Supporting Information Tables S1 and S2
Table S1 Online databases accessed to supplement crop information from the literature
CATEGORY
SITE
NOTES
http://www.theplantlist.org/
Accepted scientific names
and authorities
Purdue crop search
engine.
FAO Ecology Portal
Spice plants
General
Information
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/
http://ecoport.org/
http://www.theepicentre.com/Spices/s
piceref.html
http://www.unigraz.at/~katzer/engl/spice_geo.html
http://www.prota.org/
Spice plants-geographic
origins, uses
African crops database
http://ebd10.ebd.csic.es/mywork/fruba
se/bigfruits.html
http://cropgenebank.sgrp.cgiar.org/
Megafaunally dispersed
fruits (mostly Brazilian)
CGIAR Crop Genebank
Knowledge Base
http://www.underutilizedspecies.org/species/species_mask.asp
Global Facilitation Unit
for Underutilized Species
http://www.underutilizedspecies.org/record_details.asp?id=106
5
http://www.pfaf.org/user/default.aspx
GFUS Monographs for 24
underutilized crops
Uses
Plants for a Futuredatabase of 7000 edible
and medicinal and useful
plants
http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.or ICRAF/PROSEA
g/sea/Products/AFDbases/AF/asp/Sear Agroforestry tree database
ch.asp
http://botanical.com/
Medicinal and
ethnobotanical
(from “A Modern Herbal”,
M. Grieve 1931)
http://www.ars-grin.gov/duke/
Dr. Duke’s Phytochemical
and Ethnobotanical
Databases (Medicinal and
ethnobotanical)
http://www.sacredearth.com/ethnobota Medicinal and
ny/ik.php
ethnobotanical
http://herb.umd.umich.edu/
Dan Moerman's Native
American Ethnobotany
Database
http://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants
Royal Horticultural
Society Database for
Ornamental Plants
http://www.jgi.doe.gov/genomeprojects/
Department of Energy
Joint Gene Institutes’ list
of sequencing projects
underway
Genome
Sequencing
http://robust.genome.com/RoBuST/in
dex.html
http://www.plantgdb.org/
http://genomevolution.org/wiki/index.
php/Sequenced_plant_genomes
Root and bulb genomics
database
Plant Genome Database Browse emerging and
completed genomes
Database of sequenced
plant genomes and
references.
Archaeobotanical
http://www.homepages.ucl.ac.uk/~tcrn Dorian Fuller Lab and
dfu/archaeobotany.htm
Links
http://intarch.ac.uk/journal/issue1/toml UK archaeological sites
inson/scripts/index-latin.html
http://www.ancientgrains.org/html/see
dy_links.html
Conservation
http://apps3.fao.org/wiews/wiews.jsp
http://www.genesys-pgr.org/
www.ars-grin.gov/
http://www.nordgen.org/sgsv/
http://www.nordgen.org/index.php/en/
http://singer.cgiar.org
http://www.iucnredlist.org/
http://www.bgci.org/plant_search.php
FAO World Information
and Early Warning
System (Institutions,
accessions, and subspecies
counts from worldwide
institutions)
CGIAR online
information portal linking
genebanks worldwide
USDA GRIN National
Genetic Resources
Program
Svalbard Global Seed
Vault
Nordic Genetic Resources
Center
System-wide Information
Network for Genetic
Resources (SINGER) for
Consultative Group on
International Agricultural
Research (CGIAR) and its
partners.
IUCN Red List of
threatened species
Botanical Garden
Conservation International
database of rare and
threatened plant species in
cultivation
Wild Relatives
http://www.cropwildrelatives.org/
Bioversity International
Crop Wild Relative
Global Portal
Table S2 Literature cited for each of the 203 reviewed food crops
Crop common
name
Açaí
Species/Species
complex
Euterpe oleracea
Mart.
Almond
Prunus dulcis Mill.
D.A. Webb
References
Databases/Online resources
(Roosevelt et al., 1996; Glaser and Woods, 2004;
Brondízio, 2008; Clement et al., 2010)
(Asamoah et al., 2010; Ekué et al., 2010; Ekué et
http://database.prota.org/search.htm
Ackee
Blighia sapida Kon. al., 2011)
(Zeven, 1972; Balick, 1985; Balick, 1985; Clement,
Elaeis guineensis
1992; Gerritsma and Wessel, 1997; Blench, 2000;
African oil palm Jacq.
Maley, 2001; Corley and Tinker, 2008)
African woodhttp://www.plantzafrica.com
sorrel
Oxalis pes-caprae L. (Retief, 2004; Ornduff, 1987)
(Balick et al., 2000; Palomino et al., 2003;
Agave tequilana
Colunga-García Marín and Zizumbo-Villarreal,
Agave
Weber
2007; Vargas-Ponce et al., 2009)
Amaranth
Ambarella
Anise
Annatto
Amaranthus
caudatus L., A.
cruentus L., A.
hypochondriacus L.
Spondias dulcis
Forst. syn Spondias
cytherea Sonn.
Pimpinella anisum
L.
Bixa orellana L.
(Kislev et al., 1992; Zohary and Hopf, 2000;
Willcox et al., 2008; Delplancke et al., 2012)
(Sauer, 1967; Simmonds, 1976; Fowler and
Mooney, 1990; Chan and Sun, 1997; Brenner et al.,
2000)
(Kirch, 1989)
http://www.pfaf.org
(Prance and Nesbitt, 2005; Raghavan, 2007)
(Donkin, 1974; Posey, 1985; Heiser, 1990;
Schultes, 1990; Duke and DuCellier, 1993;
http://herbaria.plants.ox.ac.uk;
http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.org;
Apple
Malus domestica
Borkh. syn. Malus
pumila Mill.
Apricot
Prunus armeniaca
L.
Areca nut
Asparagus
Areca catechu L.
Cynara cardunculus
var. scolymus L.
Benth.
Asparagus
officinalis L.
Avocado
Persea americana
Mill.
Banana
Musa acuminata
Colla. and M.
balbisiana Colla.
Artichoke
Baobab
Barley
Adansonia digitata
L.
