Accounting 350, Fall 2009 Quiz, Chpts 7,8 & 9 – Night Class 1. Kaniper Company has the following items at year-end: Cash in bank $20,000 Petty cash 300 Short-term paper with maturity of 2 months 5,500 Postdated checks 1,400 Kaniper should report cash and cash equivalents of A) $20,000. B) $20,300. C) $25,800. D) $27,200. 2. Steinert Company has the following items at year-end: Cash in bank $30,000 Petty cash 500 Short-term paper with maturity of 2 months 8,200 Postdated checks 2,100 Steinert should report cash and cash equivalents of A) $30,000. B) $30,500. C) $38,700. D) $40,800. 5. 3. Wellington Corp. has outstanding accounts receivable totaling $6.5 million as of December 31 and sales on credit during the year of $24 million. There is also a credit balance of $12,000 in the allowance for doubtful accounts. If the company estimates that 8% of its outstanding receivables will be uncollectible, what will be the amount of bad debt expense recognized for the year? A) $ 532,000. B) $ 520,000. C) $1,920,000. D) $ 508,000. 4. During the year, Kiner Company made an entry to write off a $4,000 uncollectible account. Before this entry was made, the balance in accounts receivable was $50,000 and the balance in the allowance account was $4,500. The net realizable value of accounts receivable after the write-off entry was A) $50,000. B) $49,500. C) $41,500. D) $45,500. McGlone Corporation had a 1/1/10 balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $15,000. During 2010, it wrote off $10,800 of accounts and collected $3,150 on accounts previously written off. The balance in Accounts Receivable was $300,000 at 1/1 and $360,000 at 12/31. At 12/31/10, McGlone estimates that 5% of accounts receivable will prove to be uncollectible. What should McGlone report as its Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at 12/31/10? A) $7,200. B) $7,350. C) $10,350. D) $18,000. Page 1 6. Assume Royal Palm Corp., an equipment distributor, sells a piece of machinery with a list price of $800,000 to Arch Inc. Arch Inc. will pay $850,000 in one year. Royal Palm Corp. normally sells this type of equipment for 90% of list price. How much should be recorded as revenue? A) $720,000. B) $765,000. C) $800,000. D) $850,000. 7. Maxwell Corporation factored, with recourse, $100,000 of accounts receivable with Huskie Financing. The finance charge is 3%, and 5% was retained to cover sales discounts, sales returns, and sales allowances. Maxwell estimates the recourse obligation at $2,400. What amount should Maxwell report as a loss on sale of receivables? A) $ -0-. B) $3,000. C) $5,400. D) $10,400. 8. In preparing its May 31, 2010 bank reconciliation, Catt Co. has the following information available: Balance per bank statement, 5/31/10 Deposit in transit, 5/31/10 Outstanding checks, 5/31/10 Note collected by bank in May $30,000 5,400 4,900 1,250 The correct balance of cash at May 31, 2010 is A) $35,400. B) $29,250. C) $30,500. D) $31,750. 9. Bell Inc. took a physical inventory at the end of the year and determined that $650,000 of goods were on hand. In addition, Bell, Inc. determined that $50,000 of goods that were in transit that were shipped f.o.b. shipping were actually received two days after the inventory count and that the company had $75,000 of goods out on consignment. What amount should Bell report as inventory at the end of the year? A) $650,000. B) $700,000. C) $725,000. D) $775,000. 10. Risers Inc. reported total assets of $1,600,000 and net income of $85,000 for the current year. Risers determined that inventory was understated by $23,000 at the beginning of the year and $10,000 at the end of the year. What is the corrected amount for total assets and net income for the year? A) $1,610,000 and $95,000. B) $1,590,000 and $98,000. C) $1,610,000 and $72,000. D) $1,600,000 and $85,000. Page 2 Transactions for the month of June were: Purchases June 1 (balance) 800 @ $3.20 3 2,200 @ 3.10 7 1,200 @ 3.30 15 1,800 @ 3.40 22 500 @ 3.50 Sales June 2 600 @ $5.50 6 1,600 @ 5.50 9 1,000 @ 5.50 10 400 @ 6.00 18 1,400 @ 6.00 25 200 @ 6.00 11. Assuming that perpetual inventory records are kept in units only, the ending inventory on a LIFO basis is A) $4,110. B) $4,160. C) $4,290. D) $4,470. 12. Milford Company had 500 units of “Tank” in its inventory at a cost of $4 each. It purchased, for $2,800, 300 more units of “Tank”. Milford then sold 400 units at a selling price of $10 each, resulting in a gross profit of $1,600. The cost flow assumption used by Johnson A) is FIFO. B) is LIFO. C) is weighted average. D) cannot be determined from the information given. 