AP English Literature & Composition Course Syllabus: 2012-2013 Adapted from the College Board web site: Much of our work in AP English Literature and Composition will involve the careful reading and critical analysis of imaginative literature. Through the close reading of selected texts, you will deepen your understanding of the ways writers use language to provide both meaning and pleasure for their readers. As you read, you will be asked to consider a work’s structure, style and themes, as well as such smaller-scale elements as the use of figurative language, imagery, symbolism and tone. The course includes intensive study of a variety of representative works of recognized literary merit composed between the 16th and 21st centuries. You will be exposed to many writers and writing styles, but you will get to know a few works very well. As we closely read these texts, we will concentrate on: (1) the experience of literature (the way we respond to in initially, on an emotional level); (2) the interpretation of literature (the careful analysis we do to reveal multiple meanings); and (3) the evaluation of literature (the final assessment we make of the text’s quality and artistic achievement and how it reveals social and cultural values). The most important requirement for this course is that you read every assignment—read it with care and on time. You will likely need to plan time in your schedule to get the readings—especially the novels—done! Poetry, though usually not long, is complicated and should be read at least twice. The goal of such close reading is to generate independent interpretations that go beyond the obvious. Journaling, blogging, and/or marginal/sticky-note annotation will *always* accompany readings. As we read, we will write. Writing is an integral part of the AP English course and exam. We will sharpen our writing skills so that we may develop and organize our ideas in clear, coherent and persuasive language, using: • a wide-ranging vocabulary; • a variety of sentence structures; • a logical organization; • a balance of generalization with specific, illustrative detail; and • an effectively controlling “writing voice” or tone. As we write together this year, you will collect your work in a Writing Portfolio. By revising selected works, you will not only correct errors but reflect on the development of your skills as a writer. Writing Assignments—In Detail In this course, you will write many short, critical papers explicating poetry, short stories, plays, and novels. Each paper is based on close textual analysis of structure, style (figurative language, imagery, symbolism, tone), and social/historical values. You will use specific and well-chosen evidence to articulate an argument about these texts. These critical papers must be typed, double-spaced, and proofread (especially spellchecked) and will be approximately two-to-three double-spaced pages. I will often require a rough draft for papers. Major writing assignments will typically be workshopped during class with peer support. You are encouraged to use the Writing Center, where I will be Mon-Thurs after school from 3-4:30 pm, for additional support. You will also be asked to write creative assignments— poems, drama, and short stories that take on the rhetorical forms and styles of the literature we’re studying, or, that ask you to “rewrite” a story from a different perspective. I will not grade these assignments on “creativity” alone, however. I will also be looking for your knowledge and application of appropriate structures and styles as outlined by the assignment; in other word: Did you understand, then apply, the techniques of art used in the literature we’re studying? These techniques include structure, theme, and style (diction, syntax, figurative language, symbolism, and tone). OVER In-Class Writing, Quizzes and Exams Expect to be quizzed after most reading assignments. I may not announce quizzes ahead of time, and we will have a number of them, both straightforward “reading checks” and ones that ask you dig a little more deeply into the text. At the end of some units, you will be given an exam that features a new text or set of texts that you must write about using the skills gained during that unit. Vocabulary quizzes will be weekly. You will also be asked to write frequently in and out of class: For example, you will journal in response to your reading assignments on a regular basis, either in your notebook or on the blog. We will also use writing as an assessment: As the year progresses, we will practice for the AP Exam with more frequent in-class timed assessments, where you will be given a new text (poem, story, excerpt) and asked to read, interpret, analyze, and compose an essay in 40 minutes. The AP Exam In May, you will take the three-hour AP English Literature & Composition Exam, which is made up of about 55 multiple-choice and three free-response essay questions. The multiple-choice questions assess your ability to critically read passages. There will be four or five passages: usually, there are two poems, two prose passages, and one “wild card”—sometimes, a play excerpt or literary criticism essay. There are about 10-15 questions per passage. Since you have one hour to complete this section of the exam, reading these passages efficiently is essential! The essays, with an average time of 40 minutes for each, are in response to two different types of questions: (1) an analysis of a passage or poem in which students are