Hordeum vulgare L.
subsp. vulgare
Friedman et al., 1993; 2004; Brooks et al., 2008;
http://www.pfaf.org
Leal and de Clavijo, 2010)
(Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Harris et al., 2002; Janick, http://www.sacredearth.com/ethnobotany/plantprofi
2007; Kron and Husband, 2009; Talaie et al., 2009; les/apple.php
2010; Velasco et al., 2010; Micheletti et al., 2011)
(Faust et al., 1998; Zohary and Hopf, 2000;
Hormaza et al., 2007; Tian-Ming et al., 2007;
Hancock, 2008)
(Gorman, 1972; Ellen, 1991; Clement, 1992;
Strickland, 2002; Fairbairn and Swadling, 2005;
Fairbairn, 2005; Zumbroich, 2007; Haslam and
Liston, 2009; Verma, 2011)
(Sonnante et al., 2007; Dempewolf et al., 2008)
(Simmonds, 1976; Simoons, 1991; Munro and
Small, 1997; Zohary and Hopf, 2000)
(Davis et al., 1998; Ashworth and Clegg, 2003;
Galindo-Tovar et al., 2007; Chanderbali et al.,
2008; Chen et al., 2009)
(Cheesman, 1948; Simmonds and Shepherd, 1955;
Denham et al., 2003; Denham et al., 2004; Perrier,
2009; De Langhe et al., 2010; De Langhe et al.,
2010; Perrier et al., 2011)
(Baum and Oginuma, 1994; Baum, 1995; Sidibe
and Williams, 2002; Assogbadjo et al., 2006; Baum
and Oginuma, 1994; Sidibe and Williams, 2002;
Baum, 1995)
(Jensen et al., 2012; Braidwood et al., 1953; Geller,
1993; Kislev et al., 2004a; Piperno et al., 2004)
http://baobabsuperfruit.com/the-tree/;
http://www.dadobat.soton.ac.uk;
http://www.tropentag.de/2010/abstracts/links/de_S
medt_qs5CkAg4.pdf
Basil
Ocimum basilicum
L.
Bay laurel
Laurus nobilis L.
Biriba
Beta vulgaris L.
subsp. vulgaris
Rollinia mucosa
Jacq. Baill.
Bitter melon
Momordica
charantia L.
Black currant
Ribes nigrum L.
Black pepper
Piper nigrum L.
Beet
(Pareek et al., 1980; Simoons, 1998; Labra et al.,
2004)
(Weiss and Kislev, 2004; Al-Qura'n, 2009; Arroyo
et al., 2010)
(Ford-Lloyd and Williams, 1975; Simmonds, 1976;
LARSEN, 1977; de Bock, 1985; Samuel et al.,
1991; Kubo et al., 2000; Mücher et al., 2000;
Weeden, 2000; Clements et al., 2004; Janick and
Paull, 2008)
(Samuel et al., 1991; Paul J. M. Maas et al., 1992;
Janick and Paull, 2008; Clement et al., 2010)
(Telford, 1990; YANG and WALTERS, 1992;
Marr et al., 2004; Rajkumar and Jebanesan, 2007;
Yeh and Sung, 2008; Zaman and Alam, 2009)
(Hummer and Barney, 2002; Brennan et al., 2008;
Hummer and Dale, 2010)
(Ravindran and Balakrishnan, 1997a
Krishnamoorthy, 2010; de Figueiredo and Sazima,
2000; Semple, 1974; Krishnamoorthy and
Parthasarathy, 2010; Parthasarathy et al., 2006;
Ravindran and Balakrishnan, 1997a)
http://herb.umd.umich.edu/; http://plants.usda.gov
(USDA plant facts sheet)
Blackseed
Blueberry
(highbush)
Nigella sativa L.
Vaccinium
corymbosum L.
Bottle gourd
Lagenaria siceraria
(Molina) Standl.
Brazil Nut
Bread tree
(Grahamstown
Cycad,)
Bread Wheat
Breadfruit
Buckwheat
Bertholletia excelsa
Humb. & Bonpl.
Encephalartos
altensteinii Lehm.
Triticum aestivum L.
Artocarpus altilis
(Parkinson) Fosberg
Fagopyrum
(Banerjee and Gupta, 1975; Zohary and Hopf,
2000; Salih et al., 2009; Tita, 2009)
(Kuhnlein and Turner, 1991; Hancock et al., 2008a)
(Heiser, 1979; Fowler and Mooney, 1990; Heiser,
http://www.nybg.org/bsci/braznut
1990; Heiser, 1979; Decker-Walters et al., 2001;
Decker-Walters et al., 2004; Erickson et al., 2005;
Morimoto et al., 2005; Sultana and Ghaffar, 2007;
Shurtleff and Aoyagi, 2009)
http://www.kew.org/plants/cycads/encephalartos_al
tensteinii.html;
(O'Malley et al., 1988; Mori, 1992; Kanashiro et
http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantefg/encephalten.
al., 1997; Clement et al., 2010)
htm
(Nash, 1909; Sturtevant and Station, 1919;
Freedman, 1981)
(Gill and Friebe, 2002; Kislev et al., 2004a; Kislev
et al., 2004b; Kilian et al., 2007)
Zerega et al., 2005; Ragone, 2007; Xing et al.,
2011 )
(Ohnishi, 1991; Murai and Ohnishi, 1996;
http://www.pfaf.org
esculentum Moench.
Cabbage and
derivatives
Cacao
Cainito (Star
Apple)
Callaloo
Cannibal's
tomato
Brassica oleracea L.
Theobroma cacao L.
Chrysophyllum
cainito L.
Amaranthus tricolor
L.
Solanum viride
Sprang.
Caper
Capparis spinosa L.
Carob
Ceratonia siliqua L.
Daucus carota L.
subsp. sativus
Carrot
Cashew
Cassava
Anacardium
occidentale L.
Manihot esculenta
Crantz subsp.