13. Opera Corp. uses the dollar-value LIFO method of computing its inventory cost. Data for the past four years is as follows: Year ended December 31. 2009 2010 2011 Inventory at End-of-year Prices $ 65,000 126,000 135,000 Price Index 1.00 1.05 1.10 What is the 2009 inventory balance using dollar-value LIFO? A) $65,000. B) $61,904. C) $122,727. D) $135,000. Page 3 14. Opera Corp. uses dollar-value LIFO method of computing its inventory cost. Data for the past four years is as follows: Year ended December 31. 2009 2010 2011 Inventory at End-of-year Prices $ 65,000 126,000 135,000 Price Index 1.00 1.05 1.10 What is the 2011 inventory balance using dollar-value LIFO? A) $135,000. B) $128,500. C) $122,750. D) $125,750. 15. The following information was derived from the 2010 accounting records of Perez Co.: Perez's Goods Perez 's Central Warehouse Held by Consigness Beginning inventory $130,000 $ 14,000 Purchases 575,000 70,000 Freight-in 10,000 Transportation to consignees 5,000 Freight-out 30,000 8,000 Ending inventory 145,000 20,000 A) $570,000. B) $600,000. C) $634,000. D) $639,000. 16. Keck Co. had 450 units of product A on hand at January 1, 2010, costing $42 each. Purchases of product A during January were as follows: Date Jan. 10 18 28 Units 600 750 300 Unit Cost $44 46 48 A physical count on January 31, 2010 shows 600 units of product A on hand. The cost of the inventory at January 31, 2010 under the LIFO method is A) $28,200. B) $26,700. C) $25,500. D) $24,600. Page 4 17. Muckenthaler Company sells product 2005WSC for $20 per unit. The cost of one unit of 2005WSC is $18, and the replacement cost is $17. The estimated cost to dispose of a unit is $4, and the normal profit is 40%. At what amount per unit should product 2005WSC be reported, applying lower-of-cost-or-market? A) $8. B) $16. C) $17. D) $18. 18. Given the historical cost of product Dominoe is $65, the selling price of product Dominoe is $90, costs to sell product Dominoe are $16, the replacement cost for product Dominoe is $60, and the normal profit margin is 20% of sales price, what is the cost amount that should be used in the lower-of-cost-or-market comparison? A) $74. B) $60. C) $56. D) $65. 19. On August 31, a hurricane destroyed a retail location of Vinny's Clothier including the entire inventory on hand at the location. The inventory on hand as of June 30 totaled $320,000. Since June 30 until the time of the hurricane, the company made purchases of $85,000 and had sales of $250,000. Assuming the rate of gross profit to selling price is 40%, what is the approximate value of the inventory that was destroyed? A) $320,000. B) $181,500. C) $205,000. D) $255,000. 20. Reyes Company had a gross profit of $360,000, total purchases of $420,000, and an ending inventory of $240,000 in its first year of operations as a retailer. Reyes's sales in its first year must have been A) $540,000. B) $660,000. C) $180,000. D) $600,000. 21. Dicer uses the conventional retail method to determine its ending inventory at cost. Assume the beginning inventory at cost (retail) were $130,000 ($198,000), purchases during the current year at cost (retail) were $685,000 ($1,100,000), freight-in on these purchases totaled $43,000, sales during the current year totaled $1,050,000, and net markups (markdowns) were $24,000 ($36,000). What is the ending inventory value at cost? A) $153,164. B) $156,165. C) $157,412. D) $236,000. Page 5 22. Fry Corporation's computation of cost of goods sold is: Beginning inventory Add: Cost of goods purchased Cost of goods available for sale Ending inventory Cost of goods sold $ 60,000 405,000 465,000 90,000 $375,000 The average days to sell inventory for Fry are A) 58.4 days. B) 67.6 days. C) 73.0 days. D) 87.6 days. 23. Goren Corporation had the following amounts, all at retail: Beginning inventory Purchase returns Abnormal shortage Sales Employee discounts $ 3,600 6,000 4,000 72,000 1,600 Purchases Net markups Net markdowns Sales returns Normal shortage $100,000 18,000 2,800 1,800 2,600 What is Goren's ending inventory at retail? A) $34,400. B) $36,000. C) $37,600. D) $38,400 24. Ryan Distribution Co. has determined its December 31, 2010 inventory on a FIFO basis at $250,000. Information pertaining to that inventory follows: Estimated selling price Estimated cost of disposal Normal profit margin Current replacement cost $255,000 10,000 30,000 225,000 Ryan records losses that result from applying the lower-of-cost-or-market rule. At December 31, 2010, the loss that Ryan should recognize is A) $0. B) $5,000. C) $20,000. D) $25,000. Page 6 Answer Key 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. C C D D D A C C D C A C A D D C B D D A A C A D Page 7