most experienced negotiators often fall prey to common biases and errors in judgment. Fortunately, there is a massive and still-growing collection of good research in the field of negotiations. The purpose of this course is to help you understand the theory and process of effective negotiations that has emerged (and is emerging) from all that careful study. How we study negotiations Practice. Reflection. Analysis. Practice again… This course is unapologetically “experiential” (and therefore fun!) The best way to learn negotiation skills and actually internalize them is to negotiate in a setting where insight is offered, feedback is plentiful, personal reflection is encouraged, and careful analysis is required. The course is built around a series of negotiation exercises and debriefings. Almost all exercises require preparation in advance. Some exercises require students to prepare outside of class as a team, either by phone or in person. Students are expected to be fully prepared for exercises prior to class and to participate in the debriefings. LEARNING OUTCOMES Upon completion of this course, students will be able to: Understand more about the nature of negotiation. Gain a broad intellectual understanding of the central concepts in negotiation. Develop a toolkit of useful negotiation skills, strategies, and approaches. Develop confidence in the negotiation process as an effective means for resolving conflict in organizations. Improve your analytical abilities and your capacity to understand and predict the behavior of individuals, groups, and organizations in competitive situations. www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 3 of 11 REQUIRED COURSE MATERIALS AND READINGS Lewicki, Barry, Saunders and Tasa (2010). Essentials of Negotiation (1st Canadian edition). $ TBA Courseware Package: purchase a copy at the bookstore $ TBA Note: Most of the exercises we will be using in the course are protected by copyright and require fees for their use. The price of the textbook and courseware reflect these costs. As such, each student must purchase a copy of the courseware. EVALUATION Your final grade will be calculated as follows: Components and Weights Course Contribution 15% Real Estate Negotiation (group) 15% Midterm 35% Annotated Planning Document / Negotiation Checklist (group) 35% Total 100% NOTE: The use of a McMaster standard calculator is allowed during examinations in this course. See McMaster calculator policy at the following URL: http://www.mcmaster.ca/policy/Students-AcademicStudies/examinationindex.html Grade Conversion At the end of the course your overall percentage grade will be converted to your letter grade in accordance with the following conversion scheme. Grade (Points) A+ (12) A (11) A- (10) B+ (9) B (8) B- (7) F (0) * Percentages 90-100 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 60-69 00-59 Communication and Feedback Students that are uncomfortable in directly approaching an instructor regarding a course concern may send a confidential and anonymous email to the respective Area Chair or Associate Dean: www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 4 of 11 http://mbastudent.degroote.mcmaster.ca/contact/anonymous/ Students who wish to correspond with instructors or TAs directly via email must send messages that originate from their official McMaster University email account. This protects the confidentiality and sensitivity of information as well as confirms the identity of the student. Emails regarding course issues should NOT be sent to the Administrative Assistant. Instructors are encouraged to conduct an informal course review with students by Week #4 to allow time for modifications in curriculum delivery. Instructors should provide evaluation feedback for at least 10% of the final grade to students prior to Week #8 in the term. Course Contribution (15%) Planning and Role Preparation. When a negotiation role is assigned in advance, you are expected to come to class fully prepared to negotiate. This involves having carefully read your role information and having prepared a planning document for the negotiation. (See appendix to this syllabus for a sample planning document format.) The required planning documents are listed in the week by week outline below. You should email an electronic copy of your planning document to the instructor prior to the start of class. Planning documents are graded on a Pass/Fail basis – I will let you know when a planning document receives a failing grade and give you the option of revising it in hindsight. Real Estate Negotiation (15%) Your group will play the role of a real estate negotiation team that represents either the potential buyer or seller of a parcel of real estate. Preparation is needed prior to the negotiation. Specifically, your group must research comparable properties in order to justify the list price. Furthermore, your group must review the issues to be negotiated and prepare a planning document. Upon the completion of the negotiation, a report is to be submitted. The report should be 4 - 6 pages in length (12 font, double-spaced, 1 inch margins) and should contain the following. 