Campbell, 1997; JOSHI, 1999; Prance and Nesbitt,
2005)
(Prakash and Hinata, 1980; Williams and Hill,
1986; KRESOVICH et al., 1992; McMurray, 1999;
Purugganan et al., 2000; Howell et al., 2002;
Doebley et al., 2006; Christensen et al., 2010;
Maggioni et al., 2010; Branca and Cartea, 2011)
(Simmonds, 1962; Whitkus et al., 1998;
Motamayor et al., 2002; Motamayor et al., 2003;
Motamayor et al., 2008)
(Colunga-GarcíaMarín and Zizumbo-Villarreal,
2004; Parker et al., 2010)
(Innovation, 1984; Stallknecht and SchulzSchaeffer, 1993; Grubben, 2004)
(Donald McClelland pers. comm; Randell and
Symon, 1976)
(Sher and Alyemeni, 2010);(Rivera et al., 2002);
(Rivera et al., 2003; Jiang et al., 2007; Zhang and
Tan, 2009; Tlili et al., 2011)
(Battle and Tous, 1997; D., 2002; Ramón-Laca and
Mabberley, 2004)
(Zeven and Brandenburg, 1986; Koul et al., 1989;
Simon, 2000; Prohens..., 2007)
(Clement, 1999, Economic Botany, 53, 188-202;
Heard et al., 1990; Sauer, 1993; Kudi et al., 1999;
Banchhor and Baid, 2007; Nair, 2009; Santos et al.,
2009; Aliyu and Awopetu, 2010; Clement et al.,
2010)
(Rogers, 1963; Renvoize, 1972; Allem, 1994;
Awoleye et al., 1994; Salick et al., 1997; Allem,
http://www.minfa.gov.pk/admin/images/publication
s/Medicinal%20plants%20of%20Balochistan.pdf
ttp://www.carrotmuseum.co.uk/history5.html
http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.org/sea/Produc
ts/AFDbases/AF/asp/Search.asp
esculenta
Celery
Ceylon spinach
Capsicum frutescens
L.
Apium graveolens L.
var. dulce and var.
rapaceum
Basella alba L.
Cherimoya
Annona cherimola
Mill.
Cherry
Prunus avium L.
Chickpea
Cicer arietinum L.
Cichorium intybus
L.
Cayenne pepper
Chicory
Chili pepper
Chocolate
pudding fruit
Capsicum annuum
L. var. annuum
Diospyros nigra
(J.F. Gmel.) Perrier
(formerly D. digyna
1999; Olsen and Schaal, 1999; Elias and McKey,
2000; Elias et al., 2001; Olsen and Schaal, 2001;
Perry, 2002; Elias et al., 2004; Pujol et al., 2005;
Okogbenin et al., 2006; Dickau et al., 2007; Daniell
et al., 2008; Fuchs, 2008; Rival and Mckey, 2008;
Duputie et al., 2009; Leotard et al., 2009; Clement
et al., 2010)
(Simmonds, 1979; Perry and Flannery, 2007;
Pickersgill, 2007; Aguilar-Meléndez et al., 2009)
(Browers and Orton, 1982; Watin-de-Pontfarcy and
Bigot, 1991; Zohary and Hopf, 2000)
(Abukutsa-Onyango, 2004; Eriksson, 2007)
(Morton and Dowling, 1987; Popenoe et al., 1989;
Bonavia et al., 2004; Escribano et al., 2004; Pinto
et al., 2005; Andrade-Cetto, 2009)
(Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Kobliha, 2002; Wunsch
and Hormaza, 2004; Stoeckel et al., 2006; Mariette
et al., 2010)
(Facciola, 1998; Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Zohary
and Hopf, 2000; Tanno and Willcox, 2006;
Upadhyaya et al., 2008)
(Munro and Small, 1997; Sulas, 2004; Duke, 2007;
Dempewolf et al., 2008)
(Carter, 1950; Pickersgill, 1997; Perry and
Flannery, 2007; Pickersgill, 2007; AguilarMeléndez et al., 2009; Tiwari et al., 2011)
(Colunga-García Marín and Zizumbo-Villarreal,
2004, Economic botany, 58, 101-110; Ricker and
Siebe, 2000; Evans and Webster, 2001; Miller and
http://database.prota.org
http://www2.bioversityinternational.org/publication
s/Web_version/47/ch07.htm
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/black
_sapote.html
Jacq.)
Cinnamon
Citron
Cinnamomum verum
J. Presl.
Cocona
Citrus medica L.
Syzygium
aromaticum (L.)
Merr. & L.M. Perry
Solanum
sessiliflorum Dunal
Coconut
Cocos nucifera L.
Coffee
Coffea arabica L.
Cola nitida
(P.Beauv.) Schott &
Endl.
Clove
Cola
Common bean
Corn
Phaseolus vulgaris
L.
Zea mays L. subsp.
mays
Gross, 2011)
(Abeysinghe et al., 2009; Sandigawad and Patil,
2011); (Sritharan et al., 1992);
(Sauer, 1993; Hume, 1913; Singhal et al., 1983;
Mabberley, 1997; Mabberley, 2004; Arias and
Ramon-Laca, 2005; Laszlo, 2008; Stuppy and
Kesseler, 2008)
(Tidbury, 1949; Purseglove, 1968; Prance and
Nesbitt, 2005)
(Schultes, 1958; Heiser, 1985; Heiser, 1987;
Wickens et al., 1989; Salick, 1992; Salick, 1995)
(Harries, 1978; Hather, 1992; Lepofsky and
Harries, 1992; Maloney, 1993; Ashburner et al.,
1997; Perera et al., 2000; Chan and Elevitch, 2005;
Baudouin and Lebrun, 2009; Gunn et al., 2011)
(Meyer, 1965; Simmonds, 1979; Sauer, 1993;
Montagnon and Bouharmont, 1996; Anthony et al.,
2002; Vlek, 2002; Gallais, 2003; Chaparro et al.,
2004; de Kochko et al., 2010)
(Lovejoy, 1980; Rosengarten Jr, 1984; Blench,
1996)
(Koenig and Gepts, 1989; Gepts and Debouck,
1991; Chacón S et al., 2005; Mensack et al., 2010;
Motta-Aldana et al., 2010; Spataro et al., 2011)
(Eubanks, 1995; Levetin and McMahon, 1999;
Wang et al., 1999; Eubanks, 2001; Whitelaw et al.,
http://www.agri.ruh.ac.lk/cinnamon/Agronomy.htm
;
http://bioweb.uwlax.edu/bio203/s2009/bero_jacl/Sit
e_2/Cultivation.html
http://toptropicals.com/catalog/uid/syzygium_arom
aticum.htm;
http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.org/sea/Produc
ts/AFDbases/AF/asp/SpeciesInfo.asp?SpID=553#U
ses
Cowpea
Gossypium hirsutum
L.
Vigna unguiculata
(L.) Walp.
Cranberry
Cress
Vaccinium
macrocarpon Ait.
Lepidium sativum L.
Cucumber
Cucumis sativus L.
