BUSA 2100 – Management Project Canadian Tire and Home Depot by: Brian Fong Cindy Wang Emily Xu Mohammed Moiz Nazanin Salehi Neda Sedighi Team Inferno FMGT - Set 2N March 2nd,2006 David Meers Table of Contents Report Introduction and Background _____________________________________________ 3 Organizations’ Vision, Mission and Goals ___________________________________ 4 Organizational culture ___________________________________________________ 6 The Environment _______________________________________________________ 7 Social Responsibility and ethics __________________________________________ 10 Strategic Planning _____________________________________________________ 11 Organizational Structure and Design ______________________________________ 13 Appendices Introduction and Background – Appendix A ________________________________ 15 Organizational Culture – Appendix B______________________________________ 16 The Environment – Appendix C __________________________________________ 17 Social Responsibility and ethics – Appendix D _______________________________ 21 Strategic Planning – Appendix E _________________________________________ 22 Organizational Structure and Design – Appendix F __________________________ 23 SWOT ANALYSIS – Appendix G _________________________________________ 25 Resources – Appendix H ________________________________________________ 29 Introduction and Background Canadian Tire is a primarily a retailer which offers customers a large selection of national and retail brands through three 'stores' under one roof - automotive parts, accessories and service; sports and leisure products; and home products. They also are involved in financial services (Canadian Tire Financial) and are the country's largest independent retailer of gasoline (Canadian Tire petroleum) with more than 250 gas bars and 55 Simoniz car washes in Canada. Canadian Tire employs over 48,000 people. Canadian Tire has been in business since opening its first store on September 15, 1922. It was founded by 2 brothers – J.W. Billes and A.J. Billes. The company today has been kept within the family. Martha Billes, the current head of the company, is considered one of Canada's most powerful business women. She provides a role in where the company is heading in the future and is always on the lookout for places to obtain oil and areas to expand their retailing into. The CEO is a man named Wayne Sales, who regulates day to day business. Canadian Tire has an executive committee composed of 14 members. Please refer to Appendix A for more details about Canadian Tire. Home Depot is a big box home improvement retailer that aims for do-it-yourself home improvement and construction. They have over 2000 stores across North America and employ over 325,000 people. The company was founded in 1979 in Atlanta, Georgia by Bernie Marcus and co-founder Arthur Blank. Marcus was CEO of Home Depot and Blank was Chairman of the board until 2000, when Robert Nardelli took over the position of CEO in December 2000. He is their current CEO. Both Marcus and Blank co-chair the board of directors. Please refer to Appendix A for more details about Home Depot. Organizations’ Vision, Mission and Goals Canadian Tire Canadian Tire’s purpose and vision are to be a proud Canadian family of retail, retailrelated and financial services business; be inter-related and strengthened by the triangle (a great Canadian Brand); and exist to create “Customers for Life” and “Shareholder Value”. This purpose and vision is very specific and clear for the development of Canadian Tire. This purpose and vision help its management run the business and to sustain development. Canadian Tire’s glorious history is full of customer-focused activities and records. In their values, they announced that they respond to customer demand. In reality, they do what they say. When there was a customer demand for heating garages in the 1920s, Canadian Tire rented their heating garages to customers. When car users preferred to repair their car rather than buy new ones during the Great Depression, Canadian Tire introduced their “super-lastic” tire guarantee, which was the first time in Canada that a tire was guaranteed for other than manufacturer’s defects. Home Depot In Home Depot’s mission statement, they speak about their purpose: to help people improve the places where they live and work. With their purpose being clear and simple, they also mention that their business is large, complex and growing. Compared to Canadian Tire’s customer-oriented management, Home Depot focuses more on its customers. On Home Depot’s official website, it is very clearly written out that their key to success is treating people well. Management takes care of their people. When you step into Home Depot’s retailing warehouse, you can meet more sales people than in other retailing places. These people provide valuable suggestions and help. Apparently, Home Depot’s management depend on their people’s dedication and commitment to explore their expanding markets since 1978. Rather than customer-oriented, they are relationship-oriented. With a good relationship with associates, their own people, and with the communities where their stores are in, they are paying attention to