KENNESAW STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE COURSE PROPOSAL OR REVISION, Cover Sheet (10/02/2002) Course Number/Program Name INED 7715/ MAT Special EducationIGC/MEd Inclusive Education Department INED Degree Title (if applicable) MAT Special Education/MEd Inclusive Education Proposed Effective Date Summer 2013 Check one or more of the following and complete the appropriate sections: New Course Proposal X Course Title Change Course Number Change Course Credit Change X Course Prerequisite Change X Course Description Change Sections to be Completed II, III, IV, V, VII I, II, III I, II, III I, II, III I, II, III I, II, III Notes: If proposed changes to an existing course are substantial (credit hours, title, and description), a new course with a new number should be proposed. A new Course Proposal (Sections II, III, IV, V, VII) is required for each new course proposed as part of a new program. Current catalog information (Section I) is required for each existing course incorporated into the program. Minor changes to a course can use the simplified E-Z Course Change Form. Submitted by: Approved Jennifer Heckert Faculty Member 9/10/11__ Date Not Approved Department Curriculum Committee Date Approved Approved Approved Approved Approved Approved Not Approved Department Chair Date College Curriculum Committee Date College Dean Date GPCC Chair Date Dean, Graduate College Date Not Approved Not Approved Not Approved Not Approved Not Approved Vice President for Academic Affairs Date Approved Not Approved President Date 1 KENNESAW STATE UNIVERSITY GRADUATE COURSE/CONCENTRATION/PROGRAM CHANGE I. Current Information (Fill in for changes) Page Number in Current Catalog ___ Course Prefix and Number INED 7715 ___ Course Title Nature/Needs: Students with Mild Disabilities ___ Class Hours 2 ____Laboratory Hours___3____Credit Hours_____3___ Prerequisites Admission to M.Ed. program in Inclusive Education or graduate inclusive education add-on program ___ Description (or Current Degree Requirements) This course focuses on systematic analysis of the physical, affective, behavioral and educational development of individuals with mild disabilities (intellectual, behavioral and learning disabilities). There is an emphasis on etiological, perceptual motor, language and academic aspects of the problems with consideration for parental involvement in the educational process. Clinical applications in a field site are included. II. Proposed Information (Fill in for changes and new courses) Course Prefix and Number ____INED 7715______________________ Course Title ___Characteristics of Diverse Learners ______________ Class Hours 3 ____Laboratory Hours___0____CreditHours______3__ Prerequisites Admission to MAT or M.Ed. program or graduate inclusive education addon program Description (or Proposed Degree Requirements) This hybrid course examines the characteristics of exceptional learners by exploring the cognitive, psychological, sociological and medical aspects of high incidence disabilities as well as learners who are culturally and linguistically diverse. Current research-based best practices will be introduced within the context of how the brain learns. The course will explore the prevalence, identification procedures, causes, characteristics, educational/instructional considerations and assessment strategies relating to mild disabilities including autism. III. Justification Simple editing of name and description to more accurately represent the content of the proposed course and include autism 2 IV. Additional Information (for New Courses only) Instructor: Text: Prerequisites: Objectives: Instructional Method Method of Evaluation - V. Resources and Funding Required (New Courses only) Resource Amount Faculty Other Personnel Equipment Supplies Travel New Books New Journals Other (Specify) TOTAL Funding Required Beyond Normal Departmental Growth 3 VI. COURSE MASTER FORM This form will be completed by the requesting department and will be sent to the Office of the Registrar once the course has been approved by the Office of the President. The form is required for all new courses. DISCIPLINE COURSE NUMBER COURSE TITLE FOR LABEL (Note: Limit 30 spaces) CLASS-LAB-CREDIT HOURS Approval, Effective Term Grades Allowed (Regular or S/U) If course used to satisfy CPC, what areas? Learning Support Programs courses which are required as prerequisites APPROVED: ________________________________________________ Vice President for Academic Affairs or Designee __ 4 VII Attach Syllabus KENNESAW STATE UNIVERSITY Inclusive Education Department INED 7715 Characteristics of Diverse Learners I. COURSE NUMBER/SECTION: INED 7715 II. COURSE TITLE: Characteristics of Diverse Learners III. PROFESSOR: IV. CLASS MEETINGS: V. OFFICE HOURS: VI. REQUIRED TEXTS & RESOURCES: (undecided on a text) Hallahan, D., Kauffman, J.M. & Pullen, P.C. (2011). Exceptional Learners: An Introduction to Special Education. Pearson Publishing, Boston: MA. Willis, J. (2010). Mind, brain, and education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom Willis, J. (2007). Brain-Friendly Strategies for the Inclusion Classroom. Sousa, D.A. & Tomlinson C.A. (2010). Differentiation and the brain: How neuroscience supports the learner-friendly classroom. Solution Tree Publishers. ISBN 9781935249597 29.95 Tokuhama-Espinosa, T. (2010). Mind, Brain and Education Science: A comprehensive Guide to The New Brain-Based Teaching. Tokuhama-Espinosa T. (2009). The new science of teaching and learning: Using the best of mind, brain, and education science in the classroom. Wills, J. (2011). Research-based strategies to ignite student learning: Insights from a neurologist and classroom teacher. Recommended Text: American Psychological Association. (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (6th ed.). Washington, DC: Author. Additional Materials/Resources: Galileo password: off-campus password is “***” or login through KSU Library page and use NetID & password Additional course materials may also be available online in GeorgiaVIEW Vista 5 Chalk and Wire ePortfolio Account CATALOG DESCRIPTION: This hybrid course examines the characteristics of exceptional learners by exploring cognitive, psychological, sociological and medical aspects of high-incidence disabilities as well as learners who are culturally and linguistically diverse. Current research-based best practices will be introduced within the context of how the brain learns. The course explores the prevalence, identification procedures, causes, characteristics, educational/instructional considerations and assessment strategies relating to mild disabilities including autism. VII. PURPOSE/RATIONALE: In the past decade a new academic discipline has emerged from neuroscience, psychology and education called mind, brain, and education (MBE). Educators are beginning to see the value of understanding how the brain actually learns and subsequently, how to design instruction to address the learning brain. It is particularly important for individuals who are new to the field of education to have a solid understanding of the brain, memory systems the impact of emotions on learning in order to create learning environments that focus on critical thinking, communication and problem-solving for 21st century learners. When preparing special education teachers, this foundational knowledge becomes even more important since one must understand learning before fully understanding the characteristics of students with diverse learning needs. VIII. UNIVERSITY POLICIES: Academic Integrity Every KSU candidate is responsible