KINE 4300 Final Exam Practice Test 1. Which of the following factors will help to ensure that a test is objective? a well-defined scoring method for the test 2. What is the characteristic of an assessment task relating to the setting in which the assessment is designed to occur called? authenticity 3. What is a major threat to the validity of subjective test items? bias 4. Developing a table of specifications demonstrates what type of validity? content-related validity 5. An open-ended item on a questionnaire is most like which type of written test item? essay 6. Which of Bloom's categories of educational objectives is most like Ebel's category of "factual information"? knowledge 7. A table of specifications for a written test helps to answer which of the following questions? what to test 8. If a table of specifications calls for 20% of the 50 questions on a test to measure recall (knowledge) and 30% of them to measure strategy, how many of the test items should deal with recall (knowledge) of strategy? 3 9. A teacher is scheduled to give an examination to four classes on December 1. The teacher begins coaching duties on December 1. If the four classes have been covering the same material in class and average 25 pupils each, what type of test should the teacher administer and why? multiple-choice; more time to construct the test than to correct it 10. What is the major difference between objective and essay items? Objective items are more reliable. 11. What increases when additional items are added to a written test? reliability 12. Assuming that 15% body fat is considered ideal for males, how much weight must Shawn lose if he weighs 200 lb and has been measured to be 21% fat? 14 lb 13. In a true/false test the majority of the items are of what type? knowledge 14. Which of the following items would probably correlate the highest with laboratory methods of estimating maximal oxygen uptake? 9 min run 15. Ideally, how difficult should the items be that comprise written achievement tests? Most items should be of moderate difficulty. 16. Which of the following is most important with an achievement test? the discrimination index 17. What major advantage do multiple-choice questions have over true/false items? Guessing is less of a factor. 18. The following information was obtained on a recent item analysis of a sample multiple-choice question: answer option A---difficulty = .14 and discrimination = -.10; answer option B---difficulty = .20 and discrimination = -.24; answer option C---difficulty = .48 and discrimination = .48; answer option D--difficulty = .18 and discrimination = -.01. The correct answer to this sample item was C. Estimate the quality of the test question. good item 19. What do item characteristics difficulty (P) and discrimination (r or D) impact? both a and b 20. For a 50-item test given to 140 students, approximately how many of the answer sheets would be used in an item analysis? 76 21. What type of validity is provided by having a fellow teacher review the items on the test? content validity 22. Which of the following is the primary concern when grading an essay examination? objectivity 23. Which type of reliability estimate would least likely be used with a written test? intraclass reliability 24. To whom should alternative assessments be meaningful? the students 25. What should be the first step in the grading process? determining instructional objectives 26. A meaningful alternative assessment must consist of which of the following two parts? assessment task and performance criteria 27. Which of the following subject areas is more likely to have used forms of alternative, performance-based assessment for evaluating students? physical education 28. What is the best way to make a multiple-choice item more difficult? include more options 29. The most popular youth fitness batteries include health-related fitness tests. Which test battery includes a test of motor fitness? the President's Challenge 30. Use the following information to determine the correct composite score: test A---weight 35%, score 90; test B---weight 35%, score 88; and test C--weight 30%, score 70. 86 31. Grading is a summative evaluation 32. What is the biggest disadvantage of using arbitrary standards in grading? consistency 33. Ideally, which of the following should be most reflected in a student's grade? the achievement of each student 34. You want to grade on the "normal curve." What characteristic of the distribution are you most concerned about? how skewed the class is 35. How does the ACTIVITYGRAM differ from the FITNESSGRAM? The ACTIVITYGRAM measures typical daily activity. 36. Which type of test is LEAST likely to appear in a health-related fitness test battery? agility 37. What type of test item is least likely to appear in a health-related physical fitness test battery? balance 38. A test battery contains the following three items: distance runs, skinfolds, and trunk extension. What does the test battery measure? health-related physical fitness 39. What method should be used to obtain a composite score when scores from the various tests involved are measured on an interval scale and are normally distributed? standard score method 40. Which method of assigning grades provides the teacher with the most information about student performance on a given test, but is highly studentdependent? natural breaks