build up good relationships as well as good reputations with the whole society. This orientation helps management to have a more broad vision to their developing opportunities. Comparison Although Canadian Tire and Home Depot have some differences, their mission statement, vision and values both mention the customer’s satisfaction, shareholder’s value, respect, open communication, integrity, team and community, accountability and innovation. These modern concepts bring the two companies from scratch to retail giants, from local stores to huge, national & global retailing groups. Customers would like both companies to maintain their overall good quality of business and low prices on national and namebranded goods. Stakeholders expect to see increasing profits and more dividends. Organizational culture Home Depot Canadian Tire and Home Depot both say that they are focused on both internal matters especially employees as well as their customers’ and its related profit and output. In practice, however, Canadian Tire has paid more attention to internalities such as being more moral and open to suggestions which make Canadian Tire’s culture more or less a Clan model. Home Depot is very much concerned about output, market, productivity, and profit that make its culture more of a Market model. For instance, Canadian Tire and Home Depot both have staff meetings to “hear suggestions and increase the cohesiveness of employees”. In Canadian Tire these meetings are very informal, management is very open and flexible and employees can say anything they want. But, during the Home Depot meetings, it is the management who does the most talking trying to motivate their “associates” to sell more. Culture is very important in the company’s success and overall we think Canadian Tire is more successful in this case because its culture has provided a friendly and relaxing environment for management by making their staff feel relax and cared for. Home Depot’s environment is a little bit tensed in the management side as a result of every one trying to increase profit. They treat their customers well though, but there have been a few instances where customer service has wavered, which has cause Home Depot to lose some customers to other retailers. (refer to Appendix B for a CVF diagram) The Environment PEST ANALYSIS Political factors Comparing both companies, Canadian Tire has more to worry about due to the surging oil and natural gas prices in Canada. Canadian Tire has a motto of keeping its prices low for the everyday consumer, and with rising gasoline and oil prices they may need to increase their prices to retain profit at their petroleum bars. Home Depot doesn’t really need to worry about gas prices as they don’t have a gas bar and don’t plan on creating one. Home Depot plans on expanding to other countries such as Asia and Europe, so they will need to consider the political factors of those nations to be successful. Economic factors The Canadian economy is strong. Since 1994, Canada's economic performance has been characterized by growth, low inflation, stable unit labor costs, improved cost competitiveness, record exports, and a healthy level of business investment. In general, Canadian Tire and Home Depot are making profits on their homeware sales. However, there are some factors that affect these two companies differently. 1. Exchange rate 2. Oil price Social factors Safety: Both companies have written safety policies and procedures, but Home Depot provides training for all of its current and new employees and they have a more comprehensive safety program compared to Canadian Tire. Public Opinion: It is difficult to compare Canadian Tire to Home Depot in this field because Home Depot is the larger corporation that has more locations in other places than just in Canada. Generally, there is more resistance met with Home Depot expanding into smaller communities since they plan on opening a lot more stores than Canadian Tire. Corporate Social Responsibility: Both companies have set up charitable organizations within their corporations that basically have the same goals of helping people who have financial difficulty. Canadian Tire is more people and activity oriented, while Home Depot is more people and environment oriented. Technological factors Home Depot Technological improvements Since 2006 Home depot has been invested 500,000 million alone on updating technology. Today’s customers value speed and convenience, by improving the signage and also installed 800 self-checkout counters, which 33 percent of customers use, cutting queue time by 40 percent. The investment in 90,000 wireless bar code readers makes it easier for customers with bulkier items to check out Canadian Tire Technological improvements In 1996, Canadian Tire turned to technology as a building block of its supply chain. As a result, they implemented new operations and transportation-planning processes supported by the vendor's transportation-management technology. Canadian Tire also built a robust data-warehousing solution around the technology. Canadian Tire is currently working with Fujitsu to supply Point of Sales (PoS) terminals, with Windows XP software. They also plan to have PRIMERGY servers to meet