Cotton
Cucumber tree
Averrhoa bilimbi L.
Cumin
Cuminum cyminum
L.
Date Palm
Dika
Dill
Phoenix dactylifera
L.
Irvingia gabonensis
( Aubry-Lecomte ex
O'Rorke ) Baill.
Anethum graveolens
L.
2003; Dickau et al., 2007; Webster, 2011)
(Rapp et al., 2010; Wendel et al., 2010; Saha et al.,
2011)
(Singh et al., 1997; Ba et al., 2004; D'andrea et al.,
2007)
(Sarracino and Vorsa, 1991; Roper and Vorsa,
1997; Vorsa et al., 2000; Zeldin and McCown,
2000; Warwick and Stewart, 2005; Hancock et al.,
2008a; Hancock, 2008; Rodriguez-Saona et al.,
2011)
(Grubben, 2004)
(Harlan, 1975; Mliki et al., 2003; Staub et al.,
2005; Sebastian et al., 2010; Behera et al., 2011;
Nesom, 2011)
(Blench, 2008)
(Davis and Hedge, 1971; Hore, 1979; SchultzeMotel, 1993; Zohary and Hopf, 2000; El-Sawi and
Mohamed, 2002; Kislev et al., 2004b; Pearman,
2005; Weiss and Kislev, 2007; Iovene et al., 2008)
www.plantgdb.org/GhGDB
http://www.tropicalforages.info/key/Forages/Media
/Html/Vigna_unguiculata.htm
http://www.fao.org/docrep/t0646e/T0646E0t.htm
http://www.actahort.org/members/showpdf?session
=31056
http://gardeningwithwilson.com/category/trees/;
http://www.ntbg.org/plants/plant_details.php?rid=2
184&plantid=11908
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/date.h
(Chambers, 1870; Barrow, 1998; Zohary and Hopf, tml;
2000; Al-Khayri, 2007; Duke, 2007; Al-Dous et al., http://www.plantsciences.ucdavis.edu/GEPTS/pb14
2011)
3/CROP/DATE/date.htm
(Ainge and Brown; Okafor, 1975; Leakey et al.,
1996; Ngondi et al., 2005; Neumann et al., 2011)
(Duke, 2007; Escohotado, 2010)
Durian
East Indian
Arrowroot
Hylocereus undatus
(Haw.) Britton &
Rose
Durio zibethinus
Murr.
Curcuma
angustifolia Roxb.
Eggplant
Solanum melongena
L.
Endive
Cichorium endivia
L.
Dragonfruit
Enset
Eru
Fava bean
Fig
Ensete ventricosum
(Welw.) Cheesman
Gnetum africanum
Welw.
Vicia faba L. var.
minor, Vicia faba L.
var. major
Ficus carica L.
Linum usitatissimum
Flax
L.
Garlic
Allium sativum L.
Solanum
Gboma eggplant macrocarpon L.
Giant taro
Alocasia
(Raveh et al., 1993; Lichtenzveig et al., 2000)
(Akinnifesi et al., 2008; Baum and Oginuma, 1994)
(Jansen et al., 2005; Gautam et al., 2009)
(Lester and Hasan, 1991; Doganlar et al., 2002;
Wang et al., 2008; Weese and Bohs, 2010;
Tumbilen et al., 2011; Meyer et al., 2012)
(Smith and Anthon, 1886; Rodale, 1978; Bagnall
and Rathbone, 2004; Grubben, 2004; Duke, 2007;
Dempewolf et al., 2008)
(Simoons, 1965; Clark and Brandt, 1984; Brandt
and Fattovich, 1990; Brandt, 1996; Hildebrand,
2001; Blench and Dendo, 2007; Hildebrand, 2007;
Tesfaye, 2008)
(Carmichael and Friedman, 1996; Tekwe et al.,
2003)
http://www.tradewindsfruit.com/dragon_fruit.htm;
http://www.worldagroforestry.org/downloads/publi
cations/PDFs/BC07324.pdf
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/duria
n_ars.html
http://www.biodiversityexplorer.org/plants/asterace
ae/cichorium_endivia.htm
http://www.aaas.org/international/africa/enset
(Kislev, 1985; Duc, 1997; Zohary and Hopf, 2000;
Cubero and Nadal, 2005)
(Kislev et al., 2006; Flaishman et al., 2008;
Falistocco, 2009)
(Zohary and Hopf, 2000)
(Block, 2010)
(Lester; Lester and Daunay, 2003; Council, 2006a)
(Lepofsky, 2003; Hanson, 2007; Horrocks and
http://www.ucpress.edu/content/chapters/11239.ch0
1.pdf
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/cropView?id=
Ginger
Ginkgo
Grahamstown
cycad
Grape
Grapefruit
Guarana
Guava
Guinea yam
(White yam)
Hazelnut
Hemp
macrorrhizos (L.)
G. Don
Zingiber officinale
Roscoe
Nunn, 2007)
2486; http://www.canoeplants.com/ape.html
(Ramachandran and Chandrasekharan Nair, 1992;
Ravindran and Babu, 2005; Rahman et al., 2009)
Begovic Bego, 2011. ; Hori et al., 1997; Crane, in
Ginkgo biloba L.
press.
Encephalartos caffer (Nash, 1909; Sturtevant and Station, 1919;
http://www.plantzafrica.com/plantefg/encephcaffer.
(Thunb) Lehm.
Freedman, 1981)
htm
(Zohary and Hopf, 2000; This et al., 2006; Miller,
Vitis vinifera L.
2008b; Owens, 2008; Martinez Zapater et al., 2010;
subsp. vinifera
Terral et al., 2010)
(Kumamoto et al., 1987; Gmitter Jr, 1995;
Citrus paradisi
Mabberley, 1997; Mabberley, 2004; de Moraes et
Macf.
al., 2007)
Paullinia cupana
Kunth var. sorbilis
(de Freitas et al., 2007; Clement et al., 2010; Smith
(Mart.) Ducke
and Atroch, 2010)
(Rios et al., 1977; Herzog et al., 1996; Fernandeshttp://www.crfg.org/pubs/ff/guava.html
Santos et al., 2008; Gutierrez et al., 2008; Piperno
and Dillehay, 2008; Silverman and Isbell, 2008;
Psidium guajava L.
Clement et al., 2010)
D. rotundata
complex: D.
