THE ROMAN REPUBLIC PART 2 STUDY GUIDE ***Vocabulary Worksheet (know all terms) 1. How did the magistrates & senate manage by? 2. Who did Antony align himself with & who did he abandon? 3. Where was Rome’s independent province & what was it’s name? 4. What 2 groups formed only a tiny minority of the Roman people? 5. Who was Octavian? 6. What happened with the farmers after the Punic War’s? 7. In Rome who was able to join the military? 8. Why did Rome raise a 3 rd army & who was the leader of the army? 9. Why did the king of Pergamum will his land to Rome? 10. What did Sulla after he went back to Rome & seized the government again? 11. Tiberius' younger brother Gaius gave the equestrians what 2 instruments of public power? 12. Describe the layout of Marius’s reorganized army. 13. Between 89 & 29 B.C. (50 years) Roman history would be characterized by what 2 important features? 14. Explain how the “First Triumvirate” was formed. 15. Why did Caesar consider Ptolemy XIII of Egypt a furious enemy? 16. Explain why Rome did & did not have land to give to the ghetto people in Gracchus’ land law bill. 17. Explain how Sulla instead of Marius wound up fighting Mithridates in Asia. 18. What was Caesar trying to prove by crossing the Rubicon? 19. List the members of the First Triumvirate. 20. List the members of the Second Triumvirate. 21. Describe the reforms of Gaius and Tiberius Gracchus. 22. Who was Spartacus? 23. List & describe the 3 reasons that the Roman Republic eventually fell.