business-critical computing needs at each store location This system has the cumulative effect of reducing maintenance costs over the lifecycle of technology systems and can have a tremendous impact on the business performance by helping keep costs down and prices competitive for customers. Comparison: Both companies’ are improving the way they process sales, and in the future we can expect to see more self-serve, wireless terminals that could help reduce line ups and overall provide more efficiency. (refer to Appendix C for more information) Social Responsibility and ethics Both of the Home Depot and Canadian Tire pay a lot of attention to the environment, health, safe and social responsible operation. They build a lot of policies to ensure their direction and action. Both of them have the Foundation Company to cooperate with non-profit organizations to contribute to people, families, communities, and society. They donate money to the disaster regions around the world, and help people with building their homes after suffering from disaster. Difference: Home Depot insists on doing the right thing instead of just doing things right. It believes that establishing the right goals is the most important issue. It strives to understand the impact of our decisions, and it accepts responsibility for its actions. Refer to the appendix for information about The Home Depot Foundation. Canadian Tire applies its social responsibility within its daily operation management. It strives to address environmental issues in all aspects of its operations. For example, its operations include environmental programs that cover such issues as Storage Tank Management, Energy Efficiency, and Waste Reduction and Diversion. Customers can check material safety data on its website. Its 'Buy a Tree - Help a Family' Program and ‘Buy a Helmet - Help a Family' Program motive people to protect our environment. Canadian Tire is good at promoting its brand and products through the social issues and hot spots. Refer to Appendix D for an example. Strategic Planning Strategy of Home Depot: Home Depot competes on price and serves the broad spectrum of the home improvement industry. Over the next five years, Home Depot expects to maintain and grow its leadership position in home improvement retail worldwide, become the nation's largest diversified wholesale distributor, and become number one in services and also try to dramatically increase direct-to-consumer channels. New initiatives in 2006 include: The launch of the broadest, most commanding tractor selection under one roof Continued proprietary and exclusive brand leadership New product resets, including a new Countertop Solutions Center and new tool and millwork corrals Expansion of the home organization and storage category Increased lighting assortment in stores Four convenience store openings in the first half of 2006, with the possibility of 300 by 2010. Strategy of Canadian Tire: Canadian Tire's Strategic Plan focuses on five strategic imperatives across all lines of business, to: Grow sales and revenues Improve earnings performance Embed a "Customers for Life" culture Extend growth and performance beyond 2009 Enhance value creation through financial flexibility and maximization of real estate assets Comparison: Home Depot Canadian Tire Focuses on expanding the business by opening more outlets and convenience stores by the end of 2010. 4 by 2006 and 300 by 2010. Focuses on building strong customer relationships with the customers and focuses on ways to lower costs and give higher returns to the share holders. Plans on opening stores world wide No plans to go global Will expand the stores and bring in new products which will result in increase in prices Promises to maintain the profit margin. The launch of the broadest, most commanding tractor selection under one roof Promises to make the products that are required by its potential customers. Enhance value creation through financial flexibility and maximization of real estate assets Continued proprietary and exclusive brand leadership (refer to Appendix E for more information) (refer to Appendix G for the SWOT analysis) Organizational Structure and Design Home Depot and Canadian Tire are both successful retailing companies. Home Depot is constructed internationally (USA/Mexico/China) while Canadian Tire is constructed nationally (Canada). According to geographic situations, products and services lines, Home Depot constructs its organizational structure in its 1818 Home Depot stores, 54 Expo Design Centre stores, 5 home depot supply stores, 11 home depot landscape supply stores, and other stores or organizations under The Home Depot brand. The management of each branch or store is responsible to their upper level directors, and all of them are subjected to an inspection from the Board of the company, as well as stockholders and customers. As a public company, Home Depot publishes its annual financial reports and speaks about important decisions to its shareholders, employees and the whole society. Although no Canadian Tire is exactly the same, the typical set-up for Management personnel usually consists of a General Manager, Store Managers, Logistics Manager and Department Manager. See the appendix for