Biography Born in Sydney. Studied National Art School and Julian Ashton’s School of Fine Art, Sydney. Lived in Northern Europe, 1960s, principally in Amsterdam and Berlin. Influenced by the abstract expressionist movement and Willem De Kooning’s figurative, abstract forms. In his early thirties, Davis abandoned painting, intending to return to art after a year or two, however, this was not to occur for another fifteen years. It was a further four years in 1989 before the artist held his first solo exhibition at David Ellis Fine Art Gallery in Melbourne. Davis’ return to art was marked by a commitment to figurative, expressionist art and social comment centred around the Melbourne suburbs of Fitzroy and Collingwood. In 1993 the artist returned to Europe for a further three years, living and working in Budapest (Hungary), Tabor (Czech Republic) and Antwerp (Belgium) where he painted a new body of work relating to his Hungarian and Czech experiences. Since his return to Australia in 1996, James Davis continues to paint social comment and social conscience art, as well as a new series of garden paintings presented in a surreal manner. Close to his inner city Fitzroy home in Melbourne, James Davis discovered similar darkness to old European cities. The artist sources his material from the shadows - individuals spotted in the corner of bars, or in the hazy light between lampposts in the late evening streets nearby. Davis avoids a didactic reading of his work. One can see in terms of social discourse, a la Otto Dix’s German expressionism of WW1 or Goya’s Disasters of War series. It is an uneasy line between fantasy and reality that Davis so carefully treads - at one level his images are unerring reportage from dark corners of inner city life, on another, peopled with characters with bird heads, elephantine trunks and painfully elongated bodies. Yet despite their deformities, there is something sympathetic and decidedly human about his cast of characters. Davis has avoided the clichés of visual art fashion. He has eschewed the movements of minimalism and postmodernism, opting instead for an individualistic approach. If anything, Davis is indebted to painters such as Bosch and Bruegel. His work is closely linked to British artists Ken Currie and Peter Howson, who both produce work of a similar sentiment. Reference: Ashley Crawford, Art Visionary Magazine, October 2001 Education 1955-1958 Fine Art at The National Art School (formerly East Sydney Tech), Sydney 1959-1960 Julian Ashton’s Art School, Sydney Professional Experience 1964-1968 Painted in Amsterdam and Berlin 1970 Ceased painting 1985 Resumed full-time painting 1993-1995 Painted in Europe Solo Exhibitions 1989 First solo exhibition at David Ellis Fine Art Gallery, Melbourne 1990 David Ellis Fine Art Gallery, Melbourne 1991 David Ellis Fine Art Gallery, Melbourne 1992 Holdsworth Galleries, Sydney 1993 Lyall Burton Gallery, Melbourne 1995 Foy & Gibson Gallery, Melbourne 1998 Niagara Galleries, Melbourne 2001 Dickerson Gallery, Melbourne 2001 Dickerson Gallery, Sydney 2003 Qdos Gallery, Lorne 2003 Dickerson Gallery, Melbourne 2004 (January) Gallery New Quay, Melbourne 2004 (September) Gallery New Quay, Melbourne 2005 Qdos Gallery, Lorne 2008 Qdos Gallery, Lorne Group Exhibitions 1960 Blake and Sulman Prizes, Sydney early 1960s 1987 St Kilda Acquisition Prize, Melbourne 1990 Australian Contemporary Art Fair, Melbourne 1990 Australian Contemporary Art Exhibition, AZ Gallery, Tokyo 1990 Castlemaine Drawing Prize 1991 ‘Space Launch: Made in Fitzroy’, Fitzroy City Art Space, Melbourne 1991 The Andrew and Lillian Memorial Prize for Drawing and Small Sculpture, Queensland Art Gallery, Queensland 1992 Sulman Prize, Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney 1992 David Ellis Gallery, Melbourne 1992 The R.M. Ansett Invitation Art Prize 1992 Hamilton Art Gallery, Victoria 1992 Tattersall’s Club Invitation Art Prize, Brisbane 1992 Australian Contemporary Art Fair, Melbourne 1993 ‘Metropolis Now’ curated by Mark Bayley, Penrith Regional Art Gallery, Sydney 1994 ‘Metropolis Now’ Manly Art Museum, Sydney 1994 Australian Contemporary Art Fair, Melbourne 1996 Castlemaine Drawing Prize 1998 ‘Luna Park and the Art of Mass Delirium’, Museum of Modern Art, Heide, Victoria 2001 ‘Fantastic Art’, curated by Damian Michaels, Orange Regional Gallery, NSW 2003 ‘Fantastic and Visionary Art’ (an Orange and Regional Gallery Touring Exhibition) Global Arts Link, Ipswich, Queensland 2004 ‘Fantastic and Visionary Art’ Ballarat Fine Art Gallery 2004 ‘Fantastic and Visionary Art’ Parramatta, NSW Collections Australian National Gallery, Canberra Victorian National Gallery, Melbourne Ballarat Regional Gallery, Victoria Bendigo Regional Gallery, Victoria Castlemaine Gallery, Victoria State Library of Victoria, Melbourne Queensland State Gallery, Brisbane Gladstone Art Gallery, Queensland Private collections in Japan, Holland, Germany, Hong Kong, Canada, USA, Hungary and extensive collections in Australia Bibliography 1994 Alan and Susan McCulloch, The Encyclopaedia of Australian Art, 1994 1994 Max Germaine, Artists and Galleries of Australia Vol I, Craftsman House 1989 Otis Rush, July, review by Kris Hemensley 1989 ‘Hell and Purgatory on Gertrude Street’, Melbourne Times, 18 July review 1989 ‘In the Picture’, The Age, 25 July, review 1989 Fitzroy: Melbourne’s First Suburb, cover 1990 The Age, 13 July, review by Jan Blensdorf 1991 ‘Correspondences’, Queensland Art Gallery, catalogue notes by Clare Williamson, 1991 ‘The Good Oil on Fitzroy’, Melbourne Leader, 12 October, review 1991 Gary Disher, Flamingo Gate, cover 1992 The Sydney Morning Herald, “Black Images from a Migrant Childhood” 30 October, review by Bronwyn Watson 1992 The Australian, 31 October, review by Elwyn Lyne 2001 The Age, 13 October, review by Robert Nelson 2001 The Age, December, ‘Visual Arts: year in review’ review by Robert Nelson 2001 Art Visionary Magazine, October, article by Ashley Crawford 2003 The Age, March, ‘Nexus’ Diary: Susannah McGregor 2004 The Sunday Age, February, ‘James Davis: new work’ review by Ashley Crawford 2004 The Age, February, ‘Of dreams and fantasy’ review by Megan Backhouse 2004 The Age, 9 October, ‘The Humour and the Horror’ review by Dewi Cooke 2005 Herald Sun, 10 January, ‘Street Life’s Inner Soul’ Felicity Allen 2008 Herald Sun, 25 January, ‘Colour back after dark days’, Harbant Gill