(Nesbitt, 2005; Alexander et al., 1969; Ayensu and
rotundata Poir. and
Coursey, 1972; Coursey, 1972; Headland, 1987;
D. cayenensis Lam.
Dumont et al., 2006; Arnau et al., 2010)
(Wilcox and Smith, 1904; Zohary and Hopf, 2000; http://www.britarch.ac.uk/ba/ba5/BA5NEWS.HTM
Palmé, 2002; Pieroni, 2008; Boccacci and Botta,
L
2009; Boccacci and Botta, 2010; Gürcan et al.,
Corylus avellana L. 2010; Miller and Gross, 2011)
Cannabis sativa L.
(Schultes, 1970; Li, 1973; Simmonds, 1976; Lu and
Hoja santa
Hops
Horseradish
Huauzontle
Hyacinth bean
Indian yam
Jerusalem
artichoke
Jocote
Jujube
Kangkong
Clarke, 1995)
(Joly, 1981; Coe and Anderson, 1999; Leonti et al.,
Piper auritum Kunth 2003; Staller and Carrasco, 2010)
(Haunold, 1972; Wilson, 1975; Small, 1980; Joly,
1981; Kirch, 1989; De Lyser and Kasper, 1994;
Coe and Anderson, 1999; Seefelder et al., 2000;
Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Leonti et al., 2003;
Murakami et al., 2006; Stajner et al., 2008; Staller
Humulus lupulus L. and Carrasco, 2010; Howard et al., 2011)
Armoracia rusticana
G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & (Janick, 2009; Sampliner and Miller, 2009; Shehata
Scherb.
et al., 2009)
Chenopodium
berlandieri Moq.
(Heiser and Nelson, 1974; Wilson and Heiser Jr,
ssp. nuttalliae
1979; Wilson, 1990; Sauer, 1993; Ruas et al., 1999)
Lablab purpureus
(Nene, 2006; Wetterstrom, 2007; Rahmatullah et
(L.) Sweet
al., 2009; Fuller et al., 2010; Yuan et al., 2011)
(Stephens; Cheney, 1931; Anthropology and
Anthropology, 1989; Chu and Figueiredo-Ribeiro,
1991; Duke and Vasquez, 1994; Piperno, 2006;
Zeder et al., 2006; Haslam, 2009; Arnau et al.,
Dioscorea trifida L. 2010; Bousalem et al., 2010)
(Nesbitt, 2005; Shoemaker, 1927; Kosaric et al.,
Helianthus
1984; Gressel, 2005; Kays and Nottingham, 2007;
tuberosus L.
Pickersgill, 2007)
Spondias purpurea
(Macia and Barfod, 2000; Miller and Schaal, 2006;
L.
Miller, 2008a)
(Gao et al., 1999; Mengjun, 2002; Outlaw Jr et al.,
Ziziphus jujuba Mill. 2002; Pooja, 2005; Zheng et al., 2010)
Ipomoea aquatica
(Pinker et al., 2006)
http://www.uni-graz.at/~katzer/engl/Pipe_aur.html;
http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/530/
http://www.freshops.com/hops/usda-named-hopvariety-descriptions
(water spinach)
Khat
Lavender
Forsk
Catha edulis Forsk.
Actinidia deliciosa
Chev. Liang and
Ferguson
Lavandula
angustifolia Mill.
Lemon
Citrus limon (L.)
Burns
Lentil
Lens culinaris
Medik.
Lettuce
Lactuca sativa L.
Loofah
Luffa aegyptiaca
Mill.
Kiwi
Lychee
Maca
Macadamia
Litchi chinensis
Sonn.
Lepidium meyenii
Walp.
Macadamia
integrifolia Maiden
& Betche and M.
tetraphylla
L.A.S.Johnson (and
hybrids of the two)
(Kennedy, 1987; Al Hebshi and Skaug, 2005)
(Atkinson et al., 1997; Li et al., 2002; Stark, 2006;
Ferguson, 2007; Ferguson and Huang, 2007;
Ferguson and Seal, 2008; Miller and Gross, 2011)
(Evelegh, 1996; Platt, 1999; Basch et al., 2004;
Urwin et al., 2007; Naghibi et al., 2009)
(Webber et al., 1967; Scora, 1975; Scora, 1988;
Mabberley, 1997; Nicolosi et al., 2000; Gulsen and
Roose, 2001; Moore, 2001; Mabberley, 2004;
Khan, 2007)
(Cubero, 1981; Ladizinsky and Muehlbauer, 1993;
Ladizinsky, 1993; Mayer and Soltis, 1994;
Sonnante et al., 2009; Alo et al., 2011)
(Krause; De Vries, 1997; Mou, 2008; Lavelle,
2009)
(Schilling and Heiser Jr, 1981; Okoli, 1984; Heiser
and Schilling, 1988; Heiser et al., 1988; El-Fiky et
al., 1996)
(McGregor, 1976; Menzel and Simpson, 1992a;
Menzel and Simpson, 1992b; Menzel, 2002; Viruel
and Hormaza, 2004; Zhou et al., 2011)
(León, 1964; Johns, 1981; Rea, 1994; Quiros et al.,
1996; Hermann and Bernet, 2009)
(Stephenson, 2005; Peace et al., 2008; Hardner et
al., 2009)
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/proceedings1
993/v2-538.html
http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.org/sea/Produc
ts/AFDbases/AF/asp/SpeciesInfo.asp?SpID=1080
Malanga
Malay apple
Mandarin
Mango
Xanthosoma
sagittifolium (L)
Schoot
Syzygium
malaccense (L.)
Merr. & L.M. Perry
Citrus reticulata
Blanco.
Millet (foxtail)
Mangifera indica L.
Podophyllum
peltatum L.
Panicum miliaceum
L.
Setaria italica (L.)
P. Beauvois
Millet (pearl)
Pennisetum glaucum
(L.) R. Br.
Mayapple
Millet
Mint
Mentha spicata L.
Mountain yam
(Japanese)
Mulberry
Dioscorea opposita
Thunb.
Morus alba L.
Vigna radiata (L.)
