The mucosa is deeply folded forming pits that secrete juices. The mucosa is folded to allow expansion. The mucosa has The function of glandular cells this region is that secrete absorption. alkali and mucus. The epithelial cells have digestive enzymes embedded in their membranes. The function of this region is the mixing and temporary storage of a meal. The inner epithelium has many layers, with new cells pushing up from below. Glandular cells secrete protease, mucus and hydrochloric acid. Glandular cells Epithelium cells The muscularis are at the base have microvilli. externa has two of tubes called This is called a layers to carry crypts. brush border. out peristalsis. The muscularis externa is three layers thick. The submucosa is elastic. The submucosa has many nerve cells to control the production of secretions. The function of this region is transport. Glands penetrate into the mucosa. The mucosa has a rich network of blood capillaries and lymphatic capillaries. The inner epithelium is columnar. Mucus The wall is secreting gland highly folded. It cells in the is made up of epithelium many lubricate the projections food. called villi. There is a lot of The function of The mucosa is a mucus to this region is lot thicker than protect the chiefly the submucosa epithelium from digestion. digestion. The muscle layer is one of the thickest layers.