1) answers to the questions below, 2) your group’s planning document, 3) information about the comparable properties used to justify your group’s justification for the list price of the property, 4) a summary of the terms and conditions agreed upon by both parties. The report should have headings that represent each of the assignment requirements. Questions: 1) Describe your negotiation strategy prior to the negotiation. Explain why you chose this strategy. 2) Explain how your negotiation strategy changed over the course of the negotiation. If your negotiation strategy did not change, describe how your group was able to implement your negotiation strategy. 3) Describe the greatest gains that you achieved in the negotiation. Explain how you achieved these gains. www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 5 of 11 4) Describe the greatest losses that you suffered in the negotiation. Explain how you allowed these losses to occur. 5) Describe what you would do differently when preparing for, and negotiating, a similar transaction in the future. Please submit an electronic copy of the assignment in Microsoft Word format to the instructor on the due date by 11:59pm via AVENUE email. Please also note that an assignment that is turned in late without approval by the instructor will receive a penalty of 10% per day. After three academic days any assignment not handed in will not be accepted. This is a group report (i.e., 4 to 5 members per group) that will be assessed according the instructor’s scoring guide. Midterm Examination (35%) The midterm will test your knowledge of key concepts and strategies, and practical knowledge. Questions will be drawn directly from the readings and lecture debriefings. The time allocated for the midterm is 2 hours. Annotated Planning Document / Negotiation Checklist (35%) Create a planning document / negotiation checklist that a negotiator can use in preparation for all aspects of a negotiation. The planning document / negotiation checklist can provide general or occupation specific information. The assignment should be 8 – 10 pages in length (12 font, double-spaced, 1 inch margins). References are not required. Please submit an electronic copy of the assignment in Microsoft Word format to the instructor on the due date by 11:59pm via AVENUE email. Please also note that an assignment that is turned in late without approval by the instructor will receive a penalty of 10% per day. After three academic days any assignment not handed in will not be accepted. This is a group report (i.e., 4 to 5 members per group) that will be assessed according the instructor’s scoring guide. ATTENDANCE POLICY Like most negotiation instructors, I have an attendance policy that is strictly enforced. If you must miss an exercise, it is your responsibility to contact me by email at least 24 hours before the class session. You may miss one negotiation exercise without penalty if you provide me with 24 hours notice. Failure to contact me will result in a drop of one letter grade for the course. Further, failure to participate in more than one exercise (regardless of notice) will result in a drop of one letter grade for the course. If you miss a class in which a role assignment is distributed, you must make your own arrangements to get the materials. This strict policy is necessary because your classmates rely on your attendance for their educational experience, and because I must arrange logistics and pairings in advance. www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 6 of 11 CLASS HONOUR CODE Adherence to the following points will help maintain the integrity of the learning experience: You may use any strategy, short of physical violence, to reach agreement, including misrepresentation. However, in selecting a negotiation strategy it is important to remember that a strategy may have ramifications that go beyond the particular negotiation in which it was used. You may not make up facts that materially change the power distribution of the exercise (e.g., your family just bought the company with which you are currently negotiating). If you are asked a question that calls for information that is not in your confidential instructions, you may say, “I don’t know.” You may tell the other side what you wish, but you may not, under any circumstances, show them your confidential role instructions. It is not appropriate to borrow notes, discuss cases, or share papers with people outside of class. Class discussion stays in class. Material used in this class, including but not limited to handouts, exercises, cases, discussion questions, charts, and graphs, are copyrighted and may not be used for purposes other than the education experience of this class without the written consent of the instructor. Do not read ahead in the textbook or courseware! ACADEMIC DISHONESTY It is the student’s responsibility to understand what constitutes academic dishonesty. Please refer to the University Senate Academic Integrity Policy at the following URL: http://www.mcmaster.ca/policy/Students-AcademicStudies/AcademicIntegrity.pdf This policy describes the responsibilities, procedures, and guidelines for students and faculty should a case of academic dishonesty arise. Academic dishonesty is