required to discuss how particular literary elements or features contribute to meaning; and (2) an “open’’ question in which students are asked to select a literary work from their memory and discuss its relevant features in relation to the question provided. Quick Facts about the Exam: Performance on the free-response section of the exam counts for 55% of the total score; performance on the multiple-choice section is worth 45%. Multiple-choice scores are based on the number of questions answered correctly. Points are not deducted for incorrect answers, and no points are awarded for unanswered questions. Because points are not deducted for incorrect answers, students are encouraged to answer all multiple-choice questions. On any questions students do not know the answer to, students should eliminate as many choices as they can, and then select the best answer among the remaining choices. Intro To Literature: Short Stories Modern Short Novel: The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie Week 7-10 Week 2-6 Week 1 Summer Reading Review & Intro to the Course Course Scope & Sequence Texts & Topics Summer Reading Review Thomas C. Foster’s How to Read Literature like a Professor Dracula by Bram Stoker Set of 10 student-selected poems “Why Literature Matters” by Donald G. Smith “Marginalia” by Billy Collins Objectives & Skills Assignments Set expectations for the year Summer Reading Share and discuss highlights from Dialectical Journal summer reading Summer Reading Begin Vocabulary Sets Test Introduce the class WikiSpace HTRLLAP Chapter and Blog Wall Project Introduce Writing Center Tutor Project The Elements of Fiction [Short Stories Unit] (Guiding Text: Lawrence Perrine’s Literature: Structure, Sound and Sense) (1) “The Most Dangerous Game” by Richard Connell (2) “How I Met my Husband” by Alice Munro (3) “The Interpreter of Maladies” by Jhumpa Lahiri (4) “Hunters in the Snow” by Tobias Wolffe (5) “Sonny’s Blues” by James Baldwin (6) The Use of Force” by Williams Carlos Williams (7) “Desiree’s Baby” by Kate Chopin (8) “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson (9) “Paul’s Case” by Willa Cather (10) “The Jilting of Granny Weatherall” by Katherine Anne Porter (11) “A Rose for Emily” by William Faulkner (12) “Hills Like White Elephants” by Ernest Hemingway (13) “The Worn Path” by Eudora Welty (14) “The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie by Muriel Spark The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (film) directed by Ronald Neame Texts & Topics Review and master elements of literature Become skilled at independently noting key ideas in literature and presenting / defending them in writing and class discussions Increase breadth of academic vocabulary Practice annotation Write and rewrite responsive, analytic, evaluative, and creative pieces Dig deeper into key elements of literature Analyze author’s use of time-shift, flashback, foreshadowing, allusion Analyze narration and author’s tone Consider historical and cultural context Become skilled at independently noting key ideas in literature and presenting / defending them in writing and class discussions Increase breadth of academic vocabulary Write and rewrite responsive, analytic, evaluative, and creative pieces Objectives & Skills Blog posts and study questions for each story Weekly vocabulary quizzes Reading checks on Perrine chapters In-Class Writing Prompts Creative Characterization Short Story Point-of-View MiniScene Presentations Theme Statements Short Story Evaluation: Comparison Essay Literary Terms Test Short Story (student’s Choice) Final Analysis Essay Vocab Test Writing Portfolio Reflection / Revision of one piece Dialectical Journal entries and blog posts for each chapter Weekly vocabulary quizzes Reading checks In-Class Writing Prompts Literature Circles Graded Class Discussions Novel/Film Evaluative Comparison Essay Writing Portfolio Reflection / Revision of one piece Assignments Intro to Literary Criticism Victorian Novel: The Turn of the Screw Week 11-15 Turn of the Screw by Henry James A Case Study in Contemporary Criticism, edited by Peter G. Biedler Turn of the Screw (film) directed by Tim Fywell Dig deeper into literary theme Analyze author’s use of a frame Consider historical and cultural context Deconstruct and paraphrase complex writing Become skilled at independently noting key ideas in literature and presenting / defending them in writing and class discussions Increase breadth of academic vocabulary Write and rewrite responsive, analytic, evaluative, and creative pieces Study four critical literary theories— Reader-Response, Psychoanalytic, Gender, Marxist—and apply these lenses to James’ text and Student group presentations preand post-reading on Victorian England / Critical Literary Theories Presentation notes, post-it annotations, and blog posts for each section Weekly vocabulary quizzes (Sadlier-Oxford) Reading checks In-Class Writing Prompts Graded Class Discussions Novel/Film Critical Literary Theory Application Essay Writing Portfolio Reflection / Revision of one piece Introduction to Drama Week 16-19 Mid-Term Exams The Elements of Drama [Plays Unit] (Guiding Text: Lawrence Perrine’s Literature: Structure, Sound and Sense) (1) “Tape” by Jose Rivera (2) “POOF!” by Lynn Nottage (3) “The Sandbox” by Edward Albee (4) “Los Vendidos” by Luis Valdez (5) “Oedipus Rex” by Sophocles (6) “Macbeth” by William Shakespeare Review the essential elements of drama, including evaluating its art as