Quick Vocabulary Reviews – Unit 4 – Rome A. Constantine B. Julius Caesar c. Hannibal d. Scipio ____ 1. General for Rome during the Punic Wars ____ 2. Roman Emperor who stopped the persecution of Christians ____ 3. General for Carthage who used his army and elephants to invade Italy ____ 4. A strong leader who marched into Rome and was appointed dictator for life A. Tribune B. Consul C. Gladiator D. Mercenary ____ 5. A soldier who is paid to fight in a foreign army ____ 6. One of two powerful officials elected each year to command the army and direct the government ____ 7. An official elected by the plebeians to protect their rights ____ 8. A professional fighter who engaged in battles to the death in public arenas A) Forum B) Colosseum C) Latin D) Pax Romana ____ 9. Stadium where people could watch gladiator fights and animal hunts ____10. Official language of the Roman Empire ____11. Roman peace, lasting about 200 years ____12. Center of political power in Rome, location of the Twelve Tables A) Senate B) Republic C) Legion D) Heresy ____ 13. Government in which power is in the hands of representatives who are elected by the people ____ 14. A military unit of the Roman army ____ 15. Religious beliefs that differ from the teachings of the Christian Church ____ 16. The supreme governing body made up only of aristocrats A) Patrician B) Plebeian C) Dictator D) Pope ____ 17. Bishop of Rome who became head of the Roman Catholic Church ____ 18. A political leader given power to make laws and command the army for a limited time ____ 19. One of the common farmers, artisans, or merchants who made up most of the population of ancient Rome ____ 20. A member of the wealthy privileged (aristocratic) upper class