for upholding the provisions of the Student Code of Conduct, as published in the Undergraduate and Graduate Catalogs. Section II of the Student Code of Conduct addresses the University's policy on academic honesty, including provisions regarding plagiarism and cheating, unauthorized access to University materials, misrepresentation/falsification of University records or academic work, malicious removal, retention, or destruction of library materials, malicious/intentional misuse of computer facilities and/or services, and misuse of student identification cards. Incidents of alleged academic misconduct will be handled through the established procedures of the University Judiciary Program, which includes with an "informal resolution by a faculty member, resulting in a grade adjustment, or a formal hearing procedure, which may subject a candidate to the Code of Conduct's minimum one semester suspension requirement. The student is reminded to consult the KSU Graduate Catalog for the University's policy. Any strategy, which has the appearance of improving grades without increasing knowledge, will be dealt with in accordance with the University's policy on academic honesty. In addition, students in the graduate program in special education are held accountable by the Georgia Professional Code of Ethics for Educators (http://www.doe.k12.ga.us/informationresources/ethics.html) and the Council for Exceptional Children's (CEC) Code of Ethics for Educators of Persons with Exceptionalities (http://www.cec.sped.org/ps/code.htm#1). Academic Honesty Statement The KSU Graduate Catalog states “KSU expects that graduate students will pursue their academic programs in an ethical, professional manner. Any work that students present in fulfillment of program or course requirements should reflect their own efforts, achieved without giving or receiving any unauthorized assistance. Any student who is found to have violated these expectations will be subject to disciplinary action.” Human Dignity The University has formulated a policy on human rights that is intended to provide a learning environment, which recognizes individual worth. That policy is found in the KSU Graduate Catalog. It is expected, in this class, that no Professional should need reminding but the policy is there for your consideration. The activities of this class will be conducted in both the spirit and the letter of that policy. Disruptive Behavior The University has a stringent policy and procedure for dealing with behavior with disrupts the learning environment. Consistent with the belief that your behavior can interrupt the learning of others, behavior that fits the University's definition of disruptive behavior will not be tolerated. (See Campus Policies and Procedures in KSU Graduate Catalog.) 6 Confidentiality – FERPA The federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA) regulates access to, and disclosure of student information. FERPA serves to assure record access by covered students and their guardians and to prevent disclosure from those records of personally identifying information to unprivileged parties without the written consent of affected students and their guardians. Disclosure of confidential information is NOT to occur. To protect the confidentiality of student information, no identifying information is included when KSU candidates present written or oral reports. IX. COLLEGE OF EDUCATION INFORMATION: COLLABORATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF EXPERTISE IN TEACHING AND LEARNING The Professional Teacher Education Unit (PTEU) at Kennesaw State University is committed to developing expertise among candidates in initial and advanced programs as teachers and leaders who possess the capability, intent and expertise to facilitate high levels of learning in all of their students through effective, research-based practices in classroom instruction, and who enhance the structures that support all learning. To that end, the PTEU fosters the development of candidates as they progress through stages of growth from novice to proficient to expert and leader. Within the PTEU conceptual framework, expertise is viewed as a process of continued development, not an end-state. To be effective, teachers and educational leaders must embrace the notion that teaching and learning are entwined and that only through the implementation of validated practices can all students construct meaning and reach high levels of learning. In that way, candidates are facilitators of the teaching and learning process. Finally, the PTEU recognizes, values and demonstrates collaborative practices across the college and university and extends collaboration to the community-at-large. Through this collaboration with professionals in the university, the public and private schools, parents and other professional partners, the PTEU meets the ultimate goal of assisting Georgia schools in bringing all students to high levels of learning. Knowledge Base: Teacher development is generally recognized as a continuum that includes four phases: pre-service, induction, in-service, renewal (Odell, Huling, and Sweeny, 2000). Just as Sternberg (1996) believes that the concept of expertise is central to analyzing the teaching-learning process, the teacher education faculty at KSU believes that the concept of expertise is central to preparing effective classroom teachers and teacher leaders. Researchers describe how during the continuum phases teachers progress from being Novices learning to survive in classrooms toward becoming Experts who have achieved elegance in their teaching. We, like Sternberg (1998), believe that expertise is not an end-state but a process of continued development. Though certain historical discoveries and events in special education do not change, each passing day alters the knowledge base in the areas of research, legislation, societal change, and litigation, requiring teachers to be informed consumers of instructional research. The baseline knowledge of this course is derived from the interaction of the knowledge and skills of the candidate with the required test; the professional literature; and observations of students with disabilities in local school settings. Diversity Statement: A variety of materials and instructional strategies will be employed to meet the needs of the different learning styles of diverse learners in class. Candidates will gain knowledge as well as an understanding of differentiated strategies and curricula for providing effective instruction and assessment within multicultural classrooms. One element of course work is raising candidate awareness of critical multicultural issues. A second element is to cause candidates to explore how multiple attributes of multicultural populations influence decisions in employing specific methods and materials for every student. Among these attributes are age, disability, ethnicity, family structure, gender, geographic region, giftedness, language, race, religion, sexual orientation, and 7 socioeconomic status. An emphasis on cognitive style differences provides a background for the consideration of cultural context. Kennesaw State University provides program accessibility and accommodations for persons defined as disabled under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 or the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. A number of services are available to support students with disabilities within their academic program. In order to make arrangements for special services, students must visit the Office of Disabled Student Support