ST JOHN’S CE PRIMARY SCHOOL TOPIC OUTLINE Teacher: Deborah Binns Y5/6 Term: Summer Term Topic/focus: What was life like for children in WW2? Children’s Prior Knowledge: Possible questions Outline of the Unit Teaching ideas Cross-curricular links (To be revised and amended to take into account children’s ideas) What do the we understand by the word "war"? PHSE Why did WW2 break out in 1939? (history) Why was it called a "World War"? (geography) How did the war affect the lives of Literacy Science – ICT – P.E. – History – Geography – Art D&T – Music – P.S.C.H.E/P4C – MFL – Create mind maps following visit to the IWM, consider the impact of war on the lives of people, how can they be affected. Why do countries go to war? Create pieces of drama on the theme of war, contrasting before and after, thinking about the impact of war on communities. Use these ideas to create art to reflect what has been learned about the impact of war on the lives of children. Explore the contrast further through poetry, read poems about war and write poems Learn about the key events leading up to the war, and think about the motivation to go to war on both sides. In role debate the views of people on both sides to consider their perspective. Create speech bubbles to reflect their viewpoints Using examples of newspaper extracts from the time make a list of the countries involved and mark them on map. Introduce the ideas of allied and axis countries, and examine the way that troops could march through Europe. Estimate the distances of all of the countries from UK, create a bar graph to show this. Rationing: what did people eat during WW2? Numeracy More Able art TFL/philosophy drama, poetry drama maths, data handling food technology, science, healthy ST JOHN’S CE PRIMARY SCHOOL TOPIC OUTLINE ordinary people in the UK? (history) Consider the effect of shortages of food and other resources, find out about how people prevented waste, and saved resources. Why were there shortages? Talk about rationing. Make some WW2 recipes, talk about how the food shortages affected diet and health. How could we adapt recipes to avoid rationed products, investigate, taste, compare and review in biscuits and cake making. The Blitz: how did the second world war affect people who lived locally? Find out about how Manchester was damaged in bombing raids, talk about why cities were targeted and how people coped. Look at original footage and newspaper articles. Drama: a bombing raid Literacy: imaginative writing in role as a character in a bombing raid. Newspaper reports about a bombing rain in Manchester. Evacuees: why were children evacuated?, what was it like to be an evacuee? Read some first hand accounts of evacuees. Talk about the impact of being evacuated and how the children would have felt. Write diaries and letters home in role describing the experiences of evacuees. The Role of Women: how did women's lives change during the war? Consider the role of women in the war effort, and the changing role of women in the workplace. Contrast the lives of women pre 1940 to today, how and why has that change happened? eating What is propaganda? (history) Examine posters and persuasive materials from the time. Pick out the persuasive features and language. Make persuasive posters and write a persuasive article encouraging literary, persuasion Literacy Science – ICT – P.E. – History – Geography – Art D&T – Music – P.S.C.H.E/P4C – MFL – Numeracy More Able ST JOHN’S CE PRIMARY SCHOOL TOPIC OUTLINE What were the key events in the war, how did the war end? (history) How does war affect the lives of children in other countries? (PHSE) What is the Holocaust? (history/RE PHSE) What do Jews believe? How do Jews worship? (RE/PHSE) What has been done to prevent another World War? (PHSE/citizenship) What materials an be recycled? Why do we recycle? (science) Design a product using recycled materials (D&T) How did people grow their own Literacy Science – ICT – P.E. – History – Geography – Art D&T – Music – P.S.C.H.E/P4C – MFL – people to "make do and mend"/ keep to the "blackout" rules etc Complete a timeline of the key events, and find out about the main leaders and how they changed the path of the war Use the experience of the "Children and War" film from the IWM visit to consider the impact of war on children's lives. Talk about child soldiers and refugees. How is war affecting the lives of children today? Find out about the charity "War Child" and make a small donation following a class organised fundraising event. Use the diary of Anne Frank to introduce the plight of the Jews in WW2. Follow Anne's story and experiences from diary extracts, and write further entries in role as Anne. Find out about her life using resource materials and complete a short biography. Find out about the Jewish faith, key festivals and history of the religion. Learn about the effect of WW2 on Jews and what was done afterwards to address the Holocaust. How has that impacted the middle east today? Talk about pilgrimages and the idea of "Holy Land" for Jews, Muslims and Christians and how this has caused religious conflict. PHSE literacy, biographies, autobiographies and diaries literacy, explanation reports Children will find out about the role of the United Nations. Design a UN flag to symbolise the work of the UN. art Talk about the impact of rationing and the war on the availability of resources and the demand for metal for the war effort. How are materials recycled, look at examples of common waste, which could be reused? Find out about retail outlets that use recycled materials (eg drink carton sandwich bag, car tyre bag. Design a product that used recycled materials. Talk about the conditions that plants need to grow. If you lived in a city PHSE, design and technology Numeracy More Able ST JOHN’S CE PRIMARY SCHOOL TOPIC OUTLINE vegetables? (science) Explore the theme of war through dance and music (PE) Explore and play some common children's games from the 1940's (PE) how could you grow your own vegetables? Find out about fruits/seeds and how seeds germinate. Plant and grow some vegetables. Find out about different types of soils and compost. Children work on pieces of dance to contrast war and peace. Work in pairs, then join up to rehearse and perform in small groups. Evaluate and perform. Teach the children the games, play them and talk about how they contrast to the games we play today. Should children have more access to the outdoors, is active play important for health. Why do children not "play out" as much today. End of topic assessment Literacy Science – ICT – P.E. – History – Geography – Art D&T – Music – P.S.C.H.E/P4C – MFL – Numeracy More Able PHSE: healthy living