defined as to knowingly act or fail to act in a way that results or could result in unearned academic credit or advantage. Please refer to the policy for a list of examples. The policy also provides faculty with procedures to follow in cases of academic dishonesty as well as general guidelines for penalties. For further information related to the policy, please refer to the Office of Academic Integrity at: http://www.mcmaster.ca/academicintegrity MISSED ACADEMIC WORK Missed Mid-Term Examinations / Tests / Class Participation Where students miss a regularly scheduled mid-term or class participation for legitimate reasons as determined by the MBA Academic Services Office, the weight for that test/participation will be distributed across other evaluative components of the course at the discretion of the instructor. Documentation explaining such an absence must be provided to the MBA Academic Services Office within five (5) working days upon returning to school. www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 7 of 11 To document absences for health related reasons, please provide the Petition for Relief for MBA Missed Term Work and the McMaster University Student Health Certificate which can be found on the DeGroote website at http://mbastudent.degroote.mcmaster.ca/forms-andapplications/. Please do not use the online McMaster Student Absence Form as this is for Undergraduate students only. University policy states that a student may submit a maximum of three (3) medical certificates per year after which the student must meet with the Director of the program. To document absences for reasons other than health related, please provide the Petition for Relief for MBA Missed Term Work and documentation supporting the reason for the absence. Students unable to write a mid-term at the posted exam time due to the following reasons: religious; work-related (for part-time students only); representing university at an academic or varsity athletic event; conflicts between two overlapping scheduled mid-term exams; or other extenuating circumstances, have the option of applying for special exam arrangements. Such requests must be made to the MBA Academic Services Office at least ten (10) working days before the scheduled exam along with acceptable documentation. Instructors cannot themselves allow students to unofficially write make-up exams/tests. Adjudication of the request must be handled by the MBA Academic Services Office. If a mid-term exam is missed without a valid reason, students will receive a grade of zero (0) for that component. Missed Final Examinations A student who misses a final examination without good reason will receive a mark of 0 on the examination. All applications for deferred and special examination arrangements must be made to the MBA Academic Services Office. Failure to meet the stated deadlines may result in the denial of these arrangements. Deferred examination privileges, if granted, must be satisfied during the examination period at the end of the following term. There will be one common sitting for all deferred exams. Failure to write an approved deferred examination at the pre-scheduled time will result in a failure for that examination, except in the case of exceptional circumstances where documentation has been provided and approved. Upon approval, no credit will be given for the course, and the notation N.C. (no credit) will be placed on the student’s transcript. Students receiving no credit for a required course must repeat the course. Optional or elective courses for which no credit is given may be repeated or replaced with another course of equal credit value. Requests for a second deferral or rescheduling of a deferred examination will not be considered. Any student who is unable to write a final examination because of illness is required to submit the Application for Deferred MBA Final Examination and a statement from a doctor certifying illness on the date of the examination. The Application for Deferred MBA Final Examination www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 8 of 11 and the McMaster University Student Health Certificate can be found on the DeGroote website at http://mbastudent.degroote.mcmaster.ca/forms-and-applications/ Please do not use the online McMaster Student Absence Form as this is for Undergraduate students only. Students who write examinations while ill will not be given special consideration after the fact. In such cases, the request for a deferred examination privilege must be made in writing to the MBA Academic Services Office within five business days of the missed examination. Special examination arrangements may be made for students unable to write at the posted exam time due to compelling reasons (for example religious, or for part-time students only, workrelated reasons): Students who have religious obligations which make it impossible to write examinations at the times posted are required to produce a letter from their religious leader stating that they are unable to be present owing to a religious obligation. Part-time students who have business commitments which make it impossible to write examinations at the times posted are required to produce a letter on