more details. Differences: As corporations, Home Depot, as a US based company, applies a one share-one vote policy, Canadian Tire, as many other Canadian long-history companies, has a duel-voting structure. Under this structure, when people buy Canadian Tire’s common stocks from the stock market, there are amount of stocks which are held by some special people giving those people more control on decision-making and operation of the company. This specific difference of Canadian Tire and Home Depot’s organization structure and design imply there are more chances for Canadian Tire to make decisions by small group people who more concern their own benefits. Same as Home Depot, there are marketing, financial, human resource and other businessrelated departments in Canadian Tire. These departments, as well as the dealers and associates help the company functions well in a very huge structure under Canadian Tire’s triangle brand. This structure and design are consistent with Canadian Tire’s vision and conduct code. Under Customer and quality orientation, Canadian Tire demonstrates its incredible potential in retailing industry. With a slogan “There are always opportunities to fulfill your ambitions”, Canadian Tire puts it a special emphasis on recruiting its work force and fostering its own people. With sufficient human resources and abundant products lines, Canadian Tire has more opportunities to survive than it did when it started in 1922. (refer to Appendix F for more information) Introduction and Background – Appendix A Canadian Tire trades on the Toronto Stock exchange. Home Depot trades on the New York Stock exchange. As seen by the 2 diagrams below, Home Depot’s stock is at $42.59 and Canadian Tire’s is at $64.40 as of March 2nd, 2006. Both companies have executive management which basic job is to oversee the operations of the company and increase shareholders’ value. Home Depot Canadian Tire Organizational Culture – Appendix B Using the Oticon worksheets in Lab, we composed the CVF diagram for Canadian Tire and Home Depot by using our knowledge of both corporations. These diagrams are an accurate tally of our numbers. Canadian Tire (above) Home Depot (left) The Environment – Appendix C PEST ANALYSIS Political factors Canadian Tire is currently Canada’s only “government approved” retail store, which meets all of the consumer needs of on-the-go male Canadians, who are too busy to engage in time-wasting activities such as shopping. Home Depot Economic factors Retail store sales by selected commodity have been increasing since 2000. This includes automotive parts/accessories, automotive fuels, oils and additives, indoor furniture, household appliances, home electronics, computers and cameras, home furnishings, housewares, hardware and home renovation products, lawn and garden products, equipment and plants and Sporting goods. In 2003, Home centers and hardware stores’ gross margin was 28.8%. 1. Exchange rate: The Home Depot currently imports products from over 40 countries. Presently, Canadian dollar exchange rate increases, Home Depot imports more than exports. On the other hand, customers feel their money become more than before due to the increasing exchange rate, they are more willing to go shopping. 2. Oil price: Since the Middle East political circumstance has been unsteady for the past several years; countries of producing oil have been reducing producing oil, which has caused the international oil price dramatically increased. As the result, the prices of petrol related products relatively increased. Canadian Tire Petroleum still pumps over one billion liters of gas per year through a crosscountry network of gasoline outlets operating in prime locations on or near its retail stores sites (over 400), which means you benefit from the traffic and customer loyalty these stores generate customers' needs and getting their purchases processed with the greatest efficiency. Social factors Canadian Tire Safety o Canadian Tire promotes protection of the environment and the health and safety of its employees. o Employees are required to follow the Company’s Environment, Health and Safety Policy issued by their business unit. o If an employee needs to travel, transportation services offered by a 3rd party may be accepted provided that such services prove time and cost efficient or protect the health and safety of the employee. Home Depot Safety o Home Depot believes in maintaining a safe working and shopping environment is every associate’s responsibility. o They have a comprehensive safety program which includes: safety standards customer communication associate training accountability o Department safety awareness plans by topic attended by all associates the day the training is conducted o Back Injury Prevention Training (BIPP) taken by new employees. Canadian Tire Public Opinion o After a slow start, launched it’s website in November 2000 and soon after became No.6 e-tailing site in the country (according to Nielsen/NetRatings) Canadian Tire customers enjoy shopping online o Attempting to bring in more female shoppers. Cambie Street, Vancouver location: Hardwood floors, widened aisles, brighter lights More touch and feel displays Female customers said it was more