PROGRAM OUTLINE HISTORY OF ZIONISM AND ISRAEL 12B 2011-2012 ב Laura Shaw Frank lfrank@btfiloh.org Leslie Ginsparg Klein lklein@btfiloh.org Ext. 419 Ext. 419 The best way to reach us is via email because we check our email very frequently. You may also leave a message on the office voicemail. All communication will be returned within 24 hours (excluding weekends and vacations). Course Description תוכן הקורס Course Objective The 12th Grade Jewish History curriculum covers the origins of the various types of Zionism and their evolution from theory to practice. This honors level course traces the various waves of immigration to Ottoman and British Palestine and their economic, religious, and political impact. Students will then study the history of the State of Israel from its inception to the present day. During the second trimester, we will engage in a topical study of current events and issues facing Israel today. Issues discussed will include Israeli demography and the Palestinian refugee problem, Israel’s relationship with the United Nations, the Security Fence, and other controversial topics that are sometimes misrepresented in the mass media and on college campuses worldwide. We will also study Israel’s cultural diversity, religious-secular divide and contributions to the world in the areas of science, literature and art. Skills Covered Reading academic history Primary source analysis Critical thinking and problem solving Cohesive and clear argumentative writing Oral presentation Researching and writing history Course Texts Readings will be distributed in class as photocopies or accessed via the internet. Selected readings will be taken from the following sources: Myths and Facts by Mitchell Bard The Zionist Idea by Arthur Hertzberg The Hope Fulfilled by Leslie Stein EXPECTATIONS AND REQUIREMENTS ציפיות ודרישות Grading Policy Grades will be calculated roughly as follows. Class Performance: Homework/In-class assignments: Tests & Projects: 20% of grade 30% of grade 50% of grade Supplies Students need a three-ring binder, looseleaf paper and a writing implement of their choice. Academic Integrity In keeping with the goals set out in our mission statement, to promote the moral and ethical development of our students, we seek to create an ethical environment in which students demonstrate integrity in all areas of their lives. We also recognize that it is our responsibility to prepare students for the practical challenges of contemporary society, which include consequences for dishonest or unethical behavior on college campuses and in the work world. For our entire Academic Integrity Policy, see our Parent Handbook. All written work must be submitted to www.turnitin.com. Students will receive specific instructions on this procedure. Homework Students must complete all homework independently unless otherwise indicated. I will be posting all homework assignments to the class website. Course Outline I. Introduction: The challenges and politics of studying Zionist and Israeli history. HW: Write your definition of Zionism. Compare/contrast your definition of Zionism with a definition you find on the web. Do you consider yourself a Zionist? (Skills: Critical thinking and critical writing) II. Proto-Zionism Readings: “Alkalai and Kalisher: Between Tradition and Modernity,” in Shlomo Avineri’s The Making of Modern Zionism: The Intellectual Origins of the Jewish State; and “Moses Hess,” from Arthur Hertzberg’s The Zionist Idea; and “Three Strong Oaths” source packet. (Skills: College reading) III. The Old Yishuv Readings: Ch. 1, The Hope Fulfilled by Leslie Stein. Quiz on reading: Closed book, open notes quiz on reading. (Skills: College reading [being able to comprehend a college-level text and discriminate between what’s most important and what’s less important] note-taking). IV. The First Aliyah Readings: Stein, Ch. 2; Bilu Manifesto Quiz on reading: open book—underlining and notes in margins ok. (Sk: College reading) V. The Rise of Political Zionism Readings: Writings of Zionist thinkers who participated in Zionist Congresses from Hertzberg; “The Basle Program” CA/HW: Mock Zionist Congress Each student is assigned a Zionist thinker and is given a corresponding section from Hertzberg to read. Each writes a one-page speech detailing his philosophy and suggesting a few (1-3) proposals. Each student writes a yearbook-esque bio of his/her thinker and submits a picture. (Speech and bio must be annotated) Extra credit: volunteer to be the yearbook editor, master of ceremonies or