company letterhead from the student’s immediate supervisor stating that they are unable to be present owing to a specific job commitment. In such cases, applications must be made in writing to the MBA Academic Services Office at least ten business days before the scheduled examination date and acceptable documentation must be supplied. If a student is representing the University at an academic or athletic event and is available at an overlapping scheduled time of the test/examination, the student may write the test/examination at an approved location with an approved invigilator, as determined by the MBA Academic Services Office. In such cases, the request for a deferred examination privilege must be made in writing to the MBA Academic Services Office within ten business days of the end of the examination period. Note: A fee of $50 will be charged for a deferred exam written on campus and a fee of $100 for deferred exams written elsewhere. In cases where the student’s standing is in doubt, the Graduate Admissions and Study Committee may require that the student with one or more deferred examination privileges refrain from re-registering until the examination(s) have been cleared. STUDENT ACCESSIBILITY SERVICES Student Accessibility Services (SAS) offers various support services for students with disabilities. Students are required to inform SAS of accommodation needs for course work at the outset of term. Students must forward a copy of such SAS accommodation to the instructor normally, within the first three (3) weeks of classes by setting up an appointment with the instructor. If a student with a disability chooses NOT to take advantage of an SAS accommodation and chooses to sit for a regular exam, a petition for relief may not be filed after the examination is complete. The SAS website is: http://sas.mcmaster.ca www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 9 of 11 POTENTIAL MODIFICATIONS TO THE COURSE The instructor and university reserve the right to modify elements of the course during the term. The university may change the dates and deadlines for any or all courses in extreme circumstances. If either type of modification becomes necessary, reasonable notice and communication with the students will be given with explanation and the opportunity to comment on changes. It is the responsibility of the student to check their McMaster email and course websites weekly during the term and to note any changes. www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 10 of 11 COURSE SCHEDULE Date/Topic In Class Week 1 - Sept 10 / 13 Introduction Week 2 - Sept 17 / 20 Distributive Negotiations Week 3 - Sept 24 / 27 Integrative Negotiations Week 4 - Oct 1 / 4 Communication Week 5 - Oct 8 / 11 Ethics Week 6 - Oct 15 / 18 Power and Persuasion Week 7 - Oct 22 / 25 Week 8 Oct 29 / Nov 1 Week 9 – Nov 5 / 9 Union / Management Negotiations Week 10 – Nov 12 / 15 Week 11 – Nov 19 / 22 Third Party Assistance Week 12 – Nov 26 / 29 International Negotiations After Class – To Do Due Today Overview & Introduction Bargaining Games Prepare for and negotiate Biopharm-Seltek After Class – To Read Essentials – Ch. 1 Prepare for The New Hire Planning document for Biopharm-Seltek Negotiate The New Hire Prepare for Texoil Essentials – Ch. 2, 4 & “The Negotiator’s Dilemma” Essentials – Ch. 3 Negotiate Texoil Negotiate Bullard Houses Prepare for and negotiate Concert Tickets Prepare for Bullard Houses Essentials – Ch. 5, 6 & Ch. 10,11 from “Raiffa” Essentials – Ch. 9 Planning document for Texoil Planning document for Bullard Houses Planning document for Concert Tickets Negotiate Real Estate Negotiation Assignment Prepare for and negotiate Townsville “24 Days in Brooks” MIDTERM (35%) Chapters 2,3,5,6,7,9 Prepare for and negotiate 1. Quick Stop Strip Mall 2. 1150 Stockton Drive Negotiate International Lodging Merger Prepare for Essentials – Ch. 7 Real Estate Negotiation Assignment Complete Real Estate Negotiation Assignment MID-TERM RECESS – NO CLASSES Prepare for Midterm Excerpts from “Getting Past No” Prepare for International Lodging Merger Complete Annotated Planning Document / Negotiation Checklist Assignment Essentials – Ch. 8 & Goldberg’s “Successful Mediators” Essentials – Ch. 11 Week 13 - Dec 3 / 6 Wrap Up Planning document for The New Hire Real Estate Negotiation Assignment (15%) via AVENUE email by 11:59pm Planning document for International Lodging Merger Annotated Planning Document / Negotiation Checklist Assignment (35%) via AVENUE email by 11:59pm www.degroote.mcmaster.ca B712 - Fall 2013 - 11 of 11 Sample Planning Document Negotiation: _________________________ Role: __________________________ What issues are most important to you? (list in order of importance) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What is your BATNA? Reservation Price? Target? What are your sources of power? What issues are most important to your counterpart? (list in order of importance) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What is your counterpart’s BATNA? Reservation Price? Target? What are your counterpart’s sources of power? What is your opening move / first strategy? Other important information / considerations www.degroote.mcmaster.ca