Services (ext. 6443) and develop an individual assistance plan. In some cases, certification of disability is required. Please be aware there are other support/mentor groups on the campus of Kennesaw State University that address each of the multicultural variables outlined above. Technology: Technology Standards for Educators are required by the Professional Standards Commission. Telecommunication and information technologies will be integrated throughout the master teacher preparation program, and all candidates must be able to use technology to improve student learning and meet Georgia Technology Standards for Educators. During the courses, candidates will be provided with opportunities to explore and use instructional media, especially microcomputers, to assist teaching. They will master use of productivity tools, such as multimedia facilities, local-net and Internet, and feel confident to design multimedia instructional materials, create WWW resources, and develop an electronic learning portfolio. Candidates will be expected to apply the use of educational technology in their classrooms. Specifically, candidates will use word processing to write papers, web based resources and Web 2.0 applications like wikis and online course management systems and e-mail to communicate with instructors and peers. WebCT Vista will be the primary communication tool used for emails, announcements, collaborative discussions, access to course materials, and grade results. It is a good idea to check our course WebCT Vista area at least twice a week. KSU Student Email: Kennesaw State University mandated that all official university communication would be delivered via the KSU student email system. Effective this semester (Fall 2005), all candidates seeking degrees from the Department of Inclusive Education will be required to use their KSU student email accounts as the primary communication mode. Program updates, information from faculty, and other important university communication will be sent to your KSU student email account. You are expected to check this email at least several times a week, and to use this email account when sending email to departmental faculty. The KSU student email is a web based system that is accessible both on and off campus. To access your KSU Student Email: Go to http://students.kennesaw.edu/ Click Email Enter your KSU NetID (contained on your Student ID) Enter your password Select a language If you experience problems with your KSU student email after initially activating your NetID and accessing your account please contact KSU Service at 770-423-6999. QUALITY OF WRITING: It is expected that all candidate work will include full sentences, paragraphs of appropriate length, and formal English grammar conventions. To facilitate completion of quality work, candidates will do the following: 8 Change the setting on their computer(s) so that Word recognizes formal rather than standard (colloquial) English. See Vista homepage for details; Determine the reason for green or red wavy lines under text in Word documents and make applicable corrections prior to handing in work; Read all documents with a critical eye to ensure that grammar conventions are followed; Use APA (5th ed) format for all coursework; and If multiple drafts are permitted or expected in a course, candidates will incorporate corrections and information from instructor comments into all revised work. There are two writing resources available on campus: The KSU Writing Center is a free service offered to all KSU students. Experienced, friendly writing assistants work with you throughout the writing process on concerns such as topic development, revision, research, documentation, grammar, and mechanics. Rather than edit your paper for you, writing assistants will help you learn strategies to become a better writer on your own. For more information or to make an appointment (appointments are strongly encouraged), visit http://www.kennesaw.edu/english/WritingCenter, or stop by Room 242 in the English Building. For non-native speakers of English, there is also the ESL Study and Tutorial Center which is part of University College/Department of University Studies. The Center is a free service that provides tutoring in writing, reading, and pronunciation. Hours are Monday-Thursday 9:00-5:00 pm in Library Room 442. Professional Portfolio Narrative: A required element in each portfolio for the Graduate Program is the portfolio narrative. The purpose of the portfolio narrative is to ensure that every candidate reflects on each of the proficiencies on the CPI with regard to what evidence the candidate has selected for his/her portfolio. In your portfolio, you need to include a narrative, which includes descriptive, analytic and reflective writing in which you reflect on each proficiency and how you make the case that the evidence you have selected in your portfolio supports a particular proficiency, using the Portfolio Narrative Rubric as a guide. The narrative should be comprehensive, documenting research-based best practices. PTEU INITIAL TEACHER EDUCATION OUTCOMES INITIAL TEACHER EDUCATION OUTCOMES AND PROFICIENCIES (REVISED FALL 05) Outcome 1: Subject Matter Experts 1.1. Candidate demonstrates broad, in-depth, and current knowledge of discipline content. 1.2: Candidate represents content accurately. 1.3: Candidate connects content to other disciplines and applies it to common life experiences. 1.4: Candidate uses pedagogical content knowledge effectively. Outcome 2: Facilitators of Learning 2.1 Candidate demonstrates knowledge of how learners develop, learn and think. 2.2: Candidate successfully motivates students to learn. 2.3: Candidate creates and implements instruction that embodies multiple cultures and a rich, diverse curriculum. 2.4: Candidate creates effective, well-managed and active learning environments. 2.5: Candidate creates environments that reflect high expectations for student achievement. 2.6: Candidate designs effective instruction. 2.7: Candidate implements effective instruction that positively impacts the learning of all students. 2.8: Candidate uses a variety of methods, materials, and technologies. 2.9: Candidate utilizes a variety of strategies to assess student learning. 9 2.10: Candidate uses the results of assessments to improve the quality of instruction. Outcome 3: Collaborative Professionals 3.1: Candidate communicates effectively orally and in writing. 3.2: Candidate reflects upon and improves professional performance. 3.3: Candidate builds collaborative and respectful relationships with colleagues, supervisors, students, parents and community members. 