a read versus performed medium Consider how drama employs realistic and nonrealistic conventions Establish conventions of dramatic tragedy Analyze dramatists’ exploration of theme Consider historical and cultural context Deconstruct and paraphrase complex writing and perform dramatic scenes Become skilled at independently noting key ideas in literature and presenting / defending them in writing and class discussions Increase breadth of academic vocabulary Write and rewrite responsive, analytic, evaluative, and creative pieces Cornell Notes, post-it annotations, and blog posts for each play / act Weekly vocabulary quizzes (Sadlier-Oxford) Reading checks In-Class Writing Prompts Graded Class Discussions / Presentations / Performances Drama Terms Test Writing Portfolio Reflection / Revision of one piece Introduction to Poetry Week 20-23 The Elements of Poetry (Part 1) (Guiding Text: Lawrence Perrine’s Literature: Structure, Sound and Sense) Curriculum during this fourweek unit includes whole-class, small group, and individual study of dozens of poems by male and female classical and modern American and World poets. Review the essential elements of poetry, including differentiating between ordinary and poetic language and connotative vs. denotative meanings Be able to identify a poem’s speaker and establish the poet’s exploration of theme and purpose Analyze poet’s use of imagery and how its use creates emotion Analyze poet’s use of simile, metaphor, personification, apostrophe, and metonymy Be able to close-read a poem toward fruitful interpretative ends Consider historical and cultural context Deconstruct and paraphrase complex poetic lines and read aloud to demonstrate understanding and appreciation for the form Become skilled at independently noting key ideas in literature and presenting / defending them in writing and class discussions Increase breadth of academic vocabulary Write and rewrite responsive, analytic, evaluative, and creative pieces Cornell Notes, post-it annotations, and blog posts for select poem Weekly vocabulary quizzes (SadlierOxford) Reading checks In-Class Writing Prompts Individual and Paired Poem Presentations Poetic Terms Test Poem Explication Essay Writing Portfolio Reflection / Revision of one piece Digging Deeper into Poetry Week 25-28 SPRING BREAK Week 29 Week 30-32 The Elements of Poetry (Part 2) (Guiding Text: Lawrence Perrine’s Literature: Structure, Sound and Sense) Curriculum during this fourweek unit includes whole-class, small group, and individual study of dozens of poems by male and female classical and modern American and World poets. Continue to review the essential elements of poetry, including paradox, allusion, tone, sound devices, and meter. Be able to identify a poem’s speaker and establish the poet’s exploration of theme and purpose Be able to close-read a poem toward fruitful interpretative ends Consider historical and cultural context Deconstruct and paraphrase complex poetic lines and read aloud to demonstrate understanding and appreciation for the form Become skilled at independently noting key ideas in literature and presenting / defending them in writing and class discussions Increase breadth of academic vocabulary Write and rewrite responsive, analytic, evaluative, and creative pieces Test Prep (Test Date is May 9!) Post-Test Unit FINAL EXAMS Cornell Notes, post-it annotations, and blog posts for select poem Weekly vocabulary quizzes (Sadlier-Oxford) Reading checks In-Class Writing Prompts Individual and Paired Poem Presentations Poetic Terms Test Poem “Sound on the Page” Essay Writing Portfolio Reflection / Revision of one piece Contact Information PHONE: Leave a message for me by at Freire’s main number: 215-557-8555 E-MAIL (preferred!) stacey.carlough@freirecharterschool.org WEB SITE: http://freireapenglish.wikispaces.com Academic Dishonesty You are expected to turn in your own work. If the information did NOT come from your head – for example, the information was taken from a web site, a book, or even a friend -- that source must be noted! If plagiarism in ANY form—including but not limited to cheating on a quiz or test, copying homework, or using non-cited material—is suspected, there will be an investigation by the Dean and penalties will be put into place, including a ZERO on the plagiarized assignment. I take this matter very seriously, and so should you: Take pride in your work, it is your voice. Also, actually read everything I assign. I will not overburden you with hundreds of pages *because* I intend for you to read carefully and thoughtfully. DO NOT USE SPARK NOTES OR OTHER ONLINE SUMMARY TOOLS AS A REPLACEMENT FOR READING! You will obviously not have such resources on the tests or the AP exam. If you do, you are cheating yourself out of the opportunity to truly develop your reading skills, which you will need for the rest of your life. Be a scholar! Have original thoughts! Our world needs your brains fully maximized! Respect It’s my hope that you will feel invested in the content, and therefore find that learning the skills comes more easily. Everyone has bad days. I LOVE my students, and I am open and flexible, but I will not be disrespected and I will not allow the safety and progress of our community to be disrupted. The number one rule in my class is respect. Students must show respect by not talking while the teacher or another student is talking. Disrespect may also take the shape of using insulting or derogatory language or making mocking