8th Grade United States History Trimester 2 Terms List U.S. History Outline (CHs 1-7, 10) Chapter 1—Expanding Horizons Age of Exploration Geography (Continents/Oceans) European powers compete for colonies and trade routes United States Map/Physical Geography Rise of Modern Capitalism Mercantilism Columbian Exchange The Enlightenment John Locke Montesquieu Magna Carta English Bill of Rights Representative Government Chapter 2—Road to Independence Founding the American Colonies Roanoke Jamestown Self-Government Mayflower Compact Reasons for colony settlement John Rolph John Smith Powahatan Confederacy Life in Colonial America Three different regions The Great Awakening Navigation Acts Trouble in the Colonies Crispus Attucks Sam Adams John Adams King George III Paul Revere French and Indian War/Effects Taxation of the colonies Boston Massacre Boston Tea Party Continental Congress Lexington and Concord War of Independence Second Continental Congress Olive Branch Petition Thomas Paine DOI Major battles during the Revolution Saratoga Treaty of Paris Chapter 3—A More Perfect Union The Articles of Confederation State constitutions Powers of Congress under the AOC Weaknesses of the Articles Northwest Ordinance Land Ordinance of 1787 Convention and Compromise Shays’s Rebellion Madison and Hamilton call for change Constitutional Convention Gouverneur Morris The Great Compromise 3/5 Compromise Approving the Constitution A New Plan of Government Roots of the Constitution (Past influences) Federalism Checks and Balances Federalists versus Antifederalists Chapter 4—The Constitution Goals of the Constitution Preamble The 7 major principles Bill of Rights/27 Amendments Amending the Constitution Article 1—The Legislative Branch Article 2—The Executive Branch Article 3—The Judicial Branch Article 4—State Relations Article 5—Amending the Constitution Article 6—Supreme Law Article 7—Ratification The Federal Government 3 Branches of Government How a bill becomes a law Judicial Review Chapter 4—27 Amendments Bill of Rights James Madison Chapter 5—The Federalist Era The First President Washington’s Precedents First Congress Judiciary Act of 1789 Hamilton’s financial plan Tariff Hamilton vs. Jefferson Early Challenges Whiskey Rebellion Battle of Fallen Timbers French Revolution Proclamation of Neutrality Jay’s Treaty Pinckney’s Treaty Washington’s Farewell Address The First Political Parties Federalists Democratic-Republicans Strict vs. Loose view of Constitution Election of 1796 XYZ Affair Alien and Sedition Acts VA and KY Resolutions States’ Rights Chapter 6—Age of Jefferson The Republicans Take Power Election of 1800 and Jefferson’s Inauguration Marbury vs. Madison Marshall Court Louisiana Purchase Louisiana Territory Haitian Revolt Lewis and Clark Corps of Discovery Sacagawea Northern Confederacy Burr-Hamilton Duel Jefferson’s Second Term Barbary Pirates Embargo Act Neutral Rights Stephen Decatur Chapter 7—Foreign Affairs in the Early Republic A Time of Conflict Impressment Leopard vs. Chesapeake James Madison Tecumseh and the Prophet William Henry Harrison Battle of Tippecanoe Prophet’s Curse War Hawks War of 1812 Naval Battles U.S.S. Constitution Privateers Andrew Jackson Horseshoe Bend Attack on Washington, D.C. Francis Scott Key Star-Spangled Banner and Fort McHenry Dolley Madison Treaty of Ghent Foreign Relations James Monroe Era of Good Feelings Nationalism/Creation of American culture Second Great Awakening Rush-Bagot Treaty Adams-Onis Treaty Mexican Independence JQA 4th of July Speech Monroe Doctrine Chapter 10—Age of Jackson Jacksonian Democracy Election of 1824 Election of 1828 Corrupt Bargain Mudslinging Democracy Increases The “common man’s” president Spoils system Tariff of 1828 Webster-Hayne Debate Nullification Crisis Removal of Native Americans Indian Removal Act Cherokee Worcester vs. Georgia John Ross and Major Ridge Trail of Tears Jackson and the Bank Nicholas Biddle McCulloch vs. Maryland Election of 1832 National Bank Whig Party Martin Van Buren William Henry Harrison John Tyler