focused toward them, especially for ones who had children Home Depot Public Opinion o Planning on launching a new website www.myhomedepotproject.com Website will be specifically tailored to improving customer experience Will assist customers with home installations and provide additional services o Certain locations have been met with resistance to having a home depot built in their community, while some are embracing it. Agoura Hills, Mountain View, Reedley, Calexico, and East Palo Alto Cities in California that didn’t like the idea of having a home depot around. Local home improvement businesses would go bankrupt if Home Depot came into town. Canadian Tire Corporate Social Responsibility o Canadian Tire Foundation For Families Helps families by making sure that basic needs are met Food & shelter Have donated to various food banks and have helped others rebuild their homes, particularly victims of the South East Asian Tsunami disaster. o Canadian Tire Jumpstart Helps kids in financial need participate in organized sports and recreation Hockey, dance, soccer, swimming etc. Home Depot Corporate Social Responsibility o The Home Depot Foundation Supports organizations working to create/rehabilitate/finance home for low to medium individuals and families. Promotes a healthy environment by supporting programs to restore and sustain urban territory (parks, playgrounds) and wildland forests. Technology Home Depot Technological improvements By changing the IT technology, they started retrofitting the insides of stores with new point-of-sale systems, cordless scan guns, and self-checkout technology. This redesign, with a price tag of a quarter-billion dollars, was the single largest IT capital investment in the history of the company. In 2004, the company focused on back-end systems and on building better partnerships with his 7,000 suppliers. UCC net will improve the electronic-data sharing for product information. Today, the processes are highly manual, and require faxes and forms. Many times, new products arrive at a store from a manufacturer before they can even be set up on the system. It's time-consuming and the tools are old. When the system was built, no one anticipated the volumes and scale the company handles today. New operational initiatives are free associates to spend more time serving customers. New technology is driving productivity and customer service initiatives. The company has redeployed approximately 100 hours onto the selling floor as a result of technology enhancements, including self-checkout and new POS systems. Canadian Tire Technological improvement The new technology of Canadian Tire Retail and the Canadian Tire Dealers’ Association has named Fujitsu Transaction Solutions Inc. Fujitsu will supply its Team PoS 2000 M POS terminals, PRIMERGY TX150 servers and managed services, including staging, integration, on-site/depot maintenance and call center support. This system has the cumulative effect of reducing maintenance costs over the lifecycle of technology systems and can have a tremendous impact on the business performance. It helps keep costs down and prices competitive for customers. Social Responsibility and ethics – Appendix D The Home Depot Foundation defines an affordable home as one for which a person making 80% or less of the area median income would spend 30% or less of their monthly income on mortgage or rent payments. They believe that by helping families and individuals secure dependable, quality, affordable housing, we are increasing their chances of success in all areas of their lives. When the Home Depot are constructing new houses, it conducts its employees to minimize the depletion of natural resources, including timber and water; decreases the amount of construction waste going to landfills; controls erosion and minimizes impact on natural areas; increases energy efficiency and conserves water in construction and operations; reduces maintenance costs using innovative and durable materials; improves indoor air quality; controls moisture and provides proper ventilation; uses more environmentally friendly materials; and ensures smart site planning and land use. The Home Depot Foundation works with nonprofit partners to restore urban and rural forests in order to create healthier natural areas and a better environment for our communities. They incorporate a diverse array of trees to guard against disease and infestations, utilize native trees when possible to take advantage of the region's climate and conserve water, and engage community volunteers in the planting and maintenance of their neighborhood trees. Home Depot recognizes the value of providing timely and accurate information about the social and environmental impacts of its business. Canadian Tire In 2005, a Canadian Tire in Halifax sponsored a TV show concerning homosexual marriage, which was one part of their promotion strategy. When the local Canadian Tire spokesperson was asked their opinion on homosexual marriage, she announced that they would like to leave this issue to the lawmakers. Strategic Planning – Appendix E Home Depot Mission Statement The Home Depot is in the home improvement business and our goal is to provide the highest level of service, the