Name ____________ Teacher __________ Period ___________ Date ____________ English I Spring 2012 The Odyssey The Odyssey Study Guide Part 1 1. Why does Homer give an invocation at the beginning of Part 1? 839 2. Who does Homer describe with the EPTITHET “the man skilled in all ways of contending” in line 2? 839 3. What did Odysseus fight for on his journey home? 839 4. What did Lord Helios do to Odysseus’ men? (map # _____) 839 5. Which God raged against Odysseus on his journey home? 840 6. Who is Odysseus’ wife? Who is Odysseus’ son? What is his homeland called? 840 7. Who has held Odysseus prisoner for 7 years? (map # _____) 840 8. How does Odysseus survive Poseidon’s wrath after Zeus has him released from his prisoner? 840 9. Who does Odysseus tell his story to in present time? (map # _____) 840 10. How many ships were in Odysseus’ fleet when he left Troy? 841 11. What was Odysseus’ first adventure after leaving Troy? (map # _____) 841 12. What was the effect of eating the lotus plant? (map # _____) 842 13. Describe the race of Cyclopes? 843 14. Why did Odysseus sail to the island of the Cyclopes? (map # _____) 843 15. What do the Cyclopes do? How do they live? 844 16. How do we find confirmation of the Greek value of hospitality on the island of the Cyclopes? 845-846 17. What epic SIMILE is used to describe the slaughter of Odysseus’ men in line 190? 846 18. Why doesn’t Odysseus kill the Cyclops in the cave? 846-847 19. What EPITHET is used to describe the dawn in line 208? 847 20. What epic SIMILE is used to describe the cyclop’s closing of the cave in line 216? 847 21. What physical weapon did Odysseus use against the Cyclops? 849 22. What epic SIMILE is used to describe the blinding of Polyphemus in line 293? 849 23. How is Polyphemus related to Poseidon? How will this further endanger Odysseus and his men? 850 24. What EPITHET is used to describe the dawn in line 352? 851 25. List as many mental “weapons” or tricks as you can that Odysseus used against Polyphemus: 26. What tactical error does Odysseus make when leaving the island? How might this affect his journey from this point on? 854 27. What EPITHET does Odysseus use to describe himself in line 428? 854 28. What EPITHET does Polyphemus use to describe Odysseus in line 455? 854 29. What “curse” did the Cyclops make to Odysseus? List all the parts … 854 30. How does Odysseus attempt to appease Zeus for his actions? Does it work? 855 31. What EPITHET is used to describe the dawn in line 488? 855