History 3223 -- Violence and Social Conflict in Latin America Fall Semester 2008 University of Arkansas Dr. Kathryn Sloan 508 Old Main, 575-5887 Office hours: 12:30-1:30 T and Th or by appt. Classroom: SCEN 407 T and Th: 11:00-12:20 pm ksloan@uark.edu This course will use violence and social conflict, conceptualized in different ways, as windows to topically analyze Latin American history from pre-hispanic times to the present. Central themes in this course are the relationship between violence and social order, justifications for violence, and the impact of violence upon society. Readings for the course include journalistic accounts, reports, and scholarly articles and books. Feature-length films, documentaries, and film clips will also be utilized to enhance our study and discussion. Required Texts: Tina Rosenberg, Children of Cain (Penguin, 1991) Jacobo Timerman, Prisoner without a Name, Cell without a Number (Wisconsin, 1981) John Dinges, The Condor Years: How Pinochet and His Allies Brought Terrorism to Three Continents (The New Press, 2004) George A. Collier, Basta! Land and the Zapatista Rebellion in Chiapas (Food First Books, 2005) Steven Dudley, Walking Ghosts: Murder and Guerrilla Politics in Colombia (Routledge, 2006) Requirements: Map Quiz Film Essays (2) Critical Essays (4) Discussion/Participation 10 100 400 50 560 Film and Critical Essays Professor will supply assignment guidelines for each essay. Film essays will be 3-4 pages in length. Critical essays (based on assigned readings) will be 5-6 pages. ALL ESSAYS WILL BE EMAILED TO ksloan@uark.edu. NO PAPER COPIES. Discussion and Participation Students will be graded on their quality of participation in class discussions. Some points will also be awarded for good attendance. Late and Missed Work I do not accept late work or allow make-up work unless you have been hospitalized, suffered a death in the family, contracted the avian flu (stay at home!), or have been abducted by 1 aliens (bring a note). If you genuinely have a conflict, attempt to make arrangements ahead of time. Any late work accepted will be docked 10% for each class period that passes before it is submitted. Plagiarism The University of Arkansas strives to be a center of academic excellence. As part of our Statement of Ethics, the University strives to preserve academic honor and integrity by repudiating all forms of academic and intellectual dishonesty, including cheating, plagiarism and all other forms of academic dishonesty. Academic dishonesty is unacceptable and is subject to a disciplinary response. Students who are caught cheating or committing plagiarism may be given a failing grade in the course by the professor and may be subject to dismissal or further discipline. Plagiarism is often misunderstood. It can be defined as submitting someone else's work as your own. It is not permissible to "cut and paste" and then just cite another's work. In writing for homework or projects, you should read and learn, process through your mind, relate ideas, and then express what you learned in your own words. Cite the references where you found your information. If you do use someone else's words, you must use quotation marks and cite. You should not overuse quotes -- save them for a rare occurrence. If you need help in learning how to cite the work of others see the Chicago Manual of Style. Evaluation Standards Besides considerable reading and discussion, the course requires several writing assignments. Written work will be evaluated on the following criteria: 1) use of relevant class material (evidence); 2) expression of ideas in a clear, concise, and engaging prose (style); and 3) development of an argument or point of view that is pertinent to the issue at hand and has breadth, coherence, and insight (interpretation). A – excellent in all three areas. Offers an insightful argument based on solid, ample evidence B – good. Strong in all three areas or notable strengths in one balanced by weaknesses in another C – average. Adequate performance in one or more areas offset by serious weakness in others that leaves presentation fragmented, unclear, or narrow D – poor. Notable problems in all three areas. Remedial work needed to improve substantive understanding or basic communication F – unacceptable. Serious flaws in all three areas. No evident engagement in assignment. Any student in this course who has a disability that may prevent him/her from fully demonstrating his/her abilities should contact me personally as soon as possible so we can discuss accommodations necessary to ensure full participation and facilitate the educational opportunity. 2 Daily Schedule: Aug 26 Introduction to course Aug 28 Legacies of Empire, Legacies of Conquest Rosenberg, 7-20 Sept 2 The Gospel of Democracy Begin Dinges, The Condor Years (finish by Sept 25) Map Quiz Sept 4 From the Monroe Doctrine to the Good Neighbor Policy Sept 9 Latin American Responses to Imperialism Sept 11 The Age of Caudillos to the Rise of Professional Military Establishments Sept 16 La Patria and the Armed Forces in the 20th Century Sept 18 Enter the Cold War: Fighting the Domino Effect Sept 23 Central American Revolutions Rosenberg, “The Laboratory” & “The Triumph” Sept 25 Latin America’s Dirty Wars—Case Study of Argentina Discuss Dinges, Essay One due Sept 30 Film “Voces inocentes” (El Salvador, 2004) Oct 2 Film continued, discussion Oct 7 The Personal is Political—Las Madres de Plaza de Mayo Rosenberg, “The Good Sailor” Begin Timerman, Prisoner without a Name (finish by Oct 21) Oct 9 Power and Popular Protest in Latin America, Part I Oct 14 Power and Popular Protest in Latin America, Part II Film Essay One Due Oct 16 Case Study: Peru’s Sendero Luminoso Rosenberg, “Dialectic” Oct 21 Documentary: Americas Series, “Capital Sins: Authoritarianism and Democratization” 3 Oct 23 Democracy and Development Discuss Timerman, Essay Two due Begin Collier, Basta! (finish by Nov 13) Oct 28 The Debt Crisis and the Violence of Poverty Superpower Economics & the Mantra of Free Trade Oct 30 Cultures of Violence? Cultures of Fear? Nov 4 Nov 6 Film TBA Film continued Nov 11 The Impact of Drugs on Violence on Latin American Societies Nov 13 Discuss Basta! Essay Three due Nov 18 Country Study: Colombia Part I Begin Dudley, Walking Ghosts (finish by Dec 9) Nov 20 Colombia Part II Nov 25 NO CLASS Dec 2 Documentary “Colombia’s Guerrilla War: A Sundered Nation” Film Essay Two Due Dec 4 Discussion and Catch Up Day Dec 9 Discuss Walking Ghosts Essay Four (Walking Ghosts) due on December 14, 2008 by 5:00pm [email to ksloan@uark.edu] 4