broadest selection of products and the most competitive prices. We are a values-driven company and our eight core values include the following: Excellent customer service Taking care of our people Giving back Doing the "right" thing Creating shareholder value Respect for all people Entrepreneurial spirit Building strong relationships Quotes: “We will continue to drive productivity throughout our business in 2006," "By generating more than $8 billion annually in operating cash flow, we will continue to invest in the business and return cash to our shareholders." - Carol Tome, executive vice president and CFO. “With more than 11,000 installations per day, The Home Depot is emerging as a major force in the services arena, and we expect to continue our double-digit growth through 2010, becoming number one in that market," "Our goal is to provide customers with one-stop shopping, affordable pricing and guaranteed results." - Frank Blake, executive vice president of business development Canadian Tire: Mission Statement We are a Proud Canadian Family… We exist to serve and enrich the lives of our customers, our shareholders, our team and our community. Vision Statement We are a growing, innovative network of interrelated businesses, achieving extraordinary results through extraordinary people… We touch the lives of more people in more ways every day. Organizational Structure and Design – Appendix F Home Depot Home Depot strives to be the employer, retailer, investment, and neighbor of choice in the home improvement industry. Corporate governance is part of its culture and is founded on their daily commitment to living values and principles that recognize its ethical obligations to their shareholders, associates (employees), customers, suppliers, and the communities. Home Depot strives to be the employer, retailer, investment, and neighbor of choice in the home improvement industry. Corporate governance is part of its culture and is founded on their daily commitment to living values and principles that recognize its ethical obligations to their shareholders, associates (employees), customers, suppliers, and the communities. During 1999, the Company adopted recommendations of the SEC-sponsored Blue Ribbon Committee. Since that time, the Company has continued its commitment to strong corporate governance by implementing practices that strengthen its compliance procedures and improve its financial reporting processes. During 2002 and 2003, the Company built upon its strong corporate governance foundation by implementing a number of new significant procedures which includes a Disclosure Committee, a Corporate Compliance Council, a Policy and detailed procedures for the retention of the Company's independent auditors; and New independence standards for Board members, which meet or exceed the standards proposed by the New York Stock Exchange The Company's Board of Directors is dedicated to continuing the Company's leadership position in matters of corporate governance and to maintaining an active role in the business. In addition to attending Board and Committee meetings, the members of the Board regularly visit stores and engage in the operational review of stores throughout the year. A substantial majority of the Directors on the Board are independent and each Director serving on the Audit, Leadership Development and Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees. Through its existing procedures and with the guidance of an informed, engaged, and independent Board, the Company has the structure and tools in place to continue to execute on its commitment to strong corporate governance. Canadian Tire continuously strives to meet the needs of its customers for total value by offering a unique package of location, price, service and assortment. The employees of Canadian Tire, its Associate Dealers, franchisees and agents all contribute to the Corporation's objective to deliver top-quartile total return to shareholders among North American retailers. Canadian Tire General Manager - This position is the highest management position available within a Canadian Tire store. They are only outranked by the Associate Dealer who physically owns the store. The GM is responsible for scheduling other managers, operating budgets, creating policy and hiring new employees. Store Managers - These people also can be known as duty managers in the sense that they are just below the GM in rank. They typically are given the overall duty of running day to day floor operations during their shifts. They can also write up employees and lower managers, and conduct the termination of employees. Logistics Manager - This manager is responsible for the stock and product within the store. He or she is also responsible for the receiving crews, fill crews and deal crews who mainly operate within the warehouse, commonly known in other stores as the 'stock room'. These managers, depending on the GM can also act as acting store managers and can supervise the entire store at a given time. Department Manager - These managers control, supervise and operate an entire department and the personnel within. These managers generally give the day to day operational orders within the department, maintain the department