3.4: Candidate displays professional and ethical behavior. X. INED COURSE SPECIFIC INFORMATION In this Master of Arts in Teaching program, the program is committed to integrating the following themes into each course. The descriptions below describe how this course will address culture and diversity, effective use of technology, universal design for learning, response to intervention and field experiences. Course Specific Culture and Diversity: The KSU MAT program recognizes the following definition of culturally responsive teaching: Culturally responsive teaching incorporates the cultural knowledge, prior experiences, and performance styles of diverse students to make learning more appropriate and effective for them. Culturally responsive teaching builds bridges between school and home experiences, builds relationships with diverse families, and uses a wide variety of instructional strategies (Gay, 2000). Understanding of the nature and needs of exceptional students requires a sensitivity to the cultural context of the presenting problems. This course provides candidates with information and experiences to develop an awareness and appreciation of the diverse nature of our society and the individual cultural differences as they impact on education. The effects of socioeconomic status are also emphasized as a factor in the educational needs of students. Major issues addressed include cultural and socioeconomic status, bias in assessment and eligibility for special education programs; as well as, behavioral, language and cognitive style differences related to different cultural and socioeconomic backgrounds. Candidates will investigate the sociological factors that traditionally result in greater prevalence of diagnosed exceptionalities in males and in certain socio-economic groups. Candidates will also investigate the interaction of other variables such as race and ethnicity in identification procedures. Course Specific Use of Technology: As one of the first courses that will be taken as part of the MAT with a concentration in Individualized General Curriculum, this course will verify that you have competence in the basic technologies required at KSU including how to access your KSU Student Email, Owl Express, library services etc. Additionally, the course will model the effective use of technology to enhance learning by meeting the following Georgia Technology Standards: Georgia Technology Standard Georgia Technology Performance Descriptors for Certified Teachers How Demonstrated in This Course Technology Operations Demonstrate a. Operate computer hardware Technology will be used daily in the course of instruction. Candidates are encouraged to bring their own laptops to class or to utilize the laptops that are available within the classroom. introductory knowledge, skills and and software as an integral component of the teaching and learning 10 understanding of concepts related to process technology b. Store and retrieve personal documents and student files Candidates are encouraged to utilize a USB pen drive or cloud storage service such as Dropbox.com to store and backup all work completed as part of this program. on hard drive, network and floppy disk i. Demonstrate competency using basic software Candidates will use basic technology skills and common software applications frequently throughout each class session and in online instructional modules. applications: word processor, database, spreadsheet, e-mail, Internet, instructional Demonstrate continual growth in a. Participate in learning technology knowledge and skills to stay opportunities that heighten abreast of current and emerging awareness to new applications Candidates will be have opportunities to examine and reflect on emerging technologies their potential impact on student learning through the Think Tank activities assigned for each class session. technologies of technology in classroom settings II. Planning and Designing Learning Environments and Experiences: a. Consult with media/ technology specialists to Identify and locate technology identify hardware, software resources and evaluate them for and technology in the school or school accuracy and suitability system V. Productivity and Professional Practice Use technology resources to a. Use the Internet for research and professional reference In addition to participating in online modules, students are asked to complete Internet research activities to complete the WebMD project and the Disabilities Reference Resource. engage in ongoing professional development and lifelong learning 11 b. Locate and use technology resources for personal and professional development Candidates must summarize a series of online newsletters, blogs, social media sites etc. to determine if these resources might be useful to help them stay abreast of the latest news in the area of special education and technology. c. Use modern technologies to shape the role of the teacher as a life-long learner Candidates must summarize a series of online newsletters, blogs, social media sites etc. to determine if these resources might be useful to help them stay abreast of the latest news in the area of special education and technology. Continually evaluate and reflect on professional practice to make informed decisions regarding the use of technology in support of student learning a. Examine professional practice to critically evaluate the value of modern technologies in the contemporary classroom Apply technology to increase productivity a. Use technologies to increase personal and professional productivity b. Create multimedia presentations to disseminate information. b. Use email and web-based publications to communicate with students, parents, administrators, peers c. Use e-mail to expedite professional communication and collaboration a. Practice legal , ethical social responsibility in the use of information technologies VI. Social, Ethical, Legal and Human Issues Model and teach legal and ethical practice related to technology use Course Specific Universal Design for Learning: According to the Center for Applied Special Technology (CAST), “Universal Design for Learning is a set of principles for curriculum development that give all individuals equal opportunities to learn. Universal Design for Learning provides a blueprint for creating instructional goals, methods, materials, and assessments that work for everyone - not a single, one-sizefits-all solution but rather flexible approaches that can be customized and adjusted for individual needs” (CAST, 2011, ¶1). Throughout this program, the core theme of universal design for learning will be introduced, practiced and eventually mastered. As part of this scaffolded approach, candidates in this course will be introduced to the concept of Universal Design for Learning by completing activities on pages 1 and 2 of the IRIS Center Star Legacy Module: Universal Design for Learning: Creating a Learning Environment that Challenges and Engages All Students. Page 1 – Universal Design for Learning (UDL) Page 2 – UDL Principles Course Specific Response to Intervention: 12 The National Center on Response to Intervention (NCRTI) suggests a definition of RtI that reflects what is currently known from research and evidence-based practice. The KSU MAT in SPED program recognizes the following definition of Response to Intervention (RtI): RtI integrates assessment and intervention within a multi-level prevention system to maximize student achievement and to reduce behavioral problems. With RtI, schools use data to identify students at risk for poor learning outcomes, monitor student progress, provide evidence-based interventions and adjust the intensity and nature of those interventions depending on a student’s responsiveness, and identify students with learning disabilities or other disabilities. Additionally, the Individuals With Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004 (IDEA; P.L. 108-446) permits educators to use RtI as a substitute for, or supplement to, IQ-achievement discrepancy to identify students with a specific learning disability (SLD). In this course, candidates will be introduced to the concepts of RTI and Intensifying Instruction using the following resources: Episode 5: Leonard Baca on RTI and Cultural Considerations - The podcast should begin once you click the “Click to Play Media” link just below Dr. Baca’s picture. Once you the see the timeline bar appear, click the “Play” button to launch the podcast. The podcast is 5min 17 sec in length. RTI and Universal Design