Facial Review Key 1. What is eye tabbing? Attaching individual lashes to a client 2. How are individual eyelashes attached? To the clients eyelashes following manufacturers directions 3. What are band lashes? Lashes on a strip band 4. Explain the correct procedure for removing creams and ointments from containers: use a spatula and do not double dip 5. What are fundamental colors? Primary colors that cannot be obtained from a mixture 6. What is the first step in the makeup process? Client consultation 7. Which is the best light for facial makeup services? Natural light 8. Name and describe tonic lotions suitable for dry, mature skin? Lowest alcohol content, fresheners 9. Explain the term “good slip” : using a massage cream during massage 10. What is massage? Manual or mechanical manipulation of the body by various movement to increase metabolism and circulation 11. Which areas of the body are cosmetologists allowed to massage? Scalp, face neck, shoulders, upper cheek, back, feet, lower legs and knees and elbows 12. Describe effleurage: light continuous movement applied with fingers and palms in a slow rhythmic manner without pressure 13. Describe petrissage: skin is grasped between fingers and palms and tissues are lifted from the underlying structures and squeezed or rolled or pinched with light skin pressure 14. Describe percussion or tapotement: most stimulating form of massage performed by tapping, slapping or hacking 15. What is fulling and where is it used? A form of petrissage used mainly on the arms 16. What is relaxation? Light, firm, slow rhythmic movements or very slow hand vibrations over the motor points for a short time 17. Describe rolling? Pressing and twisting the tissues with a fast back and forth motion 18. Describe preservative facial treatments: maintaining health of facial skin by using correct cleansing methods, increase circulation , relax nerves and activate the skin glands 19. What are the ways cleansing cream can be removed from the skin: tissues, moist cotton pads, facial sponges or warm moist towels 20. What does steaming the face do the pores? Open the pores 21. What is the purpose of infra red lamps and how long may they be left on the skin? 3-5 minutes heats and relaxes the skin dilates blood vessels 22. What is aromatherapy? Therapeutic use of essential oils 23. What is electrolysis? Removal of hair by means of an electric current that destroys the root of the hair 24. What does the natural arch of the eyebrow follow? The orbital bone or curved line of the eye 25. When tweezing eyebrows brow hairs should be pulled in what direction? With the hair growth 26. What are cold and hot waxing products primarily made of? Resins and beeswax 27. How long is the time between waxing services? Four to six weeks 28. Where can the temperature of hot wax be tested ? On your wrist 29. Explain how to prepare the skin for waxing services: skin should abe thoroughly cleansed with a mild astringent 30. Explain threading: manipulation of cotton thread which is twisted and rolled along the surface of the skin entwining the hair in the thread and lifting it from the follicle. 31. Explain sugaring: process using a thick sugar based paste used as an epilator 32. Explain where wax should never be applied? Warts, abrasions or inflamed skin