Anticipation Guide Chapter 11- Section 1. Page 342- 345 Name: __________________________ __X__ 1. Even before 1850, European countries dominated countries all over the world. Pg. 344 Par. 2 “By the late 1700’s, however, European states began expanding their power in Asia and Africa.” __X__ 2. India was never a highly advanced society until the British conquered them. Pg. 344 Par. 3 “Advances in technology gave Europeans a huge military advantage over Africans and Asians.” __X__ 3. The British changed Indian politics, economics and society. Pg. 344 Par. 7 “Once in control, the East India Company made changes to Indian society.” __O__ 4. The Indians accepted British rule and were pleased to have them in India. Pg. 344 Par. 8 “Eventually, some Indians began to believe the British were trying to destroy their society.” __X__ 5. The British in India is an example of imperialism. Imperialism means one country rules or controls another. Pg. 344 Par. 1 “The arrival of the British in India was an example of European imperialism, the process of one people ruling or controlling another.” __O__ 6. One critical technology which made the British successful at imperialism was the compass and the telegraph. Pg. 344 Par. 3 “Steam-powered-gun-boats could attack even inland targets, while repeating rifles, machine guns, and exploding shells made European armies more lethal than ever.” __O__ 7. Empires in India, Africa and China were at the height of their power in the 1700’s. Pg. 344 Par. 4 “The great empires of Asia and North Africa were weakening, and Europeans took advantage.” __X__ 8. British imperialism was not carried out by the government but by the British East India Company. Pg. 344 Par. 5 “Early British imperialism in India was not carried out by the government but by a trading company, The British East India Company.” ____ 9. The British only controlled the coastal towns because India was too large of an area to dominate places away from the coast. ____ 10. The British allowed the people to speak their native language of Hindi as long as they paid taxes to the government. ____ 11. The Sepoy Mutiny was an example of how the Indians resisted British rule. ____ 12. Eventually some Indians felt the British were trying to destroy their society.