R. Wilczek
Mung bean
(Simmonds, 1976; Jos et al., 1980; Onokpise et al.,
1992; Cambie and Ash, 1994; Onwuka and Eneh,
1996; Clement, 1999; Mann, 2008; Bradshaw,
2010)
(Weisler, 1991; Cox, 1993; Whistler and Elevitch,
2005; Akinnifesi et al., 2008a; Blench, 2008;
Janick and Paull, 2008; Khoo et al., 2008)
(Richards, 1997)
(Roy and Visweswariya, 1951; Mukherjee, 1953;
Simmonds, 1976; Sauer, 1993; Litz, 2009)
(Moraes et al., 2000; Barceloux, 2008)
(Poncet et al., 1998; Poncet et al., 2002; Lu et al.,
2009)
(Hubbard, 1915; Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Austin,
2006; Li and Brutnell, 2011)
(Galinato et al., 1999; Bosch et al. 2006;
Andersson and de Vicente, 2010; Neumann et al.,
2011)
(Grieve and Grieve, 1971; Kokkini and Vokou,
1989; Chambers and Hummer, 1994; Gobert et al.,
2002; Telci et al., 2004; Heilmeyer, 2007; Vaughan
and Geissler, 2009)
(Everett, 1982; Zhou et al., 2005; Shujun et al.,
2007; Zhou et al., 2008; Lebot, 2009; Yang et al.,
2009; Zhang et al., 2011)
(Keightley, 1983; Ravi et al., 2006)
(Fuller and Harvey, 2006; Nene, 2006; Sangiri et
al., 2007)
http://www.kingtutshop.com/EgyptianHerb/spearmint.htm
Noni
Oak
Oat
Oca
Okra
Olive
Onion
Pandan
Papaya
Parsely
Pawpaw
Morinda citrifolia L.
Quercus spp.
Avena sativa L.
Oxalis tuberosa
Molina
Abelmoschus
esculentus (L.)
Moench
Olea europaea L.
subsp. europaea var.
europaea
Allium cepa L.
Pandanus
amaryllifolius Roxb.
Carica papaya L.
Petroselinum
crispum (Mill.)
Nyman ex A.W. Hill
Asimina triloba (L.)
Dunal
(Dixon et al., 1999; Wang et al., 2002; Akinnifesi
et al., 2008a; Janick and Paull, 2008; Kiehn, 2010)
(Schuster, 1947; Moerman, 1998)
(Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Dolezel et al., 2007)
(personal communication Eve Emshwiller;
Emshwiller and Doyle, 1998; Zeder et al., 2006)
(Hamon and Hamon, 1991; Düzyaman, 1997; Bisht
et al., 2006; Council, 2006b; Kumar et al., 2010)
(Besnard et al., 2008; Breton et al., 2009; Wang et
al., 2009; Díez et al., 2011)
(Neuwinger, 1996; Zohary and Hopf, 2000;
Rabinowitch and Currah, 2002; Grubben, 2004;
Chiffolo and Hesse, 2006; Gurushidze et al., 2007)
(Stone, 1978; Cunningham, 1992; Chan and
Tettoni, 1998; Prance and Nesbitt, 2005;
Sankaranarayanan et al., 2010)
(Brand, 1939; Rajeevan and Pandey, 1986; Heiser,
1990; Stiles et al., 1993; Jobin-Décor et al., 1997;
Manshardt and Drew, 1997; Paz and VázquezYanes, 1998; Kim et al., 2002; Niklas and Marler,
2007; Krishna et al., 2008)
(Stephens; Schultze-Motel, 1992; Heilmeyer, 2007;
Domblides et al., 2010)
(Huang et al., 1997; Murphy, 2001; Pomper et al.,
2003)
http://www.freepatentsonline.com/y2007/0292543.
html
http://www.agripinoy.net/medicinal-plants-pandanpandanus-tectorius-fragrant-screw-pine.html
http://www.aphis.usda.gov/brs/aphisdocs/96_05101
p.pdf
http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=P
etroselinum%20crispum
http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/AFTPD
FS/Asimina_triloba.pdf;
http://www.pawpaw.kysu.edu/pawpaw/cvsrc98.htm
;
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/cropfactsheet
s/pawpaw.html
Pea
Peach
Peach palm
Peanut
Pisum sativum L.
Prunus persica
Miller
Bactris gasipaes
Kunth subsp. utilis
or subsp. gasipaes
Pecan
Arachis hypogaea L.
Carya illinoinensis
(Wangenh.) K. Koch
Pepino
Solanum muricatum
Aiton.
Persimmon
(Japanese)
Diospyros kaki
Thunb.
Peruvian
Peppertree
Pili nut
Schinus molle L.
Canarium ovatum
Engl.
(McPhee, 2005; Weeden, 2007; Kosterin et al.,
2010; Nasiri et al., 2010)
(Hancock et al., 2008b; Layne and Bassi, 2008)
(Balick and Beck, 1990; Ferreira, 1999; Adin et al.,
2004; Clement et al., 2010; Steinmacher and
Guerra, 2011)
(Kochert et al., 1996; Phillips, 1998; He and
Prakash, 2001; Reyes-García, 2001; Peñaloza and
Valls, 2005; Bertioli et al., 2011; Carpes, 2011)
http://www.ntbg.org/plants/plant_details.php?planti
d=11914;
http://www.icraf.com/downloads/publications/PDF
s/b10186.pdf;
http://www.inpa.gov.br/pupunha/noticias/originbgg.pdf
http://npdc.usda.gov
(Santerre, 1994; Hal, 2000; Miller and Gross, 2011)
(Standring et al., 1990; Anderson et al., 1996;
http://www.fao.org/docrep/T0646E/T0646E0i.htm
Prohens et al., 1996; Blanca et al., 2007; Towle,
2007)
http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.org/Sea/Produ
(Needham and Harbsmeier, 1998; Levy-Yamamori cts/AFDbases/AF/asp/SpeciesInfo.asp?SpID=1804
and Taaffe, 2004; Guo and Luo, 2006; Akbulut et
8;
al., 2008; Akagi et al., 2009; Naval et al., 2010;
http://www.kaogu.cn/en/detail.asp?ProductID=248
Akagi et al., 2011)
5
http://revistas.concytec.gob.pe/scielo.php?script=sc
i_arttext&pid=S1815(Goldstein and Coleman, 2004)
82422006000200002&lng=en&nrm=is&tlng=es
(Coronel, 1994; Coronel, 1996; Kakuda et al.,
2000; Allaby, 2007; Weeks, 2009)
Pineapple
Pinyon pine
Pistachio
Pitaya
Pomegranate
Potato
Prickly pear
Pumpkin (giant
pumpkin)
Qinoa
Quince
Radish
Rapeseed
(Canola)
Ananas comosus (L.)