in peak operating shape, conduct disciplining of employees, and conduct employee reviews. These people are generally assisted by subordinate Supervisors, who are a form of management, but possess only the powers of seniority and signing of orders and rainchecks. SWOT ANALYSIS – Appendix G Strengths Home depot is Canada’s largest home improvement retailer and operates in 10 Canadian provinces and 49 US states with 23,000 Canadian employees. These employees are composed of home improvement, construction and building maintenance professionals. These employees mastered in 40,000 to 50,000 different kinds of building materials, home improvement supplies and lawn and garden products. Home Depot is the leader in employee development and volunteerism and for this Retail council of Canada recently recognized Home Depot’s leadership in this area with an award for Excellence in Employee Development at the Retail Council of Canada's 2002 Excellence in Retailing Awards. Moreover, for eight consecutive years, Home Depot has been ranked by Fortune magazine as America's Most Admired Specialty Retailer. Strengths of Canadian Tire: CTR is Canada's leading hardgoods retailer and operates 459 stores from coast to coast through its network of entrepreneurial Associate Dealers. Canadian tire has a large selection of national and retail brands through three 'stores' under one roofautomotive parts, accessories and service; sports and leisure products; and home products-each of which has a large share of the Canadian market. CTR owns Canadian Tire Petroleum, Financial Services and Mark’s Work Wear house. Comparison: Home Depot Focused more on Community development and focuses less on revenues. World’s Largest Home Improvement retailer. Each store stocks approximately 40,000 to 50,000 different kinds of building materials, home improvement supplies and lawn and garden products. Retail council of Canada recently recognized Home Depot's leadership in this area with an award for Excellence in Employee Development at the Retail Council of Canada's 2002 Excellence in Retailing Awards. For eight consecutive years, Home Depot has been ranked by Fortune magazine as America's Most Admired Specialty Retailer. Canadian Tire Focuses more on revenues than Community development Canada’s Leading hard goods retailer. Large selection of national and retail brands through three 'stores' under one roof-automotive parts, accessories and service; sports and leisure products; and home products-each of which has a large share of the Canadian market. A commitment to ethical business practices, a key part of operating with honesty, integrity and respect, is core to the values of Team Canadian Tire. Owns Canadian Tire Petroleum, Financial Services and Mark’s Work Wear house. Weaknesses Canadian Tire Complex business structure therefore decision making will be a costly in regards to time. This is derived from high levels of in store inventories, Canadian Tire contacted BRAMSS to design an inventory control system to reduce inventory costs and maintain high service levels. BRAMSS designed a data collection procedure and a model to efficiently compute optimal ordering policies which satisfied a service level constraint. Products are very slow moving Home Depot Complex and busy business structure cause time consuming and bad customer service. Many people, though, see nothing but dread here. They see a store with no helpful salespeople, a jumble of product, none just quite right, a very very long checkout line and fear of having to come back and return something. The fear (very real) of something big falling from the top of one of these shelves and squashing them like a bug. Staffs doesn’t have enough knowledge about products and services Due to its safety regulations, Home depot has an obligation to provide a safe environment for its quarter of a million workers and the millions of shoppers that visit its stores each year Not a good installation service Comparison: Both stores have very crowded design that confuses the customer and is very time consuming for one to find their needed product and sales people’s lack of products information adds to that. Also, both companies have problem providing safety for their customers and employees due to heavy volume of products stocked in stores. Canadian tire has decision making problem very slow inventory turn over as a result of its high level of inventory. On the other hand, Home Depot has huge customer service problem again resulted from too much inventory. Opportunities 1. Potential Demand Changes More than 70% of the existing houses in Canada are more than 20 years old and in need of some repair and it is expected that six million house owners will finish renovation in 2006. People realize a house is probably the best investment they will ever make so they want to take care of them. This situation provides Canadian Tire and Home Depot huge business opportunities to increase their sales as well as their markets. The gas price increases cause people to change their cars to oil-saving types. It could be a potential threat to Canadian Tire's petroleum business. However, oil shortage does not become a big problem to Home Depot. The new generation of consumers is more concerned about saving their time and having high quality of services. As many huge retailing companies expand their merchandise inventory varieties, Home Depot concentrates on segmenting their markets to meet different customers' needs. Other than having product lines crowded together, they open different stores. For example, Home Depot white house supplies stores provide designing experts with professional products, and landscape supplies stores provide gardening stuff to professional gardeners. Additionally, Home Depot even makes contract with CARP to hire more 50+ years old people to work in their stores, so that they can more fit the baby boomers' requirements. 