for Learning: How Do They Intersect? By Strangman, Hitchcock, Hall, Meo and Coyne. This article provides a really nice overview of how UDL (Universal Design for Learning) provides an innovative approach to individualizing, differentiating and intensifying instruction based on individual learning needs. Course Specific Focus on Research: MAT candidates will be introduced to basic research designs as well as quality indicators of effective research design in this course. Course Specific Field Experiences: Statement for Field Experiences: While completing your graduate program at Kennesaw State University, you are required to be involved in a variety of special education field-based experiences directed at the improvement of teaching, learning, and school leadership. You are encouraged to explore every opportunity to complete field experiences that require you to apply course work, analyze P-12 student learning, and reflect on your practice in the context of special education theories on teaching and learning. You are also required to complete your field experiences in diverse settings with diverse populations. In addition, you are required to complete your field experiences at all P-12 school levels (P-2, 3-5, 6-8, and 9-12). In order to meet these requirements, you should complete several of your field experiences in diverse settings. You are required to document in 13 your field-experience log the diverse settings and various P-12 school levels in which you complete your field experiences. You are required to work with male and female P-12 students from different socioeconomic groups and at least two ethnic/racial groups. You should work with English language learners in addition to students with disabilities during at least one of your field experiences. You are required to log your hours and reflect on what you have learned. The field-based documentation may serve as artifacts in your professional portfolio. MAT candidates will not participate in a field experience in this course. XI. COURSE OBJECTIVES: The masters program in Inclusive Education Special Education concentration is based on three sets of standards. As a result, candidates in this program must demonstrate mastery of the national initial level knowledge and skill standards established by the Council for Exceptional Children for Special Education Teachers of Individuals With Exceptional Learning Needs in Individualized General Education Curricula (IGC). Additionally, candidates this program are required to meet the Georgia Professional Standards Commission standards outlined in Rule 505-3-.30 Special Education General Curriculum Program. Finally, candidates in this program must also demonstrate mastery of the KSU Professional Teacher Education Unit Institutional Standards (PTEU Outcomes and Proficiencies) and much of the program is built upon the National Board Professional Teaching Standards. 1. Articulate how the field of special education and the treatment of individuals with disabilities and those who are culturally and linguistically diverse has evolved as a result of philosophies, theories, laws policies, and historical points of view. 2. Candidates will critique claims relating to the biological aspects of learning as well as strategies to maximize learning for individuals with exceptional learning needs including students who are culturally and linguistically diverse based on influences from the disciplines of medicine, neurology, psychology, behavior and cognitive science. 3. Candidates will synthesize the definitions causes, diagnosis, identification issues, educational considerations and continuum of services, and the effects exceptional conditions can have on the life of individuals with exceptional learning needs including those from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. 4. Candidates will examine the causes, medical considerations, treatment options and effects of medication(s) relating to exceptional conditions. 5. Candidates will summarize how the characteristics associated with learning disabilities, emotional or behavior disorders, cognitive or perceptual and language disorders effect student’s academic and social performance (e.g. ability to read, write, perform mathematical operations, take tests, develop social skills etc.) Candidates will compare and contrast the characteristics, similarities and differences of individuals with and without exceptional learning needs as well as similarities and differences among individuals with exceptional learning needs. 6. 14 XII. ALIGNMENT OF OBJECTIVES TO ASSIGNMENTS TO ASSESSMENTS Course Objectives CEC & PSC Standards 1. Articulate how the field of special education and the treatment of individuals with disabilities and those who are culturally and linguistically diverse has evolved as a result of philosophies, theories, laws policies, and historical points of view. ICC1K1 – Models, theories, philosophies, and research methods that form the basis for special education practice. 2. Candidates will critique claims relating to the biological aspects of learning as well as strategies to maximize learning for individuals with exceptional learning needs including students who are culturally and linguistically diverse based on influences from the disciplines of medicine, neurology, PTEU Institutional Proficiencies (Initial) Course Assignments & Assessments Academic Minute Podcast 1.1. Candidate demonstrates broad, indepth, and current knowledge of discipline content. Mind, Brain, Education Project ICC1K8 – Historical points of view and contribution of culturally diverse groups. IGC1K3 – Historical foundations, classic studies, major contributors, major legislation, and current issues related to knowledge and practice. ICC3K2 – Impact of learners’ academic and social abilities, attitudes, interests, and values on instruction and career development. ICC3K5 – Differing ways of learning of individuals with exceptional learning needs including those from culturally diverse backgrounds and strategies for addressing 2.1 Candidate demonstrates knowledge of how learners develop, learn and think. 15 psychology, behavior and cognitive science. 3. Candidates will synthesize the definitions causes, diagnosis, identification issues, educational considerations and continuum of services, and the effects exceptional conditions can have on the life of individuals with exceptional learning needs including those from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. these differences. IGC2K4 – Psychological and social-emotional characteristics of individuals with exceptional learning needs. ICC1K5- Issues in definition and identification of individuals with exceptional learning needs, including those from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds. 1.1. Candidate demonstrates broad, indepth, and current knowledge of discipline content. Disability Reference Resource Project IGC1K1 - Definitions and issues related to the identification of individuals with exceptional learning needs. IGC1K6 – Continuum of placement and services available for individuals with exceptional learning needs. ICC2K2 – Educational implications of characteristics of various exceptionalities. ICC3K1 – Effects an 16 4. Candidates will examine the causes, medical considerations, treatment options and effects of medication(s) relating to exceptional conditions. exceptional condition(s) can have on an individual’s life. IGC2K1 – Etiology and diagnosis related to various theoretical approaches. EdMD Project ICC2K7 – Effects of various medications on individuals with exceptional learning needs. IGC2K3 – Etiologies and medical aspects of conditions affecting individuals with exceptional learning needs. 