Merr.
(Clement et al., 2010; Crestani et al., 2010)
Pinus edulis
(Manzanarez and Aguirre Rivera, 1999; Sharashkin
Engelm.
and Gold, 2004)
(Komarov, 1970; Kusmenoglu et al., 1995; Zohary
and Hopf, 2000; Kole, 2011; Preedy and Watson,
Pistacia vera L.
2011)
Stenocereus
queretaroensis
(Pimienta-Barrios and Nobel, 1994; Pimienta(Weber) Buxbaum
Barrios et al., 1997; Janick and Paull, 2008)
(Polunin, 1980; Seeram et al., 2006; Mégaloudi et
Punica granatum L. al., 2007)
(Simmonds, 1979; Ugent et al., 1982; Hermann and http://www.potato2008.org/en/index.html
Heller, 1997; Ladizinsky, 1998; McGregor et al.,
Solanum tuberosum 2000; Graves, 2001; Lang, 2001; Spooner et al.,
L.
2005)
(Pimienta-Barrios, 1994; Pimienta-Barrios and
Muñoz-Urias, 1995; Casas et al., 2002; Griffith,
Opuntia ficus-indica 2004; Reyes-Agüero et al., 2005; Feugang et al.,
(L.) Mill.
2006)
Cucurbita maxima
Duchesne
(Pitrat et al., 1997; Ferriol et al., 2004)
Chenopodium
(Sauer, 1950; Sauer, 1967; Heiser and Nelson,
quinoa Willd.
1974; Wilson, 1990; Sauer, 1993; Kolata, 2009)
Cydonia oblonga
(Roach, 1985; Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Amiri,
Mill.
2006; Bell and Leitao, 2011)
(Yamagishi and Terachi, 2003; Gressel, 2005;
Raphanus sativus L. Yamane et al., 2009)
Brassica napus L.
(Williams and Hill, 1986; Gallais, 2003; Vaughan
var oleifera Delile
et al., 2007; Schmidt and Bancroft, 2011)
Red raspberry
(European)
Rubus idaeus L.
subsp. idaeus
Rice (African)
Oryza glaberrima
Steud.
Rice (Asian)
Rye
Oryza sativa L.
Secale cereale L.
Safflower
Carthamus
tinctorius L.
Saffron
Crocus sativus L.
Sage
Sago palm
Salvia officinalis L.
Metroxylon sagu
Rottboell
Sassafras
Sassafras albidum
(Nutt.) Nees
Scarlet eggplant
Solanum
aethiopicum L.
Sesame
Sesamum indicum L.
(Topham, 1970; Roach, 1985; Jennings, 1988;
Jennings and Brydon, 1990; Ercisli, 2004; Graham
et al., 2004; Finn and Hancock, 2008; Graham and
Woodhead, 2011)
(Portères, 1976; Dania Ogbe and Williams, 1978;
Council, 1996a; Murray, 2004; Blench, 2006; Van
Andel, 2010; Abebrese et al., 2011)
(Ma et al., 2000; Ishikawa et al., 2010; LawtonRauh and Burgos, 2010; Molina et al., 2011; Zhai
et al., 2011)
(Zohary and Hopf, 2000)
(Dajue and Mündel, 1996; Gressel, 2005; Chapman
et al., 2010; Safavi et al., 2010; Golkar et al., 2011;
Mayerhofer et al., 2011)
(Ghaffari, 1986; Negbi, 1999; Willard, 2002; Singh
and Chand, 2005; Kafi, 2006; Rubio-Moraga et al.,
2009; Grilli Caiola et al., 2010)
(Murin, 1997; Ben Farhat et al., 2009; Naghibi et
al., 2009; Radosavljevic et al., 2011; Stika, 2011)
(Shamala and Sreekantiah, 1988; Flach, 1997;
Ellen, 2004; Ellen, 2006; Singhal et al., 2008)
(Bosela and Ewers, 1997)
(Lester; Lester and Niakan, 1986; Stedje and
Bukenya-Ziraba, 2003; Tumbilen et al., 2011;
Tumbilen et al., 2011)
(Brar and Ahuja, 1979; Ashri, 1998;
Venkataramana Bhat et al., 1999; Rao et al., 2002;
http://www.cosmeticsdesign.com/FormulationScience/Malaysia-agrees-plans-to-create-ricebased-cosmetics and Dermalogica products
http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/AFTPD
FS/Metroxylon_sagu.pdf
http://ontariotrees.com/mondaygarden/article.php?i
d=153;
http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=S
assafras+albidum;
http://www.asareca.org/index.php?page&as=315
for fodder
Shea
Sichuan
peppercorn
Small leaved
white cross
berry
Sorghum
Soy
Spanish joint fir
Spinach
Squash and
pumpkin
Star anise
Vitellaria paradoxa
C. F. Gaertn.
Zanthoxylum
bungeanum Maxim.
Grewia tenax
(Forssk.) Fiori
Sorghum bicolor
(L.) Moench subsp.
bicolor
Glycine max (L.)
Merr.
Bedigian, 2003; Fuller, 2003; Bedigian, 2004;
Bedigian, 2010; Yadav et al., 2010; Nimmakayala
et al., 2011)
(Lovett and Haq, 2000; Maranz et al., 2004;
Blench, 2006; Ugese et al., 2010)
(Austin and Felger, 2008)
Austin and Felger, 2008; Raghavan, 1959;
Raghavan, 1959; 2007)
(De Wet and Huckabay, 1967; De Wet, 1978;
Wendorf et al., 1992; Kimber, 2000; Smith and
Frederiksen, 2000; Rooney et al., 2007; de Alencar
Figueiredo et al., 2008; Glemin and Bataillon,
2009)
(Hymowitz, 1970; Hymowitz and Newell, 1981; Li
and Nelson, 2001; Carter et al., 2004; Chen and
Nelson, 2005; Hyten et al., 2006; Fuller, 2007; Guo
et al., 2010; Lackey, 2010; Li et al., 2010; Stupar,
2010)
Gnetum gnemon L.
Spinacia oleracea L.
Cucurbita pepo L.