2. Global Economics, Development and Globalization. The “Information technology era” brings business people to put their eyesight on the global markets. Home Depot (after they successfully expanded in Canada, Puerto Rico, and Mexico) has opened 2 Home Depot stores in China. This area’s economic development provides a good background for Home Depot's development. Canadian Tire, with its vision statement only focuses on the Canadian domestic market, and do not have any plants to extend their business to global markets. However, with its very successful operating experience and sufficient knowledge about retailing, petroleum and financial services, they do have an opportunity to expand internationally. 3 Demographic Changes As people are living longer than before, the population in communities becomes a dominating change in Demography. Older people are more wealthy and experienced in shopping. They have more money and more time to spend than any other age-range. However, their needs are seldom studied and explored, which leaves a big opportunity for retailers such as Canadian Tire and Home Depot to explore. Women are more and more taking charge of the household purchasing tasks, which has become the big trend as well as big opportunities for retailers to attract and meet their demands. Home Depot in the U.S is taking its partnership with Trading Spaces (the popular tv show) to the next level by offering "Do-It-Herself” workshops that teach women about topics previously featured on the hit reality show such as tiling a backsplash, building a headboard, and designing unique table tops. More than 200,000 women took part in these workshops during the first year alone. Home Depot Canada will following the similar way as its U.S. stores. Threats Canadian Tire rising oil and petroleum prices competitors: Rona and Home Depot Development of hydrogen fuel cells and other environment friendly fuel could cause petroleum bars to not be needed anymore other retailers providing financial services or better rates and incentives from current financial institutions. Home Depot competitors: Lowe’s in the United States, Rona and Canadian Tire (Retail) in Canada, other retailers in places where they plan to expand. costs in expanding into other nations and exchange rates communities who oppose the idea of having Home Depot around. higher prices of housing in areas could cause people to rent instead of buy homes to renovate. Comparison: Since Home Depot is the bigger retailer, it has more direct threats from its retailer competition than Canadian Tire does, and more to lose if housing prices were to increase. Canadian Tire’s main threats are from rising oil and petroleum prices as well as Banks and other financial institutions. Resources – Appendix H Websites www.canadiantire.ca www.homedepot.com www.tsx.com www.nyse.com www.nunetcan.net/ctccc/ctccc.html www.lifesite.net/ldn/2005/feb/05021408.html http://www.optimizemag.com/issue/033/leadership.htm http://www.gsb.stanford.edu/news/headlines/vftt_nardelli.shtml http://www.rtmilestones.com/article.asp?ArticleId=1866 www.marketingteacher.com/Lessons/lesson_PEST.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Canadian_Tire http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian_Tire_Corporation www.homedepotfoundation.org/ www.homedepotcenter.com/home/default.sps http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_Depot www.buildings.com/Articles/detail.asp?ArticleID=1509 www.urlwire.com/news/060402.html http://moneycentral.msn.com/content/P114438.asp www.optimizemag.com/article/showArticle.jhtml?articleId=22101756 http://www.brandchannel.com/features_profile.asp?pr_id=260 http://www.ehmac.ca/archive/index.php/t-18835.html http://www2.canadiantire.ca/CTenglish/corpidx.html http://www.pollara.ca/Library/News/bricksnclicks.html www.statcan.ca/english/sdds/document/5027 http://www.newrules.org/retail/news_archive.php?browseby=slug&slugid=97 http://www.ajc.com/sunday/content/epaper/editions/sunday/news_34156f33a62120e8004 0.html http://www.theacorn.com/News/2001/0517/Front_Page/04.html http://ir.homedepot.com/releasedetail.cfm?releaseid=184769 http://corpresponsibility.homedepot.com/safety.cfm www.forbes.com http://www.lfpress.com/cgi-bin/publish.cgi?p=119967&x=articles&s=shopping http://www.netratings.com/news.jsp?section=new_pr# Books/Other Armstrong, Gary. Marketing – An Introduction www.powerwise.ca/about/pw_092305_en.pdf csrhomedepot.pdf shareholder_views_csr1.pdf Stores Home Depot, Bridgeport location, Richmond BC. Canadian Tire, Kingsway location, Vancouver, BC.