or inappropriate gestures or expressions. Anything that attacks a person’s gender, sexuality, race, religion, social class, or physical or mental aptitude will NOT be tolerated, even “as a joke.” Grading Policy* Homework/Class work/Participation: These “effort” assignments are typically worth 10-20 points each—together, they always average to 30% of the quarter grade. Quizzes are worth 10-30 points each—they average to 20% of the quarter grade. Writing assignments are worth 50-100 points each—they average to 25% of the quarter grade. Final Essay/Quarterly Exam is typically worth 100-200 points each—these two items average to 25% of the quarter grade. Collectively, these three “mastery” categories average to 70% of your quarterly grade. *For the first marking period, 20% of the total grade will come from the summer reading assignment, so each remaining category above will be worth slightly less toward the quarterly average. Homework: Expect homework (including reading) every night! All homework is due at the start of class the day it’s due, unless otherwise noted on the SmartBoard when you walk in. Some assignments will be checked for content and returned at a later date, others will be logged as complete and returned for use in class. No late homework will be accepted—this includes homework that you try to hand in midperiod, at lunch, or that is “magically” found in your locker after school: The answer is “no”! If you are absent, you are responsible for finding out what you missed. This is where most students fall behind! Try to be in class every day. If you are not, you must: 1. E-mail me for your missed work/assignment 2. Check the class web site: <http://freireapenglish.wikispaces.com> 3. Contact me or a classmate before your absence or, if the absence was unplanned, the day you return (after class, at lunch, or after school). 4. You have as many days as you were absent to make up the missed assignment… so, if you are out Monday, you have one day (Tuesday) to turn it in by Wednesday. You are expected to come after school review missed class work/notes. Your Binder & Journal Notebook: Remember, this class is all leading up to probably one of the toughest, longest exams you’ll ever take. If you’re organized throughout the year, you’ll find reviewing all this material in preparation for the exam much easier. Keep all handouts and notes in your binder such that you can quickly find them as needed. Complete all journal assignments in order, dated and titled. *I will be doing periodic, unannounced binder/journal checks every few weeks – they will count for a grade!* You must be ready or you will receive a ZERO! VOCAB Over the course of the year, we will learn new vocabulary words to help us describe literature. We will use Sadlier-Oxford’s vocabulary books, with one unit being due each week. Many of these words will be helpful when trying to describe an author’s tone, a scene’s mood, or a character’s personality. Quizzes Reading Checks: Expect a reading check any time you are assigned reading for homework. These will usually be very short and count for a homework grade. Sometimes, these reading checks may or may not be open note, so always do your annotations and complete your Cornell Notes! Vocabulary Quizzes: After each set of words, we will have a quiz. These quizzes may be cumulative. Grammar & Writing Quizzes: Each quarter, we will focus on reviewing a few key grammar/writing skills. After each mini-lesson, you will practice using the skill(s) and be quizzed. These are also cumulative. If you are absent on the day of an assessment, you must be prepared to take it after school on THE DAY YOU RETURN unless other arrangements have been made. A different version of the quiz or test may be administered as a make-up. If you fail to make-up your quiz, you will receive a ZERO – no exceptions! Final Essay/Quarterly Exam At the end of each quarter, we will have a final major writing project. If you hand in a major assignment late, your grade will suffer: You will lose 15% each day it is late. You have two days before you receive a ZERO – no exceptions. We will also have a final exam at the end of each quarter that tests your mastery of key reading and writing skills. Scholarly Work Ethic Preparation, effort, participation, and improvement may be factors in your grade, especially at the end of the semester (if your grade is hovering on the border). In my eight years of teaching, I have seen many bright students fail and not-so-naturally-bright students succeed based on their varying ability to be positive, humble, and determined in the face of challenges. If you need help, ask. If you need an extra day, ask. If you’re having a personal crisis, tell me. We are all human. I want you to succeed, but I’m not psychic! But I need to see the best of you, every day – no excuses. Be hungry. 2013-2014 Signature Page Students and parents/guardians: Please read this WHOLE document carefully and sign below. You will be held responsible for upholding its contents! Then, show this page by: ______. I, __________________, have read and understand the contents of this syllabus, and am fully aware of Print name here the policies stated within. Student’s signature:_____________________________ Date: _______________ I, __________________, have read and understand the contents of this syllabus, and am fully aware of Print name here the policies stated within. Parent/Guardian’s signature:_____________________________ Date: _______________