Illicium verum
(Ellis and Janick, 1960; Simoons, 1991; Sauer,
1993; Hu et al., 2007; Andersen and Torp, 2011)
(Simon, 2010)
(Singh et al., date unknown; Newcomb, 1963;
http://database.prota.org/PROTAhtml/Vitellaria%2
0paradoxa_En.htm
http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Z
anthoxylum%20bungeanum
http://www.worldagroforestrycentre.org/sea/Produc
ts/AFDbases/AF/asp/SpeciesInfo.asp?SpID=17952
http://www.articlesbase.com/nutrition-articles/thehistory-of-soy-212115.html;
http://www.soyinfocenter.com
http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/AFTPD
FS/Gnetum_gnemon.pdf;
http://www.conifers.org/gn/Gnetum_gnemon.php
http://www.pfaf.org
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/1492/cucurbit
s.html;
http://www.pfaf.org/user/plant.aspx?LatinName=C
ucurbita+pepo
Hook.f.
Starfruit
Strawberry
Sugar cane
Sumpweed
Sunflower
Sweet chestnut
Sweet orange
Sweet potato
Averrhoa carambola
L.
Dalby, 2002; Oh et al., 2003; Jodral, 2004; Small,
1996; Van Wyk and Wink, 2004; Wang et al.,
2011)
(Vasconcelos et al., 2005)
(Brannt, 1889; Fletcher, 1917; Hancock and Luby,
1993; Cichoke, 2001; Aharoni et al., 2004;
Fragaria x ananassa Hancock et al., 2008c; Hummer and Hancock,
Duchesne ex Rozier 2009)
(Warner, 1962; D'Hont et al., 1998; Janoo et al.,
Saccharum
1999; Gallais, 2003; Grivet et al., 2004; Saunders,
officinarum L.
2005; Denham, 2011)
(Yarnell, 1972; Asch and Asch, 1985; Smith and
Iva annua L. var.
Cowan, 1987; Heiser, 1992; Purugganan and
macrocarpa
Fuller, 2011)
(Heiser, 1951; Shemluck, 1982; Crites, 1993; Putt ,
1997; Burke et al., 2002; Burke et al., 2005; Wills
and Burke, 2006; Wills and Burke, 2007; Chapman
Helianthus annuus
et al., 2008; Lentz et al., 2008; Rieseberg and
L. var. macrocarpus Burke, 2008; Smith and Yarnell, 2009; Blackman
(DC.) Cockerell
et al., 2011)
Castanea sativa
(Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Aravanopoulos et al.,
Mill.
2001; Di Pasquale et al., 2010)
Citrus sinensis (L.)
(Greenspan and Low, 1991; Pedrosa et al., 2000;
Osbeck
Moore, 2001; Anderson et al., 2004)
Ipomoea batatas (L.) (Brücher, 1989; Gallais, 2003; Srisuwan et al.,
http://www.itfnet.org/gfruit/Templates%20English/
carambola.biology.htm;
http://infopedia.nl.sg/articles/SIP_173_2005-0106.html;
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/morton/caram
bola.html
www.plantcultures.org; http://www.kew.org/plantsfungi/Saccharum-officinarum.htm
http://www.eol.org/pages/581890
Lam.
Sycamore fig
Tamarind
Taro
Tea
Ficus sycomorus L.
Tamarindus indica
L.
Colocasia esculenta
(L.) Schott
Camellia sinensis
(L) O. Kuntze var.
assamica and var.
sinensis
Tiger nut
Eragrostis tef
(Zucc.) Trotter
Cyperus esculentus
L.
Tomato
Solanum
lycopersicum L.
Tossa jute
Corchorus olitorius
L.
Teff
Turmeric
Curcuma longa L.
Ube/yam
Vanilla
Dioscorea alata L.
Vanilla planifolia L.
2006; Veasey et al., 2008)
(Weiblen, 2000; Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Janick,
2007)
(Akinnifesi et al., 2008b; Nyadoi et al., 2010; ElSiddig et al., 2011)
(Barrau, 1965; Bonnemaison et al., 1996; Fullagar
et al., 2006; Fuller, 2006; Horrocks and Nunn,
2007)
http://www.enotes.com/food-encyclopedia/westafrica
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/hs308 for hectare info
(Zhen, 2002; Gallais, 2003; Chen et al., 2005;
Freeman and Ahmed, 2011)
(Council, 1996b; Ketema, 1997; Ingram and Doyle,
2003; Teklu and Tefera, 2005; Samuel, 1838)
http://biologyinternational.org/wpcontent/uploads/2011/03/BI-Numero45.pdf#page=20, pg 21
(Horak and Holt, 1986; Keeley, 1987; Negbi, 1992)
(Nesbitt and Tanksley, 2002; Bai and Lindhout,
2007; Paran and Van Der Knaap, 2007; Razdan and
Mattoo, 2007; Ranc et al., 2008)
(Watt et al., 1892; Ghosh, 1983; Proefke et al.,
1992; Zeghichi et al., 2003; Islam et al., 2005; Roy
et al., 2006)
(Jansen et al., 2005; Ravindran et al., 2007;
Gautam et al., 2009; Kashyap and Weber, 2010;
Zaveska et al., 2011)
(Lebot, 1999; Gallais, 2003; Malapa et al., 2005;
Elzebroek and Wind, 2008)
(Caso Barrera and Aliphat, 2006; Choo et al., 2006;
http://www.plantcultures.org/plants/turmeric_histor
y.html;
http://old.iupac.org/symposia/proceedings/phuket97
/sirirugsa.pdf
Walnut
Watermelon
White sapote
Wild rice
(American)
Wild rice
(Manchurian)
Juglans regia L.
Citrullus lanatus
(Thunb.) Matsum. &
Nakai
Casimiroa edulis
Llave & Lex.
Zizania palustris L.
Zizania latifolia
Turcz.
Bory et al., 2008a; Bory et al., 2008b; Bory et al.,
2008c; Donini et al., 2008; Lubinsky et al., 2008)
(Zohary and Hopf, 2000; Salas-Salvadó et al.,
2010)
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/duke_energy/
Juglans_regia.html
http://www.prota4u.org/protav8.asp?h=M4&t=Citr
ullus,lanatus&p=Citrullus+lanatus
(Barakat, 1990; Pitrat et al., 1997; Grubben, 2004)
(Magos et al., 1995; Yonemoto et al., 2007)
http://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb2/AFTPD
FS/Casimiroa_edulis.pdf
(Hayes et al., 1989)
(Simoons, 1991)
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