secretary. Each student will give his or her speech at the Mock Zionist Congress. At the end of the Congress, the delegates will votes on proposals. (Sk: Critical reading, writing, thinking, primary source analysis, public speaking) ***After this unit, test on everything until this point*** VI. First Trimester Project: Second Aliyah through founding of State of Israel The class is divided into five groups: Second Aliyah; WWI & Balfour Dec; Interwar I; Interwar II; Interwar III; WWII. Each group is giving a section from Stein corresponding to their time period. Students much create a curriculum to teach their topic to the class. This project challenges students to think critically about history and how one determines what is most important to include or emphasize. Each group is responsible to create/compile: A. A two page narrative summarizing their reading (max 2+. Can’t be 3 pages. Challenge is to boil down 30 pages to two) B. A timeline listing the important events of their time period C. A list of key terms/name and their definitions/identifications D. 3-5 primary sources E. A primary source analysis activity based on one of the above sources F. A PowerPoint or video presentation to help teach topic to class G. A list of 5-7 assessment questions (covering the most important information) & answer key (Sk: college reading, critical reading, thinking, writing, public speaking) Each group will creatively teach their topic using their PowerPoint/video (and NOT by reading the slides); they will lead the class in completing the primary source activity. At the end of the presentation, the class will take the assessment created by the group. At the end of the project, there will be a test on all the units based on the assessments created by the groups (and supplemented by teacher questions if something egregiously left off). Students will be allowed three classes to work on project in class. ***End of Trimester 1*** VII. Founding of State of Israel and Culture Wars in the Teaching of Israeli History (The “Textbook Wars”): This unit looks at the founding of the state of Israel as an example of the conflicting narratives in Israeli/Palestinian history. Continues with a discussion on contemporary issues of the teaching of history in Israeli and Palestinian schools, and question of can one be a Zionist and oppose the Israeli government? Readings: “1948 War of Independence” and “Nakba” from Nutshell “Nakba removal from classrooms spurs threats,” JTA, Sept. 1, 2009; “Israel’s History Textbooks Replace Myths With Facts,” New York Times, August 14th, 1999; 2010 Danny Gordis Commentary article and Hebrew College President rebuttal. Quiz: on Nutshell readings (CT, CR) VIII. Israeli Political History and the Arab-Israeli Conflict Readings: Timeline of Arab-Israeli Crises from Mideast Web; packets of maps and major event timelines from Camera. This unit uses as its main text the documentary film, The 50 Year War. Topics include: Der Yassin; post-1948 geography and how it got that way (did Arabs flee or were they driven out?; the inception of what would come to be called the 1967 borders); state of Palestinians pre and post 1967; the fundamental shift in Israel society post 1973; how/why the Left constantly threatens to give back land, but it’s the Right that actually does; road to Oslo and its implications. IX. Second Trimester Project: Israeli Social and Cultural History Students, working in pairs, will investigate a social history topic relating to Israeli society. They will investigate varied sources, including secondary literature, films, and music. Using some piece of multimedia as a springboard, they will teach their topics to the class, explaining the issues they uncovered (20 minute presentation). Additionally, they will prepare a 4-5 page essay and a timeline, and find at least two primary sources relating to their topic in addition to the suggested sources. For their presentation, they must prepare a handout or PowerPoint. Preliminary Topic choices (subject to change and open to suggestion) Religious, Secular, Religious vs. Secular Left vs. Right: The Israeli Peace Movement and the Settles’ Movement Military, Politics, Society I, 1948-Yom Kippur War Military, Politics, Society II, Yom Kippur War-Present Arab Identity, Israeli Arabs, Palestinian Nationalism New Immigrants: Yemen, Ethiopia, Russia (Sephardi vs. Ashkenazi vs. Mizrachi) The 7th Million and the Ongoing Influence of the Holocaust Sk: CR, CT, CW, Public speaking We look forward to a wonderful year of learning together!