5. Candidates will summarize how the characteristics associated with learning disabilities, emotional or behavior disorders, cognitive or perceptual and language disorders effect student’s academic and social performance (e.g. ability to read, write, perform mathematical operations, take tests, develop social skills etc.) ICC6K1 – Effects of cultural and linguistic differences on growth and development. IGC6K2 – Impact of language development and listening comprehension on academic and nonacademic learning of individuals with exceptional learning needs. 1.1. Candidate demonstrates broad, indepth, and current knowledge of discipline content. Choice Project 2.1 Candidate demonstrates knowledge of how learners develop, learn and think. IGC6K3 – Typical language development and how that may differ 17 for individuals with learning exceptional learning needs. 6. Candidates will compare and contrast the characteristics, similarities and differences of individuals with and without exceptional learning needs as well as similarities and differences among individuals with exceptional learning needs. 7. Need an introductory culture objective. This objective should be scaffolded to prepare candidates to engage in higher level cultural objectives within future courses. ICC2K5 – Similarities and differences of individuals with and without exceptional learning needs. ICC2K6 – Similarities and differences among individuals with exceptional learning needs. ICC3K3 – Variations in beliefs, traditions, and values across and within cultures and their effects on relationships among individuals with exceptional learning needs, family, and schooling. 1.1. Candidate demonstrates broad, indepth, and current knowledge of discipline content. Online Discussions 2.1 Candidate demonstrates knowledge of how learners develop, learn and think. International & Cultural Special Education Exploration Fact Sheet ICC3K4 – Cultural perspectives influencing the relationships among families, schools, and communities as related to instruction. 18 XIII. COURSE REQUIREMENTS/ ASSIGNMENTS: 1. Class Attendance, Participation, & Professionalism (15 Points): Purpose: As teachers, you know that attendance, active participation and professional behavior are each very important dispositions to demonstrate. I expect you to treat this class as you would your own classroom by attending each class session, actively participating and treating everyone with professional courtesy. Instructions: Attendance - Given the expectations of graduate education majors as stated above, I realize that life happens. Since attendance is a foundational expectation, I will not award points for attendance. However, each candidate will automatically earn (1) excused absence, so use it wisely. For each additional absence 5 points will be deducted from the total of your final points. As graduate students, you are responsible for your learning and should be able to anticipate most things that will challenge you attendance and performance in this program. So think carefully, and use your excused absence wisely. I do not need to know the reason for an absence for professional courtesy requires that you notify me in advance via text, email or phone message. Participation (X Points) - As graduate candidates, you are expected to keep up with the readings and share your ideas in class, as well as listen to and be respectful of the ideas of your peers. In this class, there will be very little lecture but lots of interactive discussion and activity. Each of you has many experiences and skills, which you can share to facilitate everyone's learning and you will be expected to share those experiences and ideas during class. Periodically, throughout the semester, I will assign points to the class activities we are doing. If you are actively engaged that evening you will earn those points. 2. Academic Minute Podcast (25 Points): Purpose: The purpose of this assignment is to provide candidates with the opportunity utilize technology as they closely examine a specific topic relating to how the field of special education and the treatment of individuals with exceptional learning needs or who are culturally or linguistically diverse has evolved as a result of philosophies, theories, laws, policies and historical points of view. Instructions: Candidates will select a topic that will focus on a special evolution in philosophies, theories, laws, policies or historical points of view and create a 1 minute audio or video podcast describing that evolution and the impact it has had on students with exceptional learning needs or those who are culturally and linguistically diverse. 3. Mind, Brain, and Education Project (25 Points) – I’m not sure what this is going to look like just yet. I need more time to conceptualize this project. 4. Disability Reference Resource (50 Points): Purpose: The purpose of this assignment is to deepen your awareness and understanding of the characteristics of disabilities. Additionally, as you deepen your exploration of disabilities, this is a great opportunity for you 19 all to create a collaborative resource that you will likely use in the future and that can be used by other educators throughout the US and abroad. Instructions: The Disability Reference Resource will be created using a collaborative wiki. Instructions on how to access the wiki will be provided in class. Each student will select a disability and post the following information to the Wiki: Definition Characteristics Causes Evaluation or Diagnostic Process Effective Treatment Strategies Levels of Support Historical Evolution Prevalence Assessment: This project is worth 50 points and will be assessed using a rubric that we develop collaboratively in class. 5. International Special Education Exploration Fact-Sheet Project (25 Points) Purpose: The purpose of this project is to introduce you to how special education is addressed and viewed culturally throughout the world. As you might imagine, treatment of individuals with special needs is addressed in a variety of ways from country to country. A consistent theme within the Council for Exceptional Children and this graduate program is an awareness that cultural awareness is an important consideration when educating both children and adults. To maximize learning opportunities, teachers gain knowledge of the cultures represented in their classrooms and translate this knowledge into instructional practice (The Education Alliance at Brown University, n.d., ¶2). This project is intended to further increase your cultural awareness, and how culture can impact academic and social abilities. http://knowledgeloom.org/practice_basedoc.jsp?t=1&bpid=1125&aspect=1&location=2&parentid=1110&b pinterid=1110&spotlightid=1110&testflag=yes Instructions: Using the National Board Writing Process (Description, Analysis & Reflection) each student will select a country or culture and complete a two-page fact-sheet briefly describing the history, cultural values, educational services, and employment or life opportunities for individuals with special needs. Brief descriptions (facts only – no opinions) should focus on the following areas: Introduction to the country (location, type of government, population) Education System (required? Free? Upper class only attend? K-12 and higher education equivalents?) Special Education Services Family Values Etiquette Rituals and Religions Celebrations and Holidays In a brief paragraph starting on page 2, analyze (compare and contrast) how the educational system of the country you selected is similar to or differs from the system we have in the US. This paragraph can focus on the education of “regular” students and special education services. 