CPS Book Name ________________________________ Date _______________ Period _____ Read the following sections in Physical science 1. Distinguish between potential and kinetic energy. Potential Kinetic 2. Describe relationship between kinetic energy and motion _____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is temperature? What does temperature measure? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Explain the term “degree”. Give examples. _________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Read your answer to question 3. Now Go back to and describe what temperature is as a high school student. Give as 6. What is “absolute zero”? _______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. List three temperature scales. ____________________ ________________________ ___________________________ 8. What do you think which scales you will use in science class. Why? ____________________________ 9. Does Kelvin scale use the word “degree”? ___________________________________________ 10. Why are there no negative numbers on the Kelvin scale? ___________________________________ 11. Which is larger, a Celsius degree or a Kelvin? ______________________________________________ 12. Come up with the formula how to convert between Celsius and Kelvin temperatures and use the formula to solve the problems: 0C = _______________________________ K = _______________________ Convert K to C0 / C0 to K Kelvin Celsius 285 432 258 0 233 0 - 145 100 13. Describe three states of matter in terms particles arrangement, motion and amount of energy. Illustrate your answer. SOLID: LIQUID GAS