20 Continuing on page 2, reflect on how the information you learned about this country/culture might impact your teaching. Assessment: This project is worth 25 points and will be assessed using a rubric that we develop collaboratively in class. 6. EdMd Project (20 Points): Purpose: The purpose of this project is to familiarize you with a variety of medications used to treat educational, cognitive, physical, and social/emotional disorders. Instructions: Each student will select 1 medication that is used to treat high incidence disabilities or education related disorders. For each medication address the following items: Pharmaceutical name Common name Why is the medication prescribed? What is this medication intended to do? What are the side effects of this medication? Typically, how many times a day is this medication taken? Would the beneficial effects be expected to last throughout the school day? What classroom strategies might you employ with a child who is taking this medication? Assessment: This assignment is worth 20 points and will be assessed using an instructor made yes/no rubric. 7. Choice Project (10 Points) Purpose: The purpose of this project is to give you the creative flexibility to demonstrate the following course objective any way you choose: Objective: Summarize how the characteristics associated with learning disabilities, emotional or behavior disorders, cognitive or perceptual and language disorders effect student’s academic and social performance (e.g. ability to read, write, perform mathematical operations, take tests, develop social skills etc.) Instructions: As a teacher education candidate, you are responsible for your own learning. I serve as a facilitator of that learning, but I want to give you the flexibility to decide how you can best demonstrate your learning. So you will decide how you can best demonstrate mastery of the above stated course objective. I offer a few parameters and suggestions to get you thinking. Parameters: Limit written demonstrations to 2 pages. Maintain confidentially with all information gathered through your choice project. Possible Suggestions: Interview a family member or an individual with a disability. Provide a transcript of the interview. Write a poem summarizing how the characteristics of a disability might impact student’s ability to read, write, perform mathematical operations, take tests, develop social skills etc.) 21 Assessment: This assignment is worth 10 points. Since each project could be very different from one another, we will utilize a very global or holistic rubric to ensure that each performance demonstration meets the minimal expectations for this assignment. 8. Online Discussion Posts: (2 @ 5 points each total 10 points) Periodically, throughout this course, you will be asked to thoughtfully respond to a variety of prompts that might address current issues in special education, historical contexts, laws, theories, philosophies etc. related to special education. Once everyone is registered for class, I will show you how to access the Discussion area with our GeorgiaVIEW/Blackboard online course resource. 9. Content Exam (3 @ 20 points totaling 60 points ): Purpose: The purpose of the content exam is to assess candidate content knowledge in special education as identified by the CEC knowledge standards. In this course, the Content Exam will specifically focus on the knowledge related elements from CEC Standards 1, 2 and 3. A 25 item cumulative end of course closed book summative assessment containing a combination of multi-choice, short answer, matching and/or fill-in-the blank items A review of concepts covered in the Content Mini-Quizzes as well as CEC Individualized General Curriculum Standards 1, 2 and 3 elements will be a highly effectively way to prepare for this exam. This assessment strategy models a typical teacher-made summative assessment. Instructions: The content exams will occur approximately every 4 weeks covering material presented during that period of time. The Proficiency Exam will be a proctored online exam taken within the GeorgiaVIEW online course. 10. E-portfolio Narratives (3 @ 10 points each totaling 30 points): The purpose of the Introductory Narratives is to specifically make a case for how the piece of evidence you’ve selected actually demonstrates that you’ve met the corresponding proficiency. Preceding each piece of evidence used to document your performance, you are required to provide an introductory narrative that follows the National Board Writing process that includes description, analysis and reflection. This introductory narrative should be a concise, comprehensive reflection documenting research-based best practices and indicating how your evidence supports the proficiency at a Level 3 or Level 4 on the Rubric for Evaluation of Introductory Narratives. Instructions: Specific instructions as well as supplementary resources relating to the ePortfolio requirements and sample ePortfolio Introductory Narratives are available in our GeorgiaVIEW online course. XIV. EVALUATION AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT: Assignment Participation Points Possible Points 15 Course Objectives MAT in INED Program Outcomes 22 25 Course Objective 1 50 Course Objectives 3 International Special Education Exploration Fact-Sheet Project 25 Course Objective 6 EdMD Project 20 Course Objective 4 Choice Project 10 Course Objective 5 Online Discussions (2@5 points each) 10 Course Objective 6 Mind, Brain, Education Project 25 Course Objective 2 Content Exams 3@20 points each 60 Course Objectives 1-6 ePortfolio Narratives 3@10 points each Total Possible Points 30 MED in INED Program Outcomes Academic Minute Podcast Disability Reference Resource XV. 270 GRADING SCALE: In accordance with the KSU grading policies, this course uses a 10 point grading scale. Letter Grade A B C D F % Range 90-100% 80-89% 70-79% 60-69% Below 60% Total Points 243-270 216-242 189-215 162-188 188 GRADING AND STUDENT EVALUATION POLICIES: 1. Proficiency in both e-mail use (sending/receiving) and Internet navigation (accessing Web sites/URLs/links) are necessary so as to enable you to fully concentrate on the research material for the course. 2. It is each student’s responsibility to secure dependable access to computing equipment and/or facilities in advance of the beginning of the course. 3. Assignments submitted after the announced due dates (please see earlier listing) will be subject to the following "lateness penalty:" one point will be deducted for each day that the assignment is late (and please see following point); 23 4. XVI. Date Week 1 Assignments that are a week or more late will not be accepted or graded. The recorded grade for such assignments will be zero points unless prior permission has been granted. An extension WILL NOT be granted if the candidate does not contact the professor prior to the assignment’s due date. COURSE OUTLINE Texts/Chapters Topic Related Disabilities History of the MBE discipline Implications for Special Education How Learning Works – 7 Research Based Principles Learning Principles: http://www.cmu.edu/teaching/principles/learning.html Teaching Principles: http://www.cmu.edu/teaching/principles/teaching.html Week 2 Overview of Learning and the Brain Sousa Chapter 1 The Brain Rules 12 Principles for Surviving and Thinking at Work, Home and School – John Medina Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 3 Week 3 Impact of Neuroscience on Teaching and Learning Week 4 Learning Disabilities and the Brain How the Special Needs Brain Learns – Chapter 2 Intellectual Disabilities How the ELL Brain Learns – Chapter 7 Learning Disabilities Week 5 Learning Problems or Learning Disabilities for ELLs? Learning the First Language How the ELL Brain Learns – Chapter 2 Week 6 Learning a New Language The Speaking Brain & Language Disorders How the ELL Brain Learns – Chapter 1 Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 5 Communication Disorders How the Special Needs Brain Learns – Chapter 4 Week 7 Addressing Problems in Learning English Attention Disorders How the ELL Brain Learns – Chapter 7 How the Special Needs Brain Learns – Chapter 3 Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder 24 Week 8 Reading Disabilities How the Special Needs Brain Learns – Chapter 5 Dyslexia How the ELL Brain Learns – Chapter 4 Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 6 Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 7 Week 9 The Calculating & Mathematical Brain Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 8&9 Mathematical Disabilities How the Special Needs Brain Learns – Chapter 7 Dyscalculia Teaching Mathematics and Science Writing Difficulties How the ELL Brain Learns – Chapter 6 How the Special Needs Brain Learns – Chapter 6 Dysgraphia The Role of Emotion and Skilled Intuition in Learning Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 4 Emotional & Behavioral Disorders Emotional & Behavior Disorders How the Special Needs Brain Learns – Chapter 8 Week 12 Autism Spectrum Disorders & the Brain How the Special Needs Brain Learns – Chapter 9 Anxiety Disorders Depressive Disorders Autism Spectrum Week 13 No Class Public School Spring Break No Class – Spring Break for Public Schools Week 14 The Creative Artistic Brain Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 11 Week 15 A Whole New Mind The Computing Brain & 21st Century Brains A Whole New Speech – Daniel Pink Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 10 The Future of Educational Neuroscience How Learning Works: 7 Research-Based Principles Mind, Brain, and Education: Neuroscience Implications for the Classroom – Chapter 12 Week 10 Week 11 Week 16 Final Exam Week Guest Expert: Dr. Michele DiPeitro Disorders Learning Principles: http://www.cmu.edu/teaching/principles/learning.html Teaching Principles: http://www.cmu.edu/teaching/principles/teaching.html 25 XVII. REFERENCES: American Psychiatric Association (2009). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (6th ed. DSM IV). Washington, DC: Author. Anderson (1990). Cognitive psychology and its implications. New York: Freeman Press. Barron, J., Barron, S. (1992). There’s a boy in here. Simon & Schuster. Bashir, A.S. & Scavuzzo, A. (1992). Children with language disorders: Natural history and academic success. Journal of Learning Disabilities, 25, (1), 53-65. Berube, M. (1996). Life as we know it: A father, a family and an exceptional child. Pantheon Books, New York: NY. Bos, C.S. & Vaughn, S. (1998). Strategies for teaching students with learning and behavior problems (4th ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon. Bouner, E.J. (1995). The anxiety & phobia workbook. New Harding Publishers. Carr, M. (1995). A mothers thought on inclusion. In J. M. Kauffman, & D. P. Hallahan (Eds.) The illusion of full inclusion: A comprehensive critique of a current special education bandwagon. Austin, TX: Pro-Ed. Duke, M. & Norwiki, S. (1995). Helping the child who doesn’t fit in. Atlanta: Peachtree Publishers. Fuchs, D. & Fuchs, L. (1994). Inclusive schools movement and the radicalization of special education reform. Exceptional Children, 60, 294-309. Gardner, H. (1993). Multiple intelligences: The theory in practice. New York: NY, Basic Books. Jean, R., Lawhon, & Lawhon, D. (1995). Stress in families of chronically ill children, Journal of Family and Consumer Sciences, 87(1), 47-52. Hallahan, D., Kauffman, J. & Pullen, P. (2012). Exceptional learners: An Introduction to Special Education. 12th Ed. Pearson Publishers. Boston: MA. Linan-Thompson, S. & Jean, R. E. (1997). Completing the parent participation puzzle: Accepting diversity. Teaching Exceptional Children, 1, 47-52. Lipsky, D. & Gartner, H. (1996). Inclusion, school restructuring and the remaking of American society. Harvard Educational Review, 66 (4), 762-796. MacLean, W.E. (1997). Ellis handbook of mental deficiency, psychological theory and research (3rd ed.).Mahwah, New Jersey: Lawrence Erbaum Associates Publishers. Patton, J.R., Polloway, E.A., Smith, T.E.C., Edgar, E., Clark, G.M., & Lee, S. (1996). Individuals with Mild Mental Retardation: Postsecondary outcomes and implications for educational policy. Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, 31, 75-85. 26 Polloway, E.A., Smith, J.D., Patton, J.R., & Smith, T.E.C. (1996). Historic changes in mental retardation and developmental disabilities. Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, 31, 3-12. Polloway, E.A., Smith, J.D., Chamberlain, J., Denning, C.B., Smith, T.E.C. (1999). Levels of deficits or supports in the classification of mental retardation: Implementation practices. Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, 34, 200-206. Sandieson, R. (1998). A survey on terminology that refers to people with mental retardation/developmental disabilities. Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, 33, 290-295. Sousa, D. (2007). How the special needs brain learns. Corwin Press, Thousand Oaks: CA. Sousa, D. (2011). How the ELL brain learns. Corwin Press, Thousand Oaks: CA. Smith, J.D. (1997). Mental retardation as an educational construct: Time for a new shared view? Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, 32, 167-173. Sternberg, R. (1997). What does it mean to be smart? Educational Leadership,54, (6) 20-14. Waldron, N.L. & McLeskey, J. (1998). The effects of an inclusive school program on students with mild and severe learning disabilities. Exceptional Children, 64, 395-406. Willows (1994). Visual processes in reading and reading disabilities. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. REFEREED JOURNAL: A refereed journal utilizes a panel of reviewers to select articles with appropriate content and research design for inclusion in the journal. A list of examples of refereed journals in the field is included here: Behavioral Disorders Learning Disabilities Quarterly Exceptional Children Learning Disabilities Research & Practice Gifted Child Quarterly Mental Retardation Harvard Educational Review Psychology in the Schools Intervention in School and Clinic Remedial and Special Education Journal of Learning Disabilities Teacher Education Special Education Journal for the Education of the Gifted Topics in Early Childhood Special Education Journal of Early Intervention Young Exceptional Children Journal of Special Education Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis GLOSSARY OF TERMS: Each student is encouraged to keep an on-going glossary of terms throughout the semester. The development of a glossary should help to facilitate greater understanding of information presented in class and in the assigned readings. This is not a required assignment, but may be a portfolio item. Web Cites: www.cec.sped.org www.idanatl.org www.efa.org www.autism-society.org www.jdfcure.org www.nagc.org www.nichcy.org www.doe.k12.ga.us www.chadd.org www.biausa.org www.thearc.org www.aamr.org 27 www.dhr.state.ga.us 28